Temporomandibular joint examination and auxiliary mouth opening exercise training treatment device

By designing an oral opening device that includes an automatic lifting height adjustable support device and a replaceable oral automatic opening assist device, the existing device cannot freely adjust the opening size and lack of automated training, efficient and convenient rehabilitation training is achieved, and the comfort of use is improved through the automatic drying device.

CN119949738AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-09HOSPITAL OF STOMATOLOGY GUANGZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY (YANGCHENG HOSPITAL OF GUANGZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY)
View PDF 0 Cites 1 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510257348.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing oral opening device has a simple structure and a single function. It cannot be adjusted freely in order to use it. It cannot be adjusted gradually according to the patient's recovery status. It cannot be automatically performed on the opening and closing cycle training. The rehabilitation training effect is poor, and there is a lack of auxiliary drying devices.

Method used

A device including a base, a housing, a control panel, a cloud processor, an automatic lifting height adjustable support device and a replacement oral automatic opening auxiliary device are designed. The device realizes automatic opening and closing functions through an automatic lifting and height-adjustable support device and a replaceable oral automatic opening assistance device, and assists drying with an automatic pressing air-circuit saliva.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and comfort of the device, realizes the automatic opening and closing functions, and can gradually adjust the opening size according to the patient's recovery status, improves the effect of rehabilitation training, and reduces saliva secretion through the automatic drying device, improving the user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119949738A_ABST
    Figure CN119949738A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a temporomandibular joint examination and auxiliary mouth opening exercise training treatment device which comprises a base, universal wheels are arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the base, a shell is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the base, a control panel is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the shell, a cloud processor is arranged above the control panel, and the cloud processor is connected with the base. An automatic lifting height-adjustable supporting device used for improving the convenience of height adjustment is arranged in the shell, and a replaceable oral cavity automatic opening auxiliary device used for improving the convenience of use is arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the automatic lifting height-adjustable supporting device. According to the temporomandibular joint examination and auxiliary mouth opening exercise training treatment device, by arranging an automatic blowing auxiliary drying device, the structure is simple, the automation degree is high, the oral cavity of a patient can be automatically opened, or the oral cavity can be controlled to be circularly opened and closed for rehabilitation training, the opening size can be adjusted and controlled, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the treatment effect is good. And the overall use convenience is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oral medical instruments, in particular to a device for examining a temporomandibular joint and assisting in training and treating a mouth-opening movement. Background Art

[0002] After condylar fracture, joint surgery, or maxillofacial radiotherapy, there may be functional disorders such as limited mouth opening and limited mandibular function. Temporomandibular joint examination and rehabilitation training are crucial for the recovery of mandibular function. Generally speaking, the earlier the mouth opening function is restored after surgery, the better the long-term functional recovery will be. Currently, there are two main types of mouth opening training sticks and mouth openers.

[0003] The existing oral opening devices are mostly simple in structure and single in function. Most of them open the mouth through torsion springs or the elastic tension of their own materials. The size of the opening cannot be freely adjusted, which makes them inconvenient to use. Excessive opening can easily cause harm to patients. In addition, some patients will have muscle injuries after surgery and will have adverse symptoms such as difficulty opening their mouths. They need to use tools to train their mouths to open. Some existing opening devices mostly have fixed opening angles and need to be manually opened and closed for rehabilitation exercises. The size of the opening cannot be gradually adjusted according to the patient's recovery condition, nor can they automatically perform opening and closing cycle training, resulting in poor rehabilitation training effects. The placement height cannot be adjusted according to the patient's height, resulting in low comfort and convenience for patients when using the opening device. In addition, when the patient uses the opening device, the mouth will unconsciously secrete saliva, and the lack of an auxiliary drying device further affects the patient's comfort, which brings certain adverse effects to people's use process. To this end, we propose a temporomandibular joint examination and auxiliary mouth opening movement training and treatment device. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a device for examining the temporomandibular joint and assisting in mouth opening movement training and treatment.

