Production device and production method for flower and fruit promoting vitamin E waste liquid fertilizer
By designing a production device including a fermentation workbench, a fermentation treatment cylinder, agitation and wall scraping mechanism and an extrusion adjustment mechanism, the problem of insufficient contact between microbial bacteria and vitamin E waste liquid is solved, the biofermentation efficiency and the production efficiency of vitamin E fertilizer are significantly improved, and the exhaust gas purification and environmental protection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510153011.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
AI Technical Summary
During the biological fermentation and treatment of vitamin E waste liquid, the microbial strains and organic substances in the waste liquid are not in sufficient contact, resulting in low biofermentation efficiency and affecting the production efficiency of vitamin E fertilizer.
A production device including a fermentation workbench, a fermentation treatment cylinder, a scattered wall scraping mechanism and an extrusion adjustment mechanism is designed. By intermittent extrusion, microbial bacterial species are added to promote full contact with the vitamin E waste liquid, and stirring and mixing is used to improve biofermentation efficiency.
Through intermittent extrusion and stirring, the contact efficiency between microbial bacterial species and vitamin E waste liquid is significantly improved, the biofermentation efficiency and the production efficiency of vitamin E fertilizer are improved, and the exhaust gas purification and environmental protection are achieved.
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Figure CN119954542A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vitamin E fertilizer production, and in particular to a production device and a production method for flower- and fruit-promoting vitamin E waste liquid fertilizer. Background Art
[0002] Vitamin E can be used as a fertilizer, especially beneficial for plant growth. Vitamin E has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, which can inhibit certain chemicals from entering cells, thereby promoting plant growth to a certain extent. Vitamin E waste liquid often contains a certain amount of vitamin E. Direct discharge not only pollutes the environment, but also causes a waste of vitamin E resources. In order to avoid this situation, the vitamin E waste liquid will be filtered, pH adjusted, biological fermentation, drying and crushing, and then converted into an organic fertilizer with the effect of promoting flowering and fruiting, so as to achieve resource recycling and reduce environmental pollution.
[0003] At present, in the process of biological fermentation treatment of vitamin E waste liquid, the microbial strains used for waste liquid treatment are generally directly put into the fermentation tank, which easily causes accumulation and insufficient contact with the organic matter in the waste liquid, making it difficult for the microbial strains to fully and quickly decompose and transform the organic matter in the waste liquid, resulting in low biological fermentation efficiency, which will also affect the production efficiency of vitamin E fertilizer. For this reason, the present invention proposes a production device and a production method for vitamin E waste liquid fertilizer that promotes flowering and fruiting. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a production device and a production method for a flowering and fruit-promoting vitamin E waste liquid fertilizer.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a production device for vitamin E waste liquid fertilizer for promoting flowering and fruiting, comprising a fermentation workbench, a fermentation bottom cylinder, a fermentation treatment cylinder, a filtration treatment area, a pH adjustment treatment area, a drying treatment area and a crushing treatment area, wherein the filtration treatment area, the pH adjustment treatment area, the drying treatment area and the crushing treatment area are respectively located on both sides of the fermentation workbench, the bottom end of the fermentation bottom cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation workbench, and the outer wall of the fermentation treatment cylinder is in close contact with the inner wall of the fermentation bottom cylinder, a liquid inlet is opened at the top of the fermentation treatment cylinder, and a strain feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation treatment cylinder, a stirring and scraping wall mechanism is provided inside the fermentation treatment cylinder, and an extrusion adjustment mechanism is provided between the top of the fermentation treatment cylinder and the outer wall of the strain feed pipe, a temperature adjustment and cleaning mechanism is provided at the top of the fermentation treatment cylinder, and an inflation mechanism and an exhaust purification mechanism are respectively provided between the top of the fermentation workbench and the fermentation treatment cylinder.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the present invention, two pairs of connecting arc plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fermentation treatment cylinder, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the connecting arc plate and the top of the fermentation workbench, one end of the strain feeding pipe is provided with a sealing sleeve, and the inner wall of the sealing sleeve is in close contact with the outer wall of the strain feeding pipe, and the top of the liquid inlet is provided with a first sealing plug, and the outer wall of the first sealing plug is in close contact with the inner wall of the liquid inlet.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the stirring and scraping mechanism includes a double-axis motor fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation treatment cylinder, the inner top of the fermentation treatment cylinder is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the double-axis motor, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a pair of porous filter plates, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a U-shaped scraper, and the outer wall of the U-shaped scraper is in close contact with the inner wall of the fermentation treatment cylinder.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the extrusion adjustment mechanism includes a cam fixedly connected to the top output end of the dual-axis motor, an elastic membrane is embedded in the outer wall of the culture feeding tube, and one end of the elastic membrane is fixedly connected to a T-shaped extrusion block, one end of the T-shaped extrusion block is fixedly connected to a movable plate, and the end of the movable plate away from the T-shaped extrusion block is in contact with the outer wall of the cam, the end of the movable plate away from the cam is fixedly connected to a round rod, the top of the fermentation treatment cylinder is fixedly connected to a T-shaped plate, and one end of the T-shaped plate is drilled with a pair of circular holes, one end of the pair of round rods passes through the circular holes and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the outer walls of the pair of round rods are sleeved with a first spring, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the movable plate and the opposite sides of the T-shaped plate.