Laser cutting equipment for bridge wire duct production and processing

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting, in particular to laser cutting equipment for bridge wire duct production and machining. According to the technical scheme, the slag friction piece comprises a guide rotating shaft, the two ends of the guide rotating shaft are rotationally connected with a machine tool workbench, a sliding block is slidably connected to the middle of the guide rotating shaft, an inflator is slidably connected to the top of the sliding block, and the inflator is fixedly installed on the side portion of the sliding block. And the friction plate is fixedly connected with the end part of the inflator. The sliding block and the friction plate slide at the bottom of the bridge wire groove, when slag exists, the slag makes contact with the friction plate, movement of the friction plate is hindered, and the friction plate and the sliding block generate relative displacement, so that the friction plate inflates the first telescopic air bag through the inflator, the first telescopic air bag expands and stretches, and the toothed plate drives the flow valve to rotate; and the maximum circulation amount of the auxiliary gas at the flow valve is increased, so that slag is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of laser cutting technology, and in particular to laser cutting equipment for producing and processing bridge cable troughs. Background Art

[0002] Cable trays are structures used to lay and protect electrical wires and cables. Laser cutting is often used in their processing. Laser cutting achieves high precision, keeping dimensional errors within extremely small limits, ensuring that the specifications of the cable trays meet design requirements and that connections between them are tight and smooth, facilitating smoother cable routing. Laser cutting is suitable for large-scale automated production and can be integrated with automated production lines, enabling efficient and stable cable tray cutting. This reduces manual intervention, improves production quality consistency, and reduces labor intensity and costs. During laser cutting, oxygen reacts with the cutting material, generating significant heat, which helps increase cutting speed and efficiency. Simultaneously, the slag produced by the oxidation reaction is blown away from the cutting area by the oxygen flow, resulting in a smoother cut surface.

[0003] In the patent document with announcement number CN110181178A, a multi-angle adjustable laser cutting machine is proposed. The laser cutter is adjusted by an angle fixing assembly so that the laser cutter can be adjusted to rotate around the OZ axis, thereby facilitating the increase of the adjustable range of the laser cutter; the device can be cooled by the heat dissipation assembly; the heat dissipation speed can be adjusted by the speed regulating device, including an angle fixing assembly, a heat dissipation assembly, a speed regulating device, a chassis assembly and two connecting belts. Through the pulling of the tension spring, the collision between the mating rotating rod 2 and the mating terminal is conveniently driven to change the transmission state of the driving rotating rod and the threaded rotating rod A or the threaded rotating rod B, thereby facilitating the change of the sliding direction of the bottom plate body on the lower end fixed plate; the rotation of the fan blades drives the air flow in the heat dissipation outer frame.

[0004] Auxiliary gas is used to remove slag during laser cutting. However, before laser cutting, the auxiliary gas ejection speed needs to be adjusted according to the material and thickness of the workpiece, which affects the laser cutting efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to address the problem in the background technology that the auxiliary gas ejection speed needs to be adjusted before laser cutting, which affects the efficiency, and to propose a laser cutting device for the production and processing of bridge cable ducts.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is a laser cutting device for producing and processing bridge cable ducts, comprising a machine tool worktable, a support pad fixedly installed at the bottom of the machine tool worktable, a gantry slidably connected to the side of the machine tool worktable, a cutting head slidably connected to the top of the gantry, and an auxiliary soft air pipe slidably connected to the interior of the cutting head; The slag friction member includes a guide shaft, both ends of the guide shaft are rotatably connected to the machine tool worktable, the middle part of the guide shaft is slidably connected to a slider, the top of the slider is slidably connected to an air pump, the side of the slider is fixedly mounted with an air pump, the friction plate is fixedly connected to the end of the air pump, the top of the cutting head is fixedly mounted with a first telescopic airbag, a hose is connected between the first telescopic airbag and the air pump, the top of the cutting head is fixedly connected with a flow valve, the end of the first telescopic airbag is fixedly mounted with a toothed plate meshing with the flow valve, and there is a gap between the top of the friction plate and the wire groove; The auxiliary soft air pipe is connected to the flow valve, and an air pressure pressurizing component is provided inside the cutting head.

