Convenient needling type bird preventer for power transmission line

Abstract

The invention discloses a convenient needling type bird preventer for a power transmission line, and relates to the technical field of bird repelling. Press-fit spring rods are symmetrically mounted on the inner side of a segmented integration frame, a press-fit impact frame is mounted at one ends of the multiple press-fit spring rods, a reciprocating damper is clamped to one end of the press-fit impact frame, and an elastic swing column is mounted at the top end of the press-fit impact frame; the two ends of the press-fit impact frame are connected with combined mooring ropes through threads, the top end of the elastic swing column is sleeved with a supporting swing frame, a plurality of elastic directional sleeves are installed at the top end of the supporting swing frame at equal intervals, and the top ends of the elastic directional sleeves are sleeved with bearing protruding frames. The self-adaptive anti-bird device has the advantages that the application range of the self-adaptive anti-bird device is widened, chemicals do not need to be added, the maintenance frequency is reduced, the operation complexity and the maintenance cost are reduced, the self-protection effect of the self-adaptive anti-bird device is improved through cooperation of multiple sections of self-adaptive components, and the working stability and the anti-bird effect of the self-adaptive anti-bird device are guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bird repelling, and in particular to a convenient needle-piercing bird deterrent for power transmission lines. Background Art

[0002] The transmission line uses a transformer to boost the voltage of the electric energy generated by the generator, and then connects it to the transmission line through control equipment such as circuit breakers to realize the transmission structure. Transmission lines are divided into overhead transmission lines and cable lines. The needle-type bird deterrent is a key device in power facilities to prevent birds from inhabiting and nesting. It reduces short circuits, flashovers and other faults caused by birds through physical barriers and dynamic deterrence.

[0003] The patent application number 201721294625.9 mentions "a biological bird-proofing device specifically for substations". This patent can effectively reduce the threat of birds to live equipment by placing the bird-repellent agent inside the barrel and installing a strong magnet on the top of the barrel to place it on the equipment to be installed. It also reduces the risks posed by bird nesting and bird flight to the safe operation of live equipment, effectively ensures the safe and reliable operation of the substation, and improves production efficiency and power supply quality.

