Insulin sterile injection device for diabetic patient

By designing a sterile insulin injection device for diabetic patients, using Velcro fixation and red light emission devices to ensure disinfection, and achieving sterile injection, solving the infection problem caused by self-injection of insulin and improving the safety and adaptability of injections.

CN120361356AActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25NANJING UNIV OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510850962.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-24
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When diabetic patients inject insulin by themselves at home, they are prone to infect the injection site due to undisinfection or inaccurate injection site, forming an abscess, affecting infection control and blood sugar disorders, and increasing the difficulty of treatment.

Method used

A sterile insulin injection device for diabetic patients is designed, including a mounting frame, side bracket, mobile seat and injection positioning mechanism. It is fixed by Velcro, combined with a red light emitting device and a voice broadcaster to ensure disinfection and achieve sterile injection; the injection angle and depth can be adjusted to avoid frequent injections in the same part.

Benefits of technology

Sterile insulin injection is achieved, which avoids infection at the injection site, adapts to different parts and patient body types, reduces the risk of intramuscular injection, and improves the safety and adaptability of injections.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an insulin sterile injection device for diabetics in the field of insulin injection, which comprises two mounting frames, side brackets are arranged at the upper parts of the sides close to each other, and a middle bracket is arranged between the two side brackets; the left end and the right end of the middle support are connected with the corresponding side supports through height adjusting assemblies respectively, a moving seat capable of moving transversely is arranged on the middle support, an injection positioning mechanism capable of swinging front and back is arranged on the moving seat, and an injector is installed on the injection positioning mechanism. A plurality of transverse connecting belts are connected to the outer sides of the two mounting frames, the outward end of each connecting belt on the left side is fixed to the first fixing part, and the outward end of each connecting belt on the right side is fixed to the second fixing part. The sterile insulin injection device can achieve sterile insulin injection, and injection part infection caused by nonstandard operation is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of insulin injection, and particularly relates to a sterile insulin injection device for diabetic patients. Background Art

[0002] One of the main treatments for diabetic patients is insulin injection. In order to save costs, many diabetic patients choose to inject insulin at home. However, due to the unsterilized injection site and the fact that the elderly or those with poor eyesight cannot see the injection site clearly, even if it is disinfected, they cannot accurately inject into the disinfected site, which can easily lead to infection and abscess formation at the injection site. If diabetic patients do not control their blood sugar well, on the one hand, infectious complications are likely to occur, which will affect infection control and wound healing; on the other hand, infection and trauma can further aggravate blood sugar disorders, forming a vicious cycle and increasing the difficulty of treatment. This places high demands on diabetic patients who inject insulin by themselves, especially those who are older or have poor eyesight.

[0003] In the prior art, there is a local stem cell injection device for promoting the healing of diabetic ulcer wounds, and its patent application number is: 202310888184.9; application date: 2023.07.19; comprising: a syringe, the syringe comprising: a barrel configured to carry stem cells, a needle tube is provided at one end of the barrel, and a piston is connected to the barrel; a bending assembly, the bending assembly comprising: an end seat arranged at the same end as the protrusion; at least two moving parts restricted to move in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the barrel, each moving part comprising The end seat is movably connected to the slide seat, each slide seat is constructed with a through hole for the needle tube to pass through, and the tip of the needle tube passes through each through hole in turn and extends to the outside of the end seat; at least two transmission components, each transmission component is connected to only one moving part, each transmission component includes a moving part connected to the slide seat and a transmission part arranged on the end seat for driving the moving part to move; and at least two driving members arranged on the end seat can drive the transmission component to operate; after the needle tube passes through the through hole, the driving member can drive the transmission part to operate, forcing the moving part to move, so that the slide seat moves in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder, so that the circumference of the needle tube at least simultaneously abuts against the inner walls of the two through holes, thereby bending the needle tube. The device can insert the needle into the edge of the ulcer surface between the toes on both sides caused by diabetes, but it is not suitable for sterile insulin injection for patients. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sterile insulin injection device for diabetic patients, which can ensure the sterile injection of insulin and avoid infection at the injection site caused by improper operation.

[0005] The object of the present invention is achieved as follows: An insulin aseptic injection device for diabetic patients includes two mounting frames symmetrically arranged left and right. On the upper part of one side of the two mounting frames close to each other, side brackets are provided. A middle bracket is arranged between the two side brackets. The left and right ends of the middle bracket are respectively connected to the corresponding side brackets through a height adjustment assembly. A movable seat that can move horizontally is arranged on the middle bracket. An injection positioning mechanism that can swing back and forth is arranged on the movable seat. A syringe is installed on the injection positioning mechanism. A plurality of horizontal connection belts are connected to the outside of the two mounting frames. The outer ends of the connection belts on the left side are fixed to a first fixing part, and the outer ends of the connection belts on the right side are fixed to a second fixing part. A hook-and-loop fastener surface and a hook-and-loop fastener mother surface are respectively arranged on the first fixing part and the second fixing part, and the hook-and-loop fastener surface and the hook-and-loop fastener mother surface are arranged corresponding to each other.