[0007] Optionally, a guide groove is provided on the surface of the guide shaft, and a sliding ball is rollingly connected to the side of the slider, and the sliding ball slides in the guide groove. The guide groove adopts a wavy structure, and the friction plate adopts a T-shaped structure. The vertical surface of the friction plate is fixedly connected to the end of the air pump, and the vertical part of the friction plate slides on the top of the slider.

[0008] Optionally, the top of the machine tool worktable is rotatably connected to a plurality of conveying rollers equidistantly distributed along a straight line, the top of the conveying roller is in contact with the wire groove, and the end of the conveying roller is provided with a one-way rotating part. The top of the machine tool worktable and directly below the cutting head is rotatably connected to the guide shaft, and the one-way rotating part is connected to the guide shaft through a belt.

[0009] Optionally, the one-way rotating part includes a disc, which is fixedly mounted on the end of the conveying roller, and a plurality of annular avoidance grooves with equal angles are provided on the arc surface of the disc, each of the avoidance grooves is rotatably connected with teeth, and a torsion spring is elastically connected between the tooth shaft and the avoidance groove, and the top of the machine tool worktable is rotatably connected with a ratchet that meshes with the teeth, and the ratchet is connected to the guide shaft through a belt, and the ends of the ratchet and the belt are provided with pulleys connected to the belt.

[0010] Optionally, the wind pressure booster includes a second telescopic airbag, the end of the second telescopic airbag is fixedly connected to the cutting head, the other end of the second telescopic airbag is fixedly connected to a second wedge block, the second wedge block slides back and forth inside the cutting head, the first wedge block slides inside the cutting head, the first wedge block slides up and down inside the cutting head, the auxiliary soft air tube passes through the side of the first wedge block and exits from the bottom of the first wedge block, and a pressure dividing component is arranged between the second telescopic airbag and the first telescopic airbag.

[0011] Optionally, the pressure dividing assembly includes a pressure dividing tube, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the second telescopic airbag and the first telescopic airbag, the internal rotation of the pressure dividing tube is connected to a closed baffle, and a reset coil spring is elastically connected between the rotating shaft of the closed baffle and the pressure dividing tube.

[0012] Optionally, the auxiliary soft air tube forms an L-shaped bend, a side of the cutting head is provided with an avoidance opening, and the end of the auxiliary soft air tube passes through the avoidance opening.

[0013] Optionally, a thickness deflection member is provided on the top of the machine tool worktable, and the thickness deflection member includes a support column, two support columns are provided and symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the machine tool worktable, a synchronization shaft is rotatably connected between the two support columns, and an inclined connecting rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the synchronization shaft, and the end of the connecting rod is hinged with a straight plate, and the side of the straight plate is rotatably connected to a roller, and a gear group is provided on the side of the support column and at the end position of the synchronization shaft, and the side of the support column is rotatably connected to a knob connected to the gear group.

[0014] Optionally, the cutting head slides on the top of the gantry via a ball screw, the knob is electrically connected to the ball screw, and the bottom of the roller is in contact with the wire groove.

[0015] Optionally, the gear set includes a first gear, which is fixedly connected to the end of the synchronization shaft, and the side of the support column is rotatably connected to a second gear that meshes with the first gear, and the second gear is coaxially connected to a gear ring, and the end of the knob is provided with teeth, and the gear ring is meshed with the knob through the teeth.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The present invention utilizes a slider and a friction plate to slide at the bottom of the bridge cable duct. When slag is present, the slag makes the bottom of the bridge cable duct uneven. The slag contacts the friction plate, hindering the movement of the friction plate. The friction plate and the slider produce relative displacement, so that the friction plate uses an air pump to pump air into the first telescopic airbag. The first telescopic airbag expands and stretches and uses the tooth plate to drive the flow valve to rotate, increasing the maximum flow rate of the auxiliary gas at the flow valve, thereby avoiding the presence of slag.