[0004] However, when using the existing technology to repel birds, the bird repellent is affected by wind and cannot be spread effectively and accurately. In addition, the bird repellent is easily affected by rain and snow and cannot work, which greatly affects the effect of repelling birds and cannot ensure stable bird repelling. At the same time, when used for a long time, the staff needs to replace and maintain it regularly, which increases the maintenance cost. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides a convenient needle-type bird deterrent for power transmission lines, which can effectively solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the bird repellent in the prior art is affected by wind and cannot be effectively and accurately spread when driving away birds, and the bird repellent is easily unable to work due to rain and snow, which greatly affects the effect of driving away birds and cannot ensure stable bird repellent. At the same time, when used for a long time, the staff needs to replace and maintain it regularly, which increases the maintenance cost.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a convenient needle-piercing bird deterrent for power transmission lines, comprising a segmented integrated frame, wherein a self-swaying protection component is provided at a side end of the segmented integrated frame; The self-sway protection assembly includes a compression spring rod; The inner side of the segmented integration frame is symmetrically mounted with a compression spring rod, and one end of each compression spring rod is mounted with a compression impact frame; A reciprocating damper is clamped at one end of the press-fit impact frame, an elastic swing column is installed at the top of the press-fit impact frame, and both ends of the press-fit impact frame are connected to a combined cable through threads; The top of the elastic swing column is sleeved with a support swing frame, and the top of the support swing frame is equidistantly installed with a number of elastic directional sleeves; The top of the elastic directional sleeve is sleeved with a load-bearing protrusion frame, and the bottom ends of the support swing frame and the load-bearing protrusion frame are equidistantly clamped with a plurality of arc-shaped spring sheets; A plurality of bottom support rods are equidistantly embedded and installed on the top of the side end of the load-bearing raised frame, and elastic spiral rods are welded on the top ends of the bottom support rods.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, the pressed impact frame is slidably installed inside the segmented integration frame, the longitudinal section of the pressed impact frame is U-shaped, and one end of the reciprocating damper is engaged with one end of the segmented integration frame.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, a traction integration frame is provided at one end of the segmented integration frame, and a matching restriction frame is provided at the other end of the segmented integration frame; A hollow ball swinging frame is welded to the top of the elastic spiral rod, and a top ball swinging rod is welded to the top of the hollow ball swinging frame; Both ends of the segmented integration frame are equipped with a reciprocating frame via a spring hinge, and both ends of the supporting swing frame and the load-bearing protruding frame are welded with special-shaped blocks; One end of one of the pressed impact frames is connected to a double-pull cable through a thread, and an elastic telescopic sleeve is symmetrically installed on the inner side of the traction integration frame; An elastic damper is installed at one end of the elastic telescopic sleeve, an operating universal joint is installed at one end of the elastic damper, and a reciprocating operating block is installed at one end of the operating universal joint at a position corresponding to the double-pull cable; The top end of the traction integration frame is rotatably connected to an inward convex rotating frame, and an inward concave operating plate is welded at a position on the inner side of the traction integration frame corresponding to the inward convex rotating frame.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the top of the load-bearing protrusion frame is arc-shaped, the top of the side end of the top ball swing rod is in contact with the side end of the hollow swing ball frame, and the maximum rotation angle of the positioning reciprocating frame is 90 degrees.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the side end of the positioning reciprocating frame is engaged with the side end of the positioning special-shaped block, the cross-section of the positioning special-shaped block is L-shaped, and the top end of the double-pull cable is welded to the inner top end of the traction integration frame.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the top of the traction integration frame is rotatably connected to a porous pneumatic frame, and a number of spring upper push rods are equidistantly installed on the side ends of the traction integration frame; The top end of the spring upper push rod is provided with an ascending limit ring, and the top end of the ascending limit ring is rotatably connected to an insertion assembly frame; The traction integration frame and the matching restriction frame are both welded with a transverse operating frame on their side ends. The transverse operating frame has tilting operating rods symmetrically rotated at the side ends. A directional wind-receiving frame is rotatably connected between the tilting operating rods. The side ends of the positioning reciprocating frame and the directional wind-receiving frame are installed with traction cables, and one end of the directional wind-receiving frame and the rising limit ring are both installed with a downward pressure cable, and the side ends of the downward pressure cables are installed with double-connected pulling blocks; The side ends of the segmented integration frame, the traction integration frame, the matching limiting frame and the positioning reciprocating frame are all rotatably connected with directional pulleys.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the side ends of the double-pull cable, traction cable and downward pressure cable are all slidably fitted with the side ends of the directional pulley, the inserted combined frame is sleeved and connected with the porous pneumatic frame and the inward convex rotating frame, and there are two directional wind-receiving frames.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, a setting component is provided at the side end of the segmented integration frame; The setting component includes a porous composite plate; One end of each of the segmented integration frame, the traction integration frame, and the matching restriction frame is welded with a porous combination plate, and the side end of the porous combination plate is fixed with a load-bearing bolt through a fixing nut; A plurality of the load-bearing bolts are welded with a concave load-bearing block at the bottom end thereof, and a clamping operation plate is welded to one side of the bottom end of the concave load-bearing block; The bottom end of the clamping operation plate is connected to a pressing screw through a screw seat, and the top end of the pressing screw is rotatably connected to the pressing operation plate; The bottom end of the inwardly concave load-bearing block and the top end of the upward pressing operation plate are both bonded with anti-skid pressing pads.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, both sides of one end of the clamping operation plate are welded with a center hole processing block, and the inner side of the center hole processing block is sleeved with a correction screw; The bottom end of the fixing nut is fitted with the top end of the porous combination plate, and the top end of the concave load-bearing block is fitted with the bottom end of the porous combination plate.

[0015] According to the above technical solution, the longitudinal section of the clamping operation plate is L-shaped, the side end of the pressing operation plate is slidably engaged with the side end of the clamping operation plate, and the side end of the correction screw is threadedly mounted with a fixing nut.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the present invention has a scientific and reasonable structure and is safe and convenient to use: 1. A self-swaying protection component is provided. The wind force pushes the porous pneumatic frame and the inner convex rotating frame to drive the double-pull cable to move, so that the double-pull cable and the combined cable are used to pull the pressed impact frame, and cooperate with the inner concave operating panel, elastic damper, operating universal joint and reciprocating operating block to drive the double-pull cable to reset, and cooperate with the pressed spring rod, reciprocating damper and pressed impact frame to push the elastic swing column and the elastic directional sleeve to swing under force, so as to realize the continuous and irregular swing of the hollow swing ball frame and the top ball swing rod. Through the cooperation of wind force and multiple groups of traction components, the equipment can realize multi-position elastic swing, so that the bird-repelling component can shake by itself, and produce sound and acupuncture structure with the impact to drive away birds, hinder birds from nesting and resting, avoid the situation of line short circuit and fire caused by contact between bird nests and power lines, and reduce the situation of bird droppings dripping on the equipment, causing corrosion and heat conduction effects on the equipment; The wind force drives the directional wind-receiving frame and the tilt operating lever to move in the same direction of the wind force on the horizontal operating frame, and move downward at the same time, driving the traction cable and the downward pressure cable to move, and the upward limit ring and the insertion combination frame to move downward through the downward pressure cable, so as to realize the separation of the inner convex rotating frame of the porous pneumatic frame, and the traction cable drives the positioning reciprocating frame to engage with the side end of the positioning special-shaped block. The positioning of the supporting swing frame and the load-bearing convex frame is restricted by the positioning reciprocating frame and the positioning special-shaped block, so that the equipment can be steadily restricted in a strong wind environment, avoiding the damage of components due to excessive force swing; By taking advantage of the difference in natural wind force, the device can achieve small-amplitude shaking and self-positioning, so that the device can stably perform bird-repelling work in different wind and weather environments. At the same time, the device's own operating state is adjusted to reduce the probability of damage in harsh environments. This effectively solves the problem in the existing technology that the device is affected by the natural environment due to the direct use of bird repellents, and requires regular replacement and maintenance when used for a long time, resulting in its inability to work effectively and high maintenance costs. When driving and preventing birds, the device can swing by itself, reducing its influence by the natural environment and expanding its scope of application. There is no need to add chemicals, reducing the number of maintenance times, reducing the complexity of operations and maintenance costs. At the same time, the multi-stage adaptive components are used to improve its self-protection effect, ensuring its working stability and bird-prevention effect.

