Clinical microbiological examination specimen transfer box

Abstract

The invention discloses a clinical microbiological examination specimen transfer box, and relates to the technical field of microbiological specimen transfer, the clinical microbiological examination specimen transfer box comprises a transfer box shell, a layered preservation mechanism is arranged in the transfer box shell, the layered preservation mechanism comprises a first motor arranged in the transfer box shell, and the output end of the first motor is provided with a first threaded rod; the side, close to the first motor, of the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with a first temporary storage plate, the side edge of the first temporary storage plate is fixedly connected with a first rack plate, the side edge of the first rack plate is in meshed connection with a first gear, and the side, away from the first rack plate, of the first gear is in meshed connection with a third rack plate. According to the microbiological specimen temporary storage device, different types of microbiological specimens can be respectively stored on the temporary storage plates with different heights, so that the risk of confusion possibly caused when all the specimens are stored on the same horizontal plane is effectively avoided, particularly in a busy medical environment, medical staff can quickly and accurately take the required specimens, and inspection errors caused by negligence are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of microbial specimen transport, in particular to a clinical microbial test specimen transport box. Background Art

[0002] Clinical microbiology testing is a comprehensive discipline encompassing multiple disciplines, including clinical medicine, laboratory medicine, basic medicine, and preventive medicine. With the continuous development and innovation of technology, clinical microbiology testing will play an even more important role in the medical field. Several convenient, efficient, sensitive, and specific microbial detection technologies, such as molecular biotechnology, immunology, and mass spectrometry, have been applied. These technologies have greatly improved the capabilities of clinical microbiology testing and expanded the scope of detection. Clinical microbiology specimen transport kits are widely used in major hospitals, clinics, and other medical institutions. In the field of clinical medicine, they are commonly used to transport clinical microbiology specimens such as blood, cerebrospinal fluid, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, sputum, and urine. By safely and quickly transporting these specimens to the laboratory or other required locations, medical staff can conduct testing in a timely manner, providing strong support for patient diagnosis and treatment.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent number CN216944225U discloses a clinical microbiological test specimen transport box, including a transport box body and a placement device, a shoulder strap is provided on the top of the transport box body, a heat dissipation groove is provided on the outer wall of the transport box body, a rotating handle is provided inside the heat dissipation groove, a sealing sheet is provided at one end of the rotating handle, and a card slot is provided at the front end of the transport box body. Through the push plate provided, the microbial specimen is placed into the bottom plate, and then the bottom plate is loosened so that the flat spiral springs on both sides of the bottom plate drive the bottom plate and the top of the positioning plate to be parallel to each other, and then the side plate is pushed to one side so that the side plate fixes the microbial specimen, and then the push plate is pushed into the interior of the placement bin for storage and carrying. Since there is a certain gap between each microbial specimen, air can enter the placement bin for circulation, and at the same time, the filter plate made of activated carbon material can absorb the odor in the transport box body.

[0004] However, in actual use of the above-mentioned device, when storing microbial specimens, various types of microbial specimens are stored on the same horizontal plane, which may increase the risk of specimen confusion. Especially in a busy medical environment, medical staff may accidentally confuse specimens from different patients, resulting in incorrect test results and low retrieval efficiency. Therefore, a clinical microbiology test specimen transport box is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that when storing microbial specimens, various types of microbial specimens are stored on the same horizontal plane, which may increase the risk of specimen confusion. Especially in a busy medical environment, medical staff may confuse specimens from different patients due to negligence, resulting in erroneous test results. A clinical microbiology test specimen transport box is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A clinical microbiology test specimen transport box, comprising a transport box shell, wherein a layered preservation mechanism is provided inside the transport box shell, wherein the layered protection mechanism comprises a first motor provided inside the transport box shell, wherein an output end of the first motor is provided with a first threaded rod, a side of the first threaded rod close to the first motor is threadedly connected to a first temporary storage plate, a side edge of the first temporary storage plate is fixedly connected to a first rack plate, a side edge of the first rack plate is meshedly connected to a first gear, a side edge of the first gear away from the first rack plate is meshedly connected to a third rack plate, a side edge of the third rack plate is fixedly connected to a second temporary storage plate, a side edge of the first temporary plate close to the first gear is fixedly connected to a second rack plate, a side edge of the second rack plate is meshedly connected to a second gear, a side edge of the second gear away from the second rack plate is meshedly connected to a fourth rack plate, and a side edge of the fourth rack plate is fixedly connected to the third temporary storage plate;

