Pin testing device and method

By setting a detachable functional module and compatible interface in the pin detection device, automatic identification of module types and matching of test schemes are achieved, solving the problem of high module testing costs and improving detection efficiency and quality.

CN120334619APending Publication Date: 2025-07-18SHENZHEN NEOWAY TECH
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510290651.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2025-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the diversity of module designs of different functions and packaging, module manufacturers need to develop special test base plates and fixtures during the production testing stage to extend the test cycle and increase costs. In addition, test circuit failure requires replacement of the entire base plate and increase investment.

Method used

It provides a pin detection device, including a bottom plate and a control module. The bottom plate is equipped with a detection interface and a functional interface. The functional module can be detached and installed. The control module calls the corresponding functional module according to the module type for detection, which is compatible with tests of different module types.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic identification of IoT module types, match testing solutions, reduces the development cost of testing fixtures, improves detection efficiency and quality, and reduces the re-repair rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120334619A_ABST
    Figure CN120334619A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a pin testing device and method. The pin testing device comprises a detection assembly which comprises a bottom plate and a control module arranged on the bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a detection interface and a plurality of functional interfaces, the control module is electrically connected with the detection interface and the plurality of functional interfaces, and the detection interface is used for installing an object module to be detected; the at least one function module is provided with test circuits with different functions, and the function module is detachably mounted at the function interface; wherein the control module is used for calling at least one matched functional module to carry out pin function detection on the object module based on the type of the object module installed at the detection interface. Through the above mode, the test of different functional pins of different modules can be compatible, and the test cost of the module test is reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of electronic information, and particularly to a pin testing device and method. Background Art

[0002] For module manufacturers, module designs with different functions and requirements are diverse. Different packages, different pin definitions, etc. all require the dedicated development of corresponding test boards and fixtures to ensure the pin detection of the modules. This will result in the development of a test board and test fixture corresponding to each module during the production testing stage, prolonging the duration of the module testing cycle; modules with different signals may have the same function. If a corresponding test board and fixture are developed for each model of module, the production testing cost will increase; after a certain test circuit on a test board fails, only the entire test board can be replaced, increasing the input cost of the test module during the testing process. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This application mainly provides a pin testing device and method to solve the problem of high module testing cost.

[0004] To solve the above technical problem, a technical solution adopted in this application is: providing a pin detection device, including: a detection component, including a base plate and a control module disposed on the base plate, the base plate being provided with a detection interface and a plurality of function interfaces, the control module being electrically connected to the detection interface and the plurality of function interfaces, the detection interface being used for installing an object module to be detected; at least one function module, each of the function modules having a test circuit with different functions, the function module being detachably installed at the function interface; wherein, the control module is configured to, based on the type of the object module installed at the detection interface, call at least one of the function modules that match to perform pin function detection on the object module.

[0005] In some embodiments, the test circuit includes a GPIO test circuit, an ADC test circuit, a camera test circuit, an LCM test circuit, and a SIM card test circuit.

[0006] In some embodiments, the detection component further includes a power supply module disposed on the base plate, the power supply module being used for supplying power to the control unit in a controlled manner.

[0007] In some embodiments, the power supply module includes a digital adjustable power supply circuit, the digital adjustable power supply circuit being used for adjusting the multiple voltages output by the power supply module according to the electrical characteristics of the object module.

[0008] In some embodiments, the pin detection device further includes a vision detection module, which is communicatively connected to the control module and is configured to capture an image of the object module and send it to the control module; the control module is further configured to obtain the module parameters and test scheme corresponding to the object module through the image of the object module.

[0009] In some embodiments, the pin detection device further includes a storage module, which is communicatively connected to the control module and is configured to match the module model, electrical characteristics, number of pins, specific pin functions, and test scheme corresponding to the object module according to the image of the object module sent by the control module, and send them to the control module.

[0010] In some embodiments, the pin detection device further includes a plurality of signal modules disposed on the bottom plate, and the signal modules are disposed between the detection interface and each of the function interfaces and are configured to convert the signal input from the detection interface into a control signal corresponding to the function module installed on the function interface and send it to the function interface.

[0011] In some embodiments, the control module includes a wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module is configured to establish a communication connection between the control module and the storage module.

[0012] In some embodiments, the control module is further configured to obtain the test data returned by the detection interface and send it to the storage unit to generate a test report.