[0017] 2. After the first telescopic airbag is fully extended, if there is still slag at the bottom of the cable tray, as the air pump continues to pump air, the air pressure in the first telescopic airbag is too high, and the air pressure pushes the closed baffle to rotate, overcoming the elastic force of the reset coil spring, thereby making the pressure divider tube conductive, so that gas enters the second telescopic airbag and pushes the second wedge to lower the first wedge and the auxiliary soft air pipe, shortening the auxiliary soft air pipe to the cutting seam, thereby increasing the force of the wind on the slag. 3. The present invention lifts the roller and the straight plate through the bridge groove. The thicker the bridge groove, the greater the rotation angle of the synchronization shaft. The first gear, the second gear and the gear ring are used to rotate the knob to adjust the speed at which the ball screw drives the cutting head to slide, that is, to adjust the cutting speed to avoid slag generated by excessive cutting speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 Provide a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the conveying roller structure of the present invention is provided; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the belt structure of the present invention is provided; Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of an air pump according to the present invention is provided; Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a first telescopic airbag of the present invention is provided; Figure 6 A schematic cross-sectional view of the cutting head structure of the present invention is given; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the closed baffle structure of part A; Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of the connecting rod of the present invention is given; Figure 9 for Figure 8 An enlarged schematic diagram of the gear ring structure in part B.

[0019] Reference numerals: 1, machine tool table; 2, support pad; 3, gantry; 4, cutting head; 5, controller; 6, slag friction member; 61, conveying roller; 62, disc; 63, avoidance groove; 64, teeth; 65, ratchet; 66, belt; 67, guide shaft; 68, guide groove; 69, slider; 610, friction plate; 611, air pump; 612, hose; 613, first telescopic airbag; 614, tooth plate; 6 15. Flow valve; 7. Air pressure booster; 71. First wedge block; 72. Second wedge block; 73. Second telescopic airbag; 74. Pressure dividing tube; 75. Closing baffle; 76. Reset coil spring; 77. Avoidance port; 8. Auxiliary soft air tube; 9. Thickness deflector; 91. Support column; 92. Synchronizing shaft; 93. Connecting rod; 94. Straight plate; 95. Roller; 96. First gear; 97. Second gear; 98. Gear ring; 99. Knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0021] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the invention.

[0022] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate and simplify the description of the present invention. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] Example 1: This example proposes a laser cutting device for producing and processing bridge ducts, such as Figure 1 As shown, the bottom of the machine tool worktable 1 is fixedly installed with a supporting foot pad 2, the side of the machine tool worktable 1 is slidably connected to the gantry 3, the top of the gantry 3 is slidably connected to the cutting head 4, the inside of the cutting head 4 is slidably connected to the auxiliary soft air pipe 8, and the side of the machine tool worktable 1 is provided with a controller 5 for controlling laser cutting, and the cutting head 4 slides on the top of the gantry 3 through a ball screw commonly used in the prior art.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, a slag friction member 6 is provided on the top of the machine tool worktable 1. The slag friction member 6 includes a conveying roller 61. Both ends of the conveying roller 61 are rotatably connected to the machine tool worktable 1. A plurality of conveying rollers 61 are provided, and the conveying rollers 61 are equidistantly distributed in a straight line along the top of the machine tool worktable 1. The top of the conveying roller 61 is in contact with the wire trough. A one-way rotating member is provided at the end of the conveying roller 61, and the bridge wire trough is transported by rotating the conveying roller 61.