[0006] When the present invention is used, first place the syringe in the movable sleeve of the outer sleeve and fix it. Then rotate the outer sleeve to adjust it to the corresponding angle. Generally, 90-degree vertical or 45-degree inclined injection is selected. Then place the middle bracket and the two side brackets above the injection site. Then connect and fix the hook-and-loop fastener surface and the hook-and-loop fastener mother surface of the first fixing part and the second fixing part around the body. The abdomen or thigh and other parts can be selected. Finally, turn on the control switch. The red light emitting device shines on the injection site, and at the same time, the voice broadcaster broadcasts a prompt to disinfect the red light irradiated site and ensure that the needle of the syringe has been replaced. The person opens the disinfection box, takes out the disinfection cotton ball, and disinfects the injection site irradiated by the red light. If the needle is an old needle, then remove the middle bracket and the two side brackets and replace them with a new needle. After preparation, turn and open the cover, and move the limit pin or the limit bolt outwards, so that the movable sleeve drives the syringe to insert the needle into the injection site, and push the piston rod of the syringe to complete the injection of insulin. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: It can select and inject different injection points on different parts such as the abdomen and thigh, avoiding fat hyperplasia caused by frequent injection of the same part; it can select 90-degree vertical or 45-degree inclined injection according to the patient's body fat and the length of the needle. When injecting for children, thin people or using a longer needle, injecting at an angle of 45 degrees can reduce the risk of intramuscular injection and has good adaptability; it can ensure aseptic injection of insulin and avoid injection site infection caused by non-standard operation.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the mounting frame is rectangular, and at least three horizontal connection belts are connected to the outside of the mounting frame. The connection belt has elasticity. By placing the middle bracket and the two side brackets above the injection site, and then connecting and fixing the hook-and-loop fastener surface and the hook-and-loop fastener mother surface of the first fixing part and the second fixing part around the body, the fixing is completed. As a further improvement of the present invention, the side bracket is rectangular or trapezoidal. The side bracket includes a horizontal section, and support sections are provided on both the left and right sides of the horizontal section. The support sections are arranged vertically or obliquely, and mounting sleeves are provided at the lower ends of the support sections. The mounting sleeves of the two support sections are sleeved on the inner side edges of the corresponding mounting frames, and the cross-section of each side edge of the mounting frame is circular. The trapezoidal side bracket structure is more concise, and the rectangular side bracket structure is more stable.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, a vertical fixed panel is provided between the two support sections. The top of the fixed panel is fixed to the horizontal section, and a spacing is left between the bottom of the fixed panel and the mounting frame. Two symmetrically arranged positioning plates are vertically provided on the inner side of the fixed panel. The cross-section of the positioning plate is L-shaped, and the positioning plate includes a main body part and a limiting part that are perpendicular to each other. A lift seat plate that can move up and down is provided between the main body parts of the two positioning plates. The front and rear side surfaces of the lift seat plate are respectively attached to the fixed panel and the limiting part of the positioning plate. The middle bracket includes two horizontally arranged transverse mounting rods, and the two front and rear corresponding mounting rods are arranged between the two lift seat plates; the height adjustment assembly includes a mounting cylinder seat provided on the lift seat plate. An installation groove is opened inside the mounting cylinder seat, and a circular moving pressure plate is correspondingly provided inside the installation groove. A central rod is provided at the center of the rear side of the moving pressure plate. The central rod extends out of the mounting cylinder seat, and a grip head is provided at the extending end of the central rod. The front side of the moving pressure plate abuts against the lift seat plate, and a compression spring is provided between the rear side of the moving pressure plate and the end face of the mounting cylinder seat. The central rod passes through the compression spring, and the central rod is movably connected to the mounting cylinder seat. A plug is vertically provided at the center of the front side of the moving pressure plate, and a through hole through which the plug can pass is opened on the lift seat plate. A row of positioning holes arranged at equal intervals from top to bottom is opened on the fixed panel corresponding to the plug. The depth of the positioning hole is less than or equal to the thickness of the fixed panel. The plug passes through the through hole and is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the injection positioning mechanism, the moving pressure plate is pulled outwards through the grip head, so that the plug is separated from the positioning hole, and then the position of the lift seat plate is adjusted up and down, and then the grip head is released to insert it into the corresponding positioning hole; scale lines corresponding to each positioning hole are marked on the positioning plate, which is convenient for identifying and selecting the corresponding positioning hole. The height adjustment assembly can also select a pressing bolt that is threadedly connected to the lift seat plate. The front end of the pressing bolt passes through the lift seat plate and presses the fixed panel. Upper limit plates and lower limit plates corresponding to the lift seat plate are respectively provided between the two positioning plates, and the position of the lift seat plate can be fixed arbitrarily. Finally, the depth of the syringe needle inserted into the body is changed by adjusting the distance between the syringe and the injection site. As a further improvement of the present invention, the cross-section of the mounting rod is rectangular. The moving seat includes two rectangular mounting blocks corresponding to each other front and back. A perforation is transversely formed through the mounting block. Two mounting rods are respectively arranged through the perforations of the two mounting blocks. The perforations of the mounting blocks are arranged corresponding to the mounting rods. The mounting blocks are movably connected to the corresponding mounting rods. A pressing bolt is arranged on the outer side of each of the two mounting blocks. A fixing block is arranged on the outer side of the mounting block. The pressing bolt sequentially passes through the fixing block and the mounting block and presses the mounting rod. The pressing bolt sequentially passes through the fixing block and the mounting block and presses the mounting rod. The pressing bolt is threadedly connected to both the fixing block and the mounting block. A left side plate and a right side plate which are symmetrical to each other are arranged between the front and rear mounting blocks. Both the left side plate and the right side plate are arranged longitudinally. After loosening the pressing bolt, the position of the mounting block can be adjusted horizontally left and right, and then rotated to make the pressing bolt press the mounting rod, so as to realize the horizontal adjustment of the position of the moving seat, and avoid lipohypertrophy caused by injecting insulin into the same part.