Application of CHAF1B in preparation of medicine for regulating and controlling autophagy activity of breast cancer cells

By knocking down CHAF1B expression and inhibiting the MAPK signaling pathway, autophagic death of breast cancer cells is activated, and the problem of difficulty in effectively regulating the autophagy activity of breast cancer cells in the prior art is solved, and a significant anti-tumor effect is achieved.

CN119925412APending Publication Date: 2025-05-06JILIN UNIV FIRST HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510170818.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-10-22
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2025-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to effectively regulate the autophagy activity of breast cancer cells, leading to the risk of tumor recurrence and metastasis.

Method used

Knockdown of CHAF1B expression in breast cancer cells by siCHAF1B-6 and siCHAF1B-8 inhibits the MAPK signaling pathway, thereby activating autophagic death of breast cancer cells.

Benefits of technology

It significantly inhibits the proliferation and cell viability of breast cancer cells, activates autophagic death, provides new molecular targeted therapy strategies, and shows good anti-tumor effects.

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Abstract

The invention is applicable to the technical field of biological medicines, and provides application of targeted CHAF1B in preparation of a medicine for regulating and controlling autophagy activity of breast cancer cells. The invention reveals that targeted CHAF1B can activate autophagic death of breast cancer cells for the first time, provides a new strategy for molecular targeted therapy of breast cancer, and shows a good anti-tumor effect; the CHAF1B is proved to be remarkably and highly expressed in breast cancer tissues and is related to prognosis of patients, so that the CHAF1B can be used as a potential diagnosis, treatment and prognosis monitoring target of the breast cancer; the invention discusses that CHAF1B targeted MAPK signal channel induces autophagic death, provides theoretical support for application of CHAF1B as a new therapeutic target, enriches cognition of CHAF1B for regulating breast cancer cell proliferation molecular mechanism, provides a new thought and direction for searching for a new target for breast cancer treatment, and provides a new foundation for application of CHAF1B targeted MAPK signal channel induced autophagic death and application of CHAF1B targeted MAPK signal channel induced autophagic death. And a theoretical basis and an experimental basis are provided for clinically developing a new treatment target.
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