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the temperature adjustment and cleaning mechanism includes an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the top of the cam, the inner top of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a first hemisphere, the top of the fermentation treatment cylinder is fixedly connected to a rectangular block, and the top of the rectangular block is fixedly connected to a T-shaped rod, the outer wall of the T-shaped rod is sleeved with a movable sleeve plate and a second spring, respectively, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner top of the T-shaped rod and the top of the movable sleeve plate, the top of the movable sleeve plate is fixedly connected to a second hemisphere, and the second hemisphere is in contact with the first hemisphere, the bottom end of the movable sleeve plate is fixedly connected to a connecting cleaning brush body, the top of the fermentation treatment cylinder is embedded in a rectangular through frame, and the top of the rectangular through frame is embedded in a pair of semiconductor refrigerators, the connecting cleaning brush body is in contact with the outer walls of a pair of semiconductor refrigerators, and the inner wall of the rectangular through frame is fixedly connected to a first waterproof and breathable sheet.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the inflation mechanism includes an air storage frame fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation workbench, the top of the air storage frame is fixedly connected to a first air pump, and the top of the first air pump is fixedly connected to a longitudinal connecting pipe, the inner top of the air storage frame is embedded with an air pump, and the top of the air pump is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first air pump, the outer wall of the longitudinal connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a first one-way valve, and the top of the longitudinal connecting pipe is threadedly connected to a connecting elbow, one end of the connecting elbow passes through the rectangular block and is fixedly connected to the rectangular through frame, the top of the air storage frame is opened with an air injection port, the top of the air injection port is sleeved with a second sealing plug, and the outer wall of the second sealing plug is in close contact with the inner wall of the air injection port.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the exhaust purification mechanism includes a first transverse connecting pipe fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fermentation treatment cylinder, the outer wall of the first transverse connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the second one-way valve, and one end of the first transverse connecting pipe is threadedly connected to the second transverse connecting pipe, the top of the fermentation workbench is fixedly connected to a purification frame through a pair of vertical plates, and one end of the purification frame is fixedly connected to one end of the second transverse connecting pipe, the top of the purification frame is threadedly connected to a sealing cover plate, and the bottom end of the sealing cover plate is respectively fixedly connected to a waterproof and breathable partition and an activated carbon adsorption plate, an absorption liquid is provided between the end of the waterproof and breathable partition away from the activated carbon adsorption plate and the inner wall of the purification frame, the other end of the purification frame is embedded with an embedded pipe, and the inner walls of the first transverse connecting pipe and the embedded pipe are fixedly connected to a second waterproof and breathable sheet, the other end of the purification frame is fixedly connected to a second air pump, and one end of the second air pump is fixedly connected to one end of the embedded pipe, the top of the second air pump is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe, and the outer wall of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the first control valve.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the exhaust purification mechanism also includes an L-shaped rack plate fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate, the interior of the purification frame is rotatably connected to a stirring frame, and the top of the stirring frame is fixedly connected to a gear, and the L-shaped rack plate is meshingly connected to the gear.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fermentation workbench, and the top end of the drain pipe passes through the bottom end of the fermentation workbench and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fermentation treatment cylinder, the inner wall of the drain pipe is fixedly connected to a filter screen, and the outer wall of the drain pipe is fixedly connected to a second control valve.
[0014] A production method of a device for producing a flowering and fruiting promoting vitamin E waste liquid fertilizer comprises the following steps: S1. First, the vitamin E waste liquid is introduced into a filtration treatment area to filter out solid impurities in the vitamin E waste liquid. After the filtration is completed, it is introduced into a pH adjustment treatment area, and appropriate amounts of acid and alkali substances and nutrients are added to adjust the pH value and nutrients of the waste liquid; S2. After the adjustment is completed, the first sealing plug is opened to drive the liquid inlet to connect to the liquid-conducting pipe, so that the vitamin E waste liquid is added to the fermentation treatment cylinder. At the same time, the strain feed pipe is externally connected to the microbial strain material delivery pipe, so that the microbial strain material is intermittently added to the fermentation treatment cylinder with the assistance of the extrusion adjustment mechanism; S3. The vitamin E waste liquid and the microbial strain material in the fermentation treatment cylinder are fully mixed with the assistance of the stirring and scraping mechanism, so that the microbial strain material decomposes the organic matter in the vitamin E waste liquid and converts it into nutrients that can be absorbed by plants. The temperature adjustment and cleaning mechanism provides heating or cooling according to the temperature required for biological fermentation to create a suitable temperature environment. S4, during the biological fermentation process inside the fermentation treatment cylinder, the charging mechanism charges the required gas into the interior thereof, and at the same time, the exhaust purification mechanism extracts the tail gas generated in the biological fermentation, purifies it, and discharges it to the outside. After the biological fermentation is completed, the second control valve is opened to drive the fermented liquid to be discharged. After the liquid is discharged, the two pairs of electric telescopic rods push the disassembled and separated fermentation treatment cylinder upward, and separate it from the fermentation bottom cylinder up and down, and then take out the fermented fertilizer; S5. The taken-out fertilizer is added to a drying treatment area for drying to remove excess water, and then the dried fertilizer is added to a crushing treatment area for crushing into powder to obtain powdered vitamin E fertilizer.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the production device and method of the flower- and fruit-promoting vitamin E waste liquid fertilizer have the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention can intermittently extrude the strain feed pipe through the stirring and scraping mechanism and the extrusion adjustment mechanism, thereby promoting intermittent feeding of the microbial strain material and avoiding accumulation caused by continuous and direct feeding, so that the microbial strain material can be fully contacted with the organic matter in the vitamin E waste liquid under the action of stirring and dispersion, decompose the organic matter in the waste liquid, and convert it into nutrients that can be absorbed by plants, thereby improving the efficiency of biological fermentation.
