Offshore radio communication capability supervision system and control method thereof
By designing a maritime radio communication capability supervision system and utilizing multiple monitoring modules and electronic nautical chart technology, the problem of unstable maritime radio communication has been solved, and communication availability and navigation safety have been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510611420.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing maritime radio communication solutions have the problem of unstable communication, which affects the navigation safety of ships.
A maritime radio communication capability supervision system was designed, which includes a database, an early warning management module, an information comprehensive display module, and multiple monitoring modules, such as a VDES signal monitoring module and an AIS signal monitoring module. These modules monitor and analyze various parameters of radio signals, generate electronic nautical charts, and provide navigation safety information.
It improves the availability and timeliness of maritime radio communications and enhances the quality of ship navigation safety services and management level.
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Figure CN120639203A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a maritime radio communication capability supervision system and a control method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Maritime radio communications are a crucial means of ensuring safe navigation. During navigation, ships need timely access to important information such as weather, sea conditions, and navigation warnings to make informed decisions. Radio communications enable ships to maintain close contact with coastal radio stations, other vessels, and search and rescue agencies, receiving and sending various safety information in a timely manner, effectively avoiding accidents such as collisions and groundings.
[0003] Radio communications play an irreplaceable role when a vessel is in distress. A distressed vessel can quickly send a distress signal via radio, notifying the outside world of its distress and location. Search and rescue agencies and other nearby vessels can also receive the distress signal through radio communications and promptly organize rescue operations, greatly increasing the chances of rescue. However, existing radio communication solutions still suffer from unstable communication. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The main purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to propose a maritime radio communication capability supervision system and a control method thereof, so as to improve the availability and timeliness of maritime radio communications, enhance navigation aid service capabilities, and improve the safety factor of ship navigation.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, one aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a maritime radio communication capability supervision system, the system comprising: a database, an early warning management module, an information comprehensive display module, and different monitoring modules;
[0006] Wherein, the warning management module is used to output warning information;
[0007] The information comprehensive display module is used to output an electronic nautical chart; the electronic nautical chart includes a graphical display of the changing relationship between transmission distance, message length, and packet loss rate, as well as a time slot distribution diagram and a time-varying concentric circle distribution diagram of the field strength of various targets;
[0008] The monitoring modules include a VDES signal monitoring module, an AIS signal monitoring module, a VHF signal monitoring module, an HF / MF signal monitoring module, a satellite networking signal monitoring module, a single sideband telephone signal monitoring module, a digital selective calling signal monitoring module, a navigation warning telex system signal monitoring module, and a Beidou short message signal monitoring module.
[0009] In some embodiments, the VDES signal monitoring module is used to monitor the actual effective transmission capacity of ship-to-shore VDES digital communication, monitor and record actual message data, real-time coordinates of the target and the ship, VDES radio signal strength, and time slots occupied by the same VDES message to the database, and analyze the relationship between VDES data transmission distance and communication quality in the actual marine environment.
[0010] In some embodiments, the AIS signal monitoring module is used to monitor the field strength, signal-to-noise ratio, real-time channel occupancy, time slot table occupancy, and effective range of the AIS base station and AIS beacon of the transmitted signals of the AIS ship platform, nearby AIS base station, and AIS beacon in the waters near the ship; and analyze the data obtained from the monitoring and store it in the database, record the actual coordinates of each data, and automatically convert the relationship with the distance to the ship.
[0011] In some embodiments, the VHF signal monitoring module is used to monitor the effective voice radio coverage capability test of the VHF base station radio station in the sea area, monitor the control range of the voice preemption mechanism, perform full-time segmented high-fidelity digital recording and recording playback, analyze and record the coordinate changes of the ship during the recording process and the relative distance and orientation between the VHF radio station, artificial intelligence analysis and real-time recording of changes in radio signal strength and language resolution, and analyze and display the language communication availability of the VHF base station radio station on the electronic nautical chart.
[0012] In some embodiments, the HF / MF signal monitoring module is used to monitor the effective voice radio coverage capability test of the HF / MF base station radio station in the sea area, monitor the control range of the voice preemption mechanism, perform full-time segmented high-fidelity digital recording and recording playback, analyze and record the coordinate changes of the ship during the recording process and the relative distance and bearing between the HF / MF radio station, perform artificial intelligence analysis and real-time recording of changes in radio signal strength and language resolution, and analyze and display the language communication availability of the HF / MF base station radio station on the electronic nautical chart.