[0017] 2. A setting component is provided, which is inserted into the inner side of the porous combination plate through the load-bearing bolts, and the fixing nuts are used to connect the concave load-bearing blocks and the porous combination plate, so that the segmented integration frame, the traction integration frame and the matching limit frame are combined with the concave load-bearing blocks, and the clamping operation plate and the concave load-bearing blocks are inserted until they are fixed. The upper pressure screw drives the upper pressure operation plate and the anti-slip pressing pad to rise, and the two-way anti-slip pressing pad is used to fix the clamping operation plate and the concave load-bearing blocks. The correction screw and the middle hole processing block are combined and connected through the fixing nut. The two-way clamping fixation realizes the rapid assembly and installation of the equipment, and with the multi-section dispersed processing, the steel frames in different positions can quickly adjust the assembly position, and the equipment spacing can be adjusted automatically to ensure that it can be quickly adjusted according to the actual environment during installation. Through the integrated connection, the combination parts are reduced, the speed of equipment installation is improved, the tediousness of operation is reduced, and rapid construction in complex environments is convenient.

[0018] In summary, through the cooperation between the self-sway protection components and the adjustment components, and through the cooperation between the integrated fixing structure and some threaded connectors, the components can be integrated, the operating steps and parts required for equipment installation can be reduced, and the convenience of operation can be improved. Through bottom fixation and adaptive spacing adjustment, combined with the top elastic vibration treatment, the stability of the equipment's fixed placement is guaranteed, and at the same time, the stability of its operation is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0020] In the attached figure: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the self-sway protection assembly of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the locking reciprocating frame of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the porous pneumatic frame of the present invention; Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of region A; Figure 6 The present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of region B; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the special-shaped blocking block of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the elastic spiral rod of the present invention; Figure 9It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the segmented integrated frame of the present invention; Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the setting component of the present invention; Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the porous composite plate of the present invention; Numbers in the figure: 1, segmented integrated frame; 2, traction integrated frame; 3, matching limit frame; 4. Self-sway protection assembly; 401. Pressed spring rod; 402. Pressed impact frame; 403. Reciprocating damper; 404. Elastic swing column; 405. Combined cable; 406. Support swing frame; 407. Elastic directional sleeve; 408. Load-bearing raised frame; 409. Arc-shaped spring leaf; 410. Bottom support rod; 411. Elastic spiral rod; 412. Hollow swing ball frame; 413. Top ball swing rod; 414. Positioning reciprocating frame; 415. Positioning special-shaped block; 416. Double-pull cable; 417. Elastic telescopic sleeve; 418. Elastic damper; 419. Operating universal joint; 420. Reciprocating operating block; 421. Convex rotating frame; 422. Concave operating plate; 423. Multi-hole pneumatic frame; 424. Spring push rod; 425. Rising limit ring; 426. Insertion assembly frame; 427. Horizontal operating frame; 428. Tilt operating lever; 429. Directional wind-receiving frame; 430. Traction cable; 431. Downward pressure cable; 432. Double-jointed pulling block; 433. Directional pulley; 5. Adjustment assembly; 501. Multi-hole combination plate; 502. Fixing nut; 503. Load-bearing bolt; 504. Concave load-bearing block; 505. Clamping operation panel; 506. Pressing screw; 507. Pressing operation panel; 508. Anti-slip pressing pad; 509. Center hole processing block; 510. Correction screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0022] Example: Figure 1-11 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, a convenient needle-type bird deterrent for power transmission lines, comprising a segmented integrated frame 1, a traction integrated frame 2 being provided at one end of the segmented integrated frame 1, and a matching restriction frame 3 being provided at the other end of the segmented integrated frame 1; A self-sway protection component 4 is provided at the side end of the segmented integration frame 1; The self-swaying protection component 4 includes a pressing spring rod 401, a pressing impact frame 402, a reciprocating damper 403, an elastic swinging column 404, a combined cable 405, a supporting swinging frame 406, an elastic guiding sleeve 407, a load-bearing convex frame 408, an arc spring plate 409, a bottom support processing rod 410, an elastic spiral rod 411, a hollow swing ball frame 412, a top ball swinging rod 413, a clamping reciprocating frame 414, a clamping special-shaped block 415, a double-pulling cable 416, an elastic telescopic sleeve 417, an elastic damper 418, an operating universal joint 419, a reciprocating operating block 420, an inner convex rotating frame 421, an inner concave operating plate 422, a porous pneumatic frame 423, a spring upper push rod 424, an ascending