[0016] 2. The present invention, through the temperature adjustment and cleaning mechanism and the inflation mechanism, can drive the semiconductor refrigerator to provide heating or cooling according to the temperature required for biological fermentation, create a suitable temperature environment, and clean the exposed end of the semiconductor refrigerator to avoid interference with its work due to external factors during the cooling or heating process. At the same time, it can be inflated during the biological fermentation process to replenish the required gas, and the hot air or cold air can be diffused to various places inside the fermentation treatment cylinder by blowing the gas, so as to drive the temperature to be quickly adjusted to the appropriate area, which is beneficial to the biological fermentation work, thereby improving the production efficiency of the subsequent vitamin E fertilizer.
[0017] 3. The exhaust purification mechanism provided in the present invention can purify the tail gas generated by biological fermentation, remove harmful gas components and odor therein, make the tail gas meet environmental protection standards, discharge it harmlessly, avoid pollution to the surrounding air environment, and ensure its environmental protection.
[0018] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be set forth in part in the following description and, in part, will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on an examination of the following or may be taught from the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fermentation bottom cylinder and the fermentation treatment cylinder in the present invention; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the porous filter plate in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the extrusion adjustment mechanism in the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the temperature adjustment and cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the connection cleaning brush body and the semiconductor refrigerator in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the exhaust purification mechanism in the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1, fermentation workbench; 2, fermentation bottom cylinder; 3, fermentation treatment cylinder; 4, connecting arc plate; 5, electric telescopic rod; 6, bacterial feed pipe; 601, sealing sleeve; 7, stirring and scraping wall mechanism; 701, double-axis motor; 702, rotating rod; 703, porous filter plate; 704, U-shaped scraper; 8, extrusion adjustment mechanism; 801, cam; 802, movable plate; 803, round rod; 804, T-shaped extrusion block; 805, elastic membrane; 806, First spring; 807, T-shaped plate; 808, connecting plate; 9, temperature adjustment and cleaning mechanism; 901, L-shaped plate; 902, first hemisphere; 903, T-shaped rod; 904, second spring; 905, movable sleeve plate; 906, second hemisphere; 907, rectangular block; 908, connecting cleaning brush body; 909, rectangular through frame; 9010, semiconductor refrigerator; 9011, first waterproof and breathable sheet; 10, inflation mechanism; 1001, gas storage frame; 10 02, exhaust pipe; 1003, first exhaust machine; 1004, first one-way valve; 1005, longitudinal connecting pipe; 1006, connecting elbow; 1007, second sealing plug; 11, exhaust purification mechanism; 1101, first transverse connecting pipe; 1102, second waterproof breathable sheet; 1103, second one-way valve; 1104, second transverse connecting pipe; 1105, purification frame; 1106, sealing cover plate; 1107, waterproof breathable partition; 11 08. Activated carbon adsorption plate; 1109. Embedded tube; 11010. Second vacuum pump; 11011. Exhaust pipe; 11012. First control valve; 11013. L-shaped rack plate; 11014. Gear; 11015. Stirring frame; 12. First sealing plug; 13. Drain pipe; 14. Filter screen; 15. Second control valve; 16. Filtration treatment area; 17. pH adjustment treatment area; 18. Drying treatment area; 19. Crushing treatment area. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a production device for vitamin E waste liquid fertilizer for promoting flowering and fruiting, comprising a fermentation workbench 1, a fermentation bottom cylinder 2, a fermentation treatment cylinder 3, a filtration treatment area 16, a pH adjustment treatment area 17, a drying treatment area 18 and a crushing treatment area 19, wherein the filtration treatment area 16, the pH adjustment treatment area 17, the drying treatment area 18 and the crushing treatment area 19 are respectively located on both sides of the fermentation workbench 1, the bottom end of the fermentation bottom cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation workbench 1, and the outer wall of the fermentation treatment cylinder 3 is in close contact with the inner wall of the fermentation bottom cylinder 2, a liquid inlet is opened at the top of the fermentation treatment cylinder 3, and a strain feed pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation treatment cylinder 3, a stirring and scraping wall mechanism 7 is provided inside the fermentation treatment cylinder 3, and an extrusion adjustment mechanism 8 is provided between the top of the fermentation treatment cylinder 3 and the outer wall of the strain feed pipe 6, a temperature adjustment and cleaning mechanism 9 is provided at the top of the fermentation treatment cylinder 3, and an inflation mechanism 10 and an exhaust purification mechanism 11 are respectively provided between the top of the fermentation workbench 1 and the fermentation treatment cylinder 3.
[0023] According to the overall structure of the device, the vitamin E waste liquid enters the filtration treatment area 16, which can filter out solid impurities in the vitamin E waste liquid. Then the filtered vitamin E waste liquid enters the pH adjustment treatment area 17, and an appropriate amount of acid and alkali substances and nutrients are added to adjust the pH value and nutrients of the waste liquid to make it more suitable for biological fermentation. Then the vitamin E waste liquid enters the fermentation treatment cylinder 3 through the liquid inlet, and at the same time, microbial strain materials are added to the fermentation treatment cylinder 3 through the strain feed pipe 6, which fully contacts the vitamin E waste liquid, decomposes the organic matter in the vitamin E waste liquid, and converts it into nutrients that can be absorbed by plants. After the biological fermentation is completed, the fertilizer is taken out and added to the drying treatment area 18 for drying to remove excess water. Then the dried fertilizer is added to the crushing treatment area 19 and crushed into powder to obtain powdered vitamin E fertilizer.