[0027] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the top of the machine tool worktable 1, located directly below the cutting head 4, is rotatably connected to a guide shaft 67. A one-way rotating member is disposed between a belt 66 and the guide shaft 67. The one-way rotating member comprises a disk 62, fixedly mounted on the end of a conveyor roller 61. The arc surface of the disk 62 is provided with a plurality of annular escape grooves 63 distributed at equal angles. Each escape groove 63 is rotatably connected to a tooth 64. A torsion spring is elastically connected between the rotating shaft of the tooth 64 and the escape groove 63. A ratchet 65, meshing with the tooth 64, is rotatably connected to the top of the machine tool worktable 1. The ratchet 65 is connected to the guide shaft 67 via a belt 66. The ends of the ratchet 65 and the belt 66 are each provided with a pulley connected to the belt 66. A forward and reverse motor, fixedly connected to the ratchet 65, is fixedly mounted inside the machine tool worktable 1. The forward and reverse motor is connected to the guide shaft 67 via a belt 66.

[0028] The ratchet 65 rotates clockwise and drives the teeth 64 to rotate, thereby causing the disc 62 to rotate counterclockwise to transport the bridge cable trough. When the ratchet 65 rotates counterclockwise, the teeth 64 are hooked into the avoidance groove 63, and the ratchet 65 cannot drive the teeth 64 and the disc 62 to rotate, thereby achieving a one-way rotation effect.

[0029] First, the ratchet 65 rotates clockwise and drives the disc 62 and the conveying roller 61 to rotate counterclockwise, moving the bridge wire trough to the bottom of the cutting head 4. Then the ratchet 65 rotates counterclockwise. At this time, due to the unidirectional rotation characteristics of the disc 62, the disc 62 cannot rotate. At this time, the ratchet 65 uses the pulley to drive the belt 66 to move, thereby rotating the guide shaft 67.

[0030] A slider 69 is slidably connected to the middle of the guide shaft 67. A guide groove 68 is formed on the surface of the guide shaft 67. A sliding ball is rotatably connected to the side of the slider 69, and the sliding ball slides in the guide groove 68. The guide groove 68 has a wavy structure. The friction plate 610 has a T-shaped structure. The vertical surface of the friction plate 610 is fixedly connected to the end of the air pump 611. The vertical portion of the friction plate 610 slides on the top of the slider 69. There is a gap between the top of the friction plate 610 and the wire groove.

[0031] During the rotation of the guide shaft 67, the ball on the side of the slider 69 slides along the guide groove 68, so that the slider 69 moves left and right along the cutting seam. When there is slag on the wire groove after laser cutting, the slag is supplemented between the friction plate 610 and the wire groove, so that the friction plate 610 is hindered by the slag when following the movement of the slider 69, so that the friction plate 610 and the slider 69 move relative to each other.

[0032] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the top of the slider 69 is slidably connected to the air pump 611, the side of the slider 69 is fixedly installed with the air pump 611, the friction plate 610 is fixedly connected to the end of the air pump 611, the top of the cutting head 4 is fixedly installed with a first telescopic air bag 613, a hose 612 is connected between the first telescopic air bag 613 and the air pump 611, the top of the cutting head 4 is fixedly connected to a flow valve 615, the end of the first telescopic air bag 613 is fixedly installed with a tooth plate 614 meshing with the flow valve 615, and there is a gap between the top of the friction plate 610 and the wire groove.

[0033] During the relative movement of the friction plate 610 and the slider 69, the friction plate 610 continuously uses the air pump 611 to inflate the first telescopic airbag 613, thereby extending the first telescopic airbag 613. The end of the first telescopic airbag 613 expands and pushes the gear plate 614, thereby rotating the flow valve 615, and the auxiliary soft air pipe 8 is connected to the flow valve 615.

[0034] In this embodiment, the slider 69 and the friction plate 610 are used to slide at the bottom of the bridge cable trough. When slag is present, the slag makes the bottom of the bridge cable trough uneven, and the slag contacts the friction plate 610, and the movement of the friction plate 610 is hindered. The friction plate 610 and the slider 69 produce relative displacement, so that the friction plate 610 uses the air pump 611 to pump air into the first telescopic airbag 613, and the first telescopic airbag 613 expands and stretches and uses the tooth plate 614 to drive the flow valve 615 to rotate, thereby increasing the maximum flow rate of the auxiliary gas at the flow valve 615, thereby avoiding the presence of slag.