limit ring 425, an inserting combined frame 426, a transverse operating frame 427, an inclined operating rod 428, a directional wind-receiving frame 429, a traction cable 430, a downward pressing cable 431, a double-connection pulling block 432 and a directional pulley 433; Pressing spring rods 401 are symmetrically installed inside the segmented integration frame 1, and pressing impact frames 402 are installed at one ends of multiple pressing spring rods 401; A reciprocating damper 403 is clamped at one end of the pressing impact frame 402. The pressing impact frame 402 is slidably installed inside the segmented integration frame 1. The longitudinal section of the pressing impact frame 402 is in a U shape. One end of the reciprocating damper 403 is clamped with one end of the segmented integration frame 1 to achieve sliding limit and reciprocating pushing of the pressing impact frame 402, ensuring the stability treatment of the overall elastic reciprocation. An elastic swinging column 404 is installed at the top end of the pressing impact frame 402, and combined cables 405 are connected to both ends of the pressing impact frame 402 by threads; A supporting swinging frame 406 is sleeved at the top end of the elastic swinging column 404, and a number of elastic guiding sleeves 407 are equidistantly installed at the top end of the supporting swinging frame 406; A load-bearing convex frame 408 is sleeved at the top end of the elastic guiding sleeve 407. The top of the load-bearing convex frame 408 is arc-shaped to achieve arc expansion at the top end, ensuring the largest combined area. A number of arc spring plates 409 are equidistantly clamped at the bottom ends of the supporting swinging frame 406 and the load-bearing convex frame 408; A number of bottom support processing rods 410 are equidistantly embedded and installed at the top side of the load-bearing convex frame 408, and an elastic spiral rod 411 is welded to the top end of the bottom support processing rod 410; An elastic spiral rod 411 is welded to the top end of the hollow swing ball frame 412. A top ball swinging rod 413 is welded to the top end of the hollow swing ball frame 412. The top side of the side end of the top ball swinging rod 413 is in contact with the side end of the hollow swing ball frame 412 to achieve swinging impact and sound generation for bird repelling treatment; Both ends of the segmented integration frame 1 are equipped with a reciprocating frame 414 through a spring hinge. The maximum rotation angle of the reciprocating frame 414 is 90 degrees. The side ends of the reciprocating frame 414 are engaged with the side ends of the special-shaped block 415. The cross-section of the special-shaped block 415 is L-shaped, which realizes steady rotation and clamping positioning restriction. The supporting swing frame 406 and the load-bearing protrusion frame 408 are both welded with the special-shaped block 415. One end of one of the pressed impact frames 402 is connected to a double pulling cable 416 by a thread, and an elastic telescopic sleeve 417 is symmetrically installed on the inner side of the traction integration frame 2; An elastic damper 418 is installed at one end of the elastic telescopic sleeve 417, an operating universal joint 419 is installed at one end of the elastic damper 418, and a reciprocating operating block 420 is installed at one end of the operating universal joint 419 at the position corresponding to the double-pull cable 416; The top of the traction integration frame 2 is rotatably connected to an inward convex rotating frame 421, and a concave operating plate 422 is welded to the inner side of the traction integration frame 2 at a position corresponding to the inward convex rotating frame 421; The top of the traction integration frame 2 is rotatably connected to a porous pneumatic frame 423, and a number of spring upper push rods 424 are equidistantly installed on the side end of the traction integration frame 2; The top of the spring upper push rod 424 is equipped with an ascending limit ring 425, and the top of the ascending limit ring 425 is rotatably connected to an insert assembly frame 426. The insert assembly frame 426 is connected with the porous pneumatic frame 423 and the inner convex rotating frame 421 to achieve positioning combination and limit connection; The traction integration frame 2 and the matching restriction frame 3 are both welded with a horizontal operating frame 427 on the side. The side ends of the horizontal operating frame 427 are symmetrically rotated with tilting operating rods 428 at equal distances. The multiple tilting operating rods 428 are rotatably connected with directional wind-receiving frames 429. There are two directional wind-receiving frames 429 to ensure wind-receiving traction and wind-restricting processing. The side ends of the positioning reciprocating frame 414 and the directional wind-receiving frame 429 are installed with traction cables 430, the top of the double-pull cable 416 is welded to the top of the inner side of the traction integration frame 2, and the side ends of the double-pull cable 416, the traction cable 430 and the downward pressure cable 431 are all slidably fitted with the side ends of the directional pulley 433, so that the cables can be pulled and the cables can be limited steadily. The directional wind-receiving frame 429 and the rising limit ring 425 are both installed with downward pressure cables 431 at one end, and the side ends of the downward pressure cables 431 are installed with double-connected pulling blocks 432; The side ends of the segmented integration frame 1 , the traction integration frame 2 , the matching and limiting frame 3 and the positioning reciprocating frame 414 are all rotatably connected to the directional pulley 433 .