[0013] To solve the above technical problems, the present application further provides a pin detection method for the pin detection device as described above, including: installing an object module on the detection interface of the pin detection device, where the pin detection device is the pin detection device as described above; installing the function module corresponding to the object module on the function interface and starting the test; obtaining the test report output by the pin detection device.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: Different from the prior art, this application discloses an IoT module pin detection device and method, including: a detection component, including a bottom plate and a control module disposed on the bottom plate. The bottom plate is provided with a detection interface and a plurality of function interfaces. The control module is electrically connected to the detection interface and the plurality of function interfaces. The detection interface is used to install the object module to be detected; at least one function module, each function module having a test circuit with different functions, and the function module is detachably installed at the function interface; wherein, the control module is used to call at least one matching function module to perform pin function detection on the object module based on the type of the object module installed at the detection interface, realizing automatic identification of the type of the IoT module, and matching the corresponding test scheme of the module for testing to obtain the test result. This device is compatible with different types of IoT module tests through the detection interface, and sets function interfaces to provide different function module matching methods to complete the tests of different modules, reducing the development cost of the module test fixture. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings, where:

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the pin detection device provided by the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 is as Figure 1 shown in the schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the device;

[0018] Figure 3 is as Figure 1 shown in the schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the device;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of the pin detection method provided by the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] The terms "first", "second", and "third" in the embodiments of the present application are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally further includes unlisted steps or units, or optionally further includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.

[0022] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The phrase appears in various places in the specification and does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Those skilled in the art will explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0023] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the pin detection device 1000 provided by the present application. The pin detection device 1000 includes:

[0024] A detection component, including a bottom plate 100 and a control module 110 disposed on the bottom plate 100. A detection interface 120 and a plurality of function interfaces 130 are provided on the bottom plate 100. The control module 110 is electrically connected to the detection interface 120 and the plurality of function interfaces 130. The detection interface 120 is used to mount the object module to be detected.

[0025] The control module 110 is the core component, which can be a microprocessor or an embedded system, and is responsible for coordinating the work of each function interface 130. The control module 110 realizes data transmission with the detection interface 120 and the function interface 130 through the circuit connection on the bottom plate 100.

[0026] The detection interface 120 adopts a standard interface design and is compatible with a variety of object modules. The function interfaces 130 include a power interface, a data interface, and a debugging interface to ensure comprehensive detection.

[0027] The design of the function interfaces 130 fully considers scalability and supports the connection of various types of peripherals, facilitating multi-dimensional testing.

[0028] At least one functional module, each functional module having a test circuit with different functions, and the functional module is detachably installed at the functional interface 130.

[0029] The functional module is used to implement specific test functions, such as signal detection, voltage measurement, etc. The modular design facilitates quick replacement and improves the detection efficiency. Each functional module communicates with the control module 110 through a standard interface to ensure accurate data transmission. The diverse configuration of the functional modules meets different test requirements and enhances the flexibility and applicability of the device.

[0030] Among them, the control module 110 is used to call at least one matching functional module to perform pin function detection on the object module based on the type of the object module installed at the detection interface 120.

[0031] The control module 110 identifies the object module model through a preset program and automatically selects the corresponding functional module for detection to ensure the efficiency and accuracy of the detection process. Each functional module works independently without interference, and the detection results are real-time fed back to the control module 110 for easy and quick problem diagnosis. This solution effectively improves the detection efficiency before the module leaves the factory and reduces the repair rate caused by abnormal pin functions.

[0032] Through the application of this modular detection technical solution, the production quality of the Internet of Things module is significantly improved, and the failure rate caused by problems such as poor soldering is reduced. The standardized design of each functional module makes the device easy to maintain and upgrade, further optimizing the detection process and ensuring that the module meets high-standard quality requirements before leaving the factory.

[0033] Optionally, the test circuit includes a GPIO test circuit, an ADC test circuit, a camera test circuit, an LCM test circuit, and a SIM card test circuit.

[0034] The GPIO test circuit is used to detect the functions of general input / output pins to ensure stable and reliable signal transmission; the ADC test circuit accurately measures the analog signals of the module to ensure the accuracy of data acquisition; the camera test circuit verifies the image acquisition performance to ensure clear and noise-free images; the LCM test circuit detects the liquid crystal display module to ensure normal display effects; the SIM card test circuit verifies the connection stability of the communication module to ensure error-free data transmission. The control module 110 generates detailed detection data based on the detection results and real-time feeds it back to the operation terminal for technicians to quickly locate problems and perform targeted repairs. The independence and modular design of each test circuit make the detection process efficient and accurate, significantly improving the quality control level of the module.

