Router convenient to install and method for preventing disconnection thereof

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of network communication equipment, and particularly relates to a router convenient to install and a wire-off-preventing method thereof, which comprises a shell, the bottom surface of the shell is provided with installation grooves arranged in an array, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the shell, a limiting mechanism is arranged at the back of the shell and used for limiting a cable crystal head, a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the shell and used for heat dissipation, and a storage groove is arranged on the shell and used for storing cooling liquid, wherein the auxiliary mechanism comprises a cable bundling part arranged in the installation groove and used for accommodating the cable, a cooling part is arranged on the cable bundling part and used for cooling the cable, and a driving part is further arranged on the back of the shell and used for driving the cooling part to work. The application can effectively improve the cable management convenience and heat dissipation efficiency, and enhance the connection stability and environmental adaptability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of network communication equipment technology, specifically relating to an easy-to-install router and its method for preventing disconnection. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of internet technology, routers, as one of the core devices for network connectivity, are widely used in home, office, and industrial environments. Traditional routers often suffer from problems such as messy cables, poor heat dissipation, and complex installation, affecting their stability, lifespan, and user experience.

[0003] Firstly, regarding cable management, current router technologies mostly use simple methods like punching holes or tying cables for fixing and organizing. This is not only cumbersome but also difficult to adapt to different cable specifications, leading to cables easily loosening, falling off, or even damaging interfaces due to pulling. Furthermore, the lack of effective cooling methods after cables are centrally arranged can easily cause overheating during prolonged operation, thus affecting signal transmission efficiency and cable lifespan.

[0004] Secondly, in terms of heat dissipation structure design, traditional routers mainly rely on fans or natural ventilation for heat dissipation. However, under high load or high temperature environments, this heat dissipation method often fails to meet actual needs, leading to increased temperature of internal components, which in turn affects the overall performance and stability of the router, and in severe cases may even cause system failure or hardware damage.

[0005] Furthermore, existing limit mechanisms are mostly fixed structures, unable to be flexibly adjusted according to different cable connector sizes, limiting their applicability and increasing the complexity of the installation process. Meanwhile, the control logic of the cooling system is relatively simple, lacking an intelligent response mechanism, and cannot dynamically adjust according to the actual operating status of the equipment, resulting in energy waste or untimely heat dissipation. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an easy-to-install router and its anti-disconnection method, which can effectively improve the convenience of cable management and heat dissipation efficiency, and enhance connection stability and environmental adaptability.

[0007] The specific technical solution adopted by this invention is as follows:

[0008] A router that is easy to install includes a housing, wherein the bottom surface of the housing has mounting slots arranged in an array;

[0009] An auxiliary mechanism is located at the lower end of the housing;

[0010] A limiting mechanism is provided on the back of the housing and is used to limit the cable connector.

[0011] A heat dissipation mechanism is disposed at the upper end of the housing for heat dissipation;

[0012] A storage tank, which is formed on the housing, is used to store coolant;