[0008] After the first motor is started, the first temporary storage plate is driven to rise via the first threaded rod. The first temporary storage plate drives the third rack plate to rise via the first rack plate and the first gear. The third rack plate drives the fourth rack plate to rise via the second rack plate and the second gear. The fourth rack plate drives the third temporary storage plate to rise. The first temporary storage plate, the second temporary storage plate, and the third temporary storage plate are all raised to different heights.

[0009] The first temporary storage plate, the second temporary storage plate and the third temporary storage plate are respectively raised to different heights, so that staff can quickly take different types of microbial specimens.

[0010] The above technical solution further includes:

[0011] The transfer box shell is fixedly connected to the first motor, the first temporary storage plate is slidingly connected to the transfer box shell, the first temporary storage plate is slidingly connected to the second temporary storage plate, the second temporary storage plate is slidingly connected to the third temporary storage plate, the first temporary storage plate and the first gear are rotationally connected by setting a long groove, and the second temporary storage plate is rotationally connected to the second gear.

[0012] A square specimen box storage slot plate is provided above the first temporary storage plate, and a plurality of groups of square slots are linearly distributed inside the square specimen box storage slot plate.

[0013] A test tube specimen storage slot plate is provided above the second temporary storage plate, and a plurality of groups of circular slots are linearly distributed inside the test tube specimen storage slot plate.

[0014] A large specimen storage slot is provided above the third temporary storage plate.

[0015] A base plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the transfer box shell, a temperature control mechanism is arranged inside the base plate, the temperature control mechanism includes a second motor arranged inside the base plate, a second threaded rod is arranged at the output end of the second motor, a threaded barrel is threadedly connected to the side of the second threaded rod away from the second motor, a movable plate is fixedly connected above the threaded barrel, and a fan is arranged above the threaded barrel.

[0016] A square groove is formed inside the base plate, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the square groove, the second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the square groove, the threaded barrel is slidably connected to the square groove, and a temperature control component is provided above the base plate;

[0017] Among them, the temperature control component can generate air of different temperatures, thereby cooperating with other components in the temperature control mechanism to adjust the internal temperature of the transfer box.

[0018] A sliding groove is provided inside the base plate, a support assembly is slidably connected above the sliding groove, and the support assembly is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0019] The top of the transfer box shell is rotatably connected to a box plate, and a handle is provided above the box plate.

[0020] The side of the box plate is rotatably connected with a snap assembly, and the snap assembly is symmetrically arranged in two groups;

[0021] Wherein, the snap assembly includes a card plate outside the box plate and a corresponding card slot arranged on the outside of the transfer box shell.

[0022] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the present invention, the layered storage mechanism is provided. After the first motor is started, it can drive the three temporary storage plates (first temporary storage plate, second temporary storage plate, and third temporary storage plate) to rise to different heights respectively, so that different types of microbial specimens can be stored on temporary storage plates at different heights. This design effectively avoids the risk of confusion that may occur if all specimens are stored on the same horizontal surface. Especially in a busy medical environment, medical staff can quickly and accurately take the required specimens, reducing inspection errors caused by negligence.