[0013] In some embodiments, the satellite networking signal monitoring module is used to establish a network with the shore end of the navigation support center through the ship-borne satellite communication stations C and F during navigation, and to realize the real-time feedback of the collected AIS, digital radar data, compressed video data, etc., and to remotely monitor the radio monitoring system through satellite communication; at the same time, carry out DGNSS positioning accuracy monitoring, record positioning data, and display the three-dimensional positioning distribution map in real time based on the positioning data, calculate the accurate positioning coordinates and accurate elevation, analyze and generate a distribution curve of the statistical positioning accuracy distribution distance from the accurate coordinates; and display the positioning on the electronic nautical chart.
[0014] In some embodiments, the single-sideband telephone signal monitoring module is used to monitor single-sideband radio stations in the sea area and test the effective coverage capability of voice radio. During the test, high-fidelity digital recording can be performed, the location coordinates of the language test can be synchronously recorded, and artificial intelligence analysis can be performed on the available voice resolution of the single-sideband radio station. The single-sideband wireless telephone language communication availability rate is analyzed and displayed on the electronic nautical chart.
[0015] In some embodiments, the digital selective calling signal monitoring module is used to establish a short message interaction channel with a shore-based DSC base station through a DSC terminal, realize the transmission of ship DSC short messages, synchronously record the position coordinates and timestamps of the DSC short messages sent, analyze the integrity and success rate of the DSC short message transmission and reception, and display the DSC short message communication availability rate on the electronic nautical chart.
[0016] In some embodiments, the navigation warning telex system signal monitoring module is used to establish a short message interaction channel with the shore-based base station through the NAVTEX terminal, realize the transmission of NAVTEX short messages of ships, synchronously record the position coordinates and timestamps of the NAVTEX short message transmission, analyze the integrity and success rate of the NAVTEX short message reception and transmission, and display the NAVTEX short message communication availability rate on the electronic nautical chart.
[0017] To achieve the above-mentioned object, another aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a control method, which is applied to a maritime radio communication capability supervision system as described above, and includes the following steps:
[0018] Obtain monitoring data through various monitoring modules;
[0019] Storing the monitoring module in a database;
[0020] Outputting warning information based on the monitoring data in the database using a warning management module;
[0021] An information comprehensive display module is used to output an electronic nautical chart based on the monitoring data in the database.
[0022] The embodiments of the present application include at least the following beneficial effects:
[0023] The system of the present application includes a database, an early warning management module, an information comprehensive display module and different monitoring modules; among them, the early warning management module is used to output early warning information; the information comprehensive display module is used to output electronic nautical charts; the electronic nautical charts include graphical displays of the changing relationship between transmission distance, message length, and packet loss rate, as well as time slot distribution diagrams and time-varying concentric circle distribution diagrams of field strength of various targets; the various monitoring modules include VDES signal monitoring modules, AIS signal monitoring modules, VHF signal monitoring modules, HF / MF signal monitoring modules, satellite networking signal monitoring modules, single-sideband telephone signal monitoring modules, digital selective calling signal monitoring modules, navigation warning telex system signal monitoring modules and Beidou short message signal monitoring modules. The present application monitors and evaluates the quantitative indicators of radio communication capabilities in the sea area through various monitoring modules, which can provide users with more scientific and efficient navigation safety information, and can improve the quality of navigation safety assurance services, management level and investment benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a maritime radio communication capability supervision system provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 2 A flowchart of a control method for a maritime radio communication capability supervision system provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the embodiments of the present application. They are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the embodiments of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.
[0028] It will be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. used in this application may be used herein to describe various concepts, but unless otherwise specified, these concepts are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one concept from another. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present application, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the words "if" and "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining".
[0029] The terms "at least one", "plurality", "each", "any", etc. used in this application include "at least one", "two" or more, "plurality" or "each", "any" or "any one", "each" or "any one" as used herein.
[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application pertains. The terms used herein are for the purpose of describing the embodiments of this application only and are not intended to limit this application.
