Well logging exploring tube fishing device for uranium exploration

By designing a logging and pipe salvage device for uranium exploration including salvage pipes, drive components, clamping components, barrier components and limiting components, the problem of difficulty in salvage of pipes is solved, and the stability and convenient operation of pipes is achieved.

CN119981745APending Publication Date: 2025-05-13云南省核工业二〇九地质大队(云南省核技术支持中心)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510205953.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2025-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In uranium exploration, due to its large weight, long length and smooth outer wall, it is difficult to salvage using traditional methods, and the joint models of different drilling rigs are inconsistent, so a unified salvage cannot be processed.

Method used

A well logging and pipe salvage device for uranium exploration is designed, including salvage pipes, drive components, clamping components, barrier components and limiting components. By driving the pull rod and the pull plate, the first rack and the second rack are driven to rotate, and the clamp and the second rack are close to each other, achieving double fixation of the probe tube.

Benefits of technology

The device can automatically fix the pipe probe, which is convenient to operate, and is suitable for pipe probes of different sizes, improving the adaptability and stability of the salvage device.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a well logging exploring tube fishing device for uranium exploration, and belongs to the technical field of uranium exploration, the well logging exploring tube fishing device comprises a fishing tube, a driving assembly, a plurality of clamping assemblies, a blocking assembly and a plurality of limiting assemblies, the fishing tube comprises a tube body, and a plurality of first storage grooves and a plurality of second storage grooves are formed in the tube body; a plurality of cavities are formed in the pipe body; the driving assembly comprises a pull plate and a plurality of pull rods; according to the device, when a probe tube enters the salvage tube, a plurality of pull rods are pulled upwards through a steel wire rope, the pull rods moving upwards drive a plurality of first racks to move upwards through a pull plate, and the first racks moving upwards drive a plurality of clamping plates to get close to one another through a plurality of connecting rods; the clamping plates close to one another make close contact with the outer surface of the exploring tube, at the moment, the exploring tube is fixed in the salvage tube, operation is convenient and fast, and the exploring tube in the salvage tube can be automatically fixed only by pulling the pull rod to move upwards.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of uranium exploration, and in particular relates to a well logging probe salvaging device for uranium exploration. Background Art

[0002] Uranium ore exploration is to carry out geological, geophysical, geochemical exploration, mining technical conditions and other work in accordance with the mineralization characteristics of deposits of different genetic types, and to intensify exploration projects so as to determine the continuity of the main ore body or major ore body.

[0003] Well logging is an indispensable technical means in geological exploration. Due to the complex geological conditions underground, drilling technology, drilling mud and other factors, hole wall collapse and rock falling often occur during the logging process, causing instruments and equipment to fall to the bottom of the well. Since the instruments and equipment may be hung with radioactive sources, the fallen logging probes must usually be salvaged;

[0004] However, logging probe tubes are generally heavy, long, and have smooth outer walls, making them difficult to salvage using traditional methods. Different drilling rig tool joint models are not completely consistent, so it is impossible to manufacture a unified salvage device. Therefore, a logging probe tube salvage device for uranium exploration is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a logging probe fishing device for uranium ore exploration to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fishing device for a logging probe tube for uranium exploration, comprising a fishing tube, a driving assembly, a plurality of clamping assemblies, a blocking assembly and a plurality of limit assemblies, wherein the fishing tube comprises a tube body, wherein the tube body is provided with a plurality of first receiving grooves and a plurality of second receiving grooves, and wherein the tube body is provided with a plurality of cavities;

[0007] The driving assembly includes a pull plate and a plurality of pull rods, the upper surface of the pull plate is connected to the plurality of pull rods, the plurality of pull rods are slidably connected in the tube body, the lower surface of the pull plate is connected to a plurality of first racks, and a through groove is provided in each of the plurality of first racks;

[0008] The clamping assembly includes connecting rods, the bottom ends of several connecting rods are hinged to the first rack through pins, and the top ends of several connecting rods are hinged to the clamping plate through pins;

[0009] The blocking assembly includes a first gear, the first gear is meshed with a first rack, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, the second gear is meshed with a second rack, and the second rack is slidably connected in the second receiving groove.

[0010] As a preferred solution, the second rack is arranged in the cavity, and the second rack is arranged in the through groove.

[0011] As a preferred solution, the limit assembly includes a limit block and a limit groove, several limit blocks are respectively connected to the side away from several first racks, several limit blocks are slidably connected in the limit groove, and several limit grooves are opened in the tube body.

[0012] As a preferred solution, the first gear and the second gear are both rotatably connected in the cavity.

[0013] As a preferred solution, the size of the first gear is smaller than that of the second gear, and the first gear and the second gear are arranged above the second rack.

[0014] As a preferred solution, the clamping plate is slidably connected in the first receiving groove, and the first receiving groove is arranged above the second receiving groove.

