Drip irrigation equipment for agricultural water-saving irrigation

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to drip irrigation equipment for agricultural water-saving irrigation, and aims to overcome the defects that according to drip irrigation equipment in the prior art, a drip irrigation pipe is damaged and the planting efficiency is affected due to the fact that the drip irrigation pipe is inconvenient to automatically release and wind and is inconvenient to wash. According to the scheme, the device comprises a fixing frame; the number of the moving wheels is four, and the four moving wheels are all installed at the bottom of the fixing frame; the intelligent electromagnetic valve control cabinet and the intelligent water and fertilizer all-in-one machine are fixedly mounted at the top of the fixing frame; the storage barrel is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing frame, a stirring shaft is rotatably installed at the top of the storage barrel, and a plurality of blades are fixedly installed on the stirring shaft. According to the drip irrigation device, a drip irrigation pipe can be conveniently and automatically released and wound, the drip irrigation pipe can be conveniently washed, the situation that the drip irrigation pipe is damaged is avoided, and the planting efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of planting technology, and in particular to a drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation. Background Art

[0002] A drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation is an irrigation device that precisely delivers water and fertilizer to the roots of crops through a low-pressure pipeline system. Its core function is to achieve local irrigation in the form of drops, which can reduce water evaporation and deep leakage.

[0003] The patent document with the publication number CN112567951A discloses a drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation, including a base. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the front of the water pump, the surface of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the end of a drip water pipe, and one end of a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the back of the water pump. In this drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation, by setting a stirring tank and a stirring device, water and fertilizer are stirred, so that water and fertilizer are evenly dissolved, thereby avoiding the blockage of the drip holes of the drip water pipe caused by the appearance of fertilizer residues, which affects the irrigation and fertilization of crops. By setting a filtering device, the mixed fertilizer liquid is filtered through the filter plate of the filtering device. The sizes of the small holes on the filter plate increase from left to right. The filtered fertilizer liquid then exits through the water pump, thereby avoiding large particle fertilizers from exiting through the water pump and causing blockage of the water pipe.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation is not convenient for automatically releasing and winding the drip irrigation pipe, and is not convenient for flushing the drip irrigation pipe, which may lead to damage to the drip irrigation pipe and affect the planting efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the drawbacks that the existing drip irrigation device is not convenient for automatically releasing and winding the drip irrigation pipe, and is not convenient for flushing the drip irrigation pipe, which may lead to damage to the drip irrigation pipe and affect the planting efficiency, and to propose a drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation.

[0006] A drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation includes:

[0008] A fixing frame;

[0009] Four moving wheels, and the four moving wheels are all installed at the bottom of the fixing frame;

[0010] An intelligent solenoid valve control cabinet and an intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine, both fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame;

[0011] A storage bucket is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame. A stirring shaft is rotatably installed on the top of the storage bucket. A plurality of blades are fixedly installed on the stirring shaft. A first installation box is fixedly installed on the top of the storage bucket. A first driving motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first installation box. The output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft. A sleeve is fixedly installed on the stirring shaft. A sealing plate is installed on one side of the storage bucket;

[0012] A placing bucket is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame. A auger shaft is rotatably installed on the top of the placing bucket. A first water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the placing bucket. The input end of the first water pump and the outside of the placing bucket are fixedly installed with the same first conveying pipe. The output end of the first water pump and the top of the storage bucket are fixedly installed with the same second conveying pipe;

[0013] There are two first fixing plates, and both of the two first fixing plates are fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame;

[0014] A filtering component is installed on the stirring shaft;

[0015] A vibration component is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage bucket;

[0016] A cleaning component is fixedly installed on the two first fixing plates;

[0017] A planting component is arranged on the two first fixing plates.

[0018] Further, the filtering component includes a conical filter, and the conical filter is installed on the sleeve. A filter plate is installed on the inner wall of the storage bucket.