[0031] Before describing the embodiments of the present application in detail, some of the related technologies involved in the embodiments of the present application are first described as follows:
[0032] Offshore and coastal waters are important shipping channels for international trade and are also active areas for the development of new forms of fisheries and the marine economy. However, some areas are characterized by numerous islands, complex waterways, unpredictable weather conditions, and complex sea conditions, posing significant navigation risks to ships. With the rapid development of shipping and offshore and coastal economic activities, the number and types of ships in these areas are increasing, and ship size, tonnage, and speed are also constantly improving. The maritime radio communication environment is becoming increasingly complex. Strengthening maritime navigational communications management capabilities to improve navigation safety is a major, long-term challenge facing maritime support departments.
[0033] In order to meet the needs of the development of shipping and marine economic activities, the navigation security department has continuously increased its investment in the construction of sea area navigation aids and support systems, and has built navigation aids and support systems based on the application of radio technology, including various visual navigation aids, navigation aid telemetry and remote control systems, VDES, RBN-DGNSS systems, AIS systems, Beidou systems, radar systems, medium and high frequency (M / HF) systems and very high frequency (VHF) systems, providing practical guarantees for the safety of ship navigation.
[0034] Maritime radio technology enables communications from nearshore to mid- and far-flung waters. However, it is subject to significant environmental interference, such as rain, snow, electromagnetic interference, and obstruction by structures. This results in complex, variable, and unstable communication transmission quality. Monitoring and assessing quantitative indicators of radio communication capabilities within maritime areas, providing users with more scientific and efficient navigation safety information, and effectively improving the quality of navigation safety assurance services, management levels, and investment returns presents a new challenge.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , an embodiment of the present application provides a maritime radio communication capability supervision system, the system comprising: a database, an early warning management module, an information comprehensive display module and different monitoring modules;
[0036] Wherein, the warning management module is used to output warning information;
[0037] The information comprehensive display module is used to output an electronic nautical chart; the electronic nautical chart includes a graphical display of the changing relationship between transmission distance, message length, and packet loss rate, as well as a time slot distribution diagram and a time-varying concentric circle distribution diagram of the field strength of various targets;
[0038] The monitoring modules include a VDES signal monitoring module, an AIS signal monitoring module, a VHF signal monitoring module, an HF / MF signal monitoring module, a satellite networking signal monitoring module, a single sideband telephone signal monitoring module, a digital selective calling signal monitoring module, a navigation warning telex system signal monitoring module, and a Beidou short message signal monitoring module.
[0039] Optionally, the VDES signal monitoring module is used to monitor the actual effective transmission capacity of ship-to-shore VDES digital communication, monitor and record actual message data, real-time coordinates of the target and the ship, VDES radio signal strength, and time slots occupied by the same VDES message to the database, and analyze the relationship between VDES data transmission distance and communication quality in an actual marine environment.
[0040] Optionally, the AIS signal monitoring module is used to monitor the field strength, signal-to-noise ratio, real-time channel occupancy, time slot table occupancy, and effective range of the AIS base station and AIS beacon of the transmitted signals of the AIS ship platform, nearby AIS base station, and AIS beacon in the waters near the ship; and analyze the data obtained from the monitoring and store it in the database, record the actual coordinates of each data, and automatically convert the relationship with the distance to the ship.
[0041] Optionally, the VHF signal monitoring module is used to monitor the effective voice radio coverage capability test of the VHF base station radio station in the sea area, monitor the control range of the voice preemption mechanism, perform full-time segmented high-fidelity digital recording and recording playback, analyze and record the coordinate changes of the ship during the recording process and the relative distance and orientation between the VHF radio station, perform artificial intelligence analysis and real-time recording of changes in radio signal strength and language resolution, and analyze and display the language communication availability of the VHF base station radio station on the electronic nautical chart.
[0042] Optionally, the HF / MF signal monitoring module is used to monitor the effective voice radio coverage capability test of the HF / MF base station radio station in the sea area, monitor the control range of the voice preemption mechanism, perform full-time segmented high-fidelity digital recording and recording playback, analyze and record the coordinate changes of the ship during the recording process and the relative distance and bearing between the HF / MF radio station, perform artificial intelligence analysis and real-time recording of changes in radio signal strength and language resolution, and analyze and display the language communication availability of the HF / MF base station radio station on the electronic nautical chart.