[0005] The present invention solves the above technical problems through the following technical means:

[0006] A temporomandibular joint examination and auxiliary mouth opening movement training treatment device comprises a base, a universal wheel is provided on the lower end outer surface of the base, a shell is fixedly connected to the upper end outer surface of the base, a control panel is provided on one side outer surface of the shell, a cloud processor is provided above the control panel, an automatic lifting height-adjustable support device for improving the convenience of height adjustment is provided inside the shell, a replaceable oral automatic opening auxiliary device for improving the convenience of use is provided on the front end outer surface of the automatic lifting height-adjustable support device, the replaceable oral automatic opening auxiliary device comprises a mounting plate and a disposable arc sponge lining plate, a PLC controller is provided on one side outer surface of the mounting plate, and a lower end outer surface of the mounting plate A mandibular movement trajectory recorder is fixedly installed, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front end of the mounting plate, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the mounting seat, electric push rods are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both ends of the partition plate, a connecting arm is provided at the other end of the electric push rod, a guide sleeve is provided between the connecting arm and the middle of the outer surfaces of both ends of the mounting plate, a scale is provided on the outer surface of the connecting arm, a threaded connecting rod is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting arm, an embedding fixing groove is provided in the middle of the disposable arc sponge lining, a disposable nut is provided at the other end of the threaded connecting rod, and an automatic press-type airway saliva blower for improving oral dryness is provided on the outer surface of the upper end of the replaceable automatic oral opening auxiliary device.

[0007] Furthermore, there are two groups of mounting seats, which are fixedly connected to the front end outer surface of the mounting plate, there are two groups of electric push rods, which are fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner surface of the mounting plate through a partition plate, and the electric push rods are symmetrically installed, one end of the connecting arm is fixedly connected to the other end of the electric push rod, and the connecting arm is movably connected to the middle part of the outer surface of both ends of the mounting plate through a guide sleeve, and the scale is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting arm.

[0008] Furthermore, one end of the threaded connecting rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting arm, and the threaded connecting rod and the connecting arm are vertically fixed, the embedded fixing groove passes through the middle of the inner surface of the disposable arc sponge lining, the disposable arc sponge lining is movably connected to the outer ring of the threaded connecting rod through the embedded fixing groove, the disposable nut is threadedly connected to the other end of the threaded connecting rod, and the disposable nut is detachably connected to the threaded connecting rod through the disposable nut.

[0009] Furthermore, the PLC controller is electrically connected to the electric push rod, the mandibular motion trajectory recorder is electrically connected to the cloud processor, the threaded connecting rod is connected to the other end of the electric push rod through the connecting arm, and the embedded fixing grooves are movably connected through the electric push rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the automatic lifting height-adjustable support device includes a driving motor and a guide rail, both ends of the guide rail are provided with limit blocks, the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a threaded screw, a bearing seat is provided between the other end of the threaded screw and the middle part of the lower end inner surface of the shell, the outer ring of the threaded screw is provided with a connecting nut seat, and a positioning slider is provided between the outer surfaces of both sides of the connecting nut seat and the guide rail.

[0011] Furthermore, the number of the guide rails is two groups, and the guide rails are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of both sides of the shell, the limit blocks are fixedly connected to the two ends of the guide rails, the drive motor is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the shell, one end of the threaded screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, the other end of the threaded screw is movably connected to the lower inner surface of the shell through the bearing seat, the connecting nut seat is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the threaded screw, and the positioning slider is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the connecting nut seat.

[0012] Furthermore, the front end outer surface of the shell is open, the replaceable oral cavity automatic opening auxiliary device is fixedly connected to the front end outer surface of the connecting nut seat, the replaceable oral cavity automatic opening auxiliary device is threadedly connected between the connecting nut seat and the outer ring of the threaded screw rod, and the replaceable oral cavity automatic opening auxiliary device is slidably connected between the positioning slider and the guide rail.