[0013] The auxiliary mechanism includes a cable harness section, which is disposed in the mounting groove for storing cables. The cable harness section is provided with a cooling section for cooling the cables. The back of the housing is also provided with a drive section for driving the cooling section to operate.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the cable harness includes a support base, which is fixedly connected to a mounting groove. A cable harness post is fixedly connected to the side of the support base. A sleeve block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support base. A T-shaped rod is slidably connected to the sleeve block. A compression spring is sleeved on the upper end of the T-shaped rod. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the T-shaped rod. An arc-shaped groove is formed on the side of the clamping block and the support base that are close to each other, and rubber protrusions are arranged in an array within the arc-shaped groove.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the cooling section includes a cooling pipe disposed inside the cable tie post, with one end of the cooling pipe fixedly connected to the side of the support base. A round rod is disposed inside the cooling pipe and is rotatably connected to the support base via a bearing. An auger blade is fixedly sleeved at one end of the round rod located inside the cooling pipe, and a driven gear is fixedly installed at the other end of the round rod. An outlet pipe is connected to the cable tie post, and an inlet pipe is connected to the cooling pipe. Both the outlet pipe and the inlet pipe are connected to a storage tank.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the drive unit includes a motor, which is fixedly mounted on the back of the housing, and a drive gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the limiting mechanism includes a slider that is slidably inserted into a groove on the back of the housing. A bracket is fixedly connected to the slider, and slide blocks are fixedly connected to the bracket in an array. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the slide blocks via bearings. A threaded block is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the threaded block and the slide block form a sliding structure. A handwheel is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, and the handwheel has an anti-slip groove. A first limiting block is fixedly connected to the top surface of the threaded block, and a second limiting block is provided on the first limiting block.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a thread adapted to the wire block, and the rotating rod is threadedly connected to the wire block.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment, a mating hole is provided on one side of the first limiting block, and a mating post adapted to the mating hole is fixedly connected to one side of the second limiting block, and a rubber sleeve is fixedly fitted on the outer wall of the mating post.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the heat dissipation mechanism includes ventilation slots arranged in an array on the top surface of the housing. A ventilation hood is fixedly connected to the upper end of each ventilation slot. Water baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of the ventilation hood. Ventilation holes are arranged in an array on both sides of the ventilation hood. A guide post is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. An elastic element is slidably connected to the guide post. A return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the elastic element, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the ventilation hood. A contact switch is also fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing, and the contact switch is located directly below one of the elastic elements.

[0021] In a preferred embodiment, the ventilation hole is located at one end near the water baffle and is inclined downwards.

[0022] A method for preventing disconnection in a router that is easy to install, applied to the aforementioned easy-to-install router, includes the following steps:

[0023] Step 1: The clamping structure between the clamping block and the support base uses a compression spring to provide constant pressure, clamping the cable between the two. At the same time, the rubber protrusions enhance the contact friction to prevent the cable from loosening or falling off due to vibration or slight pulling.

[0024] Step 2: A detachable limiting structure consisting of a first limiting block and a second limiting block is adopted. Quick positioning is achieved by inserting the docking post into the docking hole. Then, the position of the limiting block is adjusted by the handwheel so that it tightly contacts the cable crystal head to form a physical limit.

[0025] Step 3: The cooling unit continuously cools the cable to prevent it from expanding, aging, or loosening due to heat generated during prolonged operation. This indirectly improves the stability of the cable connection and reduces the risk of detachment caused by thermal expansion and contraction.

[0026] Step 4: When the internal temperature of the housing rises abnormally, the cooling system is automatically activated through the linkage mechanism of the elastic element and the contact switch to maintain the temperature stability of the cable and interface area.

[0027] The technical effects achieved by this invention are as follows:

[0028] This invention effectively solves the problems of messy and insecurely fixed cables in traditional routers by incorporating an integrated cable management unit and a cooling mechanism. The cable management unit is made of elastic material and equipped with clamping blocks and rubber protrusions, accommodating cables of different specifications and providing a secure grip, preventing cables from falling off or their interfaces from being damaged by external pulling. Simultaneously, the cables are wound around the cable management posts, making the wiring neater and more organized, improving overall aesthetics and reducing signal interference. Furthermore, the clamping blocks feature an automatic spring-loaded reset design, simplifying the operation process and improving installation efficiency. Therefore, this structure significantly enhances the reliability of cable connections and the user experience.

[0029] This invention incorporates a coolant storage tank and a circulating cooling system on the housing. A drive motor powers auger blades, circulating the coolant to provide dual cooling for cables and internal components. This cooling system intelligently responds to the equipment's operating status: when the temperature rises to a set threshold, a shape-memory alloy elastic element undergoes a phase change, triggering a contact switch to close, and the controller immediately activates the cooling module and motor for active cooling; when the temperature drops, the system automatically shuts down, saving energy. This temperature-adaptive control mechanism not only improves heat dissipation efficiency but also extends the equipment's lifespan, ensuring stability and safety during long-term operation.