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the outer wall of the fermentation treatment cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with two pairs of connecting arc plates 4, and an electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the connecting arc plate 4 and the top of the fermentation workbench 1, one end of the culture feed pipe 6 is sleeved with a sealing sleeve 601, and the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 601 is in close contact with the outer wall of the culture feed pipe 6, and the top of the liquid inlet is sleeved with a first sealing plug 12, and the outer wall of the first sealing plug 12 is in close contact with the inner wall of the liquid inlet.
[0025] The electric telescopic rod 5 can push the fermentation treatment cylinder 3 to move upward and separate it from the fermentation bottom cylinder 2, so that the staff can take out the fertilizer obtained after biological fermentation. The sealing sleeve 601 is sealed when the strain feeding pipe 6 is idle to reduce the entry of dust. Similarly, the first sealing plug 12 is sealed after the liquid inlet is filled with liquid, so that dust is not easy to enter the fermentation treatment cylinder 3.
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the stirring and scraping mechanism 7 includes a double-axis motor 701 fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation treatment cylinder 3, the inner top of the fermentation treatment cylinder 3 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 702, and the top of the rotating rod 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the double-axis motor 701, the outer wall of the rotating rod 702 is fixedly connected to a pair of porous filter plates 703, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 702 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped scraper 704, and the outer wall of the U-shaped scraper 704 is in close contact with the inner wall of the fermentation treatment cylinder 3.
[0027] By setting up the stirring and scraping wall mechanism 7, the bottom output end of the dual-axis motor 701 drives a pair of porous filter plates 703 to rotate through the rotating rod 702, so as to stir and mix the vitamin E waste liquid and microbial strain materials in the fermentation treatment cylinder 3, and break up the agglomerated microbial strain materials therein. At the same time, the U-shaped scraper 704 rotates along the inner wall of the fermentation treatment cylinder 3 with the rotating rod 702, and scrapes off the microbial strain materials attached thereto, so as to promote the full contact and mixing of the microbial strain materials and the vitamin E waste liquid, thereby enhancing the biological fermentation effect.
[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, the extrusion adjustment mechanism 8 includes a cam 801 fixedly connected to the top output end of the dual-axis motor 701, an elastic membrane 805 is embedded in the outer wall of the bacterial strain feeding tube 6, and one end of the elastic membrane 805 is fixedly connected to a T-shaped extrusion block 804, one end of the T-shaped extrusion block 804 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 802, and the end of the movable plate 802 away from the T-shaped extrusion block 804 is in contact with the outer wall of the cam 801, the end of the movable plate 802 away from the cam 801 is fixedly connected to a round rod 803, the top of the fermentation treatment cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to a T-shaped plate 807, and one end of the T-shaped plate 807 is drilled with a pair of circular holes, one end of the pair of round rods 803 are both passed through the circular holes, and are fixedly connected to a connecting plate 808, the outer walls of the pair of round rods 803 are both sleeved with a first spring 806, and the two ends of the first spring 806 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the movable plate 802 and the T-shaped plate 807.
[0029] Through the setting of the extrusion adjustment mechanism 8, the top output end of the dual-axis motor 701 drives the cam 801 to rotate, so that the raised end of the cam 801 repeatedly squeezes the movable plate 802 and a pair of round rods 803 to move toward the direction of the culture feed pipe 6 during the rotation, driving the T-shaped extrusion block 804 and the elastic membrane 805 to be concave into the inside of the culture feed pipe 6, blocking the inside of the culture feed pipe 6, and stopping the continuous feeding of the microbial culture material, so that the microbial culture material is blocked by the T-shaped extrusion block 804 and the elastic membrane 805, and is divided into sections for intermittent feeding, avoiding the continuous and direct delivery of the microbial culture material to cause accumulation inside the fermentation treatment cylinder 3, so that the microbial culture material can be fully contacted with the organic matter in the vitamin E waste liquid under the action of stirring and dispersion, thereby promoting the biological fermentation efficiency and facilitating the subsequent production efficiency of vitamin E fertilizer.
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the temperature regulating and cleaning mechanism 9 includes an L-shaped plate 901 fixedly connected to the top of the cam 801, the inner top of the L-shaped plate 901 is fixedly connected to the first hemisphere 902, the top of the fermentation treatment cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to a rectangular block 907, and the top of the rectangular block 907 is fixedly connected to a T-shaped rod 903, the outer wall of the T-shaped rod 903 is respectively sleeved with a movable sleeve plate 905 and a second spring 904, and the two ends of the second spring 904 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner top of the T-shaped rod 903 and the top of the movable sleeve plate 905, The top of the movable sleeve plate 905 is fixedly connected to the second hemisphere 906, and the second hemisphere 906 is in contact with the first hemisphere 902. The bottom end of the movable sleeve plate 905 is fixedly connected to the connecting cleaning brush body 908. The top of the fermentation treatment cylinder 3 is embedded with a rectangular through frame 909, and the top of the rectangular through frame 909 is embedded with a pair of semiconductor refrigerators 9010. The connecting cleaning brush body 908 is in contact with the outer walls of the pair of semiconductor refrigerators 9010, and the inner wall of the rectangular through frame 909 is fixedly connected to the first waterproof and breathable sheet 9011.
[0031] Through the setting of the temperature adjustment and cleaning mechanism 9, a pair of semiconductor refrigerators 9010 switch the functions of their hot and cold ends by changing the direction of the current, so that the pair of semiconductor refrigerators 9010 can provide heating or cooling according to the temperature required for biological fermentation to create a suitable temperature environment, and the L-shaped plate 901 and the first hemisphere 902 rotate synchronously with the cam 801, and repeatedly squeeze the second hemisphere 906 and the movable sleeve plate 905 to move downward along the T-shaped rod 903, so that the connecting cleaning brush body 908 moves up and down repeatedly, and the top end extending from the pair of semiconductor refrigerators 9010 is brushed and cleaned, so that when the bottom end of the pair of semiconductor refrigerators 9010 is cooling, the dust attached to the top end is cleaned to avoid affecting the heat dissipation, or when the bottom end of the pair of semiconductor refrigerators 9010 is heating, the water mist attached to the top end due to cooling is cleaned, and the surface is affected by oxidation and corrosion to ensure its efficiency and service life.