[0023] A setting component 5 is provided at the side end of the segmented integration frame 1; The adjustment assembly 5 includes a porous combination plate 501, a fixing nut 502, a load-bearing bolt 503, a concave load-bearing block 504, a clamping operation plate 505, an upper pressing screw 506, an upper pressing operation plate 507, an anti-slip pressing pad 508, a middle hole processing block 509 and a correction screw 510; The segmented integration frame 1, the traction integration frame 2 and the matching and limiting frame 3 are all welded with a porous combination plate 501 at one end, and the side end of the porous combination plate 501 is fixed with a load-bearing bolt 503 through a fixing nut 502; The bottom ends of the multiple load-bearing bolts 503 are welded with concave load-bearing blocks 504. The bottom ends of the fixing nuts 502 are fitted with the top ends of the porous combination plates 501. The top ends of the concave load-bearing blocks 504 are fitted with the bottom ends of the porous combination plates 501, thus realizing the top positioning combination and the bottom support combination, thereby ensuring the stability of the overall connection limit and the combination alignment. A clamping operation plate 505 is welded to one side of the bottom end of the concave load-bearing blocks 504. The bottom end of the clamping operation plate 505 is connected to the upper pressing screw 506 through the screw seat. The top end of the upper pressing screw 506 is rotatably connected to the upper pressing operation plate 507. The longitudinal section of the clamping operation plate 505 is L-shaped. The side end of the upper pressing operation plate 507 is slidably engaged with the side end of the clamping operation plate 505 to achieve the upward clamping limit and upward guiding support. The bottom end of the concave bearing block 504 and the top end of the upper pressing operation plate 507 are both bonded with anti-skid pressing pads 508; A center hole processing block 509 is welded on both sides of one end of the clamping operation plate 505, and a correction screw 510 is sleeved on the inner side of the center hole processing block 509. A fixing nut 502 is installed on the side end of the correction screw 510 through a thread to ensure a stable connection between the correction screw 510 and the center hole processing block 509.