[0030] The limiting mechanism of this invention adopts a sliding adjustment structure. By rotating the handwheel, the screw block is moved, thereby adjusting the position of the first and second limiting blocks to accommodate different sized cable RJ45 connectors and avoid connection interruptions caused by loose connectors. Furthermore, the combined design of the ventilation hood and water baffle, along with the layout of the inclined ventilation holes, effectively prevents external moisture intrusion and improves the dustproof and waterproof rating of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a tilted bottom view of the protective plate of the present invention after it has been disassembled;

[0034] Figure 4 This is the present invention. Figure 1 A sectional view;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the wire harness post of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7This is the present invention. Figure 6 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B shown in the image;

[0038] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the slide and its components according to the present invention;

[0040] Figure 10 This is the present invention. Figure 9 Top view;

[0041] Figure 11 This is the present invention. Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown in the image;

[0042] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the guide post and the elastic element of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the phase transition of the elastic element of the present invention.

[0045] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0046] 1. Housing; 2. Mounting slot; 3. Auxiliary mechanism; 4. Limiting mechanism; 5. Heat dissipation mechanism; 6. Storage slot;

[0047] 31. Cable harness section; 32. Cooling section; 33. Drive section;

[0048] 311. Support base; 312. Cable tie post; 313. Sleeve block; 314. T-shaped rod; 315. Compression spring; 316. Clamping block;

[0049] 321. Cooling pipe; 322. Round rod; 323. Screwdriver blade; 324. Driven gear; 325. Liquid outlet pipe; 326. Liquid inlet pipe;

[0050] 331. Electric motor; 332. Drive gear;

[0051] 401. Slider; 402. Bracket; 403. Slide block; 404. Rotating rod; 405. Screw block; 406. Handwheel; 407. First limit block; 4071. Connecting hole; 408. Second limit block; 4081. Connecting post;

[0052] 501. Ventilation slot; 502. Ventilation hood; 503. Water baffle; 504. Ventilation hole; 505. Guide post; 506. Elastic element; 507. Return spring; 508. Contact switch. Detailed Implementation

[0053] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0054] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0055] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in a preferred embodiment" appearing in different places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that mutually excludes other embodiments.

[0056] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0057] Please see the appendix Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a router that is easy to install, including a housing 1, and mounting slots 2 are arranged in an array on the bottom surface of the housing 1;

[0058] Auxiliary mechanism 3 is located at the lower end of housing 1;

[0059] Limiting mechanism 4 is located on the back of housing 1 and is used to limit the cable connector.

[0060] Heat dissipation mechanism 5 is located at the upper end of housing 1 and is used for heat dissipation;

[0061] Storage tank 6 is located on housing 1 and is used to store coolant. A refrigeration module is installed in storage tank 6 to cool the coolant in storage tank 6 (not shown in the figure). The refrigeration module adopts a product that is currently available on the market. When selecting a model, it should be selected as much as possible to meet the requirements of this application, provided that the specifications and usage scenarios are suitable. Specific model specifications are not limited here.

[0062] The auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a cable harness 31, which is disposed in the mounting groove 2 for storing cables. A cooling section 32 is provided on the cable harness 31 for cooling the cables. A drive section 33 is also provided on the back of the housing 1 for driving the cooling section 32 to operate.

[0063] In this embodiment, a cavity is provided on the housing 1, and the power components required by the router (not shown in the figure) are installed inside the cavity, such as: router motherboard, power module, network interface module, etc. (which are conventional technologies in the art and will not be described in detail here).

[0064] The design of mounting slot 2 allows cables to be neatly embedded during installation, which is not only aesthetically pleasing but also avoids signal interference caused by messy cables. The cable management section 31 in auxiliary mechanism 3 is made of elastic material, which has a certain degree of flexibility and can adapt to cables of different thicknesses, ensuring that the cables are firmly bound, reducing cable sway, and improving the stability of the router.

[0065] The cooling section 32 is located on the cable bundle section 31. It uses circulating coolant to cool the cables, preventing overheating due to prolonged operation and ensuring efficient signal transmission. The cooling section 32 is connected to the storage tank 6, which contains sufficient coolant to ensure continuous operation of the cooling section 32. When the temperature rises to a certain level, the drive unit 33 is activated, drawing coolant from the storage tank 6 through the cooling section 32. The coolant then flows back to the storage tank 6, forming a complete cooling cycle.