[0043] Optionally, the satellite networking signal monitoring module is used to establish a network with the shore end of the navigation support center through the ship-borne satellite communication stations C and F during navigation, and to realize the real-time feedback of the collected AIS, digital radar data, compressed video data, etc., and to remotely monitor the radio monitoring system through satellite communication; at the same time, carry out DGNSS positioning accuracy monitoring, record positioning data, and display the three-dimensional positioning distribution map in real time based on the positioning data, calculate the accurate positioning coordinates and accurate elevation, analyze and generate a distribution curve of the statistical positioning accuracy distribution distance to the accurate coordinates; and display the positioning on the electronic nautical chart.
[0044] Optionally, the single-sideband telephone signal monitoring module is used to monitor single-sideband radio stations in the sea area and test the effective coverage capability of voice radio. During the test, high-fidelity digital recording can be performed, the location coordinates of the language test can be synchronously recorded, and artificial intelligence analysis can be performed on the available voice resolution of the single-sideband radio station. The single-sideband wireless telephone language communication availability rate is analyzed and displayed on the electronic nautical chart.
[0045] Optionally, the digital selective calling signal monitoring module is used to establish a short message interaction channel with the shore-based DSC base station through the DSC terminal, realize the transmission of ship DSC short messages, synchronously record the position coordinates and timestamps of the DSC short messages sent, analyze the integrity and success rate of the DSC short message transmission and reception, and display the DSC short message communication availability rate on the electronic nautical chart.
[0046] Optionally, the navigation warning telex system signal monitoring module is used to establish a short message interaction channel with the shore-based base station through the NAVTEX terminal, realize the transmission of ship NAVTEX short messages, synchronously record the position coordinates and timestamps of NAVTEX short message transmission, analyze the integrity and success rate of NAVTEX short message reception and transmission, and display the NAVTEX short message communication availability rate on the electronic nautical chart.
[0047] Reference Figure 2 The present application also provides a control method, which is applied to a maritime radio communication capability supervision system provided in the present application, and the method includes the following steps S1 to S4:
[0048] S1: Obtain monitoring data through each monitoring module;
[0049] S2: storing the monitoring module in a database;
[0050] S3: Outputting warning information based on the monitoring data in the database using a warning management module;
[0051] S4: Outputting an electronic nautical chart based on the monitoring data in the database using an information comprehensive display module.
[0052] Next, the solution of the embodiment of the present application will be introduced and explained in detail with reference to specific application examples.
[0053] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, Figure 1 This embodiment provides a maritime radio communication capability monitoring system to realize the monitoring and inspection of the sea area radio communication capability during navigation and to perform dynamic display and navigation warning.
[0054] Specifically, the working process of each monitoring module in this embodiment is as follows:
[0055] (1) VDES communication capability monitoring
[0056] Monitor the actual effective transmission capacity of ship-to-shore VDES digital communication, monitor and record actual message data, real-time coordinates of the target and own ship, VDES radio signal strength, time slots occupied by the same VDES message to the database, and analyze the relationship between VDES data transmission distance and communication quality in the actual maritime environment; on the electronic nautical chart, graphically reveal the changing relationship between transmission distance, message length, and packet loss rate.
[0057] (2) AIS communication capability monitoring
[0058] On-site monitoring of the transmission signal strength, signal-to-noise ratio, real-time channel occupancy (percentage data), time slot table occupancy (link channel is divided into 2249 time slots per minute) of AIS ship slips, nearby AIS base stations, and AIS beacons in the waters near the ship, as well as the effective range of the AIS base station and AIS beacon; the data is interpreted and stored, the actual coordinates of each data are recorded, and the relationship between the automatic conversion and the distance to the ship is calculated; the time slot distribution diagram and the time-varying concentric circle distribution diagram of the field strength of various targets can be displayed on the electronic nautical chart.
[0059] (3) VHF communication capability monitoring
[0060] Monitor the effective voice radio coverage capability of VHF base station radio stations in the sea area, monitor the control range of the voice preemption mechanism, perform full-time segmented high-fidelity digital recording and playback, analyze and record the coordinate changes of the ship during the recording process and the relative distance and bearing between the VHF radio station, artificial intelligence analyzes and records the changes in radio signal strength and language resolution in real time, and analyzes and displays the language communication availability of VHF base station radio stations on the electronic nautical chart (bar chart percentage data).
[0061] (4) HF / MF communication capability monitoring
[0062] Monitor the effective voice radio coverage capability of HF / MF base station radio stations in the sea area, monitor the control range of the voice preemption mechanism, perform full-time segmented high-fidelity digital recording and playback, analyze and record the coordinate changes of the ship during the recording process and the relative distance and bearing between the HF / MF radio stations, use artificial intelligence to analyze and record the changes in radio signal strength and language resolution in real time, and analyze and display the language communication availability of HF / MF base station radio stations on the electronic nautical chart (histogram percentage data).