[0024] 2. In the present invention, through the temperature control mechanism, the second motor can drive the fan to operate at different positions and blow air of appropriate temperature to the stratified preservation mechanism, so as to ensure that the ambient temperature of the specimen is suitable during the transportation process, prevent the microorganisms from being inactivated due to excessively high or low temperature, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the test results. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a clinical microbiology test specimen transport box proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the external three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the temperature control mechanism in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A;

[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0031] In the figure: 1. Transport box shell; 2. First motor; 3. First threaded rod; 4. First temporary storage plate; 5. First rack plate; 6. First gear; 7. Second rack plate; 8. Third rack plate; 9. Second temporary storage plate; 10. Second gear; 11. Fourth rack plate; 12. Third temporary storage plate; 13. Square specimen box storage slot plate; 14. Test tube specimen storage slot plate; 15. Large specimen storage slot plate; 16. Base plate; 17. Square slot; 18. Second motor; 19. Second threaded rod; 20. Threaded barrel; 21. Moving plate; 22. Fan; 23. Temperature control assembly; 24. Slide; 25. Support assembly; 26. Box plate; 27. Handle; 28. Buckle assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] like Figures 1-6As shown, the present invention proposes a clinical microbiology test specimen transport box, including a transport box shell 1, a layered preservation mechanism is arranged inside the transport box shell 1, and the layered protection mechanism includes a first motor 2 arranged inside the transport box shell 1, and a first threaded rod 3 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 2, and the first threaded rod 3 is threadedly connected to the first temporary storage plate 4 on the side close to the first motor 2, and the first temporary storage plate 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the first rack plate 5, and the first rack plate 5 is meshed with the first gear 6 on the side, and the first gear 6 is meshed with the third rack plate 8 on the side away from the first rack plate 5, and the third rack plate 8 is fixedly connected to the second temporary storage plate 9 on the side, and the first temporary storage plate 4 is fixedly connected to the second rack plate 7 on the side close to the first gear 6, and the second rack plate 7 is meshed with the second gear 10 on the side, and the second gear 10 is meshed with the fourth rack plate 11 on the side away from the second rack plate 7, and the fourth rack plate 11 is fixedly connected to the third temporary storage plate 12 on the side.

[0035] After the first motor 2 is started, the first temporary storage plate 4 is driven to rise through the first threaded rod 3. The first temporary storage plate 4 drives the third rack plate 8 to rise through the first rack plate 5 and the first gear 6. The third rack plate 8 drives the fourth rack plate 11 to rise through the second rack plate 7 and the second gear 10. The fourth rack plate 11 drives the third temporary storage plate 12 to rise. The first temporary storage plate 4, the second temporary storage plate 9 and the third temporary storage plate 12 all rise to different heights.

[0036] The transfer box shell 1 is fixedly connected to the first motor 2, the first temporary storage plate 4 is slidingly connected to the transfer box shell 1, the first temporary storage plate 4 is slidingly connected to the second temporary storage plate 9, the second temporary storage plate 9 is slidingly connected to the third temporary storage plate 12, the first temporary storage plate 4 and the first gear 6 are rotationally connected by setting a long groove, and the second temporary storage plate 9 and the second gear 10 are rotationally connected.

[0037] A square specimen box storage slot plate 13 is provided above the first temporary storage plate 4 , and a plurality of groups of square slots are linearly distributed inside the square specimen box storage slot plate 13 .

[0038] A test tube specimen storage slot plate 14 is provided above the second temporary storage plate 9 , and a plurality of groups of circular slots are linearly distributed inside the test tube specimen storage slot plate 14 .

[0039] A large specimen storage slot plate 15 is provided above the third temporary storage plate 12 .

[0040] A base plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the transfer box shell 1, and a temperature control mechanism is arranged inside the base plate 16. The temperature control mechanism includes a second motor 18 arranged inside the base plate 16, and a second threaded rod 19 is arranged at the output end of the second motor 18. The second threaded rod 19 is threadedly connected to a threaded barrel 20 on the side away from the second motor 18, and a movable plate 21 is fixedly connected above the threaded barrel 20, and a fan 22 is arranged above the threaded barrel 20.

[0041] A square groove 17 is opened inside the base plate 16, and the second motor 18 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the square groove 17. The second threaded rod 19 is rotatably connected to the square groove 17, and the threaded cylinder 20 is slidably connected to the square groove 17. A temperature control component 23 is arranged above the base plate 16.