[0066] The limiting mechanism 4 is located on the back of the housing 1. It can be adjusted according to different specifications of cable connectors to ensure that the cable connectors are firmly fixed in the limiting mechanism 4, preventing the cable from falling off due to accidental pulling and affecting the normal use of the router. The heat dissipation mechanism 5 ensures that the internal components of the router can maintain good heat dissipation performance during long-term operation, extending the service life of the router.

[0067] It should be noted that a controller is also installed on housing 1.

[0068] The back of the housing 1 is provided with a protective plate, and the protective plate has a through groove for the cable to pass through.

[0069] Secondly, please refer to it again. Figures 5 to 7The cable harness section 31 includes a support base 311, which is fixedly connected to the mounting groove 2. A cable harness post 312 is fixedly connected to the side of the support base 311. A sleeve block 313 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support base 311. A T-shaped rod 314 is slidably connected to the sleeve block 313. A compression spring 315 is sleeved on the upper end of the T-shaped rod 314. A clamping block 316 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the T-shaped rod 314. An arc-shaped groove is opened on the side of the clamping block 316 and the support base 311 that are close to each other, and rubber protrusions are arranged in an array in the arc-shaped groove.

[0070] In this embodiment, before wiring, the cable must first be passed through the gap between the upper end of the support base 311 and the mounting groove 2. After wiring, any excess cable can be neatly wound around the cable tie post 312. During winding, a portion of the cable length should be retained so that it can be folded back to the support base 311 after winding. Next, the operator pulls down the clamping block 316. The downward movement of the clamping block 316 causes the T-shaped rod 314 to slide down along the sleeve block 313, compressing the compression spring 315 in the process. Then, the cable is passed through the gap between the clamping block 316 and the support base 311, ensuring the cable is taut. After these steps, the clamping block 316 is released, allowing it to automatically return to its original position under the restoring force of the compression spring 315. In this way, the clamping block 316 effectively secures the cable through clamping action.

[0071] To further enhance the cable securing effect, rubber bumps are added to the clamping block 316. These rubber bumps increase the friction with the cable contact surface, making the cable more secure when clamped, less prone to loosening, and ensuring the reliability of the entire connection.

[0072] Secondly, please refer to the following as well. Figure 6 and Figure 7 The cooling section 32 includes a cooling pipe 321, which is disposed inside the cable tie post 312. One end of the cooling pipe 321 is fixedly connected to the side of the support base 311. A round rod 322 is disposed inside the cooling pipe 321 and is rotatably connected to the support base 311 via a bearing. One end of the round rod 322 located inside the cooling pipe 321 is fixedly fitted with an auger blade 323, and the other end of the round rod 322 is fixedly installed with a driven gear 324. A liquid outlet pipe 325 is connected to the cable tie post 312, and a liquid inlet pipe 326 is connected to the cooling pipe 321. Both the liquid outlet pipe 325 and the liquid inlet pipe 326 are connected to the storage tank 6.

[0073] In this embodiment, the cooling pipe 321 circulates coolant to cool the cable tie post 312 and the cables it wraps around, preventing the router from overheating and causing the cable tie post 312 to overheat, thus affecting the cable's lifespan. The auger blades 323 ensure that after the coolant flows into the cooling pipe 321 from the inlet pipe 326, it is driven by the drive unit 33 to rotate the rod 322 and the auger blades 323, thereby promoting the flow of coolant along the cooling pipe 321 and allowing it to flow back along the cable tie post 312, improving cooling efficiency. The driven gear 324 facilitates the subsequent meshing of the drive unit 33 and the driven gear 324 to rotate the rod 322 and the auger blades 323, achieving automatic coolant circulation. The outlet pipe 325 and the inlet pipe 326 ensure smooth coolant flow and maintain communication with the storage tank 6, forming a complete coolant circulation system.

[0074] Secondly, please refer to it again. Figure 5 The drive unit 33 includes a motor 331, which is fixedly mounted on the back of the housing 1, and a drive gear 332 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 331.