[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, the inflation mechanism 10 includes an air storage frame 1001 fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation workbench 1, the top of the air storage frame 1001 is fixedly connected to a first air pump 1003, and the top of the first air pump 1003 is fixedly connected to a longitudinal connecting pipe 1005, the inner top of the air storage frame 1001 is embedded with an air pumping pipe 1002, and the top of the air pumping pipe 1002 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first air pump 1003, the outer wall of the longitudinal connecting pipe 1005 is fixedly connected to a first one-way valve 1004, and the top of the longitudinal connecting pipe 1005 is threadedly connected to a connecting elbow 1006, one end of the connecting elbow 1006 passes through the rectangular block 907 and is fixedly connected to the rectangular through frame 909, and a gas injection port is opened at the top of the air storage frame 1001, and a second sealing plug 1007 is sleeved on the top of the gas injection port, and the outer wall of the second sealing plug 1007 is in close contact with the inner wall of the gas injection port.
[0033] Through the setting of the inflation mechanism 10, the second sealing plug 1007 is opened to fill the gas required for biological fermentation into the gas storage frame 1001 through the gas injection port. When the biological fermentation needs gas, the first vacuum fan 1003 extracts the gas inside the gas storage frame 1001 through the vacuum pipe 1002, and flows unidirectionally into the rectangular frame 909 through the longitudinal connecting pipe 1005 and the connecting elbow 1006, and then flows downward from the rectangular frame 909 to the fermentation treatment cylinder 3 for inflation and replenishment, so as to meet the gas needs of biological fermentation and ensure the efficiency of biological fermentation. At the same time, with the help of gas blowing, hot air or cold air is driven to diffuse to various places inside the fermentation treatment cylinder 3, so as to drive the temperature to be quickly adjusted to a suitable area, which is beneficial to the biological fermentation work.
[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig. 9As shown, the exhaust purification mechanism 11 includes a first transverse connecting pipe 1101 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fermentation treatment cylinder 3, the outer wall of the first transverse connecting pipe 1101 is fixedly connected to the second one-way valve 1103, and one end of the first transverse connecting pipe 1101 is threadedly connected to the second transverse connecting pipe 1104, the top of the fermentation workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a purification frame 1105 through a pair of vertical plates, and one end of the purification frame 1105 is fixedly connected to one end of the second transverse connecting pipe 1104, the top of the purification frame 1105 is threadedly connected to a sealing cover plate 1106, and the bottom end of the sealing cover plate 1106 is respectively fixedly connected to a waterproof and breathable baffle 1107 and an activated carbon adsorption plate 1108, an absorption liquid is provided between one end of the waterproof and breathable baffle 1107 away from the activated carbon adsorption plate 1108 and the inner wall of the purification frame 1105, and the other end of the purification frame 1105 is fixedly connected to the second transverse connecting pipe 1104. An embedded tube 1109 is embedded at one end, and the inner walls of the first transverse connecting tube 1101 and the embedded tube 1109 are fixedly connected with a second waterproof breathable sheet 1102. The other end of the purification frame 1105 is fixedly connected with a second air pump 11010, and one end of the second air pump 11010 is fixedly connected to one end of the embedded tube 1109. The top of the second air pump 11010 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 11011, and the outer wall of the exhaust pipe 11011 is fixedly connected with a first control valve 11012. The exhaust purification mechanism 11 also includes an L-shaped rack plate 11013 fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate 808. The interior of the purification frame 1105 is rotatably connected with a stirring frame 11015, and the top of the stirring frame 11015 is fixedly connected with a gear 11014, and the L-shaped rack plate 11013 is meshingly connected with the gear 11014.
[0035] Through the setting of the exhaust purification mechanism 11, the second vacuum fan 11010 extracts the exhaust gas generated in the biological fermentation through the first transverse connecting pipe 1101 and the second transverse connecting pipe 1104, and discharges it unidirectionally, and enters the absorption liquid inside the purification frame 1105, so that the absorption liquid absorbs the harmful gases therein. At the same time, the movable plate 802 and the pair of round rods 803 drive the connecting plate 808 to move synchronously when they move, so that the connecting plate 808 drives the L-shaped rack plate 11013 to move horizontally, and drives the gear 11014 to rotate back and forth by means of the meshing transmission action, prompting the stirring frame 11015 to rotate back and forth in the absorption liquid, so as to stir the absorption liquid to fully contact and absorb the harmful gases in the exhaust gas, thereby enhancing the exhaust gas purification treatment effect, and then it is adsorbed by the activated carbon adsorption plate 1108 to remove the odor therein, so that the exhaust gas meets the environmental protection standard, and the exhaust pipe 11011 controlled by the first control valve 11012 is discharged harmlessly upward to avoid pollution to the surrounding air environment and ensure its environmental protection.
[0036] like Figure 3As shown, a drain pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fermentation workbench 1, and the top end of the drain pipe 13 passes through the bottom end of the fermentation workbench 1 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fermentation treatment cylinder 3, a filter screen 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drain pipe 13, and a second control valve 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drain pipe 13.
[0037] The second control valve 15 can drive the drain pipe 13 to open, so as to drive the liquid after biological fermentation to be discharged downward, and at the same time, the fertilizer produced after fermentation is filtered and blocked through the filter net 14 for subsequent collection.