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the injection positioning mechanism includes an outer sleeve. Side supports are arranged on both the left and right sides of the outer sleeve. A transverse rotating shaft is arranged on the outer side of the side support. The two rotating shafts respectively pass through the left side plate and the right side plate and are respectively rotatably connected to the left side plate and the right side plate. An adjusting disc is fixed at the extending end of the rotating shaft. A plurality of fixing holes are formed at the outer edge of the end face of the adjusting disc and are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction. Locking holes are correspondingly formed on both the left side plate and the right side plate for the adjusting disc. A fixing bolt vertically passes through the corresponding fixing hole of the adjusting disc and is threadedly connected to the locking hole. Each fixing hole includes a fixing hole one located on the upper side. The included angle between the fixing hole one and the horizontal plane is 90°. Fixing holes two, three, four, and five are respectively arranged on both the left and right sides of the fixing hole one. The included angles between the fixing holes two, three, four, and five and the horizontal plane are 60°, 45°, 30°, and 0° respectively. Each fixing hole is arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction around the rotating shaft. Top marks are correspondingly arranged on both the left side plate and the right side plate above the adjusting disc. Angle marks corresponding to the fixing hole one and each of the fixing holes two, three, four, and five are arranged on the adjusting disc, which is convenient for observing the adjustment angle of the injection positioning mechanism. After loosening the fixing bolt, rotate the adjusting disc until the corresponding fixing hole rotates to the position of the top mark, and then connect the fixing bolt through the corresponding fixing hole to the locking hole, so as to adjust the injection angle position of the syringe on the outer sleeve.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, a central sleeve hole is axially formed inside the outer sleeve. The central sleeve hole includes sleeve hole one, sleeve hole two, and sleeve hole three which are sequentially distributed from top to bottom and are coaxial. The diameters of sleeve hole one and sleeve hole three are both larger than that of sleeve hole two. A movable sleeve that can move up and down is arranged in sleeve hole two in a matching manner, and a syringe is installed in the movable sleeve. A guide ring is arranged on the outer periphery of the movable sleeve, and the outer diameter of the guide ring is matched with the inner diameter of sleeve hole one. The guide ring is located in sleeve hole one. A gland is provided at the upper end of the outer sleeve, and the gland is fixed to the upper end face of the outer sleeve by a plurality of countersunk screws spaced circumferentially. A ring-shaped embedding part that is coaxially arranged at the lower end of the gland and is embedded in sleeve hole one is provided. The embedding part is located between the movable sleeve and the inner wall of sleeve hole one. A compression spring sleeved on the outer periphery of the movable sleeve is arranged between the embedding part and the guide ring. Two limiting holes spaced 180° circumferentially are radially formed on the outer sleeve. The two limiting holes are located on the outer periphery of sleeve hole one. A limiting pin that can move radially or a limiting bolt connected by threads is arranged in the limiting holes. The guide ring is located above the two limiting pins or limiting bolts. The upper end of the outer sleeve is fixed with an upper end cover by a plurality of countersunk screws evenly distributed circumferentially. The upper end cover presses the gland. The upper end of the movable sleeve sequentially passes through the gland and the upper end cover and extends upward. An attracting seat is arranged inside sleeve hole three. A through hole that can accommodate the needle of the syringe to pass through is formed in the middle of the attracting seat. When installing the syringe, the syringe is installed into the movable sleeve, and the positioning ring is fixed to the movable sleeve by fastening screws. The guide strip of the syringe is inserted into the guide limiting hole of the outer sleeve in a matching manner. When injection is required, the limiting pin or the limiting bolt is moved outward, and then the compression spring pushes the syringe downward. At the same time, the attracting seat attracts the strong magnet block at the lower end of the movable sleeve, so that the needle of the syringe pierces into the body part. The guide strip is inserted into the guide limiting hole, and the guide ring moves along sleeve hole one to guide the movement of the movable sleeve. When the guide strip moves to the lower end of the guide limiting hole and the guide ring moves to the lower end of sleeve hole one, a distance is left between the attracting seat and the strong magnet block. When the elasticity of the compression spring is insufficient, the upper end cover and the gland can be disassembled in sequence, and a new compression spring can be replaced and then the gland and the upper end cover can be reinstalled.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, a stop ring is fixedly provided at the lower end of the sleeve hole 1 of the outer sleeve, the stop ring is arranged corresponding to the guide ring, the movable sleeve is arranged through the stop ring, a circular lower baffle is provided at the lower end of the movable sleeve, the syringe is axially inserted into the movable sleeve, the lower end of the syringe barrel is fitted with the lower baffle, a needle hole for allowing the needle of the syringe to pass through is provided in the middle of the lower baffle, a positioning ring is provided on the outer periphery of the syringe, the positioning ring is fixed to the upper end of the movable sleeve by at least two left-right symmetrical fastening screws, an outer step is provided on the upper end of the syringe barrel, at least two circumferentially evenly distributed guide strips are provided at the lower end of the outer step, and the countersunk screws on the pressure cover and the upper end cover are all along the circumference. Four guide bars are evenly arranged in the direction, and each guide bar is staggered with each countersunk screw. A plurality of guide limit holes are provided on the outer sleeve corresponding to each guide bar. Each guide bar passes through the upper end cover and the pressure cover downward in turn and extends into the corresponding guide limit hole. An annular strong magnet block is provided at the lower end of the lower baffle. Mounting blocks are provided on both the left and right sides of the attraction seat. Vertical insertion grooves are provided on the outer sleeve on both the left and right sides of the sleeve hole three. The length of the insertion groove is less than the length of the sleeve hole three. Two mounting blocks are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two insertion grooves. The mounting blocks are fixed to the outer sleeve by fasteners. The attraction seat is circular and is a strong magnet. The attraction seat has an attraction force on the strong magnet block on the lower side of the lower baffle. The attraction seat and the strong magnet block are positive and negative poles to each other. The attraction seat attracts the strong magnet block. When the guide ring moves to contact the stop ring, the movable sleeve drops into place, and the needle of the syringe passes through the attraction seat and pierces the body.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, an installation step is provided on the outer periphery of the lower end of the outer sleeve, and a circular blocking cover is arranged corresponding to the sleeve hole three of the outer sleeve. A connecting block one and a connecting block two are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the blocking cover. The connecting block one is rotatably connected to the left side of the installation step through a rotating shaft. A limiting protrusion is provided at the lower end of the right side of the installation step, and a limiting groove is provided on the blocking cover corresponding to the limiting protrusion. The limiting protrusion is correspondingly inserted into the limiting groove. A red light emitting device is provided at the center of the lower end of the blocking cover, and a voice announcer is integrated on the red light emitting device. The red light emitted by the red light emitting device is coaxially arranged with the syringe. A control switch for controlling the red light emitting device and the voice announcer is provided on the connecting block two of the blocking cover. A disinfection box is provided at the front of the side bracket, and an openable lid is provided on the disinfection box. A number of disinfection cotton balls are placed in the disinfection box. Before injection, turn on the control switch, the red light emitting device will shine towards the injection site, and the voice announcer will announce the prompt to disinfect the red light irradiated site and ensure that the needle of the syringe has been replaced. Then, take out the sterile cotton ball in the sterilization box to disinfect the injection site, and then turn the baffle to open the sleeve hole three of the outer sleeve. Only after the disinfection is completed, the limit pin or limit bolt can be moved outward to drive the syringe downward to the injection site through the movable sleeve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1This is the top view of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 This is the cross-sectional view of the connection belt and the outer side of the installation frame.