[0019] Further, the vibration component includes a second fixing plate, and the second fixing plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage bucket. A hammer is slidably installed on the second fixing plate. One end of the hammer is fixedly installed with a moving plate. The moving plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the storage bucket. Two reset springs are fixedly installed on the moving plate. One ends of the two reset springs are fixedly connected to the second fixing plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the storage bucket. A cam is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft.

[0020] Further, a first sprocket is fixedly installed on the stirring shaft. The first sprocket meshes with a first chain. The first chain meshes with a second sprocket. The second sprocket is fixedly installed on the auger shaft. A first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first driving motor. The first bevel gear meshes with a second bevel gear. A first transmission shaft is fixedly installed on the second bevel gear. The first transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the first installation box.

[0021] Further, a third sprocket is fixedly installed on the first transmission shaft, and the third sprocket meshes with a second chain, and the second chain meshes with a fourth sprocket, and the fourth sprocket is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft.

[0022] Further, the planting assembly includes a collecting roller, and the collecting roller is rotatably installed on two first fixing plates. The same sliding rod is fixedly installed on the two first fixing plates, and the same reciprocating lead screw is rotatably installed on the two first fixing plates. A moving block is threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw, and the moving block is slidably installed on the sliding rod. A pulley is installed on the moving block, and a drip irrigation pipe is wound around the collecting roller.

[0023] Further, the cleaning assembly includes a support frame, and the support frame is fixedly installed on the moving block. A fixed sleeve is fixedly installed on the support frame, and an annular high-pressure spray head is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the moving block, and a gear is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft. The gear meshes with an annular rack, and the annular rack is fixedly installed on the annular high-pressure spray head. One of the two first fixing plates is fixedly installed with a first support plate, and the moving block is fixedly installed with a second support plate.

[0024] Further, a second transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the first support plate, and one end of the second transmission shaft is slidably installed with a third transmission shaft. The third transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the second support plate, and a third bevel gear is fixedly installed on one end of the third transmission shaft. The third bevel gear meshes with a fourth bevel gear, and the fourth bevel gear is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft.

[0025] Further, a second water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame, and an input end of the second water pump and the outside of the storage barrel are fixedly installed with the same third delivery pipe. An output end of the second water pump and one end of the drip irrigation pipe are installed with the same fourth delivery pipe. One of the two first fixing plates is fixedly installed with a second installation box, and a second driving motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second installation box, and an output shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly connected to the collecting roller.

[0026] Further, a fifth sprocket is fixedly installed on the collecting roller, and the fifth sprocket meshes with a third chain. The third chain meshes with a sixth sprocket, and the sixth sprocket is fixedly installed on the reciprocating lead screw. A seventh sprocket is fixedly installed on the reciprocating lead screw, and the seventh sprocket meshes with a fourth chain. The fourth chain meshes with an eighth sprocket, and the eighth sprocket is fixedly installed on the second transmission shaft.

[0027] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0028] 1. It can drive the whole moving block to reciprocate through a reciprocating screw rod. The moving block drives the pulley to reciprocate, and evenly winds the drip irrigation pipe on the collecting roller, which is convenient for automatically winding the collecting roller.

[0029] 2. It can drive the cam to rotate through a rotating shaft. The cam drives the moving plate to move, and the moving plate drives the hammer to move. By hitting the filter plate with the hammer, the filter plate is vibrated to clean the filter plate. The moving plate and the hammer reciprocate through two return springs to avoid blockage of the filter plate, thereby improving the planting efficiency.