[0038] A production method of a device for producing a flowering and fruiting promoting vitamin E waste liquid fertilizer comprises the following steps: S1. First, the vitamin E waste liquid is introduced into the filtration treatment area 16 to filter out solid impurities in the vitamin E waste liquid. After the filtration is completed, it is introduced into the pH adjustment treatment area 17, and appropriate amounts of acid and alkali substances and nutrients are added to adjust the pH value and nutrients of the waste liquid; S2, after the adjustment is completed, the first sealing plug 12 is opened, driving the liquid inlet to be connected to the liquid-conducting pipe, so that the vitamin E waste liquid is added to the fermentation treatment cylinder 3, and at the same time, the strain feed pipe 6 is externally connected to the microbial strain material conveying pipe, so that the microbial strain material is intermittently added to the fermentation treatment cylinder 3 with the assistance of the extrusion adjustment mechanism 8; S3, the vitamin E waste liquid and the microbial strain material in the fermentation treatment cylinder 3 are fully mixed with the stirring assistance of the wall-scraping mechanism 7, so that the microbial strain material decomposes the organic matter in the vitamin E waste liquid and converts it into nutrients that can be absorbed by plants, and the temperature adjustment and cleaning mechanism 9 provides heating or cooling according to the temperature required for biological fermentation to create a suitable temperature environment; S4, during the biological fermentation process inside the fermentation treatment cylinder 3, the charging mechanism 10 charges the required gas into the interior thereof, and at the same time, the exhaust purification mechanism 11 extracts the tail gas generated in the biological fermentation, purifies it, and discharges it to the outside. After the biological fermentation is completed, the second control valve 15 is opened to drive the fermented liquid to be discharged. After the liquid is discharged, the two pairs of electric telescopic rods 5 push the disassembled and separated fermentation treatment cylinder 3 to move upward, and separate it from the fermentation bottom cylinder 2 up and down, and then take out the fermented fertilizer; S5. The taken-out fertilizer is added to the drying treatment area 18 for drying to remove excess water. The dried fertilizer is then added to the crushing treatment area 19 and crushed into powder to obtain powdered vitamin E fertilizer.
[0039] Working principle: First, remove the first sealing plug 12, plug the liquid guiding pipe onto the liquid inlet, drive the vitamin E waste liquid to be added into the fermentation treatment cylinder 3, and at the same time drive the strain feeding pipe 6 to be connected to the external microorganism strain material conveying pipe, so that the microorganism strain material is added into the fermentation treatment cylinder 3 through the strain feeding pipe 6, then the top output end of the dual-axis motor 701 drives the cam 801 to rotate, so that the raised end of the cam 801 squeezes the movable plate 802 and a pair of round rods 803 to move toward the strain feeding pipe 6, drives the T-shaped squeezing block 804 and the elastic membrane 805 to be concave into the inside of the strain feeding pipe 6, blocks the inside of the strain feeding pipe 6, stops the continuous feeding of the microorganism strain material, and after the raised end of the cam 801 is away from the movable plate 802, through the first The elastic action of a spring 806 drives a pair of round rods 803 and movable plates 802 to reset, and the T-shaped extrusion block 804 and elastic membrane 805 are reset to their original state, eliminating the obstruction to the strain feeding pipe 6. In this way, the microbial strain material is repeatedly blocked by the T-shaped extrusion block 804 and the elastic membrane 805 and is divided into sections for intermittent feeding. The bottom output end of the dual-axis motor 701 drives a pair of porous filter plates 703 to rotate through the rotating rod 702, so that the vitamin E waste liquid and microbial strain material in the fermentation treatment cylinder 3 are stirred and mixed. At the same time, the U-shaped scraper 704 rotates along the inner wall of the fermentation treatment cylinder 3 with the rotating rod 702 to scrape off the microbial strain material attached to the inside, so that the microbial strain material is fully subjected to biological fermentation treatment. During the biological fermentation process, a pair of semiconductor refrigerators 9010 drive the bottom to switch between cooling and heating by changing the direction of the current, and supply heat or cold to the fermentation treatment cylinder 3 according to the temperature required for biological fermentation. At the same time, the L-shaped plate 901 and the first hemisphere 902 rotate synchronously with the cam 801, repeatedly squeezing the second hemisphere 906 and the movable sleeve plate 905 to move downward along the T-shaped rod 903, so that the connecting cleaning brush body 908 moves up and down repeatedly, and brushes and cleans the dust or water mist on the top of the pair of semiconductor refrigerators 9010. In addition, the first vacuum fan 1003 extracts the gas inside the gas storage frame 1001 through the vacuum pipe 1002, and flows unidirectionally to the rectangular frame through the longitudinal connecting pipe 1005 and the connecting elbow 1006. shaped through frame 909, and then flows downward from the rectangular through frame 909 to the inside of the fermentation treatment cylinder 3, and is filled with the gas required for biological fermentation. At the same time, the blowing of the gas will also drive the hot air or cold air to diffuse to various places inside the fermentation treatment cylinder 3, and the tail gas produced by the biological fermentation is extracted by the second vacuum pump 11010, passes through the first horizontal connecting pipe 1101 and the second horizontal connecting pipe 1104, and enters the absorption liquid inside the purification frame 1105. When the corresponding movable plate 802 and a pair of round rods 803 move, they drive the connecting plate 808 to move synchronously, so that the connecting plate 808 drives the L-shaped rack plate 11013 to move horizontally, and drives the gear 11014 to rotate back and forth by means of the meshing transmission action, so as to prompt the stirring frame 11015 to rotate back and forth in the absorption liquid.The agitated absorption liquid is fully contacted and absorbed with the harmful gases in the tail gas, and then the odor is adsorbed through the activated carbon adsorption plate 1108, and then harmlessly discharged upward through the exhaust pipe 11011. After the biological fermentation is completed, the second control valve 15 can drive the discharge pipe 13 to open, drive the liquid after biological fermentation to be discharged downward, and at the same time, the fertilizer produced after fermentation is filtered and blocked through the filter net 14. After the liquid discharge is completed, the longitudinal connecting pipe 1005 and the connecting elbow 1006 are disassembled and the first transverse connecting pipe 1101 and the second transverse connecting pipe 1104 are separated, and then the electric telescopic rod 5 can push the fermentation treatment cylinder 3 to move upward and separate from the fermentation bottom cylinder 2 up and down, and the staff takes out the fertilizer obtained after biological fermentation.