[0015] Figure 3 This is the structural schematic diagram of the middle bracket and the side brackets.

[0016] Figure 4 This is the cross-sectional view of the fixed panel, the lifting seat plate and the installation cylinder seat.

[0017] Figure 5 This is the enlarged view of the moving seat and the two installation rods.

[0018] Figure 6 This is the side view of the moving seat and the outer sleeve.

[0019] Figure 7 This is the longitudinal sectional view of the moving seat.

[0020] Figure 8 This is the positional relationship diagram of the adjusting disc and the left side plate.

[0021] Figure 9 This is the structural schematic diagram of the outer sleeve.

[0022] Figure 10 For Figure 9 The enlarged view at A in

[0023] Figure 11 This is the cross-sectional view of the moving sleeve, the gland and the upper end cover.

[0024] Figure 12 This is the cross-sectional view of the upper end cover.

[0025] Figure 13 This is the positional relationship diagram of the guide bar and the guide limit hole of the outer sleeve.

[0026] Figure 14 This is the partial enlarged view of the outer sleeve.

[0027] Figure 15 This is the top view of the attracting seat.

[0028] Figure 16 This is the bottom view of the retaining cover.

[0029] Figure 17 This is the schematic diagram of the red light emitting device, the voice announcer and the control switch.

[0030] Figure 18 This is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Among them, 1 is the mounting frame, 2 is the side bracket, 2a is the horizontal section, 2b is the support section, 3 is the middle bracket, 3a is the mounting rod, 4 is the moving seat, 401 is the mounting block, 402 is the left side plate, 403 is the right side plate, 5 is the syringe, 5a is the outer step, 5a1 is the guiding strip, 6 is the connecting belt, 7 is the first fixing part, 8 is the second fixing part, 9 is the hook surface of the magic tape, 10 is the loop surface of the magic tape, 11 is the mounting sleeve, 12 is the fixing panel, 12a is the upper limit plate, 12b is the lower limit plate, 13 is the positioning plate, 13a is the main body part, 13b is the limiting part, 14 is the lifting seat plate, 15 is the mounting cylinder seat, 15a is the mounting groove, 16 is the moving pressure plate, 16a is the central rod, 16b is the gripping head, 17 is the compression spring, 18 is the bolt pin, 19 is the positioning hole, 20 is the tightening bolt, 21 is the fixing block, 22 is the outer sleeve, 22a is the first sleeve hole, 22b is the second sleeve hole, 22c is the third sleeve hole, 23 is the side support, 24 is the rotating shaft, 25 is the adjusting disc, 26 is the top mark, 26a is the first fixing hole, 26b is the second fixing hole, 26c is the third fixing hole, 26d is the fourth fixing hole, 26e is the fifth fixing hole, 27 is the locking hole, 28 is the fixing bolt, 29 is the moving sleeve, 29a is the guiding ring, 29b is the lower baffle, 29b1 is the needle hole, 30 is the gland, 30a is the embedding part, 31 is the compression spring, 32 is the limiting hole, 33 is the limiting pin, 34 is the upper end cover, 35 is the countersunk head screw, 36 is the suction seat, 36a is the mounting block, 37 is the stop ring, 38 is the positioning ring, 39 is the guiding and limiting hole, 40 is the strong magnet block, 41 is the insertion groove, 42 is the mounting step, 42a is the limiting projection, 43 is the retaining cover, 43a is the first connecting block, 43b is the second connecting block, 44 is the rotating shaft, 45 is the red light emitting device, 46 is the voice announcer, 47 is the control switch, 48 is the disinfection box, 48a is the lid. Detailed implementation manners Embodiment 1