[0042] In this embodiment, the layered protection mechanism provided inside the transfer box shell 1 is started, and the first motor 2 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the transfer box shell 1 starts to run. When the first motor 2 is running, it starts to control the first threaded rod 3 provided at its output end to rotate. The first threaded rod 3 is threadedly connected to the first temporary storage plate 4. Restricted by the sliding connection between the first temporary storage plate 4 and the transfer box shell 1, the first temporary storage plate 4 rises after being subjected to the threaded power. A first rack plate 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the interior of the transfer box shell 1. When the first temporary plate 4 rises, it drives the first gear 6 that is rotatably connected to the interior thereof to rise. Since the first gear 6 is meshed with the first rack plate 5 and the third rack plate 8, the first gear 6 rotates during the rising process, thereby driving the third rack plate 8 to rise through the meshing connection relationship. When the third rack plate 8 rises, it drives the second temporary storage plate 9 fixedly connected to its side to rise. The first temporary plate When the second temporary storage plate 9 rises, it drives the second rack plate 7 fixedly connected to its side to rise. The side of the second rack plate 7 is meshed with a second gear 10, and the other side of the second gear 10 is meshed with a fourth rack plate 11. During the rising process of the second temporary storage plate 9, it drives the second gear 10 to rise and rotate. The second gear 10 will drive the fourth rack plate 11 to start rising. When the fourth rack plate 11 rises, it drives the third temporary storage plate 12 to rise, so that the first temporary storage plate 4, the second temporary storage plate 9, and the third temporary storage plate 12 are respectively raised to different heights. The first temporary storage plate 4 will drive the square specimen box storage slot plate 13 set above it to start rising. The second temporary storage plate 9 will drive the test tube specimen storage slot plate 14 set above it to start rising. The third temporary storage plate 12 will drive the large specimen storage slot plate 15 set above it to start rising, so that the staff can take the microbial specimens at different heights according to their types, prevent specimen confusion, and improve the taking efficiency.

[0043] A base plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the transport box shell 1, and the temperature control mechanism arranged inside the base plate 16 is started. A square groove 17 is opened inside the large specimen storage slot plate 15, and the second motor 18 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the square groove 17 starts to run. When the second motor 18 runs, it starts to control the second threaded rod 19 arranged at its output end to rotate, and the other end of the second threaded rod 19 rotates on the inner wall of the square groove 17. The second threaded rod 19 rotates inside the threaded barrel 20 and generates spiral power, so that the threaded barrel 20 slides on the inner wall of the square groove 17. When the threaded barrel 20 moves, it drives the movable plate 21 arranged above it to start moving. A fan 22 is arranged above the movable plate 21. When the movable plate 21 moves, it drives the fan 22 to start moving. A temperature control component 23 is arranged above the base plate 16. The temperature control component 23 can generate air of different temperatures. The fan 22 starts to run at different positions and blows air of suitable temperature to the layered protection mechanism to ensure that the temperature is suitable during the transportation process to prevent the inactivation of microorganisms.

[0044] Example 2

[0045] like Figures 1-6 As shown, based on the first embodiment, a slide groove 24 is provided inside the base plate 16 , a support assembly 25 is slidably connected above the slide groove 24 , and the support assembly 25 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 21 .

[0046] The top of the transfer box shell 1 is rotatably connected to a box plate 26 , and a handle 27 is provided above the box plate 26 .

[0047] The side of the box plate 26 is rotatably connected to a snap assembly 28, and two groups of snap assembly 28 are symmetrically arranged.

[0048] In this embodiment, when the movable plate 21 moves, the movable plate 21 will drive the support assembly 25 fixedly connected thereto to start moving. A slide groove 24 is opened inside the base plate 16, so that the support assembly 25 slides inside the slide groove 24. There are multiple groups of slide grooves 24 and support assemblies 25 to ensure the stability of the temperature control mechanism during operation. A box plate 26 is rotatably connected above the transfer box shell 1. The staff can drive the box plate 26 to rotate outside the transfer box shell 1 by pulling the handle 27, so that the transfer box shell 1 can be opened and closed conveniently. Two groups of snap assemblies 28 are rotatably connected to the side of the box plate 26, so that the box plate 26 is fixed to the outside of the transfer box shell 1 through the snap assemblies 28.