[0013] Furthermore, the automatic press-type air path saliva blower includes a shell, a fixing plate is provided on the lower end outer surface of the shell, an arc-shaped fixed base is fixedly connected to the lower end inner surface of the shell, a pressing airbag is provided on the upper end outer surface of the arc-shaped fixed base, a sealing connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the pressing airbag, an adjustable hose is fixedly connected to the other end of the sealing connecting pipe, a blowing head is provided on the other end of the adjustable hose, a micro-electric push rod is fixedly installed on the upper end outer surface of the shell, and a guide is provided between the micro-electric push rod and the middle part of the upper end inner surface of the shell. A sliding sleeve, a pressing plate is fixedly installed on the other end of the micro electric push rod, the pressing airbag is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell through an arc-shaped fixed base, the micro electric push rod is movably connected to the middle part of the upper inner surface of the shell through a guide sliding sleeve, the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the micro electric push rod, and the pressing plate is movably connected to the pressing airbag through the micro electric push rod, the blowing head is connected to the air outlet of the pressing airbag through an adjustable hose and a sealing connecting tube, and the blowing head is movably connected to the sealing connecting tube through an adjustable hose.

[0014] Furthermore, the universal wheel is connected to the lower outer surface of the base, the shell is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the base, the control panel and the cloud processor are both fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the shell, and the control panel and the cloud processor are electrically connected.

[0015] Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a device for examining the temporomandibular joint and assisting mouth opening exercise training and treatment, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This device for examining the temporomandibular joint and assisting mouth opening exercise training and treatment is provided with an automatic blowing auxiliary drying device, has a simple structure and a high degree of automation, can automatically open the patient's mouth, or control its cyclic opening and closing for rehabilitation training, can adjust the size of the opening, reduce the difficulty of operation, and improve the overall convenience of use.

[0018] 2. This device for examining the temporomandibular joint and assisting with mouth opening movement training and treatment is simple in structure and convenient to operate because it is equipped with an automatically lifting and height-adjustable support device. The installation height of the device can be automatically adjusted according to the patient's height, so that the patient can maintain a comfortable posture for examination or treatment, further improving the patient's comfort.

[0019] 3. The temporomandibular joint examination and auxiliary mouth opening movement training treatment device is provided with an automatic press-type airway saliva blower, which has a simple structure and can keep the inside of the patient's mouth dry to a certain extent, reduce the secretion of oral saliva during treatment, and further improve the convenience and comfort of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for temporomandibular joint examination and auxiliary mouth opening movement training and treatment.

[0021] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a replaceable automatic oral opening auxiliary device of a temporomandibular joint examination and auxiliary mouth opening movement training treatment device.

[0022] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal planar structure of a replaceable automatic oral opening auxiliary device of a temporomandibular joint examination and auxiliary mouth opening movement training treatment device.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of position A of a replaceable automatic oral opening auxiliary device of a temporomandibular joint examination and auxiliary mouth opening movement training treatment device of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal planar structure of an automatically lifting and height-adjustable support device of a temporomandibular joint examination and auxiliary mouth-opening movement training and treatment device.

[0025] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic pressing airway saliva blower of a temporomandibular joint examination and auxiliary mouth opening movement training treatment device.

[0026] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal planar structure of an automatic pressing airway saliva blower of a temporomandibular joint examination and auxiliary mouth opening movement training treatment device.