[0032] Such as Figure 1-17As shown in the figure, it is a sterile insulin injection device for diabetic patients, including two mounting frames 1 arranged symmetrically left and right. On the upper parts of the sides of the two mounting frames 1 close to each other, side brackets 2 are provided. A middle bracket 3 is arranged between the two side brackets 2. The left and right ends of the middle bracket 3 are respectively connected to the corresponding side brackets 2 through a height adjustment component. A movable seat 4 that can move horizontally is arranged on the middle bracket 3. An injection positioning mechanism that can swing back and forth is arranged on the movable seat 4. A syringe 5 is installed on the injection positioning mechanism; A plurality of horizontal connecting belts 6 are connected to the outer sides of the two mounting frames 1. The outer ends of the connecting belts 6 on the left side are fixed to the first fixing part 7, and the outer ends of the connecting belts 6 on the right side are fixed to the second fixing part 8. A hook surface 9 and a loop surface 10 of Velcro are respectively arranged on the first fixing part 7 and the second fixing part 8, and the hook surface 9 and the loop surface 10 of Velcro are arranged corresponding to each other. The mounting frame 1 is rectangular, and at least three horizontal connecting belts 6 are connected to the outer side of the mounting frame 1. The connecting belt 6 has elasticity. By placing the middle bracket 3 and the two side brackets 2 above the part to be injected, and then connecting and fixing the hook surface 9 and the loop surface 10 of Velcro of the first fixing part 7 and the second fixing part 8 around the body, the fixing is completed. The side bracket 2 is rectangular. The side bracket 2 includes a horizontal section 2a. Support sections 2b are provided on both the left and right sides of the horizontal section 2a. The support sections 2b are arranged vertically. An installation sleeve 11 is provided at the lower end of the support section 2b. The installation sleeves 11 of the two support sections 2b are both sleeved on the inner side edges of the corresponding installation frames 1. Each side cross-section of the installation frame 1 is circular. The rectangular side bracket 2 has a more stable structure. A vertical fixed panel 12 is provided between the two support sections 2b. The top of the fixed panel 12 is fixed to the horizontal section 2a. There is a gap between the bottom of the fixed panel 12 and the installation frame 1. Two vertically arranged and left-right symmetric positioning plates 13 are provided inside the fixed panel 12. The cross-section of the positioning plate 13 is L-shaped. The positioning plate 13 includes a main body portion 13a and a limiting portion 13b that are perpendicular to each other. A vertically movable lifting seat plate 14 is provided between the main body portions 13a of the two positioning plates 13. The front and rear sides of the lifting seat plate 14 are respectively in contact with the fixed panel 12 and the limiting portion 13b of the positioning plate 13. The middle bracket 3 includes two horizontally arranged transverse installation rods 3a. The two corresponding installation rods 3a in the front and rear are arranged between the two lifting seat plates 14; the height adjustment assembly includes an installation cylinder base 15 provided on the lifting seat plate 14. An installation groove 15a is opened inside the installation cylinder base 15. A circular movable pressure plate 16 is correspondingly provided inside the installation groove 15a. A central rod 16a is provided at the center of the rear side of the movable pressure plate 16. The central rod 16a extends out of the installation cylinder base 15. A gripping head 16b is provided at the extending end of the central rod 16a. The front side of the movable pressure plate 16 abuts against the lifting seat plate 14. A compression spring 17 is provided between the rear side of the movable pressure plate 16 and the end face of the installation cylinder base 15. The central rod 16a passes through the compression spring 17. The central rod 16a is movably connected to the installation cylinder base 15. A plug 18 is vertically provided at the center of the front side of the movable pressure plate 16. A through hole through which the plug 18 can pass is opened on the lifting seat plate 14. A row of positioning holes 19 arranged at equal intervals from top to bottom is opened on the fixed panel 12 corresponding to the plug 18. The depth of the positioning hole 19 is less than or equal to the thickness of the fixed panel 12. The plug 18 passes through the through hole and is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 19. When the height of the injection positioning mechanism needs to be adjusted, the movable pressure plate 16 is pulled outwards through the gripping head 16b to separate the plug 18 from the positioning hole 19, then the position of the lifting seat plate 14 is adjusted up and down, and then the gripping head 16b is released to insert it into the corresponding positioning hole 19; scale lines corresponding to the positioning holes 19 are marked on the positioning plate 13 to facilitate identifying and selecting the corresponding positioning hole 19. The height adjustment assembly can also select a compression bolt 20 threadedly connected to the lifting seat plate 14. The front end of the compression bolt 20 passes through the lifting seat plate 14 and presses against the fixed panel 12. An upper limit plate 12a and a lower limit plate 12b corresponding to the lifting seat plate 14 are respectively provided between the two positioning plates 13, and the position of the lifting seat plate 14 can be fixed arbitrarily. Finally, the depth of the needle of the syringe 5 inserted into the body is changed by adjusting the distance between the syringe 5 and the injection site The cross-section of the mounting rod 3a is rectangular. The moving seat 4 includes two rectangular mounting blocks 401 corresponding to each other front and back. A perforation is horizontally penetrated through the mounting block 401. The two mounting rods 3a are respectively arranged through the perforations of the two mounting blocks 401. The perforations of the mounting blocks 401 are arranged corresponding to the mounting rods 3a. The mounting blocks 401 are movably connected to the corresponding mounting rods 3a. A pressing bolt 20 is arranged on the outer side of each of the two mounting blocks 401. A fixing block 21 is arranged on the outer side of the mounting block 401. The pressing bolt 20 sequentially passes through the fixing block 21, the mounting block 401 and presses the mounting rod 3a. The pressing bolt 20 sequentially passes through the fixing block 21, the mounting block 401 and presses the mounting rod 3a. The pressing bolt 20 is threadedly connected to both the fixing block 21 and the mounting block 401. A symmetric left side plate 402 and right side plate 403 are arranged between the front and rear mounting blocks 401. The left side plate 402 and the right side plate 403 are both longitudinally arranged. After loosening the pressing bolt 20, the position of the mounting block 401 can be adjusted horizontally left and right, and then rotated to make the pressing bolt 20 press the mounting rod 3a, so as to realize the horizontal adjustment of the position of the moving seat 4, and avoid lipohypertrophy caused by injecting insulin at the same site.

[0033] The injection positioning mechanism includes an outer sleeve 22. Side supports 23 are arranged on both the left and right sides of the outer sleeve 22. A horizontal rotating shaft 24 is arranged on the outer side of the side support 23. The two rotating shafts 24 respectively pass through the left side plate 402 and the right side plate 403 and are respectively rotatably connected to the left side plate 402 and the right side plate 403. An adjusting disc 25 is fixed at the protruding end of the rotating shaft 24. A plurality of fixing holes are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction on the outer edge of the end face of the adjusting disc 25. Locking holes 27 are correspondingly arranged on both the left side plate 402 and the right side plate 403 for the adjusting disc 25. A fixing bolt 28 vertically passes through the corresponding fixing hole of the adjusting disc 25 and is threadedly connected to the locking hole 27. Each fixing hole includes a fixing hole one 26a on the upper side. The angle between the fixing hole one 26a and the horizontal plane is 90°. Fixing holes two 26b, fixing holes three 26c, fixing holes four 26d and fixing holes five 26e are arranged on both the left and right sides of the fixing hole one 26a. The angles between the fixing holes two 26b, fixing holes three 26c, fixing holes four 26d and fixing holes five 26e and the horizontal plane are 60°, 45°, 30° and 0° respectively. Each fixing hole is arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction around the rotating shaft 24. Top marks 26 are correspondingly arranged on both the left side plate 402 and the right side plate 403 above the adjusting disc 25. Angle marks corresponding to the fixing hole one 26a and each of the fixing holes two 26b, fixing holes three 26c, fixing holes four 26d and fixing holes five 26e are arranged on the adjusting disc 25, which is convenient for observing the adjustment angle of the injection positioning mechanism. After loosening the fixing bolt 28, rotate the adjusting disc 25 until the corresponding fixing hole rotates to the position of the top mark 26, and then connect the fixing bolt 28 through the corresponding fixing hole to the locking hole 27, so as to adjust the injection angle position of the syringe 5 on the outer sleeve 22.