[0035] Example 2: Based on Example 1, this example proposes a laser cutting device for producing and processing bridge cable ducts, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the interior of the cutting head 4 is provided with a wind pressure booster 7, and the wind pressure booster 7 includes a second telescopic airbag 73. The end of the second telescopic airbag 73 is fixedly connected to the cutting head 4, and the other end of the second telescopic airbag 73 is fixedly connected to a second wedge block 72. The second wedge block 72 slides back and forth inside the cutting head 4. The interior of the cutting head 4 is provided with a first wedge block 71, and the first wedge block 71 slides up and down inside the cutting head 4. The auxiliary soft air tube 8 penetrates from the side of the first wedge block 71 and exits from the bottom of the first wedge block 71. A pressure dividing component is provided between the second telescopic airbag 73 and the first telescopic airbag 613.

[0036] The second telescopic airbag 73 is inflated with gas to expand and push the second wedge block 72. The second wedge block 72 squeezes the first wedge block 71, so that the auxiliary soft air pipe 8 moves downward inside the cutting head 4, thereby reducing the distance between the auxiliary soft air pipe 8 and the cutting seam of the bridge cable trough. The distance is reduced to increase the wind pressure and improve the effect of removing slag.

[0037] The pressure-dividing assembly includes a pressure-dividing tube 74, the ends of which are connected to the second telescopic airbag 73 and the first telescopic airbag 613, respectively. A closed baffle 75 is rotatably connected to the interior of the pressure-dividing tube 74, and a return coil spring 76 is elastically connected between the rotating shaft of the closed baffle 75 and the pressure-dividing tube 74. The auxiliary soft air tube 8 is formed into an L-shaped bend, and a relief opening 77 is defined on the side of the cutting head 4, through which the end of the auxiliary soft air tube 8 exits.

[0038] After adjusting the flow rate of the auxiliary gas at the flow valve 615 and the first telescopic airbag 613 is fully extended, if there is still slag at the bottom of the bridge cable duct, the air pressure inside the first telescopic airbag 613 is too high, and the air pressure pushes the closed baffle 75 to rotate, and overcomes the elastic force of the reset coil spring 76, thereby making the pressure dividing tube 74 conductive, and the gas in the first telescopic airbag 613 quickly enters the second telescopic airbag 73, and in order to balance the internal air pressure of the first telescopic airbag 613, the internal gas of the first telescopic airbag 613 enters the second telescopic airbag 73, thereby contracting the first telescopic airbag 613 and reducing the flow rate of the auxiliary gas at the flow valve 615. Subsequently, due to insufficient gas inside the first telescopic airbag 613, the elastic force of the reset coil spring 76 resets the closed baffle 75, thereby closing the pressure dividing tube 74, and repeating the above process, each time the auxiliary soft air tube 8 can move downward a small distance.

[0039] In this embodiment, after the first telescopic airbag 613 is fully extended, if there is still slag at the bottom of the cable tray, as the air pump 611 continues to inflate, the air pressure in the first telescopic airbag 613 is too high, and the air pressure pushes the closed baffle 75 to rotate and overcomes the elastic force of the reset coil spring 76, thereby making the pressure divider tube 74 conductive, so that gas enters the second telescopic airbag 73 and pushes the second wedge block 72 to make the first wedge block 71 and the auxiliary soft air pipe 8 descend, shortening the auxiliary soft air pipe 8 to the position of the cutting seam, and increasing the force of the wind on the slag.