[0035] Optionally, refer to Figure 2 , the detection component further includes a power supply module 140 provided on the bottom plate 100, and the power supply module 140 is used to supply power to the control unit in a controlled manner.

[0036] According to the instructions of the control module 110, the power supply module 140 automatically adjusts the output voltage to ensure that the module under test can operate stably under different electrical characteristics.

[0037] Furthermore, the power supply module 140 includes a digitally adjustable power supply 141 circuit, which is used to adjust the multiple voltages output by the power supply module 140 according to the electrical characteristics of the target module.

[0038] The digitally adjustable power supply 141 circuit precisely matches the module requirements through preset parameters to ensure stable power supply. The power supply module 140 also has an overcurrent protection function to prevent accidental damage and improve overall safety. The power supply module 140 works in coordination with the control module 110 to monitor the power supply status in real time, ensure the uninterrupted detection process, and further improve the detection efficiency and module reliability.

[0039] The digitally adjustable module can output multiple different voltages simultaneously to meet the needs of various modules, precisely regulate to ensure stable power supply, and effectively avoid detection errors caused by voltage fluctuations. Each voltage is independently controlled without interference, further improving the detection accuracy.

[0040] Optionally, referring to Figure 3 , the pin detection device 1000 further includes a vision detection module 150, which is communicatively connected to the control module 110 and is used to capture an image of the target module and send it to the control module 110.

[0041] The vision detection module 150 captures the module details through a high-definition camera and transmits the image to the control module 110 in real time to ensure the correct pin arrangement. The control module 110 analyzes the image data, quickly identifies defects, generates a visual report, and assists technicians in accurately locating problems.

[0042] The control module 110 is also used to obtain the module parameters and test scheme corresponding to the target module through the image of the target module.

[0043] The vision detection module 150 cooperates with the control module 110 to automatically match the module parameters and call the corresponding test scheme to achieve intelligent detection.

[0044] Furthermore, the pin detection device 1000 further includes a storage module 160, which is communicatively connected to the control module 110 and is used to match the module model, electrical characteristics, number of pins, specific pin functions, and test scheme corresponding to the target module according to the image of the target module sent by the control module 110 and send them to the control module 110.

[0045] The storage module 160 has a built-in large-capacity database that stores detailed information of various modules to ensure quick and accurate matching. The control module 110 automatically adjusts the test parameters according to the data provided by the storage module 160 to optimize the detection process. Each module works collaboratively to form an efficient closed-loop detection system, significantly improving the comprehensiveness and accuracy of module testing.

[0046] Furthermore, the pin detection device 1000 further includes a plurality of signal modules 131 disposed on the bottom plate 100. The signal modules 131 are disposed between the detection interface 120 and each function interface 130 and are used to convert the signals input from the detection interface 120 into control signals corresponding to the function modules installed on the function interface 130 and send them to the function interface 130.

[0047] The signal module 131 adopts high-precision conversion technology to ensure distortion-free signal transmission and improve the control precision. Each function module performs corresponding operations according to the received control signals and collaborates to complete complex detection tasks.

[0048] The signal module 131 identifies the types of function modules and automatically performs signal conversion between the control module 110 and each function module, outputs control signals matching the function modules, realizes efficient information transmission, and ensures accurate execution of instructions. The flexible configuration of the signal module 131 adapts to various detection scenarios and enhances the system compatibility.

[0049] Furthermore, the control module 110 includes a wireless communication module 111, and the wireless communication module 111 is used to establish a communication connection between the control module 110 and the storage module 160.

[0050] The control module 110 and the vision detection module 150 transmit data in real time through the wireless communication module 111 to ensure synchronous update of information. The wireless communication module 111 adopts high-bandwidth technology to ensure stable and efficient data transmission, further strengthening the collaborative operation between modules and improving the overall detection efficiency and accuracy.

[0051] Optionally, the vision detection module 150 is disposed on the bottom plate 100 and is connected to the control module 110 through wiring on the bottom plate 100. Through a reasonable design of the wiring on the bottom plate 100, the signal interference between channels is reduced, and the transmission stability is improved.

[0052] Optionally, the control module 110 is further used to obtain the test data returned by the detection interface 120 and send it to the storage unit to generate a test report.

[0053] The control module 110 compares the test data with the preset standards, generates a detailed test report, and records the module performance parameters and test results. The report is transmitted in real time to the storage module 160 via the wireless communication module 111 or the circuit of the base plate 100, facilitating quick access and analysis by technicians, further optimizing the module design, and improving product quality.