[0034] An axial center sleeve hole is formed inside the outer sleeve 22. The center sleeve hole includes a sleeve hole one 22a, a sleeve hole two 22b, and a sleeve hole three 22c that are sequentially distributed from top to bottom and are coaxial. The diameters of the sleeve hole one 22a and the sleeve hole three 22c are both larger than the diameter of the sleeve hole two 22b. A movable sleeve 29 that can move up and down is arranged in the sleeve hole two 22b in a matching manner. A syringe 5 is installed in the movable sleeve 29. A guide ring 29a is arranged on the outer periphery of the movable sleeve 29. The outer diameter of the guide ring 29a is matched with the inner diameter of the sleeve hole one 22a. The guide ring 29a is located in the sleeve hole one 22a. A gland 30 is arranged at the upper end of the outer sleeve 22. The gland 30 is fixed to the upper end face of the outer sleeve 22 through a plurality of countersunk screws 35 that are circumferentially spaced apart. An annular embedding part 30a that is coaxially arranged at the lower end of the gland 30 and is embedded in the sleeve hole one 22a is provided. The embedding part 30a is located between the movable sleeve 29 and the inner wall of the sleeve hole one 22a. A compression spring 31 that is sleeved on the outer periphery of the movable sleeve 29 is arranged between the embedding part 30a and the guide ring 29a. Two limiting holes 32 that are circumferentially spaced by 180° are radially formed in the outer sleeve 22. The two limiting holes 32 are located on the outer periphery of the sleeve hole one 22a. A limiting pin 33 that can move radially or a limiting bolt that is threadedly connected is arranged in the limiting hole 32. The guide ring 29a is located above the two limiting pins 33 or the limiting bolts. The upper end of the outer sleeve 22 is fixed with an upper end cover 34 through a plurality of countersunk screws 35 that are circumferentially evenly distributed. The upper end cover 34 presses the gland 30. The upper end of the movable sleeve 29 sequentially passes through the gland 30 and the upper end cover 34 and extends upward. An attracting seat 36 is arranged inside the sleeve hole three 22c. A through hole that can allow the needle of the syringe 5 to pass through is formed in the middle of the attracting seat 36. When installing the syringe 5, the syringe 5 is installed into the movable sleeve 29, and the positioning ring 38 is fixed to the movable sleeve 29 through a fastening screw. The guiding strip 5a1 of the syringe 5 is inserted into the guiding and limiting hole 39 of the outer sleeve 22 in a matching manner. When injection is required, the limiting pin 33 or the limiting bolt is moved outward, and then the compression spring 31 pushes the syringe 5 downward. At the same time, the attracting seat 36 attracts the strong magnet block 40 at the lower end of the movable sleeve 29, so that the needle of the syringe 5 pierces into the body part. The guiding strip 5a1 is inserted into the guiding and limiting hole 39, and the guide ring 29a moves along the sleeve hole one 22a to guide the movement of the movable sleeve 29. When the guiding strip 5a1 moves to the lower end of the guiding and limiting hole 39 and the guide ring 29a moves to the lower end of the sleeve hole one 22a, a distance is left between the attracting seat 36 and the strong magnet block 40.

[0035] A stop ring 37 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the sleeve hole 22a of the outer sleeve 22, and the stop ring 37 is correspondingly provided to the guide ring 29a. The movable sleeve 29 is arranged through the stop ring 37. A circular lower baffle 29b is provided at the lower end of the movable sleeve 29. The syringe 5 is axially inserted into the movable sleeve 29, and the lower end of the barrel of the syringe 5 is fitted with the lower baffle 29b. A needle hole 29b1 for accommodating the needle of the syringe 5 to pass through is provided in the middle of the lower baffle 29b. A positioning ring 38 is provided on the outer periphery of the syringe 5, and the positioning ring 38 is fixed to the upper end of the movable sleeve 29 by at least two left-right symmetrical fastening screws. An outer step 5a is provided on the upper end of the barrel of the syringe 5, and at least two circumferentially uniformly distributed guide strips 5a1 are provided at the lower end of the outer step 5a. The countersunk screws 35 on the pressure cover 30 and the upper end cover 34 are uniformly provided along the circumference. The guide strips 5a1 are staggered with the countersunk screws 35, and a plurality of guide limit holes 39 are provided on the outer sleeve 22 corresponding to the guide strips 5a1. Each guide strip 5a1 passes downward through the upper end cover 34 and the pressure cover 30 in sequence and extends into the corresponding guide limit hole 39. The lower end of the lower baffle 29b is provided with an annular strong magnet block 40, and the left and right sides of the attraction seat 36 are provided with mounting blocks 36a. The outer sleeve 22 is provided with vertical insertion grooves 41 on the left and right sides of the sleeve hole three 22c, and the length of the insertion groove 41 is less than the length of the sleeve hole three 22c. The two mounting blocks 36a are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two insertion grooves 41, and the mounting blocks 36a are fixed to the outer sleeve 22 by fasteners. The attraction seat 36 is circular and is a strong magnet. The attraction seat 36 has an attraction force on the strong magnet block 40 on the lower side of the lower baffle 29b. When the guide ring 29a moves to contact the stop ring 37, the movable sleeve 29 descends to its position, and the needle of the syringe 5 passes through the suction seat 36 and pierces the body.

[0036] An installation step 42 is provided on the outer periphery of the lower end of the outer sleeve 22. A circular cover 43 is provided corresponding to the third sleeve hole 22c of the outer sleeve 22. A first connecting block 43a and a second connecting block 43b are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the cover 43. The first connecting block 43a is rotatably connected to the left side of the installation step 42 through a rotating shaft 44. A limiting protrusion 42a is provided at the lower right end of the right side of the installation step 42. A limiting groove is provided on the cover 43 corresponding to the limiting protrusion 42a. The limiting protrusion 42a is correspondingly clamped into the limiting groove. A red light emitting device 45 is provided at the center of the lower end of the cover 43. A voice broadcaster 46 is integrated on the red light emitting device 45. The red light emitted by the red light emitting device 45 is coaxially arranged with the syringe 5. A control switch 47 for controlling the red light emitting device 45 and the voice broadcaster 46 is provided on the second connecting block 43b of the cover 43. A disinfection box 48 is provided at the front part of the side bracket 2. The disinfection box 48 is provided with an openable lid 48a. A number of disinfection cotton balls are placed in the disinfection box 48. Before injection, the control switch 47 is turned on. The red light emitting device 45 irradiates the injection site. At the same time, the voice broadcaster 46 broadcasts a prompt to disinfect the red light irradiated site and ensure that the needle of the syringe 5 has been replaced. Then, the injection site is disinfected by taking out the disinfection cotton balls in the disinfection box 48. Then, the cover 43 is rotated to open the third sleeve hole 22c of the outer sleeve 22. Only after disinfection can the limit pin 33 or the limit bolt be moved outwards to drive the syringe 5 to move downwards through the moving sleeve 29 and pierce into the injection site.