[0075] In this embodiment, after the motor 331 starts, the drive gear 332 begins to rotate. The drive gear 332 and the driven gear 324 are connected by a belt drive mechanism, ensuring that the driven gear 324 can rotate synchronously with the drive gear 332. As the driven gear 324 rotates, it drives the connected rod 322 to rotate as well. The rotation of the rod 322 further drives the auger blades 323 to rotate. The rotation of the auger blades 323 pushes the coolant in the cooling pipe 321 to move along the direction of the open end. Subsequently, this coolant flows into the gap between the cable tie post 312 and the cooling pipe 321, and flows along this gap to the outlet pipe 325. Then, the coolant returns to the storage tank 6 along the outlet pipe 325, completing a cooling cycle. After being cooled by the storage tank 6, the coolant flows back into the cooling pipe 321 through the inlet pipe 326 to continue its cooling task. Through this circulating flow, the coolant effectively dissipates heat from the cables on the cable tie post 312, preventing them from aging prematurely due to overheating and ensuring the stability of signal transmission. Furthermore, the coolant in the storage tank 6 also cools the housing 1 through heat exchange, reducing the temperature inside the housing 1 cavity and thus dissipating heat from the electrical components within the housing 1 cavity, ensuring the stable operation of the entire system.

[0076] Please refer to it again. Figures 8 to 10The limiting mechanism 4 includes a slider 401, which is slidably inserted into a groove on the back of the housing 1. A bracket 402 is fixedly connected to the slider 401. Slide seats 403 are fixedly connected to the bracket 402 in an array. A rotating rod 404 is rotatably connected to the slide seat 403 via a bearing. A threaded block 405 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 404, and the threaded block 405 and the slide seat 403 form a sliding structure. A handwheel 406 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 404, and the handwheel 406 has an anti-slip groove. A first limiting block 407 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the thread block 405, and a second limiting block 408 is provided on the first limiting block 407. The outer wall of the rotating rod 404 is provided with a thread that matches the thread block 405, and the rotating rod 404 is threadedly connected to the thread block 405. A mating hole 4071 is provided on one side of the first limiting block 407, and a mating post 4081 that matches the mating hole 4071 is fixedly connected to one side of the second limiting block 408, and a rubber sleeve is fixedly fitted on the outer wall of the mating post 4081.

[0077] In this embodiment, during cable connection, the slider 401 is first inserted into the groove on the back of the housing 1, followed by inserting the cable's RJ45 connector into the port on the back of the housing 1. Next, the cable is placed in the first limiting block 407, and then the mating post 4081 on the second limiting block 408 is aligned with the mating hole 4071 on the first limiting block 407, ensuring smooth insertion. This method initially clamps the cable. Then, the handwheel 406 is turned to rotate the rotating rod 404. The rotation of the rotating rod 404 further moves the threaded block 405, which in turn pushes the first limiting block 407 and the second limiting block 408 until they contact the RJ45 connector. This mechanism ensures that the RJ45 connector will not detach or loosen from the port when the cable is pulled, thereby improving the overall stability of the device. After the first limiting block 407 and the second limiting block 408 successfully contact the crystal head, the second limiting block 408 needs to be pressed down further to ensure that the mating post 4081 on the second limiting block 408 can be inserted deeper into the mating hole 4071. This can further ensure the stability of the connection between the first limiting block 407 and the second limiting block 408 and ensure the reliability of the cable connection.

[0078] Please refer to it again. Figures 11 to 14The heat dissipation mechanism 5 includes ventilation slots 501, which are arranged in an array on the top surface of the housing 1. A ventilation hood 502 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the ventilation slots 501. Water baffles 503 are fixedly connected to both sides of the ventilation hood 502. Ventilation holes 504 are arranged in an array on both sides of the ventilation hood 502. A guide post 505 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. An elastic element 506 is slidably connected to the guide post 505. A return spring 507 is fixedly connected to one side of the elastic element 506, and the other end of the return spring 507 is fixedly connected to the ventilation hood 502. A contact switch 508 is also fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing 1, and the contact switch 508 is located directly below one of the elastic elements 506.

[0079] In this embodiment, when the router is not in operation, its internal temperature is relatively low. At this time, the elastic element 506 maintains its original shape and does not deform. In this situation, the ventilation slot 501 is completely sealed, effectively preventing harmful substances such as external moisture and dust from entering the housing 1, thereby protecting the internal electrical components from corrosion.