[0063] (5) Satellite network communication capability monitoring
[0064] During navigation, the ship's onboard satellite communication stations C and F establish a network with the shore-based navigation support center, enabling real-time transmission of collected AIS, digital radar data, compressed video data, and more. The radio monitoring system can also be remotely monitored via satellite communications. Simultaneously, the system can monitor DGNSS (Differential Global Navigation Satellite System, Beidou, BD-CRO, etc.) positioning accuracy, automatically recording positioning data and displaying a three-dimensional positioning distribution map in real time based on the positioning data. It also automatically calculates the exact positioning coordinates and elevation, and analyzes and generates a statistical distribution curve of positioning accuracy and distance to the exact coordinates. Positioning can be displayed on electronic nautical charts.
[0065] (6) Single Sideband (SSB) communication capability monitoring
[0066] Monitor the single-sideband radio stations in the sea area and test the effective coverage capability of voice radio. During the test, high-fidelity digital recording can be performed, the location coordinates of the language test can be recorded simultaneously, artificial intelligence analysis can be performed on the available voice resolution of the single-sideband radio station, and the single-sideband radiotelephone (SSB) language communication availability (bar chart percentage data) can be analyzed and displayed on the electronic nautical chart.
[0067] (7) Digital Selective Calling (DSC) communication capability monitoring
[0068] A short message interaction channel is established between the DSC terminal and the shore-based DSC base station to realize the transmission of ship DSC short messages, synchronously record the position coordinates and timestamps of the DSC short messages sent, analyze the integrity and success rate of DSC short message transmission and reception, and display the DSC short message communication availability rate (bar chart percentage data) on the electronic nautical chart.
[0069] (8) Navigational Warning Telex System (NAVTEX) communication capability monitoring
[0070] A short message interaction channel is established between the NAVTEX terminal and the shore-based base station to realize the transmission of ship NAVTEX short messages, synchronously record the position coordinates and timestamps of NAVTEX short message transmission, analyze the integrity and success rate of NAVTEX short message transmission and reception, and display the NAVTEX short message communication availability rate (bar chart percentage data) on the electronic nautical chart.
[0071] (9) Beidou short message communication capability monitoring
[0072] By establishing a short message interaction channel between the Beidou terminal and the satellite command machine, the ship's AIS, hydrological and meteorological information can be uploaded, the position coordinates of the Beidou short message test can be recorded synchronously, the integrity and success rate of the Beidou short message transmission and reception can be analyzed, and the Beidou short message communication availability rate (bar chart percentage data) can be displayed on the electronic nautical chart.
[0073] The embodiments described in the embodiments of this application are intended to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this application. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that with the evolution of technology and the emergence of new application scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0074] Those skilled in the art will understand that the technical solutions shown in the drawings do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present application, and may include more or fewer technical solutions than shown in the drawings, or a combination of certain technical solutions, or different technical solutions.
[0075] The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) in the specification of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0076] It should be understood that in this application, "at least one (item)" means one or more, and "plurality" means two or more. "And / or" is used to describe the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, "A and / or B" can mean: only A exists, only B exists, and A and B exist at the same time, where A and B can be singular or plural. The character " / " generally indicates that the previous and next associated objects are in an "or" relationship. "At least one of the following items" or similar expressions refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single items or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b or c can mean: a, b, c, "a and b", "a and c", "b and c", or "a and b and c", where a, b, c can be single or multiple.
[0077] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and essence of the present invention should be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A maritime radio communication capability supervision system, characterized in that: The system includes: a database, an early warning management module, an information comprehensive display module and different monitoring modules; Wherein, the warning management module is used to output warning information; The information comprehensive display module is used to output an electronic nautical chart; the electronic nautical chart includes a graphical display of the changing relationship between transmission distance, message length, and packet loss rate, as well as a time slot distribution diagram and a time-varying concentric circle distribution diagram of the field strength of various targets; The monitoring modules include a VDES signal monitoring module, an AIS signal monitoring module, a VHF signal monitoring module, an HF / MF signal monitoring module, a satellite networking signal monitoring module, a single sideband telephone signal monitoring module, a digital selective calling signal monitoring module, a navigation warning telex system signal monitoring module, and a Beidou short message signal monitoring module.
