Low-light image enhancement method and system based on binary neural network

Through the BiLLIE framework, the convolution module is gradually replaced with a binary module on the full-precision network, and the adaptive information flow mechanism is adopted to solve the efficiency problem of low-light image enhancement on resource-constrained devices and the accuracy loss problem of binary neural networks, achieving efficient low-light image enhancement effect.

CN120198303APending Publication Date: 2025-06-24HEFEI UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510267400.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2025-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing low-light image enhancement methods are difficult to efficiently deploy on resource-constrained devices, and binary neural networks have accuracy loss and color distortion problems in low-light image enhancement tasks.

Method used

Using BiLLIE framework, the standard convolution module is gradually replaced as a binary module based on the full-precision network. Through the adaptive information flow mechanism, a full-precision dark light enhancement network is built.

Benefits of technology

It significantly compresses memory and computing volume, improves the utilization efficiency of hardware resources, reduces the impact of noise and color distortion, maintains the details and brightness of the image, and enhances the quality close to the full-precision model.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a low-light image enhancement method and system based on a binary neural network, and relates to the technical field of low-light image enhancement, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a full-precision network and a low-light image; a BiLLIE framework is adopted, on the basis of a full-precision network, a binarization module is used for gradually replacing a standard convolution module, and a full-precision dark light enhancement network is constructed; and inputting the low-light image into the full-precision dark light enhancement network to obtain an enhanced low-light image. According to the method, through binarization operation, the memory and the calculation amount are remarkably compressed, and the utilization efficiency of hardware resources is maximized. Through a two-step training strategy, smooth transition from a full-precision model to a binary model is realized. The full-precision weight is kept through activation value binaryzation, and the training stability is ensured and the precision loss is avoided through step-by-step binaryzation of the convolution weight. According to the training strategy, the model can gradually adapt to binarization operation, and the convergence of the training process and the final image enhancement performance are greatly improved.
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