[0080] However, when the router starts operating, its internal temperature rises, and some of the elastic elements 506 reach their phase transition temperature, changing from a low-temperature phase to a high-temperature phase. This change is determined by the characteristics of the shape memory alloy material used in the elastic elements 506. As the shape changes, the two ends of the elastic element 506 slide along the guide post 505, while the middle collapses downwards, thus stretching the return spring 507. This series of actions causes the ventilation slot 501 to lose the sealing effect of the elastic element 506, allowing air to circulate along the ventilation slot 501 and the ventilation hole 504. This airflow helps to dissipate the heat accumulated inside the housing 1; as the temperature inside the housing 1 gradually decreases, the shape memory alloy elastic element 506 returns from the high-temperature phase to the low-temperature phase and, under the restoring force of the return spring 507, returns to its initial position, sealing the ventilation slot 501 again.

[0081] As the internal temperature of the housing 1 rises further, the elastic element 506 located above the contact switch 508 will also reach its phase transition temperature. At this time, the shape memory alloy elastic element 506 will also change from a low-temperature phase to a high-temperature phase. This change in shape allows the elastic element 506 to overcome the tension of the return spring 507 and thus compress the contact switch 508. When the contact switch 508 closes, the controller receives a corresponding signal and simultaneously starts the cooling module and motor 331 in the storage tank 6 to ensure that the equipment can operate normally in a high-temperature environment. When the internal temperature of the housing 1 gradually decreases, the shape memory alloy elastic element 506 will return from the high-temperature phase to the low-temperature phase and return to its initial position under the reset force of the return spring 507. At this time, the contact switch 508 opens, the controller receives a corresponding signal, and simultaneously shuts down the cooling module and motor 331 in the storage tank 6.

[0082] It should be noted that the elastic element 506 is made of a bidirectional shape memory alloy. Furthermore, the phase transition temperature of the elastic element 506 located above the contact switch 508 differs from that of the other elastic elements 506. Specifically, when the temperature inside the housing 1 begins to rise initially (e.g., reaching 30 degrees Celsius), all elastic elements 506 except the one above the contact switch 508 will reach their phase transition temperature and begin to stretch. However, when the temperature inside the housing 1 rises further (e.g., reaching 50 degrees Celsius), only the elastic element 506 located above the contact switch 508 will reach its phase transition temperature and begin to stretch, thereby triggering the operation of other related components.

[0083] Please refer to it again. Figure 11 The ventilation hole 504 is located at one end near the water baffle 503 and is set downwards.

[0084] In this embodiment, the design of the ventilation hole 504 not only aids in heat dissipation but also effectively prevents moisture from entering the housing 1 through the ventilation hole 504 and damaging internal components. The water baffle 503 further enhances waterproof performance, ensuring stable router operation. The design of the cooling unit 32, especially the cooperation between the elastic element 506 and the contact switch 508, achieves effective heat dissipation. When the temperature inside the housing 1 rises abnormally, the cooling module can be quickly activated to effectively cool down the router and protect it from overheating damage.

[0085] A method for preventing disconnection in a router that is easy to install, applied to the aforementioned easy-to-install router, includes the following steps:

[0086] Step 1: Through the clamping structure between the clamping block 316 and the support base 311, the compression spring 315 provides constant pressure to clamp the cable between the two. At the same time, the rubber protrusion enhances the contact friction to prevent the cable from loosening or falling off due to vibration or slight pulling.

[0087] Step 2: A detachable limiting structure consisting of a first limiting block 407 and a second limiting block 408 is adopted. Quick positioning is achieved by inserting the docking post 4081 into the docking hole 4071. Then, the position of the limiting block is adjusted by the handwheel 406 so that it tightly contacts the cable crystal head to form a physical limit.

[0088] Step 3: The cooling section 32 continuously cools the cable to prevent it from expanding, aging or loosening due to heat generated during long-term operation, thereby indirectly improving the stability of the cable connection and reducing the risk of detachment caused by thermal expansion and contraction.