[0024] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: When installing the bird deterrent, the staff will clamp the multi-hole combination plate 501 at the side ends of the segmented integrated frame 1, the traction integrated frame 2 and the matching limiting frame 3 to the top of the concave bearing block 504 through the bearing bolts 503 one by one, and clamp the concave bearing block 504 and the multi-hole combination plate 501 together through the fixing nut 502 and the bearing bolt 503, so as to combine the segmented integrated frame 1, the traction integrated frame 2 and the matching limiting frame 3 with the concave bearing block 504, insert the clamping operation plate 505 and the concave bearing block 504 into the side end of the steel frame of the power transmission line, and fit the anti-slip pressing pad 508 at the bottom end of the concave bearing block 504 to the top of the side end of the steel frame; After the clamping is completed, the upper pressing screw 506 is rotated, and the upper pressing operation plate 507 and the anti-slip pressing pad 508 are raised by the upper pressing screw 506, and the upper pressing operation plate 507 and the anti-slip pressing pad 508 are slid to the bottom of the side end of the steel frame through the upper pressing operation plate 507 and the anti-slip pressing pad 508, and are fixed by two-way clamping to achieve rapid assembly and installation of the equipment, and through multi-segment dispersion processing, the steel frames at different positions can be quickly adjusted to the assembly position, and the equipment spacing can be adjusted automatically to ensure that it can be quickly adjusted according to the actual environment during installation. After the clamping and fixing is completed, the correction screw 510 is inserted into the inner side of the middle hole processing block 509, and the correction screw 510 and the middle hole processing block 509 are combined and connected by the fixing nut 502, and the multiple clamping operation plates 505 and the concave bearing block 504 are restricted by the correction screw 510, so that multiple components can be pulled and supported by each other, ensuring the stability of the overall traction positioning and fixed clamping; After the equipment is installed on the side of the steel frame, the combined cable 405 is connected to the press-fit impact frame 402 by threading, and the double-pull cable 416 is connected to the press-fit impact frame 402 by threading, so that the equipment can be quickly assembled. Through the integrated connection, when assembling, the staff can reduce the small parts they carry and do not need to complete too many assemblies, which improves the speed of equipment installation and reduces the complexity of the operation. When the bird deterrent is in use, in the case of a breeze, the spring hinge drives the positioning reciprocating frame 414 to rotate along the segmented integrated frame 1, so that the positioning reciprocating frame 414 is separated from the positioning special-shaped block 415, and the positioning reciprocating frame 414 pulls the traction cable 430, and the traction cable 430 pulls the directional wind-receiving frame 429 along the directional pulley 433 to move, thereby driving the tilting operating rod 428 to rotate along the horizontal operating frame 427, and pulling the two directional wind-receiving frames 429 close to the traction integrated frame 2 and the matching limiting frame 3 respectively. At this time, the downward pressing cable 431 is released, and the spring structure inside the spring upper push rod 424 drives the rising limit ring 425 to self-reset and rise, thereby embedding the insertion combination frame 426 between the inner convex rotating frame 421 and the porous pneumatic frame 423; Under the action of wind, the porous pneumatic frame 423 drives the inner convex rotating frame 421 to rotate along the traction integration frame 2, and the inner convex rotating frame 421 drives the double-pull cable 416 to rotate and move, and is pulled by the double-pull cable 416 along the rotation movement of the traction integration frame 2, and the double-pull cable 416 drives the reciprocating operation block 420 to rise. At this time, when the reciprocating operation block 420 rises, it pushes the operating universal joint 419 to rotate, and pushes the elastic damper 418 to compress, and the elastic telescopic sleeve 417 follows and deforms slightly synchronously, and the double-pull cable 416 pulls the pressing impact frame 402, and drives the combination cable 405 to move through the pressing impact frame 402, and cooperates with the combination cable 405 to pull the next pressing impact frame 402 to move, and repeats the operation in sequence to achieve the pulling of multiple pressing impact frames 402; When the pressing impact frame 402 is pulled, the spring structure inside the pressing spring rod 401 is stretched, and the reciprocating damper 403 is stretched synchronously. When the double-pull cable 416 is pulled to the position of the concave operating plate 422, the convex rotating frame 421 rotates following the porous pneumatic frame 423 and passes through the concave operating plate 422. At this time, the double-pull cable 416 is limited by the concave operating plate 422 and cannot pass through. After the convex rotating frame 421 passes through the concave operating plate 422, the elastic damper 418 and the elastic telescopic sleeve 417 reset the operating universal joint 419 and the reciprocating operating block 420, and the double-pull cable 416 is pulled downward, driving the double-pull cable 416 to reset. At this time, the pressing impact frame 402 is released, and the elastic reset of the pressing spring rod 401 and the reciprocating damper 403 drives the pressing impact frame 402 to slide and reset. When the pressing impact frame 402 is reset, the elastic swing column 404 is subjected to instantaneous rapid acceleration and fitting impact, resulting in elastic swing. The elastic swing column 404 drives the