[0040] Example 3: Based on the above example 1 or 2, this example proposes a laser cutting device for producing and processing bridge cable ducts, such as Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, a thickness deflector 9 is provided on the top of the machine tool worktable 1, and the thickness deflector 9 includes a support column 91. Two support columns 91 are provided and symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the machine tool worktable 1. A synchronization shaft 92 is rotatably connected between the two support columns 91. A connecting rod 93 with an inclined setting is fixedly installed in the middle of the synchronization shaft 92. The end of the connecting rod 93 is hinged with a straight plate 94, and the side of the straight plate 94 is rotatably connected to a roller 95. A gear group is provided on the side of the support column 91 and at the end position of the synchronization shaft 92. The side of the support column 91 is rotatably connected to a knob 99 connected to the gear group.

[0041] The gear set includes a first gear 96, which is fixedly connected to the end of the synchronization shaft 92. The side of the support column 91 is rotatably connected to a second gear 97 that meshes with the first gear 96. The second gear 97 is coaxially connected to a gear ring 98. The end of the knob 99 is provided with teeth, and the gear ring 98 is meshed with the knob 99 through the teeth. The knob 99 is electrically connected to the ball screw, and the bottom of the roller 95 is in contact with the wire groove.

[0042] By moving the bridge wire groove and lifting the roller 95 and the straight plate 94, the connecting rod 93 and the synchronization shaft 92 are rotated, so that the first gear 96 rotates. When the synchronization shaft 92 rotates slightly, the gear ratio of the first gear 96, the second gear 97 and the gear ring 98 is used to increase the rotation angle of the gear ring 98, so that the knob 99 is rotated to adjust the speed at which the ball screw drives the cutting head 4 to slide.

[0043] In this embodiment, the roller 95 and the straight plate 94 are lifted up by the bridge groove. The thicker the bridge groove is, the greater the rotation angle of the synchronization shaft 92 is. The first gear 96, the second gear 97 and the gear ring 98 are used to rotate the knob 99 to adjust the speed at which the ball screw drives the cutting head 4 to slide, that is, to adjust the cutting speed to avoid excessive cutting speed to generate slag.

[0044] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solutions of the present invention and the relevant inspirations of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art may make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A laser cutting device for producing and processing bridge cable ducts, comprising a machine tool workbench (1), a support pad (2) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the machine tool workbench (1), a gantry (3) slidably connected to the side of the machine tool workbench (1), a cutting head (4) slidably connected to the top of the gantry (3), an auxiliary soft air pipe (8) slidably connected to the inside of the cutting head (4), characterized in that: The slag friction member (6) comprises a guide shaft (67), both ends of the guide shaft (67) are rotatably connected to the machine tool worktable (1), the middle of the guide shaft (67) is slidably connected to a slider (69), the top of the slider (69) is slidably connected to an air pump (611), the side of the slider (69) is fixedly mounted with an air pump (611), the friction plate (610) is fixedly connected to the end of the air pump (611), the top of the cutting head (4) is fixedly mounted with a first telescopic air bag (613), a hose (612) is connected between the first telescopic air bag (613) and the air pump (611), the top of the cutting head (4) is fixedly connected with a flow valve (615), the end of the first telescopic air bag (613) is fixedly mounted with a tooth plate (614) meshing with the flow valve (615), and a gap exists between the top of the friction plate (610) and the wire groove; The auxiliary soft air pipe (8) is connected to the flow valve (615), and an air pressure boosting component (7) is provided inside the cutting head (4).

2. The laser cutting equipment for producing and processing cable trays according to claim 1 is characterized by: A guide groove (68) is provided on the surface of the guide shaft (67), a sliding ball is rollingly connected to the side of the slider (69), and the sliding ball slides in the guide groove (68). The guide groove (68) adopts a wavy structure, and the friction plate (610) adopts a T-shaped structure. The vertical surface of the friction plate (610) is fixedly connected to the end of the air pump (611), and the vertical part of the friction plate (610) slides on the top of the slider (69).