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A production device for vitamin E waste liquid fertilizer for promoting flowering and fruiting, comprising a fermentation workbench (1), a fermentation bottom cylinder (2), a fermentation treatment cylinder (3), a filtration treatment area (16), a pH adjustment treatment area (17), a drying treatment area (18) and a crushing treatment area (19), characterized in that: The filtering treatment area (16), the pH adjustment treatment area (17), the drying treatment area (18) and the crushing treatment area (19) are respectively located on both sides of the fermentation workbench (1); the bottom end of the fermentation bottom cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fermentation workbench (1); and the outer wall of the fermentation treatment cylinder (3) is in close contact with the inner wall of the fermentation bottom cylinder (2); a liquid inlet is opened at the top end of the fermentation treatment cylinder (3); and a strain feed pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fermentation treatment cylinder (3); a wall stirring and scraping mechanism (7) is provided inside the fermentation treatment cylinder (3); and an extrusion adjustment mechanism (8) is provided between the top end of the fermentation treatment cylinder (3) and the outer wall of the strain feed pipe (6); a temperature adjustment and cleaning mechanism (9) is provided at the top end of the fermentation workbench (1) and an air charging mechanism (10) and an exhaust purification mechanism (11) are respectively provided between the top end of the fermentation workbench (1) and the fermentation treatment cylinder (3).
2. The production device of a flower- and fruit-promoting vitamin E waste liquid fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fermentation treatment cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with two pairs of connecting arc plates (4), and an electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the connecting arc plate (4) and the top end of the fermentation workbench (1), one end of the bacterial strain feeding pipe (6) is sleeved with a sealing sleeve (601), and the inner wall of the sealing sleeve (601) is in close contact with the outer wall of the bacterial strain feeding pipe (6), and the top of the liquid inlet is sleeved with a first sealing plug (12), and the outer wall of the first sealing plug (12) is in close contact with the inner wall of the liquid inlet.
3. The production device of a flower- and fruit-promoting vitamin E waste liquid fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring and scraping mechanism (7) comprises a double-axis motor (701) fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation treatment cylinder (3); the inner top of the fermentation treatment cylinder (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (702), and the top of the rotating rod (702) is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the double-axis motor (701); the outer wall of the rotating rod (702) is fixedly connected to a pair of porous filter plates (703), and the bottom end of the rotating rod (702) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped scraper (704), and the outer wall of the U-shaped scraper (704) is in close contact with the inner wall of the fermentation treatment cylinder (3).
4. The production device of a flower- and fruit-promoting vitamin E waste liquid fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extrusion adjustment mechanism (8) comprises a cam (801) fixedly connected to the top output end of the dual-axis motor (701); an elastic membrane (805) is embedded in the outer wall of the bacterial seed feeding tube (6); one end of the elastic membrane (805) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped extrusion block (804); one end of the T-shaped extrusion block (804) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (802); an end of the movable plate (802) away from the T-shaped extrusion block (804) contacts the outer wall of the cam (801); and the movable plate (802) away from the T-shaped extrusion block (804) contacts the outer wall of the cam (801). One end of the cam (801) is fixedly connected to a round rod (803), the top of the fermentation treatment cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped plate (807), and one end of the T-shaped plate (807) is drilled with a pair of round holes, one end of the pair of round rods (803) passes through the round holes and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (808), the outer walls of the pair of round rods (803) are sleeved with a first spring (806), and the two ends of the first spring (806) are respectively fixedly connected to the movable plate (802) and the opposite sides of the T-shaped plate (807).
5. The production device of a flower- and fruit-promoting vitamin E waste liquid fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The temperature regulating and cleaning mechanism (9) comprises an L-shaped plate (901) fixedly connected to the top of the cam (801), the inner top of the L-shaped plate (901) is fixedly connected to the first hemisphere (902), the top of the fermentation treatment cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a rectangular block (907), and the top of the rectangular block (907) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped rod (903), the outer wall of the T-shaped rod (903) is respectively sleeved with a movable sleeve plate (905) and a second spring (904), and the two ends of the second spring (904) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner top of the T-shaped rod (903) and the top of the movable sleeve plate (905), and the movable sleeve plate (905) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the T-shaped rod (903) and the top of the movable sleeve plate (905). The top end of the movable sleeve (905) is fixedly connected to a second hemisphere (906), and the second hemisphere (906) is in contact with the first hemisphere (902); the bottom end of the movable sleeve (905) is fixedly connected to a connecting cleaning brush body (908); the top end of the fermentation treatment cylinder (3) is embedded with a rectangular through frame (909), and the top end of the rectangular through frame (909) is embedded with a pair of semiconductor refrigerators (9010); the connecting cleaning brush body (908) is in contact with the outer walls of the pair of semiconductor refrigerators (9010); and the inner wall of the rectangular through frame (909) is fixedly connected to a first waterproof and breathable sheet (9011).