[0027] In the figure: 1. base; 2. universal wheel; 3. housing; 4. control panel; 5. cloud processor; 6. automatic lifting height adjustable support device; 7. drive motor; 8. guide rail; 9. threaded screw; 10. bearing seat; 11. connecting nut seat; 12. positioning slider; 13. limit block; 14. replaceable oral automatic opening auxiliary device; 15. mounting plate; 16. mounting seat; 17. disposable arc sponge lining; 18. partition plate; 19. electric push rod; 20. Connecting arm; 21. Guide sleeve; 22. Scale; 23. Threaded connecting rod; 24. Embedded fixing groove; 25. Disposable nut; 26. Automatic press-type airway saliva blower; 27. Shell; 28. Fixing plate; 29. ​​Arc-shaped fixed base; 30. Pressing airbag; 31. Sealing connecting pipe; 32. Adjustable hose; 33. Blowing head; 34. Micro electric push rod; 35. Guide sleeve; 36. Pressing plate; 37. Mandibular movement trajectory recorder; 38. PLC controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, a temporomandibular joint examination and auxiliary mouth opening movement training treatment device includes a base 1, a universal wheel 2 is provided on the lower end outer surface of the base 1, a shell 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end outer surface of the base 1, a control panel 4 is provided on one side outer surface of the shell 3, a cloud processor 5 is provided above the control panel 4, an automatic lifting height-adjustable support device 6 for improving the convenience of height adjustment is provided inside the shell 3, a replaceable oral automatic opening auxiliary device 14 for improving the convenience of use is provided on the front end outer surface of the automatic lifting height-adjustable support device 6, the replaceable oral automatic opening auxiliary device 14 includes a mounting plate 15 and a disposable arc sponge lining plate 17, a PLC controller 38 is provided on the outer surface of one side of the mounting plate 15, and a mandibular is fixedly installed on the lower end outer surface of the mounting plate 15 A motion track recorder 37, a mounting seat 16 is fixedly connected to the front end outer surface of the mounting plate 15, a partition plate 18 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the mounting seat 16, electric push rods 19 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both ends of the partition plate 18, a connecting arm 20 is provided at the other end of the electric push rod 19, a guide sleeve 21 is provided between the connecting arm 20 and the middle of the outer surfaces of both ends of the mounting plate 15, a scale 22 is provided on the outer surface of the connecting arm 20, a threaded connecting rod 23 is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting arm 20, an embedding fixing groove 24 is provided in the middle of the disposable arc sponge lining plate 17, a disposable nut 25 is provided at the other end of the threaded connecting rod 23, and an automatic press-type airway saliva blower 26 for improving oral dryness is provided on the upper end outer surface of the replaceable oral automatic opening auxiliary device 14.

[0030] There are two groups of mounting seats 16, which are fixedly connected to the front end outer surface of the mounting plate 15. There are two groups of electric push rods 19, which are fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the mounting plate 15 through the partition plate 18, and the electric push rods 19 are symmetrically installed. One end of the connecting arm 20 is fixedly connected to the other end of the electric push rod 19, and the connecting arm 20 is movably connected to the middle of the outer surfaces of both ends of the mounting plate 15 through the guide sleeve 21, and the scale 22 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting arm 20.

[0031] One end of the threaded connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting arm 20, and the threaded connecting rod 23 and the connecting arm 20 are vertically fixed. The embedded fixing groove 24 passes through the middle of the inner surface of the disposable arc sponge lining 17. The disposable arc sponge lining 17 is movably connected to the outer ring of the threaded connecting rod 23 through the embedded fixing groove 24. The disposable nut 25 is threadedly connected to the other end of the threaded connecting rod 23, and the disposable nut 25 is detachably connected to the threaded connecting rod 23 through the disposable nut 25.

[0032] The PLC controller 38 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 19, the mandibular movement trajectory recorder 37 is electrically connected to the cloud processor 5, the threaded connecting rod 23 is connected to the other end of the electric push rod 19 through the connecting arm 20, and the embedded fixing groove 24 is movably connected through the electric push rod 19.

[0033] The automatic lifting height-adjustable support device 6 includes a driving motor 7 and a guide rail 8, both ends of the guide rail 8 are provided with limit blocks 13, the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor 7 is fixedly connected to a threaded screw 9, a bearing seat 10 is provided between the other end of the threaded screw 9 and the middle part of the lower inner surface of the shell 3, the outer ring of the threaded screw 9 is provided with a connecting nut seat 11, and a positioning slider 12 is provided between the outer surfaces of both sides of the connecting nut seat 11 and the guide rail 8.

[0034] There are two groups of guide rails 8, and the guide rails 8 are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of both sides of the shell 3, the limit blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the guide rails 8, the drive motor 7 is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the shell 3, one end of the threaded screw 9 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 7, the other end of the threaded screw 9 is movably connected to the lower inner surface of the shell 3 through the bearing seat 10, the connecting nut seat 11 is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the threaded screw 9, and the positioning slider 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the connecting nut seat 11.