[0049] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A clinical microbiological test specimen transport box, comprising a transport box shell (1), characterized in that: A layered storage mechanism is provided inside the transfer box housing (1), and the layered protection mechanism includes a first motor (2) provided inside the transfer box housing (1), a first threaded rod (3) is provided at the output end of the first motor (2), a first temporary storage plate (4) is threadedly connected to the side of the first threaded rod (3) close to the first motor (2), a first rack plate (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the first temporary storage plate (4), a first gear (6) is meshedly connected to the side of the first rack plate (5), and the first gear (6) is away from the first gear (6). One side of a rack plate (5) is meshedly connected to a third rack plate (8), and the side of the third rack plate (8) is fixedly connected to a second temporary storage plate (9); the side of the first temporary storage plate (4) close to the first gear (6) is fixedly connected to the second rack plate (7), and the side of the second rack plate (7) is meshedly connected to the second gear (10); the side of the second gear (10) away from the second rack plate (7) is meshedly connected to a fourth rack plate (11), and the side of the fourth rack plate (11) is fixedly connected to the third temporary storage plate (12); After the first motor (2) is started, the first temporary storage plate (4) is driven to rise via the first threaded rod (3); the first temporary storage plate (4) is driven to rise via the first rack plate (5) and the first gear (6); the third rack plate (8) is driven to rise via the second rack plate (7) and the second gear (10); the fourth rack plate (11) is driven to rise via the third temporary storage plate (12); the first temporary storage plate (4), the second temporary storage plate (9) and the third temporary storage plate (12) are all raised to different heights.

2. A clinical microbiology test specimen transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer box housing (1) is fixedly connected to the first motor (2), the first temporary storage plate (4) is slidably connected to the transfer box housing (1), the first temporary storage plate (4) is slidably connected to the second temporary storage plate (9), the second temporary storage plate (9) is slidably connected to the third temporary storage plate (12), the first temporary storage plate (4) is rotationally connected to the first gear (6) by providing a long slot, and the second temporary storage plate (9) is rotationally connected to the second gear (10).

3. A clinical microbiology test specimen transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square specimen box storage slot plate (13) is provided above the first temporary storage plate (4), and a plurality of groups of square slots are linearly distributed inside the square specimen box storage slot plate (13).

4. A clinical microbiology test specimen transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A test tube type specimen storage slot plate (14) is provided above the second temporary storage plate (9), and a plurality of groups of circular slots are linearly distributed inside the test tube type specimen storage slot plate (14).

5. A clinical microbiology test specimen transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A large specimen storage slot plate (15) is provided above the third temporary storage plate (12).

6. A clinical microbiology test specimen transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the interior of the transfer box shell (1) is fixedly connected to a base plate (16), and a temperature control mechanism is arranged inside the base plate (16). The temperature control mechanism includes a second motor (18) arranged inside the base plate (16), and a second threaded rod (19) is arranged at the output end of the second motor (18). The second threaded rod (19) is threadedly connected to a threaded barrel (20) on a side away from the second motor (18), and a movable plate (21) is fixedly connected above the threaded barrel (20), and a fan (22) is arranged above the threaded barrel (20).

7. A clinical microbiology test specimen transport box according to claim 6, characterized in that: A square groove (17) is provided inside the base plate (16), the second motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the square groove (17), the second threaded rod (19) is rotatably connected to the square groove (17), the threaded barrel (20) is slidably connected to the square groove (17), and a temperature control component (23) is provided above the base plate (16).

8. A clinical microbiology test specimen transport box according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding groove (24) is provided inside the base plate (16), a support assembly (25) is slidably connected above the sliding groove (24), and the support assembly (25) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (21).

9. A clinical microbiology test specimen transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the transfer box housing (1) is rotatably connected to a box plate (26), and a handle (27) is provided above the box plate (26).

10. The clinical microbiology test specimen transport box according to claim 9, characterized in that: The side of the box plate (26) is rotatably connected to a buckle assembly (28), and the buckle assembly (28) is symmetrically arranged in two groups.

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