[0015] As a preferred solution, the pull plate is shaped as a circular ring and is arranged in the cavity.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the present invention, when the probe tube enters the salvage tube, a plurality of pull rods are pulled upward by the steel wire rope, and the plurality of pull rods moving upward drive a plurality of first racks to move upward through the pull plates, and the first racks moving upward drive a plurality of clamping plates to approach each other through a plurality of connecting rods, and the plurality of clamping plates approaching each other are in close contact with the outer surface of the probe tube, and the probe tube is fixed in the salvage tube at this time, and the operation is convenient, and the probe tube inside can be automatically fixed by only pulling the pull rod upward;

[0018] In the present invention, the first rack gear that moves upward drives the first gear gear to rotate, and the rotating plurality of first gear gears drive the plurality of second rack gears to approach each other through the second gear gear, and the adjacent ends of the plurality of second rack gears that approach each other move into the tube body and contact the bottom of the probe tube in the tube body, and the plurality of second rack gears can limit and fix the bottom of the probe tube, so that the probe tube can be doubly fixed in the salvage tube, and the probe tube can be firmly fixed in the salvage tube;

[0019] In the present invention, since the spacing between the plurality of clamping plates and the plurality of second racks is adjustable, the plurality of clamping plates and the plurality of second racks that are close to each other cooperate with each other to limit and fix probes of different sizes, thereby improving the adaptability of the device;

[0020] The present invention has a plurality of clamps, and the parts where the clamps contact the probe are provided with anti-skid patterns, and the shapes of the clamps are all arc-shaped, so the arc-shaped clamps with anti-skid patterns close to each other can firmly fix the probe in the salvage pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in a front view;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when viewed from above;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a sectional structure of a front view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a partial top view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a partial front view of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. salvage pipe; 11. pipe body; 12. first receiving groove; 13. second receiving groove; 14. cavity; 2. drive assembly; 21. pull rod; 22. pull plate; 23. first rack; 24. through groove; 3. clamping assembly; 31. connecting rod; 32. clamping plate; 4. blocking assembly; 41. first gear; 42. second gear; 43. second rack; 5. limit assembly; 51. limit block; 52. limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0028] The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but they cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions. Simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention belong to the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a logging probe salvage device for uranium exploration, comprising a salvage pipe 1, a driving assembly 2, a plurality of clamping assemblies 3, a blocking assembly 4 and a plurality of limit assemblies 5. The salvage pipe 1 comprises a pipe body 11, a plurality of first receiving grooves 12 and a plurality of second receiving grooves 13 are provided in the pipe body 11, and a plurality of cavities 14 are provided in the pipe body 11;

[0030] The driving assembly 2 includes a pull plate 22 and a plurality of pull rods 21. The upper surface of the pull plate 22 is connected to the plurality of pull rods 21. The plurality of pull rods 21 are slidably connected in the tube body 11. The lower surface of the pull plate 22 is connected to a plurality of first racks 23. Through grooves 24 are provided in the plurality of first racks 23. By arranging the pull rods 21 and the tube body 11, since the pull rods 21 are slidably connected in the tube body 11, the tube body 11 and the pull rods 21 cooperate with each other to limit the moving pull plate 22, so that the pull plate 22 can move smoothly along the axial direction of the pull rods 21.

[0031] The clamping assembly 3 includes connecting rods 31, the bottom ends of several connecting rods 31 are hinged to the first rack 23 through pins, and the top ends of several connecting rods 31 are hinged to the clamping plate 32 through pins;

[0032] The blocking assembly 4 includes a first gear 41 , the first gear 41 is meshed with the first rack 23 , the first gear 41 is meshed with the second gear 42 , the second gear 42 is meshed with the second rack 43 , and the second rack 43 is slidably connected in the second receiving groove 13 .

[0033] The second rack 43 is disposed in the cavity 14, and the second rack 43 is disposed in the through slot 24. By providing the second rack 43 and the through slot 24, the moving first rack 23 can drive the through slot 24 to move outside the second rack 43, and the first rack 23 provided with the through slot 24 will not interfere with the moving second rack 43;

[0034] The limiting assembly 5 includes a limiting block 51 and a limiting groove 52. A plurality of limiting blocks 51 are respectively connected to a surface away from a plurality of first racks 23. A plurality of limiting blocks 51 are slidably connected in the limiting groove 52. By setting the limiting groove 52 and the limiting block 51, since the limiting block 51 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 52, the limiting block 51 and the limiting groove 52 cooperate with each other to limit the first rack 23, so that the moving first rack 23 can move smoothly along the direction of the limiting groove 52.

[0035] A plurality of limiting grooves 52 are provided in the tube body 11. The first gear 41 and the second gear 42 are both rotatably connected in the cavity 14. The size of the first gear 41 is smaller than that of the second gear 42. The first gear 41 and the second gear 42 are arranged above the second rack 43. By arranging the first gear 41 and the second gear 42, since the first gear 41 is meshed with the second gear 42, the rotating first gear 41 can drive the second rack 43 to move through the second gear 42.