[0030] 3. It can drive the gear to rotate through a rotating shaft. The gear drives the annular rack to rotate, and the annular rack drives the annular high-pressure nozzle to rotate. When winding the drip irrigation pipe, it is convenient to wash the drip irrigation pipe through the annular high-pressure nozzle. Description of the Drawings

[0031] Figure 1 is the right front view structure schematic diagram of a drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation in Embodiment 1 of the present application;

[0032] Figure 2 is the left front view structure schematic diagram of a drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation in Embodiment 1 of the present application;;

[0033] Figure 3 is the left rear view structure schematic diagram of a drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation in Embodiment 1 of the present application;

[0034] Figure 4 is the right rear view structure schematic diagram of a drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation in Embodiment 1 of the present application;

[0035] Figure 5 is the sectional view structure schematic diagram of a drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation in Embodiment 1 of the present application;

[0036] Figure 6 is the bottom view structure schematic diagram of a drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation in Embodiment 1 of the present application;

[0037] Figure 7 is the top view structure schematic diagram of a drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation in Embodiment 1 of the present application;

[0038] Figure 8 is the structure schematic diagram of the storage bucket of a drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation in Embodiment 1 of the present application;

[0039] Figure 9 is the structure schematic diagram of the placement bucket of a drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation in Embodiment 1 of the present application;

[0040] Figure 10It is a schematic structural diagram of the cross-section of the placement barrel of a drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the winding assembly of a drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 12 It is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the winding assembly of a drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Figure 13 It is Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in

[0044] Figure 14 It is Figure 6 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B in

[0045] Figure 15 It is Figure 12 An enlarged schematic diagram of part C in

[0046] Figure 16 It is Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part D in

[0047] Reference numerals: 1, fixing frame; 2, intelligent solenoid valve control cabinet; 3, intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine; 4, storage barrel; 5, stirring shaft; 6, first installation box; 7, first driving motor; 8, conical filter; 9, filter plate; 10, placement barrel; 11, auger shaft; 12, first water pump; 13, first delivery pipe; 14, second delivery pipe; 15, second fixing plate; 16, hammer; 17, moving plate; 18, return spring; 19, rotating shaft; 20, cam; 21, first sprocket; 22, first chain; 23, second sprocket; 24, first bevel gear; 25, second bevel gear; 26, first transmission shaft; 27, third sprocket; 28, second chain; 29, fourth sprocket; 30, first fixing plate; 31, collecting roller; 32, sliding rod; 33, reciprocating lead screw; 34, moving block; 35, support frame; 36, fixed sleeve; 37, annular high-pressure spray head; 38, rotating shaft; 39, gear; 40, annular rack; 41, first support plate; 42, second support plate; 43, second transmission shaft; 44, third transmission shaft; 45, third bevel gear; 46, fourth bevel gear; 47, drip irrigation pipe; 48, second water pump; 49, third delivery pipe; 50, fourth delivery pipe; 51, second installation box; 52, second driving motor; 53, fifth sprocket; 54, third chain; 55, sixth sprocket; 56, seventh sprocket; 57, fourth chain; 58, eighth sprocket. Detailed implementation manners

[0048] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0049] Embodiment 1

[0050] Referring to Figures 1 - 16 , a drip irrigation device for agricultural water conservation irrigation, comprising:

[0051] Fixing frame 1;

[0052] Moving wheels, there are four of them, and all four moving wheels are installed at the bottom of the fixing frame 1;

[0053] An intelligent solenoid valve control cabinet 2 and an intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine 3 are both fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame 1. The intelligent solenoid valve control cabinet 2 realizes precise and automatic management of farmland irrigation through an integrated sensor, a control module, and a solenoid valve drive unit. The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine 3 adopts the "intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine" disclosed in the patent document with the publication number of CN213662465U;

[0054] Storage barrel 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame 1, and a first through hole, a first feeding port, and a first injection hole are respectively opened at the top of the storage barrel 4. A stirring shaft 5 is rotatably installed in the first through hole, and a plurality of blades are fixedly installed on the stirring shaft 5. A first installation box 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the storage barrel 4, and a first driving motor 7 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first installation box 6. The output shaft of the first driving motor 7 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 5, and a first discharge hole and a third through hole are respectively opened on the outer side of the storage barrel 4. A sleeve is fixedly installed on the stirring shaft 5, and a sealing plate is installed on one side of the storage barrel 4;