[0089] Step 4: When the internal temperature of housing 1 rises abnormally, the cooling system is automatically activated through the linkage mechanism of elastic element 506 and contact switch 508 to maintain the temperature stability of the cable and interface area.

[0090] The working principle of this invention is as follows:

[0091] The router includes key components such as a housing 1, mounting slots 2, auxiliary mechanisms 3, limiting mechanisms 4, heat dissipation mechanisms 5, and storage slots 6. The bottom of the housing 1 has arrayed mounting slots 2 for neatly storing cables, improving aesthetics and reducing signal interference. The auxiliary mechanism 3 is located at the lower end of the housing 1 and consists of a cable harness section 31, a cooling section 32, and a drive section 33. The cable harness section 31 is made of elastic material and has a support base 311, a cable harness post 312, and a clamping block 316 structure. The clamping block 316 is driven by a compression spring 315 to clamp and fix the cable. Rubber protrusions are set in the arc-shaped groove to enhance friction and ensure a stable cable connection. The cooling section 32 is integrated inside the cable harness post 312 and forms a circulating cooling system through the cooling pipe 321 and the auger blade 323 structure. Coolant flows in through the inlet pipe 326 and is driven by the motor 331 of the drive section 33. The auger blade 323 is driven to rotate through gear transmission, so that the coolant circulates in the cooling pipe 321 and the cable harness post 312 and flows back to the storage tank 6 through the outlet pipe 325, so as to continuously cool the cable and prevent the signal transmission efficiency from being affected by overheating. The drive section 33 drives the operation of the cooling system through the motor 331 to ensure effective circulation of the coolant.

[0092] The limiting mechanism 4 is located on the back of the housing 1 and includes a slider 401, a bracket 402, a slide block 403, a rotating rod 404, and a limiting block assembly (first limiting block 407 and second limiting block 408). The screw block 405 is moved by adjusting the handwheel 406, which drives the limiting block to clamp and abut against the cable crystal head to prevent accidental pulling and detachment, thereby improving connection stability.

[0093] The heat dissipation mechanism 5 is located at the upper end of the housing 1 and consists of a ventilation slot 501, a ventilation cover 502, a water baffle 503, a guide post 505, an elastic element 506, a reset spring 507, and a contact switch 508. The elastic element 506 is made of bidirectional memory alloy. When the internal temperature of the router rises, the elastic element 506 undergoes a phase change deformation, the ventilation slot 501 opens, and air circulation and heat dissipation are promoted. When the temperature rises further to the set value, the contact switch 508 is triggered to close, and the controller starts the cooling module and the drive motor 331 to enhance the cooling effect. After the temperature drops, the elastic element 506 returns to its original state, the ventilation slot 501 closes automatically to prevent dust and moisture from entering, the contact switch 508 opens, and the cooling system stops running, thereby realizing intelligent temperature control management.

[0094] The overall structure is rationally designed, integrating efficient cable management, cooling, positioning, and intelligent heat dissipation functions, which improves the router's ease of installation, operational stability, and service life.

[0095] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this invention are implemented according to conventional methods in the art unless otherwise specified or limited.