supporting swing frame 406 to swing elastically, and each time it swings, the arc-shaped spring piece 409 contacts the segmented integration frame 1 at the bottom. During the contact, the arc-shaped spring piece 409 is compressed. Under the action of elastic reset, the arc-shaped spring piece 409 pushes the supporting swing frame 406 to swing elastically to the other side. When the supporting swing frame 406 is compressed, the elastic directional sleeve 407 is subjected to elastic vibration, driving the load-bearing protrusion frame 408 to swing synchronously, and under the influence of inertia, the supporting swing frame 406 and the load-bearing protrusion frame 408 swing elastically synchronously. When the load-bearing protrusion frame 408 swings, it drives the bottom support processing rod 410 to swing synchronously. At this time, the elastic spiral rod 411 is driven by the elastic force The hollow swing ball frame 412 swings randomly and irregularly, and the top ball swing rod 413 swings synchronously to hit the hollow swing ball frame 412 to produce sound. The sound is continuously generated by continuous small-amplitude swinging and hitting. At the same time, the hollow swing ball frame 412 swings continuously to achieve bird-repelling treatment. At the same time, the top is a spherical structure, which will not cause harm to birds due to bird contact. The continuous rotation of the porous wind-driven frame 423 drives the double-pull cable 416 to move back and forth continuously, so that the equipment is continuously stressed back and forth, ensuring that it can continuously swing to drive birds in a breeze or weak wind environment, and realize self-swinging treatment of the equipment. At the same time, the sound and swinging intimidate birds to prevent them from approaching the power transmission equipment, thereby preventing birds from nesting and resting on the power transmission equipment, and preventing the occurrence of fire caused by short-circuiting of the power transmission line due to bird nests, thereby reducing the corrosion of the equipment by bird droppings and improving the stability of operation and service life. When the wind is too strong, the strong wind blows directly on the directional wind-receiving frame 429, and the directional wind-receiving frame 429 follows the wind and moves in the same direction. At this time, the directional wind-receiving frame 429 pulls the tilting operating rod 428 to rotate along the horizontal operating frame 427, and the horizontal operating frame 427 and the directional wind-receiving frame 429 are supported and limited by the two sets of tilting operating rods 428. When the force is applied, the directional wind-receiving frame 429 will move to the side away from the traction integration frame 2 or the cooperation limiting frame 3, and move downward. During the movement, the traction cable 430 and the downward pressure cable 431 are pulled, wherein the downward pressure cable 431 drives the double-connected pulling block 432 to pull the other downward pressure cable 431, realizing joint processing at both ends to ensure that different directions and different positions can operate normally when affected by wind, and the downward pressure cable 431 moves along the directional pulley 433 to pull the rising limit ring 425. The rising limit ring 425 drives the insertion combination frame 426 to move downward, separating the inner convex rotating frame 421 of the porous pneumatic frame 423. At this time, the porous pneumatic frame 423 is still rotating, but it does not drive the inner convex rotating frame 421 to rotate, thereby no longer driving the double-pull cable 416 to move. At the same time, the traction cable 430 pulls the positioning reciprocating frame 414 along the directional pulley 433 and the segmented integrated frame 1 to rotate along the segmented integrated frame 1, and the side end of the positioning reciprocating frame 414 is engaged with the side end of the positioning special-shaped block 415. The directional wind-receiving frame 429 is continuously driven to move by wind force, thereby continuously pulling the positioning reciprocating frame 414, so that the positioning reciprocating frame 414 continuously limits the positioning of the special-shaped block 415, the supporting swing frame 406 and the load-bearing protrusion frame 408, so that the equipment can be steadily restricted in a windy environment to avoid damage to components due to excessive force swing.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A convenient needle-piercing bird deterrent for power transmission lines, comprising a segmented integrated frame (1), characterized in that: A self-swaying protection component (4) is provided at the side end of the segmented integration frame (1); The self-swaying protection component (4) includes a pressing spring rod (401); The pressing spring rods (401) are symmetrically installed inside the segmented integration frame (1), and a pressing impact frame (402) is installed at one end of the plurality of pressing spring rods (401); A reciprocating damper (403) is clamped at one end of the pressing impact frame (402), an elastic swing column (404) is installed at the top end of the pressing impact frame (402), and combined cables (405) are connected to both ends of the pressing impact frame (402) by threads; A support swing frame (406) is sleeved at the top end of the elastic swing column (404), and a number of elastic orientation sleeves (407) are equidistantly installed at the top end of the support swing frame (406); A load-bearing convex frame (408) is sleeved at the top end of the elastic orientation sleeve (407), and a number of arc-shaped spring pieces (409) are equidistantly clamped at the bottom ends of the support swing frame (406) and the load-bearing convex frame (408); A number of bottom support treatment rods (410) are equidistantly embedded and installed at the top side of the load-bearing convex frame (408), and an elastic spiral rod (411) is welded to the top end of the bottom support treatment rod (410).