[0055] Placement barrel 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame 1, and a second through hole and a second feeding port are respectively opened at the top of the placement barrel 10. An auger shaft 11 is rotatably installed in the second through hole, and a second discharge hole is opened on the outer side of the placement barrel 10. A first water pump 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the placement barrel 10, and the input end of the first water pump 12 and the second discharge hole are fixedly installed with the same first conveying pipe 13, and the output end of the first water pump 12 and the first injection hole are fixedly installed with the same second conveying pipe 14;

[0056] There are two first fixing plates 30, and both two first fixing plates 30 are fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame 1;

[0057] Filter assembly, installed on the stirring shaft 5;

[0058] Vibration assembly, fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage barrel 4;

[0059] The cleaning component is fixedly installed on two first fixing plates 30;

[0060] The planting component is arranged on two first fixing plates 30.

[0061] Specifically, the filtering component includes a conical filter 8, and the conical filter 8 is installed on a sleeve, and a filter plate 9 is installed on the inner wall of the storage barrel 4.

[0062] Specifically, the vibration component includes a second fixing plate 15, and the second fixing plate 15 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage barrel 4. A hammer 16 is slidably installed on the second fixing plate 15, and a moving plate 17 is fixedly installed at one end of the hammer 16. The moving plate 17 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the storage barrel 4, and two return springs 18 are fixedly installed on the moving plate 17. One ends of the two return springs 18 are fixedly connected to the second fixing plate 15, and a rotating shaft 19 is rotatably installed in the third through hole. A cam 20 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 19.

[0063] Specifically, a first sprocket 21 is fixedly installed on the stirring shaft 5, and the first sprocket 21 meshes with a first chain 22. The first chain 22 meshes with a second sprocket 23, and the second sprocket 23 is fixedly installed on the auger shaft 11. A first bevel gear 24 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first drive motor 7, and the first bevel gear 24 meshes with a second bevel gear 25. A first transmission shaft 26 is fixedly installed on the second bevel gear 25, and the first transmission shaft 26 is rotatably installed on the first installation box 6.

[0064] Specifically, a third sprocket 27 is fixedly installed on the first transmission shaft 26, and the third sprocket 27 meshes with a second chain 28. The second chain 28 meshes with a fourth sprocket 29, and the fourth sprocket 29 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 19.

[0065] Specifically, the planting component includes a collecting roller 31, and the collecting roller 31 is rotatably installed on two first fixing plates 30. The same slide bar 32 is fixedly installed on the two first fixing plates 30, and the same reciprocating lead screw 33 is rotatably installed on the two first fixing plates 30. A moving block 34 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw 33, and the moving block 34 is slidably installed on the slide bar 32. A pulley is installed on the moving block 34, and a drip irrigation pipe 47 is wound around the collecting roller 31.

[0066] Specifically, the cleaning component includes a support frame 35, and the support frame 35 is fixedly installed on the moving block 34. A fixed sleeve 36 is fixedly installed on the support frame 35, and an annular high-pressure spray head 37 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 36. A rotating shaft 38 is rotatably installed on the moving block 34, and a gear 39 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 38. The gear 39 meshes with an annular rack 40, and the annular rack 40 is fixedly installed on the annular high-pressure spray head 37. One of the two first fixing plates 30 is fixedly installed with a first support plate 41, and the moving block 34 is fixedly installed with a second support plate 42.

[0067] Specifically, a second transmission shaft 43 is rotatably installed on the first support plate 41, and a rectangular groove is formed at one end of the second transmission shaft 43. A third transmission shaft 44 is slidably installed in the rectangular groove, and the third transmission shaft 44 is rotatably installed on the second support plate 42. A third bevel gear 45 is fixedly installed at one end of the third transmission shaft 44, and the third bevel gear 45 meshes with a fourth bevel gear 46. The fourth bevel gear 46 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 38. The drip irrigation pipe 47 passes through the pulley and the annular high-pressure spray head 37, facilitating the flushing of the drip irrigation pipe 47.