[0035] The front end outer surface of the shell 3 is open, and the replaceable oral cavity automatic opening auxiliary device 14 is fixedly connected to the front end outer surface of the connecting nut seat 11. The replaceable oral cavity automatic opening auxiliary device 14 is threadedly connected between the connecting nut seat 11 and the outer ring of the threaded screw 9, and the replaceable oral cavity automatic opening auxiliary device 14 is slidably connected between the positioning slider 12 and the guide rail 8.

[0036] The automatic push-type air path saliva blower 26 includes a shell 27, a fixing plate 28 is provided on the outer surface of the lower end of the shell 27, an arc-shaped fixed base 29 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the lower end of the shell 27, a pressing airbag 30 is provided on the outer surface of the upper end of the arc-shaped fixed base 29, a sealing connecting pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the pressing airbag 30, an adjustable hose 32 is fixedly connected to the other end of the sealing connecting pipe 31, and a blowing head 33 is provided on the other end of the adjustable hose 32, a micro electric push rod 34 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the upper end of the shell 27, a guide sleeve 35 is provided between the micro electric push rod 34 and the middle part of the upper inner surface of the shell 27, and the micro electric push rod 34 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the upper end of the shell 27. A pressing plate 36 is fixedly installed on the other end of the push rod 34, and the pressing airbag 30 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 27 through the arc-shaped fixed base 29. The micro-electric push rod 34 is movably connected to the middle part of the upper inner surface of the shell 27 through the guide sleeve 35. The pressing plate 36 is fixedly connected to the other end of the micro-electric push rod 34, and the pressing plate 36 is movably connected to the pressing airbag 30 through the micro-electric push rod 34. The blowing head 33 is connected to the air outlet of the pressing airbag 30 through the adjustable hose 32 and the sealing connecting tube 31, and the blowing head 33 is movably connected to the sealing connecting tube 31 through the adjustable hose 32.

[0037] The universal wheel 2 is connected to the lower outer surface of the base 1, the shell 3 is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the base 1, the control panel 4 and the cloud processor 5 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the shell 3, and the control panel 4 and the cloud processor 5 are electrically connected.