2. A maritime radio communication capability supervision system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The VDES signal monitoring module is used to monitor the actual effective transmission capacity of ship-to-shore VDES digital communication, monitor and record actual message data, real-time coordinates of the target and the ship, VDES radio signal strength, and time slots occupied by the same VDES message to the database, and analyze the relationship between VDES data transmission distance and communication quality in an actual marine environment.
3. A maritime radio communication capability supervision system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The AIS signal monitoring module is used to monitor the field strength, signal-to-noise ratio, real-time channel occupancy, time slot table occupancy, and effective range of the AIS base station and AIS beacon of navigation of the AIS ship berth, nearby AIS base station, and AIS beacon of navigation in the waters near the ship; and analyze the monitored data and store it in the database, record the actual coordinates of each data, and automatically convert the relationship with the distance to the ship.
4. A maritime radio communication capability supervision system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The VHF signal monitoring module is used to monitor the effective voice radio coverage capability test of the VHF base station radio station in the sea area, monitor the control range of the voice preemption mechanism, perform full-time segmented high-fidelity digital recording and recording playback, analyze and record the coordinate changes of the ship during the recording process and the relative distance and bearing between the VHF radio station, perform artificial intelligence analysis and record the changes in radio signal strength and language resolution in real time, and analyze and display the language communication availability of the VHF base station radio station on the electronic nautical chart.
5. The maritime radio communication capability supervision system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The HF / MF signal monitoring module is used to monitor the effective voice radio coverage capability of HF / MF base station radio stations in the sea area, monitor the control range of the voice preemption mechanism, perform full-time segmented high-fidelity digital recording and recording playback, analyze and record the coordinate changes of the ship during the recording process and the relative distance and bearing between the HF / MF radio station, perform artificial intelligence analysis and record the changes in radio signal strength and language resolution in real time, and analyze and display the language communication availability of the HF / MF base station radio station on the electronic nautical chart.
6. A maritime radio communication capability supervision system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The satellite networking signal monitoring module is used to establish a network with the shore end of the navigation support center through the ship-borne satellite communication stations C and F during navigation, and to realize the real-time return of collected AIS, digital radar data, compressed video data, etc., and to remotely monitor the radio monitoring system through satellite communication; at the same time, it carries out DGNSS positioning accuracy monitoring, records positioning data, and displays the three-dimensional positioning distribution map in real time based on the positioning data, calculates the accurate positioning coordinates and accurate elevation, analyzes and generates a distribution curve of the statistical positioning accuracy distribution distance to the accurate coordinates; and displays the positioning on the electronic nautical chart.
7. The maritime radio communication capability supervision system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The single-sideband telephone signal monitoring module is used to monitor single-sideband radio stations in the sea area and test the effective coverage capability of voice radio. During the test, high-fidelity digital recording can be performed, the location coordinates of the language test can be synchronously recorded, and artificial intelligence analysis can be performed on the available voice resolution of the single-sideband radio station. The single-sideband radio telephone language communication availability rate is analyzed and displayed on the electronic nautical chart.
8. The maritime radio communication capability supervision system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The digital selective calling signal monitoring module is used to establish a short message interaction channel with the shore-based DSC base station through the DSC terminal, realize the transmission of ship DSC short messages, synchronously record the position coordinates and timestamps of the DSC short messages sent, analyze the integrity and success rate of the DSC short message transmission and reception, and display the DSC short message communication availability rate on the electronic nautical chart.
9. The maritime radio communication capability supervision system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The navigation warning telex system signal monitoring module is used to establish a short message interaction channel with the shore-based base station through the NAVTEX terminal, realize the transmission of ship NAVTEX short messages, synchronously record the position coordinates and timestamps of NAVTEX short message transmission, analyze the integrity and success rate of NAVTEX short message transmission and reception, and display the NAVTEX short message communication availability rate on the electronic nautical chart.
10. A control method, characterized in that: The method is applied to a maritime radio communication capability supervision system according to claim 1, and the method comprises the following steps: Obtain monitoring data through various monitoring modules; Storing the monitoring module in a database; Outputting warning information based on the monitoring data in the database using a warning management module; An information comprehensive display module is used to output an electronic nautical chart based on the monitoring data in the database.