[0054] See Figure 4 , Figure 4 FIG. Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of the pin detection method provided by the present application. The pin detection method includes:

[0055] Step 01: Install the target module on the detection interface 120 of the pin detection device 1000, and the pin detection device 1000 is the pin detection device 1000 as described above.

[0056] The detection interface 120 of the pin detection device 1000 is correspondingly connected to the pins of the target module to ensure good contact. The target module is a commonly used Internet of Things module on the market, and various Internet of Things modules can be adapted to the detection interface 120.

[0057] Step 02: Install the function module corresponding to the target module on the function interface 130 and start the test.

[0058] The function module can be selected according to the test requirements of the target module. For example, function modules such as A, B, C, D, or E are selected to ensure that all function pins to be tested are covered. According to the electrical characteristics of the module, the corresponding power supply module 140 is called to provide a stable input power supply. After receiving the control signal, each function module performs precise test operations and cooperates to complete a comprehensive detection of the module pin functions. Finally, the control module 110 summarizes the test data, generates a detailed report, and records the performance parameters and results, helping to improve product quality.

[0059] Step 03: Obtain the test report output by the pin detection device 1000.

[0060] The detection report includes the test data of each function module, the analysis of the electrical characteristics of the module, and the performance evaluation, and details the test results of each pin to ensure the integrity and accuracy of the data, providing a reliable basis for subsequent optimization.

[0061] Different from the prior art, the present application realizes the replacement of the types of the target module and the function module according to the actual test requirements on the pin detection device 1000 by setting a test interface compatible with various target modules on the base plate 100 and combining the function interface 130 of the detachable function module, without the need to re-develop the base plate 100 and the function module, greatly reducing the R & D cost and time. The circuits for testing different functions of the pins are modularized, and can be directly installed for testing during the test, improving the test flexibility and efficiency, and effectively reducing the test cost in the module development process.

[0062] The above are only the embodiments of the present application, and do not thereby limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present application, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall equally be included within the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A pin detection device, characterized in that, Comprising: A detection component, including a bottom plate and a control module disposed on the bottom plate. The bottom plate is provided with a detection interface and a plurality of function interfaces. The control module is electrically connected to the detection interface and the plurality of function interfaces. The detection interface is used for installing the object module to be detected; At least one function module, each of the function modules having a test circuit with different functions, and the function module is detachably installed at the function interface; Wherein, the control module is configured to call at least one of the function modules that match based on the type of the object module installed at the detection interface to perform pin function detection on the object module.

2. The pin detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The test circuit includes a GPIO test circuit, an ADC test circuit, a camera test circuit, an LCM test circuit, and a SIM card test circuit.

3. The pin detection device according to claim 1, wherein The detection component further includes a power supply module disposed on the bottom plate, and the power supply module is used to supply power to the control unit in a controlled manner.

4. The pin detection device according to claim 3, wherein The power supply module includes a digitally adjustable power supply circuit, and the digitally adjustable power supply circuit is used to adjust the multiple voltages output by the power supply module according to the electrical characteristics of the object module.

5. The pin detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that The pin detection device further includes a vision detection module, and the vision detection module is communicatively connected to the control module and is used to capture an image of the object module and send it to the control module; The control module is further used to obtain the module parameters and test scheme corresponding to the object module through the image of the object module.

6. The pin detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pin detection device further includes a storage module, and the storage module is communicatively connected to the control module and is used to match the module model, electrical characteristics, number of pins, specific pin functions, and test scheme corresponding to the object module according to the image of the object module sent by the control module, and send them to the control module.

7. The pin detection device according to claim 6, wherein The pin detection device further includes a plurality of signal modules disposed on the bottom plate. The signal modules are disposed between the detection interface and each of the function interfaces and are used to convert the signal input from the detection interface into a control signal corresponding to the function module installed on the function interface and send it to the function interface.

8. The pin detection device according to claim 6, wherein The control module includes a wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module is used to establish a communication connection between the control module and the storage module.

9. The pin detection device according to claim 6, wherein The control module is further used to obtain the test data returned by the detection interface and send it to the storage unit to generate a test report.

10. A pin detection method for the pin detection device according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, Comprising: Install the object module on the detection interface of the pin detection device, and the pin detection device is the pin detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 9; Install the function module corresponding to the object module on the function interface and start the test; Obtain the test report output by the pin detection device.