[0038] How it works

[0039] The patient sits in front of the device, and first adjusts the height position of the disposable arc sponge liner 17 according to the patient's height. After starting the drive motor 7, the output shaft of the drive motor 7 is controlled to rotate in the direction of rotation, and the threaded screw 9 at the other end is driven to automatically rotate in the housing 3 through the bearing seat 10. The connecting nut seat 11 is driven by the meshing of the threaded screw 9 and the limiting effect of the positioning sliders 12 on both sides sliding on the guide rails 8, which can drive the replaceable oral automatic opening auxiliary device 14 to perform linear lifting and lowering motion on the threaded screw 9, so as to realize the disposable arc sponge liner 1 The automatic adjustment of the height of the disposable arc sponge liner 17 makes the disposable arc sponge liner 17 consistent with the oral position of the patient, so that the patient can maintain a comfortable posture for examination or treatment. After the new disposable arc sponge liner 17 is fixed by embedding the fixing groove 24 and the outer ring of the threaded connecting rod 23, the disposable arc sponge liner 17 is clamped and fixed on the threaded connecting rod 23 by using the disposable nut 25 and the threaded connecting rod 23 to complete the quick replacement and fixation of the disposable arc sponge liner 17, thereby improving the convenience of use of the device, improving the hygiene of use, avoiding infection, and the patient After the lips are placed on the disposable arc sponge liner 17, it can cover the entire upper and lower dental arches and the lining is soft. The fixing groove is designed to be an arc shape of the upper and lower teeth that is consistent with the disposable arc sponge liner 17, which improves the patient's comfort. After the electric push rod 19 is controlled to extend and retract through the control panel 4, the connecting arm 20 at the other end is driven to extend and retract in the guide sleeve 21, thereby driving the disposable arc sponge liner 17 on the threaded connecting rod 23 to automatically cycle closer and farther, thereby automatically assisting the patient's oral opening and closing, and the scale 22 on the connecting arm 20 can be controlled to adjust The PLC controller 38 can not only control the size of the opening and closing, but also control the time and frequency of the patient's oral opening. It is simple and convenient to use. The patient's treatment status can be recorded and uploaded through the cloud processor 5. Through intelligent interconnection, the patient can be reminded to perform opening training at a certain frequency every day to avoid forgetting. The mandibular movement trajectory recorder 37 can record the data of the lateral displacement of the opening and closing mouth and the data of the front and back displacement, and then draw a three-dimensional motion image and upload it to the cloud processor 5 for recording and retention, so as to record and study the patient's treatment process. When the patient uses the device to open and close the mouth and the mouth secretes saliva, the blowing head 33 is adjusted to face the inside of the patient's mouth through the adjustable hose 32. After setting the telescopic interval of the micro-electric push rod 34, the pressing plate 36 at the other end is driven to cyclically press the pressing airbag 30, so that the patient's oral cavity can be blown, the air circulation of the patient's oral cavity is improved, and the inside of the oral cavity is ensured to be dry to a certain extent. To a certain extent, the secretion of saliva in the patient's mouth during treatment is reduced, and the convenience of use is further improved.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. A device for temporomandibular joint examination and auxiliary mouth opening movement training treatment, comprising a base (1), a universal wheel (2) is provided on the lower outer surface of the base (1), a shell (3) is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the base (1), a control panel (4) is provided on one side outer surface of the shell (3), and a cloud processor (5) is provided above the control panel (4), characterized in that: The shell (3) is provided with an automatically lifting height-adjustable support device (6) for improving the convenience of height adjustment. The front end outer surface of the automatically lifting height-adjustable support device (6) is provided with a replaceable oral automatic opening auxiliary device (14) for improving the convenience of use. The replaceable oral automatic opening auxiliary device (14) comprises a mounting plate (15) and a disposable arc-shaped sponge lining plate (17). A PLC controller (38) is provided on the outer surface of one side of the mounting plate (15). A mandibular motion trajectory recorder (37) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower end of the mounting plate (15). The front end outer surface of the mounting plate (15) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (16). A partition plate (18) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the mounting seat (16). ), electric push rods (19) are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of both ends of the partition plate (18), a connecting arm (20) is provided at the other end of the electric push rod (19), a guide sleeve (21) is provided between the connecting arm (20) and the middle of the outer surfaces of both ends of the mounting plate (15), a scale (22) is provided on the outer surface of the connecting arm (20), a threaded connecting rod (23) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting arm (20), an embedding fixing groove (24) is provided in the middle of the disposable arc-shaped sponge lining plate (17), a disposable nut (25) is provided at the other end of the threaded connecting rod (23), and an automatic press-type airway saliva blower (26) for improving oral dryness is provided on the outer surface of the upper end of the replaceable oral automatic opening auxiliary device (14).

2. A device for examining the temporomandibular joint and assisting mouth opening exercise training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the mounting seats (16) is two groups, and the mounting seats (16) are fixedly connected to the front end outer surface of the mounting plate (15). The number of the electric push rods (19) is two groups, and the electric push rods (19) are fixedly connected to the middle of the inner surface of the mounting plate (15) through a partition plate (18), and the electric push rods (19) are symmetrically installed. One end of the connecting arm (20) is fixedly connected to the other end of the electric push rod (19), and the connecting arm (20) is movably connected to the middle of the outer surface of both ends of the mounting plate (15) through a guide sleeve (21), and the scale (22) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting arm (20).

3. The device for examining the temporomandibular joint and assisting mouth opening exercise training according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the threaded connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting arm (20), and the threaded connecting rod (23) and the connecting arm (20) are vertically fixed. The embedded fixing groove (24) passes through the middle of the inner surface of the disposable arc sponge lining (17). The disposable arc sponge lining (17) is movably connected to the outer ring of the threaded connecting rod (23) through the embedded fixing groove (24). The disposable nut (25) is threadedly connected to the other end of the threaded connecting rod (23), and the disposable nut (25) is detachably connected to the threaded connecting rod (23) through the disposable nut (25).