[0068] Specifically, a second water pump 48 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame 1, and the input end of the second water pump 48 and the first discharge hole are fixedly installed with the same third delivery pipe 49. The output end of the second water pump 48 and one end of the drip irrigation pipe 47 are installed with the same fourth delivery pipe 50. One of the two first fixing plates 30 is fixedly installed with a second installation box 51, and a second driving motor 52 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second installation box 51. The output shaft of the second driving motor 52 is fixedly connected to the collecting roller 31.

[0069] Specifically, a fifth sprocket 53 is fixedly installed on the collecting roller 31, and the fifth sprocket 53 meshes with a third chain 54. The third chain 54 meshes with a sixth sprocket 55, and the sixth sprocket 55 is fixedly installed on the reciprocating lead screw 33. A seventh sprocket 56 is fixedly installed on the reciprocating lead screw 33, and the seventh sprocket 56 meshes with a fourth chain 57. The fourth chain 57 meshes with an eighth sprocket 58, and the eighth sprocket 58 is fixedly installed on the second transmission shaft 43.

[0070] The implementation principle of a drip irrigation device for agricultural water conservation irrigation in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: When in use, move it to a suitable position, inject water into the storage bucket 4 and the placement bucket 10, and pour fertilizer into the placement bucket 10. At the same time, start the first drive motor 7. The first drive motor 7 drives the stirring shaft 5 to rotate, and at the same time, the stirring shaft 5 drives the first sprocket 21 to rotate. The first sprocket 21 drives the second sprocket 23 to rotate through the first chain 22, and the second sprocket 23 drives the auger shaft 11 to rotate. Through the auger shaft 11, the fertilizer is formed into liquid fertilizer. At this time, start the first water pump 12. The first water pump 12 transports the liquid fertilizer in the placement bucket 10 to the storage bucket 4 through the first delivery pipe 13 and the second delivery pipe 14. At the same time, the stirring shaft 5 drives the conical filter 8 to rotate, and filters the water and liquid fertilizer through centrifugal force, and then conducts secondary filtration through the filter plate 9. At the same time, the first drive motor 7 drives the first bevel gear 24 to rotate, the first bevel gear 24 drives the second bevel gear 25 to rotate, the second bevel gear 25 drives the first transmission shaft 26 to rotate, the first transmission shaft 26 drives the third sprocket 27 to rotate, the third sprocket 27 drives the fourth sprocket 29 to rotate through the second chain 28, the fourth sprocket 29 drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the rotating shaft 19 drives the cam 20 to rotate, the cam 20 drives the moving plate 17 to move, the moving plate 17 drives the hammer 16 to move, and the filter plate 9 is vibrated by the hammer 16 knocking on the filter plate 9 to clean the filter plate 9. When it is necessary to clean the conical filter 8 and the filter plate 9, the staff manually opens the sealing plate and manually disassembles the conical filter 8 and the filter plate 9 from the inner walls of the sleeve and the storage bucket 4 to clean or replace the conical filter 8 and the filter plate 9, which is convenient for cleaning the impurities on the conical filter 8 and the filter plate 9. The two return springs 18 are used to realize the reciprocating movement of the moving plate 17 and the hammer 16, avoiding the blockage of the filter plate 9, thereby improving the planting efficiency. At the same time, the stirring shaft 5 drives a plurality of blades to rotate, so that the water and liquid fertilizer are fully mixed and stirred. At this time, start the second water pump 48. The second water pump 48 transports the liquid in the storage bucket 4 to the drip irrigation pipe 47 through the third delivery pipe 49 and the fourth delivery pipe 50, and works through the drip irrigation pipe 47. When the work is completed, start the second drive motor 52. The second drive motor 52 drives the collecting roller 31 to rotate, and at the same time, the collecting roller 31 drives the fifth sprocket 53 to rotate. The fifth sprocket 53 drives the sixth sprocket 55 to rotate through the third chain 54, the sixth sprocket 55 drives the reciprocating lead screw 33 to rotate, the reciprocating lead screw 33 drives the moving block 34 to move reciprocally as a whole, and the moving block 34 drives the pulley to move reciprocally, and the drip irrigation pipe 47 is evenly wound on the collecting roller 31, which is convenient for automatically winding the collecting roller 31. At the same time, the reciprocating lead screw 33 drives the seventh sprocket 56 to rotate, the seventh sprocket 56 drives the eighth sprocket 58 to rotate through the fourth chain 57, the eighth sprocket 58 drives the second transmission shaft 43 to rotate, the second transmission shaft 43 drives the third transmission shaft 44 to rotate, the third transmission shaft 44 drives the third bevel gear 45 to rotate, and the third bevel gear 45 drives the fourth bevel gear 46 to rotate.The fourth bevel gear 46 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 38. The rotating shaft 38 drives the rotation of the gear 39. The gear 39 drives the rotation of the annular rack 40. The annular rack 40 drives the rotation of the annular high-pressure nozzle 37. When the drip irrigation pipe 47 is wound up, it is convenient to wash the drip irrigation pipe 47 through the annular high-pressure nozzle 37. The liquid fertilizer and water are mixed and synchronously transported through the intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine, improving the fertilizer utilization rate.