3. The laser cutting equipment for producing and processing cable trays according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the machine tool workbench (1) is rotatably connected to a plurality of conveying rollers (61) equidistantly distributed along a straight line, the top of the conveying roller (61) contacts the wire groove, and the end of the conveying roller (61) is provided with a one-way rotating member. The top of the machine tool workbench (1) and located directly below the cutting head (4) is rotatably connected to a guide rotating shaft (67), and the one-way rotating member is connected to the guide rotating shaft (67) via a belt (66).

4. The laser cutting equipment for producing and processing cable trays according to claim 3 is characterized by: The one-way rotating member comprises a disc (62), which is fixedly mounted on the end of the conveying roller (61); a plurality of annular avoidance grooves (63) distributed at equal angles are provided on the arc surface of the disc (62); a tooth (64) is rotatably connected in each of the avoidance grooves (63); a torsion spring is elastically connected between the rotating shaft of the tooth (64) and the avoidance groove (63); a ratchet (65) meshing with the tooth (64) is rotatably connected to the top of the machine tool workbench (1); the ratchet (65) is connected to the guide shaft (67) via a belt (66); and pulleys connected to the belt (66) are provided at the ends of the ratchet (65) and the belt (66).

5. The laser cutting equipment for producing and processing cable trays according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The wind pressure boosting member (7) includes a second telescopic airbag (73), an end of the second telescopic airbag (73) is fixedly connected to the cutting head (4), the other end of the second telescopic airbag (73) is fixedly connected to a second wedge block (72), the second wedge block (72) slides back and forth inside the cutting head (4), a first wedge block (71) slides inside the cutting head (4), the first wedge block (71) slides up and down inside the cutting head (4), the auxiliary soft air tube (8) penetrates from the side of the first wedge block (71) and exits from the bottom of the first wedge block (71), and a pressure dividing component is provided between the second telescopic airbag (73) and the first telescopic airbag (613).

6. The laser cutting equipment for producing and processing cable trays according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressure dividing assembly comprises a pressure dividing tube (74), the two ends of which are respectively connected to the second telescopic airbag (73) and the first telescopic airbag (613), the interior of the pressure dividing tube (74) is rotatably connected to a closed baffle (75), and a return coil spring (76) is elastically connected between the rotating shaft of the closed baffle (75) and the pressure dividing tube (74).

7. The laser cutting equipment for producing and processing cable trays according to claim 6, characterized in that: The auxiliary soft air tube (8) is bent in an L-shape, and a side opening (77) is provided on the side of the cutting head (4), and the end of the auxiliary soft air tube (8) passes through the side opening (77).

8. The laser cutting equipment for producing and processing cable trays according to claim 7, characterized in that: A thickness deflector (9) is provided on the top of the machine tool workbench (1), and the thickness deflector (9) includes a support column (91). Two support columns (91) are provided and symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the machine tool workbench (1). A synchronous shaft (92) is rotatably connected between the two support columns (91). A connecting rod (93) is fixedly installed at the middle of the synchronous shaft (92). The end of the connecting rod (93) is hinged with a straight plate (94). The side of the straight plate (94) is rotatably connected to a roller (95). A gear group is provided on the side of the support column (91) and located at the end of the synchronous shaft (92). The side of the support column (91) is rotatably connected to a knob (99) connected to the gear group.

9. The laser cutting equipment for producing and processing cable trays according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cutting head (4) slides on the top of the gantry (3) via a ball screw, the knob (99) is electrically connected to the ball screw, and the bottom of the roller (95) contacts the wire groove.

10. The laser cutting equipment for producing and processing cable trays according to claim 9, characterized in that: The gear set comprises a first gear (96), the first gear (96) is fixedly connected to the end of the synchronization shaft (92), the side of the support column (91) is rotatably connected to a second gear (97) meshing with the first gear (96), the second gear (97) is coaxially connected to a gear ring (98), the end of the knob (99) is provided with teeth, and the gear ring (98) is meshed with the knob (99) through the teeth.

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