2. A convenient needle-piercing bird deterrent for power transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing impact frame (402) is slidably installed inside the segmented integration frame (1), the longitudinal section of the pressing impact frame (402) is U-shaped, and one end of the reciprocating damper (403) is clamped with one end of the segmented integration frame (1).

3. The convenient needle-piercing bird deterrent for power transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: A traction integration frame (2) is provided at one end of the segmented integration frame (1), and a cooperation limiting frame (3) is provided at the other end of the segmented integration frame (1); An elastic spiral rod (411) is welded to the top end of the hollow swing ball frame (412), and a top ball swing rod (413) is welded to the top end of the hollow swing ball frame (412); Positioning reciprocating frames (414) are installed at both ends of the segmented integration frame (1) through spring hinges, and positioning special-shaped blocks (415) are welded to both ends of the support swing frame (406) and the load-bearing convex frame (408); One end of one of the pressing impact frames (402) is connected to a double-pull cable (416) by threads, and elastic telescopic sleeves (417) are symmetrically installed inside the traction integration frame (2); An elastic damper (418) is installed at one end of the elastic telescopic sleeve (417), an operating universal joint (419) is installed at one end of the elastic damper (418), and a reciprocating operating block (420) is installed at one end of the operating universal joint (419) corresponding to the position of the double-pull cable (416); An inner convex rotating frame (421) is rotatably connected to the top end of the traction integration frame (2), and an inner concave operating plate (422) is welded inside the traction integration frame (2) corresponding to the position of the inner convex rotating frame (421).

4. A convenient needle-piercing bird deterrent for power transmission lines according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the load-bearing convex frame (408) is arc-shaped, the top side of the side end of the top ball swing rod (413) is in contact with the side end of the hollow swing ball frame (412), and the maximum rotation angle of the positioning reciprocating frame (414) is 90 degrees.

5. The convenient needle-piercing bird deterrent for power transmission lines according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side end of the positioning reciprocating frame (414) is engaged with the side end of the positioning special-shaped block (415); the cross section of the positioning special-shaped block (415) is L-shaped; the top end of the double-pull cable (416) is welded to the top end of the inner side of the traction integration frame (2).

6. The convenient needle-piercing bird deterrent for power transmission lines according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the traction integration frame (2) is rotatably connected to a porous pneumatic frame (423), and a plurality of spring upper push rods (424) are equidistantly installed at the side end of the traction integration frame (2); A rising limit ring (425) is installed at the top end of the spring upper push rod (424), and the top end of the rising limit ring (425) is rotatably connected to an insertion assembly frame (426); The traction integration frame (2) and the matching limiting frame (3) are both welded with a transverse operating frame (427) at their side ends, and the side ends of the transverse operating frame (427) are symmetrically rotated with tilting operating rods (428) at equal distances, and a plurality of the tilting operating rods (428) are rotatably connected with directional wind-receiving frames (429); The side ends of the positioning reciprocating frame (414) and the directional wind-receiving frame (429) are installed with a traction cable (430), and one end of the directional wind-receiving frame (429) and the rising limit ring (425) are both installed with a downward pressing cable (431), and the side end of the downward pressing cable (431) is installed with a double-connected pulling block (432); The side ends of the segmented integration frame (1), the traction integration frame (2), the matching limiting frame (3) and the positioning reciprocating frame (414) are all rotatably connected to a directional pulley (433).

7. A convenient needle-piercing bird deterrent for power transmission lines according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side ends of the double-pull cable (416), the traction cable (430) and the downward pressure cable (431) are all slidably fitted with the side ends of the directional pulley (433). The insertion assembly frame (426) is sleeve-connected with the porous pneumatic frame (423) and the inner convex rotating frame (421). There are two directional wind-receiving frames (429).

8. The convenient needle-piercing bird deterrent for power transmission lines according to claim 3, characterized in that: A setting component (5) is provided at the side end of the segmented integration frame (1); The setting component (5) includes a porous combination plate (501); The segmented integration frame (1), the traction integration frame (2) and the matching restriction frame (3) are all welded with a porous combination plate (501) at one end, and the side end of the porous combination plate (501) is installed with a load-bearing bolt (503) through a fixing nut (502); A concave bearing block (504) is welded to the bottom ends of the plurality of bearing bolts (503), and a clamping operation plate (505) is welded to one side of the bottom end of the concave bearing block (504); The bottom end of the clamping operation plate (505) is connected to a pressing screw (506) via a screw seat, and the top end of the pressing screw (506) is rotatably connected to a pressing operation plate (507); The bottom end of the inwardly concave load-bearing block (504) and the top end of the upper pressing operation plate (507) are both bonded with anti-slip pressing pads (508).

9. The convenient needle-piercing bird deterrent for power transmission lines according to claim 8, characterized in that: A center hole processing block (509) is welded to both sides of one end of the clamping operation plate (505), and a correction screw (510) is sleeved on the inner side of the center hole processing block (509); The bottom end of the fixing nut (502) is fitted with the top end of the porous combination plate (501), and the top end of the concave load-bearing block (504) is fitted with the bottom end of the porous combination plate (501).

10. A convenient needle-piercing bird deterrent for power transmission lines according to claim 9, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of the clamping operation plate (505) is L-shaped, the side end of the pressing operation plate (507) is slidably engaged with the side end of the clamping operation plate (505), and the side end of the correction screw (510) is threadedly mounted with a fixing nut (502).

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