[0071] Embodiment 2

[0072] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that: a solar panel and an inverter are fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame 1. The solar panel is directly connected to the first water pump 12 and the second water pump 48. During operation, the solar panel converts sunlight into electrical energy and directly supplies power to the first water pump 12 and the second water pump 48. At the same time, the inverter converts the direct current output by the solar panel into alternating current, realizing the efficient utilization of electrical energy. The solar panel replaces the traditional power grid energy and does not require a storage battery, which can reduce the energy consumption cost in sunny days.

[0073] Embodiment 3

[0074] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that: devices such as a soil moisture sensor (TDR technology), a pH sensor, a nutrient sensor, and a weather station are installed on the fixing frame 1 to collect data such as soil humidity, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium content, light intensity, temperature, and humidity in real time, providing basic parameters for the preparation of the fertilizer solution. At the same time, a conductivity (EC value) monitor is installed on the drip irrigation pipe 47. By measuring the conductivity of the liquid fertilizer at the outlet of the drip irrigation pipe 47, it is judged whether the concentration of the liquid fertilizer meets the standard. Combining the meteorological prediction data (such as rainfall, wind speed) and the crop growth stage (seedling stage / flowering stage / maturity stage), the fertilizer solution ratio requirement is dynamically adjusted, and the fertilizer solution concentration can be automatically adjusted according to the crop demand.

[0075] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and do not limit the protection scope of this application accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation, characterized in that: Including: Fixing frame (1); Moving wheels, there are four of them, and all four moving wheels are installed at the bottom of the fixing frame (1); Intelligent solenoid valve control cabinet (2) and intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine (3), both are fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame (1); Storage barrel (4), fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame (1), and a stirring shaft (5) is rotatably installed on the top of the storage barrel (4). A plurality of blades are fixedly installed on the stirring shaft (5), and a first mounting box (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the storage barrel (4). A first driving motor (7) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first mounting box (6), and the output shaft of the first driving motor (7) is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (5). A sleeve is fixedly installed on the stirring shaft (5), and a sealing plate is installed on one side of the storage barrel (4); Placing barrel (10), fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame (1), and a screw shaft (11) is rotatably installed on the top of the placing barrel (10). A first water pump (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the placing barrel (10), and the input end of the first water pump (12) and the outside of the placing barrel (10) are fixedly installed with the same first conveying pipe (13). The output end of the first water pump (12) and the top of the storage barrel (4) are fixedly installed with the same second conveying pipe (14); First fixing plates (30), there are two of them, and both two first fixing plates (30) are fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame (1); Filtering component, installed on the stirring shaft (5); Vibrating component, fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage barrel (4); Cleaning component, fixedly installed on the two first fixing plates (30); Planting component, arranged on the two first fixing plates (30).

2. The drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering component includes a conical filter (8), and the conical filter (8) is installed on the sleeve, and a filter plate (9) is installed on the inner wall of the storage barrel (4).