[0036] The clamping plate 32 is slidably connected in the first receiving groove 12, and the first receiving groove 12 is arranged above the second receiving groove 13. By arranging the clamping plate 32 and the first receiving groove 12, since the clamping plate 32 is slidably connected in the first receiving groove 12, the first receiving groove 12 can limit the clamping plate 32. When the rotating connecting rod 31 pushes or pulls the clamping plate 32, the moving clamping plate 32 can move smoothly along the direction of the first receiving groove 12.

[0037] The pull plate 22 is shaped as a circular ring and is disposed in the cavity 14. By providing a second receiving groove 13 and a second rack 43, since the second rack 43 is slidably connected in the second receiving groove 13, the second receiving groove 13 can limit the moving second rack 43 so that the second rack 43 does not shake during movement, and the second rack 43 can move smoothly along the direction of the second receiving groove 13 under the action of rotating the second gear 42.

[0038] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when the device needs to be used, the salvage pipe 1 is lowered into the wellhead where the instrument needs to be salvaged, a plurality of pull rods 21 are connected to the external wire rope, the salvage pipe 1 is dropped to the bottom of the wellhead, and inserted into the ground at the bottom of the wellhead, and the probe enters the salvage pipe 1, at which time the bottom of the salvage pipe 1 is slightly lower than the probe;

[0039] A plurality of pull rods 21 are pulled upward by the wire rope, and the plurality of pull rods 21 moving upward drive a plurality of first racks 23 to move upward through the pull plates 22, and the first racks 23 moving upward drive a plurality of clamping plates 32 to approach each other through a plurality of connecting rods 31, and the plurality of clamping plates 32 approaching each other are in close contact with the outer surface of the probe tube, and the probe tube is fixed in the salvage tube 1 at this time, and the first rack 23 moving upward drives the first gear 41 to rotate at the same time, and the plurality of rotating first gears 41 drive a plurality of second racks 43 to approach each other through the second gear 42, and the adjacent ends of the plurality of second racks 43 approaching each other move into the tube body 11 and contact with the bottom of the probe tube in the tube body 11, and when the probe tube is fixed, the pull rods 21 pulled upward can synchronously drive the salvage tube 1 to move upward, and the salvage tube 1 moving upward drives the probe tube to move out of the wellhead;

[0040] The wire rope is loosened, and the pull plate 22 drives the first racks 23 to move downward under its own weight, so that the clamps 32 and the second racks 43 move away from each other, so that the clamps 32 and the second racks 43 are separated from the probe, and then the probe can be smoothly removed from the salvage pipe 1.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fishing device for a logging probe tube for uranium exploration, comprising a fishing tube (1), a driving assembly (2), a plurality of clamping assemblies (3), a blocking assembly (4) and a plurality of limit assemblies (5), characterized in that: The salvage pipe (1) comprises a pipe body (11), a plurality of first receiving grooves (12) and a plurality of second receiving grooves (13) are provided in the pipe body (11), and a plurality of cavities (14) are provided in the pipe body (11); The driving assembly (2) comprises a pull plate (22) and a plurality of pull rods (21), the upper surface of the pull plate (22) is connected to the plurality of pull rods (21), the plurality of pull rods (21) are slidably connected in the tube body (11), the lower surface of the pull plate (22) is connected to a plurality of first racks (23), and a through groove (24) is provided in each of the plurality of first racks (23); The clamping assembly (3) comprises connecting rods (31), the bottom ends of a plurality of connecting rods (31) are hinged to the first rack (23) via a pin, and the top ends of a plurality of connecting rods (31) are hinged to the clamping plate (32) via a pin; The blocking assembly (4) comprises a first gear (41), the first gear (41) is meshed with a first rack (23), the first gear (41) is meshed with a second gear (42), the second gear (42) is meshed with a second rack (43), and the second rack (43) is slidably connected in the second receiving groove (13).

2. The logging probe salvage device for uranium ore exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second rack (43) is arranged in the cavity (14), and the second rack (43) is arranged in the through groove (24).

3. The logging probe salvage device for uranium ore exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (5) comprises a limiting block (51) and a limiting groove (52); a plurality of limiting blocks (51) are respectively connected to a side away from a plurality of first racks (23); a plurality of limiting blocks (51) are slidably connected in the limiting groove (52); and a plurality of limiting grooves (52) are arranged in the tube body (11).

4. The logging probe salvage device for uranium ore exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear (41) and the second gear (42) are both rotatably connected in the cavity (14).

5. The logging probe salvage device for uranium ore exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the first gear (41) is smaller than the size of the second gear (42), and the first gear (41) and the second gear (42) are arranged above the second rack (43).

6. The logging probe salvage device for uranium ore exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (32) is slidably connected in the first receiving groove (12), and the first receiving groove (12) is arranged above the second receiving groove (13).

7. The logging probe salvage device for uranium ore exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pull plate (22) is in the shape of a circular ring and is arranged in the cavity (14).