[0037] When the present invention is in use, first place the syringe 5 into the moving sleeve 29 of the outer sleeve 22 and fix it. Then rotate the outer sleeve to adjust it to the corresponding angle. Generally, select 90-degree vertical or 45-degree inclined injection. Next, place the middle bracket 3 and the two side brackets 2 above the injection site. Then connect and fix the hook surface 9 and the loop surface 10 of the fixing part one 7 and the fixing part two 8 around the body. It can be selected to surround parts such as the abdomen or thigh. Finally, turn on the control switch 47, and the red light emitting device 45 shines on the injection site. At the same time, the voice broadcaster 46 broadcasts a prompt to disinfect the red light irradiated site and ensure that the needle of the syringe 5 has been replaced. The operator opens the disinfection box 48, takes out the disinfection cotton ball, and disinfects the injection site irradiated by the red light. If the needle is an old needle, remove the middle bracket 3 and the two side brackets 2 and replace them with a new needle. After preparation, turn and open the cover 43, and move the limit pin 33 or the limit bolt outwards, so that the moving sleeve 29 drives the syringe 5 to insert the needle into the injection site, and push the piston rod of the syringe 5 to complete the injection of insulin. The advantages of the present invention are as follows: It can select injections at different injection points on different parts such as the abdomen and thigh, avoiding fat hyperplasia caused by frequent injections at the same part; it can select 90-degree vertical or 45-degree inclined injection according to the patient's body fat and the needle length. When injecting children, thin people or using a longer needle, inject at an inclined angle of 45 degrees, which can reduce the risk of intramuscular injection and has good adaptability; it can ensure sterile insulin injection and avoid injection site infection caused by non-standard operation. Embodiment 2

[0038] As Figure 18 , the difference from Embodiment 1 is that the side bracket 2 is trapezoidal, and the support section 2b is inclined. The trapezoidal side bracket 2 has a more concise structure.

[0039] The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Based on the technical solutions disclosed in the present invention, those skilled in the art can make some substitutions and deformations to some technical features without creative labor according to the disclosed technical content, and these substitutions and deformations are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An insulin sterile injection device for diabetic patients, characterized in that, It includes two mounting frames arranged symmetrically left and right. On the upper part of the sides where the two mounting frames are close to each other, side brackets are provided. A middle bracket is arranged between the two side brackets. The left and right ends of the middle bracket are respectively connected to the corresponding side brackets through a height adjustment component. A movable seat that can move horizontally is arranged on the middle bracket. An injection positioning mechanism that can swing back and forth is arranged on the movable seat. A syringe is installed on the injection positioning mechanism. A number of horizontal connection belts are connected to the outer sides of the two mounting frames. The outer ends of the connection belts on the left side are fixed to a fixing part one, and the outer ends of the connection belts on the right side are fixed to a fixing part two. A hook-and-loop fastener surface and a hook-and-loop fastener mother surface are respectively arranged on the fixing part one and the fixing part two, and the hook-and-loop fastener surface and the hook-and-loop fastener mother surface are arranged corresponding to each other.

2. The insulin aseptic injection device for diabetic patients according to claim 1, wherein The mounting frame is rectangular, and at least three horizontal connection belts are connected to the outer side of the mounting frame.

3. The insulin aseptic injection device for diabetic patients according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The side bracket is rectangular or trapezoidal. The side bracket includes a horizontal section. Support sections are provided on both the left and right sides of the horizontal section. The support sections are arranged vertically or obliquely. Mounting sleeves are arranged at the lower ends of the support sections. The mounting sleeves of the two support sections are sleeved on the inner side edges of the corresponding mounting frames. The cross-section of each side edge of the mounting frame is circular.

4. The insulin aseptic injection device for diabetic patients according to claim 3, wherein, A vertical fixing panel is arranged between the two support sections. The top of the fixing panel is fixed to the horizontal section, and there is a gap between the bottom of the fixing panel and the mounting frame. Two symmetrically left and right positioning plates are arranged vertically on the inner side of the fixing panel. The cross-section of the positioning plate is L-shaped. The positioning plate includes a main body part and a limiting part that are perpendicular to each other. A lifting seat plate that can move up and down is arranged between the main body parts of the two positioning plates. The front and rear sides of the lifting seat plate are respectively attached to the fixing panel and the limiting part of the positioning plate. The middle bracket includes two horizontally arranged transverse mounting rods. The two front and rear corresponding mounting rods are arranged between the two lifting seat plates. The height adjustment component includes a mounting cylinder seat arranged on the lifting seat plate. An installation groove is opened inside the mounting cylinder seat. A circular moving pressure plate is correspondingly arranged inside the installation groove. A central rod is arranged at the center of the rear side of the moving pressure plate. The central rod extends out of the mounting cylinder seat. A gripping head is arranged at the extending end of the central rod. The front side of the moving pressure plate abuts against the lifting seat plate. A compression spring is arranged between the rear side of the moving pressure plate and the end face of the mounting cylinder seat. The central rod passes through the compression spring. The central rod is movably connected to the mounting cylinder seat. A pin is vertically arranged at the center of the front side of the moving pressure plate. A through hole that can allow the pin to pass through is opened on the lifting seat plate. A row of positioning holes that are equally spaced from top to bottom in sequence are opened on the fixing panel corresponding to the pin. The depth of the positioning hole is less than or equal to the thickness of the fixing panel. The pin passes through the through hole and is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole.