4. The device for examining the temporomandibular joint and assisting mouth opening exercise training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The PLC controller (38) is electrically connected to the electric push rod (19), the mandibular motion trajectory recorder (37) is electrically connected to the cloud processor (5), the threaded connecting rod (23) is connected to the other end of the electric push rod (19) through the connecting arm (20), and the embedded fixing grooves (24) are movably connected through the electric push rod (19).

5. The device for examining the temporomandibular joint and assisting mouth opening exercise training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic lifting height-adjustable support device (6) comprises a driving motor (7) and a guide rail (8), both ends of the guide rail (8) are provided with limit blocks (13), the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor (7) is fixedly connected to a threaded screw (9), a bearing seat (10) is provided between the other end of the threaded screw (9) and the middle part of the lower inner surface of the shell (3), the outer ring of the threaded screw (9) is provided with a connecting nut seat (11), and a positioning slider (12) is provided between the outer surfaces of both sides of the connecting nut seat (11) and the guide rail (8).

6. The device for examining the temporomandibular joint and assisting mouth opening exercise training according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the guide rails (8) is two groups, and the guide rails (8) are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of both sides of the shell (3), the limit blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the guide rails (8), the drive motor (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the shell (3), one end of the threaded screw (9) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (7), the other end of the threaded screw (9) is movably connected to the inner surface of the lower end of the shell (3) through the bearing seat (10), the connecting nut seat (11) is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the threaded screw (9), and the positioning slider (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the connecting nut seat (11).

7. The device for examining the temporomandibular joint and assisting mouth opening exercise training according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front end outer surface of the shell (3) is open, the replaceable oral cavity automatic opening auxiliary device (14) is fixedly connected to the front end outer surface of the connecting nut seat (11), the replaceable oral cavity automatic opening auxiliary device (14) is threadedly connected between the connecting nut seat (11) and the outer ring of the threaded screw rod (9), and the replaceable oral cavity automatic opening auxiliary device (14) is slidably connected to the guide rail (8) through the positioning slider (12).

8. The device for examining the temporomandibular joint and assisting mouth opening exercise training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic push-type air path saliva blower (26) comprises a shell (27), the lower end outer surface of the shell (27) is provided with a fixing plate (28), the lower end inner surface of the shell (27) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped fixed base (29), the upper end outer surface of the arc-shaped fixed base (29) is provided with a pressing airbag (30), the air outlet of the pressing airbag (30) is fixedly connected with a sealing connecting pipe (31), the other end of the sealing connecting pipe (31) is fixedly connected with an adjustable hose (32), the other end of the adjustable hose (32) is provided with a blowing head (33), the upper end outer surface of the shell (27) is fixedly mounted with a micro electric push rod (34), a guide sleeve (35) is provided between the micro electric push rod (34) and the middle part of the upper end inner surface of the shell (27), the A pressing plate (36) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the micro electric push rod (34); the pressing airbag (30) is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing (27) via an arc-shaped fixed base (29); the micro electric push rod (34) is movably connected to the middle part of the inner surface of the upper end of the housing (27) via a guide sleeve (35); the pressing plate (36) is fixedly connected to the other end of the micro electric push rod (34); and the pressing plate (36) is movably connected to the pressing airbag (30) via the micro electric push rod (34); the blowing head (33) is connected to the air outlet of the pressing airbag (30) via an adjustable hose (32) and a sealed connecting pipe (31); and the blowing head (33) is movably connected to the sealed connecting pipe (31) via the adjustable hose (32).

9. The device for examining the temporomandibular joint and assisting mouth opening exercise training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The universal wheel (2) is connected to the lower outer surface of the base (1), the shell (3) is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the base (1), the control panel (4) and the cloud processor (5) are both fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the shell (3), and the control panel (4) and the cloud processor (5) are electrically connected.

Citation Information

Cited By

  • Temporomandibular joint postoperative mouth opening training mechanism and rehabilitation apparatus

    CN121196871A