6. The production device of a flower- and fruit-promoting vitamin E waste liquid fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inflation mechanism (10) comprises an air storage frame (1001) fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation workbench (1), the top of the air storage frame (1001) is fixedly connected to a first air pump (1003), and the top of the first air pump (1003) is fixedly connected to a longitudinal connecting pipe (1005), the inner top of the air storage frame (1001) is embedded with an air pumping pipe (1002), and the top of the air pumping pipe (1002) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first air pump (1003), and the longitudinal connecting pipe (1005) is fixedly connected to the top of the first air pump (1003). The outer wall of the tube (1005) is fixedly connected to a first one-way valve (1004), and the top end of the longitudinal connecting tube (1005) is threadedly connected to a connecting elbow (1006), one end of the connecting elbow (1006) passes through the rectangular block (907) and is fixedly connected to the rectangular through frame (909), and a gas injection port is drilled at the top of the gas storage frame (1001), and a second sealing plug (1007) is sleeved on the top of the gas injection port, and the outer wall of the second sealing plug (1007) is in close contact with the inner wall of the gas injection port.
7. The production device of a flower- and fruit-promoting vitamin E waste liquid fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust purification mechanism (11) comprises a first transverse connecting pipe (1101) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fermentation treatment cylinder (3), the outer wall of the first transverse connecting pipe (1101) is fixedly connected to a second one-way valve (1103), and one end of the first transverse connecting pipe (1101) is threadedly connected to the second transverse connecting pipe (1104), the top of the fermentation workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a purification frame (1105) through a pair of vertical plates, and one end of the purification frame (1105) is fixedly connected to one end of the second transverse connecting pipe (1104), the top of the purification frame (1105) is threadedly connected to a sealing cover plate (1106), and the bottom end of the sealing cover plate (1106) is respectively fixedly connected to a waterproof and breathable baffle plate (1107) and an activated carbon adsorption plate (1108), An absorption liquid is provided between one end of the waterproof and breathable partition (1107) away from the activated carbon adsorption plate (1108) and the inner wall of the purification frame (1105); the other end of the purification frame (1105) is embedded with an embedded tube (1109), and the inner walls of the first transverse connecting tube (1101) and the embedded tube (1109) are both fixedly connected to a second waterproof and breathable sheet (1102); the other end of the purification frame (1105) is fixedly connected to a second air pump (11010), and one end of the second air pump (11010) is fixedly connected to one end of the embedded tube (1109); the top of the second air pump (11010) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (11011), and the outer wall of the exhaust pipe (11011) is fixedly connected to a first control valve (11012).
8. The production device of a flower- and fruit-promoting vitamin E waste liquid fertilizer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The exhaust purification mechanism (11) further comprises an L-shaped rack plate (11013) fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate (808); the interior of the purification frame (1105) is rotatably connected to a stirring frame (11015); the top of the stirring frame (11015) is fixedly connected to a gear (11014); and the L-shaped rack plate (11013) is meshingly connected to the gear (11014).
9. The production device of a flower- and fruit-promoting vitamin E waste liquid fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the fermentation workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (13), and the top end of the drainage pipe (13) passes through the bottom end of the fermentation workbench (1) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fermentation treatment cylinder (3); the inner wall of the drainage pipe (13) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (14), and the outer wall of the drainage pipe (13) is fixedly connected to a second control valve (15).
10. The method for producing a device for producing a flower- and fruit-promoting vitamin E waste liquid fertilizer according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. First, the vitamin E waste liquid is introduced into the filtration treatment area (16) to filter out solid impurities in the vitamin E waste liquid. After the filtration is completed, it is introduced into the pH adjustment treatment area (17), and appropriate amounts of acid and alkali substances and nutrients are added to adjust the pH value and nutrient content of the waste liquid; S2, after the adjustment is completed, the first sealing plug (12) is opened, driving the liquid inlet to be connected to the liquid-conducting pipe, so that the vitamin E waste liquid is added to the fermentation treatment cylinder (3), and at the same time, the strain feed pipe (6) is externally connected to the microbial strain material conveying pipe, so that the microbial strain material is intermittently added to the fermentation treatment cylinder (3) with the assistance of the extrusion adjustment mechanism (8); S3, the vitamin E waste liquid and the microbial strain material in the fermentation treatment cylinder (3) are fully mixed with the stirring assistance of the stirring and scraping mechanism (7), so that the microbial strain material decomposes the organic matter in the vitamin E waste liquid and converts it into nutrients that can be absorbed by plants, and the temperature adjustment and cleaning mechanism (9) provides heating or cooling according to the temperature required for biological fermentation to create a suitable temperature environment; S4, during the biological fermentation process inside the fermentation treatment cylinder (3), the gas charging mechanism (10) charges the required gas into the interior thereof, and at the same time, the exhaust purification mechanism (11) extracts the tail gas generated during the biological fermentation, purifies it, and discharges it to the outside. After the biological fermentation is completed, the second control valve (15) is opened to drive the fermented liquid to be discharged. After the liquid is discharged, the two pairs of electric telescopic rods (5) push the fermentation treatment cylinder (3) that has been disassembled and separated to move upward, and separate it from the fermentation bottom cylinder (2) up and down, and then take out the fermented fertilizer; S5. The taken-out fertilizer is added to a drying treatment area (18) for drying to remove excess water. The dried fertilizer is then added to a crushing treatment area (19) for crushing into powder to obtain powdered vitamin E fertilizer.
Citation Information
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