5. The insulin aseptic injection device for diabetic patients according to claim 4, wherein, The cross-section of the installation rod is rectangular. The moving seat includes two rectangular installation blocks corresponding to each other front and back. A perforation is horizontally penetrated through the installation block. Two installation rods are respectively arranged through the perforations of the two installation blocks. The perforations of the installation blocks are correspondingly arranged with the installation rods. The installation blocks are movably connected to the corresponding installation rods. A pressing bolt is arranged on the outer side of each of the two installation blocks. A fixed block is arranged on the outer side of the installation block. The pressing bolt sequentially passes through the fixed block, the installation block and presses the installation rod. The pressing bolt sequentially passes through the fixed block, the installation block and presses the installation rod. The pressing bolt is threadedly connected to both the fixed block and the installation block. A left side plate and a right side plate which are symmetrical to each other are arranged between the front and rear installation blocks. Both the left side plate and the right side plate are arranged longitudinally.

6. The insulin aseptic injection device for diabetic patients according to claim 5, characterized in that, The injection positioning mechanism includes an outer sleeve. Side supports are arranged on both the left and right sides of the outer sleeve. A horizontal rotating shaft is arranged on the outer side of the side support. Two rotating shafts respectively pass through the left side plate and the right side plate and are rotatably connected to the left side plate and the right side plate. An adjusting disc is fixed at the extending end of the rotating shaft. A plurality of fixing holes are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction on the outer edge of the end face of the adjusting disc. Locking holes are correspondingly arranged on both the left side plate and the right side plate for the adjusting disc. A fixing bolt vertically passes through the corresponding fixing hole of the adjusting disc and is threadedly connected to the locking hole.

7. The insulin aseptic injection device for diabetic patients according to claim 6, characterized in that, A central sleeve hole is axially opened inside the outer sleeve. The central sleeve hole includes sleeve hole one, sleeve hole two and sleeve hole three which are arranged coaxially in sequence from top to bottom. The pore diameters of sleeve hole one and sleeve hole three are both larger than the pore diameter of sleeve hole two. A movable sleeve which can move up and down is arranged in sleeve hole two in a matching manner. The syringe is installed in the movable sleeve. A guide ring is arranged on the outer periphery of the movable sleeve. The outer diameter of the guide ring is matched with the inner diameter of sleeve hole one. The guide ring is located in sleeve hole one. A gland is arranged at the upper end of the outer sleeve. The gland is fixed to the upper end face of the outer sleeve through a plurality of countersunk screws arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction. An annular embedding part which is embedded in sleeve hole one is coaxially arranged at the lower end of the gland. The embedding part is located between the movable sleeve and the inner wall of sleeve hole one. A compression spring sleeved on the outer periphery of the movable sleeve is arranged between the embedding part and the guide ring. Two limiting holes which are spaced 180° circumferentially are radially opened on the outer sleeve. The two limiting holes are located on the outer periphery of sleeve hole one. A limiting pin which can move radially or a limiting bolt which is threadedly connected is arranged in the limiting hole. The guide ring is located above the two limiting pins or the limiting bolts. The upper end of the outer sleeve is fixed with an upper end cover through a plurality of countersunk screws evenly distributed along the circumferential direction. The upper end cover presses the gland. The upper end of the movable sleeve sequentially passes through the gland and the upper end cover and extends upward. An attracting seat is arranged inside sleeve hole three. A through hole which can accommodate the needle of the syringe to pass through is opened in the middle of the attracting seat.

8. The insulin aseptic injection device for diabetic patients according to claim 7, wherein, The lower end of the sleeve hole 1 of the outer sleeve is matched and fixedly provided with a stop ring, the stop ring is correspondingly provided, the movable sleeve is provided through the stop ring, the lower end of the movable sleeve is provided with a circular lower baffle, the syringe is axially inserted into the movable sleeve, the lower end of the syringe barrel is fitted with the lower baffle, the middle part of the lower baffle is provided with a needle hole for the syringe needle to pass through, the outer periphery of the syringe is provided with a positioning ring, the positioning ring is fixed to the upper end of the movable sleeve by at least two left-right symmetrical fastening screws, the upper end of the syringe barrel is provided with an outer step, the lower end of the outer step is provided with at least two circumferentially evenly distributed guide strips, the countersunk screws on the pressure cover and the upper end cover are evenly distributed along the circumference. Four, each guide bar is staggered with each countersunk screw, a number of guide limit holes are opened on the outer sleeve corresponding to each guide bar, each guide bar passes downward through the upper end cover and the pressure cover in turn and extends into the corresponding guide limit hole, an annular strong magnet block is arranged at the lower end of the lower baffle, mounting blocks are arranged on the left and right sides of the attraction seat, vertical insertion grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the sleeve hole three on the outer sleeve, the length of the insertion groove is less than the length of the sleeve hole three, two mounting blocks are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two insertion grooves, the mounting blocks are fixed to the outer sleeve by fasteners, the attraction seat is circular, the attraction seat is a strong magnet, and the attraction seat has an attraction force on the strong magnet block on the lower side of the lower baffle.

9. The insulin sterile injection device for diabetic patients according to claim 8, characterized in that, The outer periphery of the lower end of the outer sleeve is provided with an installation step, and a circular blocking cover is arranged corresponding to the sleeve hole three of the outer sleeve. A connecting block 1 and a connecting block 2 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the blocking cover. The connecting block 1 is rotatably connected to the left side of the installation step through a rotating shaft. A limiting protrusion is arranged at the lower end of the right side of the installation step, and a limiting groove is arranged on the blocking cover corresponding to the limiting protrusion. The limiting protrusion is correspondingly inserted into the limiting groove. A red light emitting device is arranged at the center of the lower end of the blocking cover, and a voice announcer is integrated on the red light emitting device. The red light emitted by the red light emitting device is coaxially arranged with the syringe. A control switch for controlling the red light emitting device and the voice announcer is arranged on the connecting block two of the blocking cover. A disinfection box is arranged at the front of the side bracket, and an openable lid is arranged on the disinfection box. A number of disinfection cotton balls are placed in the disinfection box.

Citation Information

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