Claims

1. A router that is easy to install, characterized in that: Includes a housing (1), and the bottom surface of the housing (1) is provided with mounting grooves (2) arranged in an array. Auxiliary mechanism (3) is provided at the lower end of housing (1); Limiting mechanism (4), the limiting mechanism (4) is disposed on the back of housing (1) and is used to limit the cable crystal head; Heat dissipation mechanism (5), which is disposed at the upper end of housing (1) for heat dissipation; Storage tank (6), which is provided on the housing (1) for storing coolant; The auxiliary mechanism (3) includes a cable harness (31), which is disposed in the mounting groove (2) for storing cables. A cooling section (32) is provided on the cable harness (31) for cooling the cables. A driving section (33) is also provided on the back of the housing (1) for driving the cooling section (32) to operate. The wire harness section (31) includes a support base (311), which is fixedly connected in the mounting groove (2). A wire harness post (312) is fixedly connected to the side of the support base (311). A sleeve block (313) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support base (311). A T-shaped rod (314) is slidably connected to the sleeve block (313). A compression spring (315) is sleeved on the upper end of the T-shaped rod (314). A clamping block (316) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the T-shaped rod (314). An arc-shaped groove is opened on the side of the clamping block (316) and the support base (311) that are close to each other, and rubber protrusions are arranged in an array in the arc-shaped groove. The cooling section (32) includes a cooling pipe (321), which is located inside the wire harness post (312). One end of the cooling pipe (321) is fixedly connected to the side of the support base (311). A round rod (322) is provided inside the cooling pipe (321), and the round rod (322) is rotatably connected to the support base (311) through a bearing. One end of the round rod (322) located inside the cooling pipe (321) is fixedly fitted with an auger blade (323), and the other end of the round rod (322) is fixedly installed with a driven gear (324). A liquid outlet pipe (325) is connected to the wire harness post (312), and a liquid inlet pipe (326) is connected to the cooling pipe (321). Both the liquid outlet pipe (325) and the liquid inlet pipe (326) are connected to the storage tank (6).

2. The router that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive unit (33) includes a motor (331), which is fixedly mounted on the back of the housing (1), and a drive gear (332) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (331).

3. The router that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (4) includes a slider (401), which is slidably inserted into a groove on the back of the housing (1). A bracket (402) is fixedly connected to the slider (401). Slide seats (403) are fixedly connected to the bracket (402) in an array. A rotating rod (404) is rotatably connected to the slide seat (403) through a bearing. A wire block (405) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (404), and the wire block (405) and the slide seat (403) form a sliding structure. A handwheel (406) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (404), and an anti-slip groove is provided on the handwheel (406). A first limiting block (407) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the wire block (405), and a second limiting block (408) is provided on the first limiting block (407).

4. The router that is easy to install according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating rod (404) is provided with a thread that matches the thread block (405), and the rotating rod (404) and the thread block (405) are threadedly connected.

5. A router that is easy to install according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first limiting block (407) has a docking hole (4071) on one side, and the second limiting block (408) has a docking post (4081) that is compatible with the docking hole (4071) fixedly connected to one side, and the outer wall of the docking post (4081) is fixedly fitted with a rubber sleeve.

6. A router that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (5) includes ventilation slots (501), which are arranged in an array on the top surface of the housing (1). A ventilation hood (502) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the ventilation slots (501). Water baffles (503) are fixedly connected to both sides of the ventilation hood (502). Ventilation holes (504) are arranged in an array on both sides of the ventilation hood (502). A guide post (505) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1). An elastic element (506) is slidably connected to the guide post (505). A return spring (507) is fixedly connected to one side of the elastic element (506), and the other end of the return spring (507) is fixedly connected to the ventilation hood (502). A contact switch (508) is also fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing (1), and the contact switch (508) is located directly below one of the elastic elements (506).

7. A router that is easy to install according to claim 6, characterized in that: The ventilation hole (504) is located at one end near the water baffle (503) and is inclined downward.

8. A method for preventing router disconnection that facilitates router installation, characterized in that: An easy-to-install router according to any one of claims 1 to 7 includes the following steps: Step 1: Through the clamping structure between the clamping block (316) and the support base (311), the compression spring (315) provides constant pressure to clamp the cable between the two. At the same time, the rubber protrusion enhances the contact friction to prevent the cable from loosening or falling off due to vibration or slight pulling. Step 2: A detachable limiting structure consisting of a first limiting block (407) and a second limiting block (408) is adopted. The quick positioning is achieved by inserting the docking post (4081) and the docking hole (4071). Then, the position of the limiting block is adjusted by the handwheel (406) so that it tightly contacts the cable crystal head to form a physical limit. Step 3: The cable is continuously cooled by the cooling section (32) to prevent the cable from expanding, aging or loosening due to heat generated during long-term operation, thereby indirectly improving the stability of the cable connection and reducing the risk of detachment caused by thermal expansion and contraction. Step 4: When the internal temperature of the housing (1) rises abnormally, the cooling system is automatically activated through the linkage mechanism of the elastic element (506) and the contact switch (508) to maintain the temperature stability of the cable and interface area.

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