3. The drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibrating component includes a second fixing plate (15), and the second fixing plate (15) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage barrel (4). A hammer (16) is slidably installed on the second fixing plate (15), and a moving plate (17) is fixedly installed at one end of the hammer (16). The moving plate (17) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the storage barrel (4), and two reset springs (18) are fixedly installed on the moving plate (17). One ends of the two reset springs (18) are fixedly connected to the second fixing plate (15), and a rotating shaft (19) is rotatably installed on the storage barrel (4). A cam (20) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (19).

4. The drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first sprocket wheel (21) is fixedly installed on the stirring shaft (5), and a first chain (22) is engaged with the first sprocket wheel (21). The first chain (22) is engaged with a second sprocket wheel (23), and the second sprocket wheel (23) is fixedly installed on the auger shaft (11). A first bevel gear (24) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first driving motor (7), and the first bevel gear (24) is engaged with a second bevel gear (25). A first transmission shaft (26) is fixedly installed on the second bevel gear (25), and the first transmission shaft (26) is rotatably installed on the first installation box (6).

5. The drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third sprocket wheel (27) is fixedly installed on the first transmission shaft (26), and a second chain (28) is engaged with the third sprocket wheel (27). The second chain (28) is engaged with a fourth sprocket wheel (29), and the fourth sprocket wheel (29) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (19).

6. The drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The planting assembly includes a collecting roller (31), and the collecting roller (31) is rotatably installed on two first fixing plates (30). The same slide bar (32) is fixedly installed on the two first fixing plates (30), and the same reciprocating lead screw (33) is rotatably installed on the two first fixing plates (30). A moving block (34) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw (33), and the moving block (34) is slidably installed on the slide bar (32). A pulley is installed on the moving block (34), and a drip irrigation pipe (47) is wound around the collecting roller (31).

7. The drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a support frame (35), and the support frame (35) is fixedly installed on the moving block (34). A fixed sleeve (36) is fixedly installed on the support frame (35), and an annular high-pressure spray head (37) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (36). A rotating shaft (38) is rotatably installed on the moving block (34), and a gear (39) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (38). The gear (39) is engaged with an annular rack (40), and the annular rack (40) is fixedly installed on the annular high-pressure spray head (37). One of the two first fixing plates (30) is fixedly installed with a first support plate (41), and the moving block (34) is fixedly installed with a second support plate (42).

8. The drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second transmission shaft (43) is rotatably installed on the first support plate (41), and one end of the second transmission shaft (43) is slidably installed with a third transmission shaft (44). The third transmission shaft (44) is rotatably installed on the second support plate (42), and a third bevel gear (45) is fixedly installed on one end of the third transmission shaft (44). The third bevel gear (45) is engaged with a fourth bevel gear (46), and the fourth bevel gear (46) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (38).

9. The drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second water pump (48) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing frame (1), and an input end of the second water pump (48) and the outer side of the storage barrel (4) are fixedly installed with the same third delivery pipe (49). An output end of the second water pump (48) and one end of the drip irrigation pipe (47) are installed with the same fourth delivery pipe (50). One of the two first fixing plates (30) is fixedly installed with a second installation box (51). A second driving motor (52) is fixedly installed on an inner wall of the second installation box (51), and an output shaft of the second driving motor (52) is fixedly connected to the collecting roller (31).

10. A drip irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation according to claim 9, characterized in that: A fifth sprocket (53) is fixedly installed on the collecting roller (31), and the fifth sprocket (53) is engaged with a third chain (54). The third chain (54) is engaged with a sixth sprocket (55), and the sixth sprocket (55) is fixedly installed on the reciprocating lead screw (33). A seventh sprocket (56) is fixedly installed on the reciprocating lead screw (33), and the seventh sprocket (56) is engaged with a fourth chain (57). The fourth chain (57) is engaged with an eighth sprocket (58), and the eighth sprocket (58) is fixedly installed on the second transmission shaft (43).

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