Greenhouse soil remediation covering soil and plant sick body separation device

Through the innovative design of the driving mechanism and stirring mechanism, the problem of cumbersome operation of existing devices has been solved, rapid screening and uniform mixing have been achieved, and the efficiency of soil separation and remediation has been improved.

CN120715012AInactive Publication Date: 2025-09-30GANSU AGRI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510783409.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-12
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing greenhouse soil remediation equipment is cumbersome to operate when separating diseased plant residues, which affects the working speed and effect, and it is difficult to efficiently screen roots, stems, leaves and other materials containing pathogens.

Method used

The driving mechanism and stirring mechanism are combined with the chain and chain disc design to realize the lifting movement of the screening frame and the uniform mixing of the repair agent. The chain and chain disc system is driven by the moving wheel to quickly screen and compact the soil. At the same time, the infusion mechanism evenly sprinkles the repair agent in the soil.

Benefits of technology

The functionality and use effect of the separation device are improved, rapid screening and uniform mixing of the repair agent are achieved, and the efficiency of soil separation and repair is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a greenhouse soil remediation covering soil and diseased plant residue separation device, and relates to the technical field of soil remediation, the greenhouse soil remediation covering soil and diseased plant residue separation device comprises a treatment bin, first motors are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the left side of the bottom end of the treatment bin, and driving wheels are mounted at the output shaft ends of the outer sides of the first motors; a feeding mechanism is arranged on the right side in the treatment bin, and a screening cavity is formed in the center of the top end in the treatment bin. A second chain disc is driven to rotate through a moving wheel, the second chain disc can drive a third chain disc to rotate through a first chain, at the moment, the third chain disc drives a fourth chain disc to rotate, and the fourth chain disc can drive fifth chain discs on the two sides to rotate through a second chain; at the moment, a fourth chain disc and a fifth chain disc can drive a shifting block at the front bottom end and a hollow cylinder to rotate correspondingly, and at the moment, the shifting block can repeatedly push a screening frame to ascend and descend.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of soil remediation, and in particular to a greenhouse soil remediation, soil covering and separation device for diseased and residual plants. Background Art

[0002] The greenhouse soil remediation and soil covering device for separating diseased plant debris is a specialized device for greenhouse soil health management. Its primary function is to efficiently collect greenhouse surface soil and, through physical screening or air separation, precisely separate diseased plant debris, such as root, stem, and leaf fragments carrying pathogens, from the soil. The separated debris is then collected and processed, while the clean soil is automatically backfilled and used to cover the original location. This device effectively blocks the cycle of soil-borne diseases, reduces reliance on chemical agents, and promotes soil ecological restoration. It is a key tool for achieving sustainable greenhouse soil remediation and resource recycling.

[0003] A greenhouse soil remediation and soil covering and separation device for diseased plant debris disclosed in Chinese patent publication number CN113182346B is designed with a diseased debris cleaning component, a soil covering and compacting component, and a repair agent coating component. During preparation, the operator controls the device through a controller on the chassis and follows a small excavator. The small excavator puts the excavated soil into the diseased debris cleaning component. The diseased debris cleaning component separates the diseased plant debris from the soil and transports the soil to the soil covering and compacting component. Then, the repair agent coating component coats the repair agent on the surface of the excavated soil. However, the operation of the device for separating diseased plant debris is cumbersome, and it is not convenient to quickly and efficiently screen and remove roots, stems, leaves, etc. containing pathogens in the soil, which affects the overall working rate of the separation device and the overall use effect of the separation device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a greenhouse soil repair, covering and separation device for diseased and residual plants, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a greenhouse soil repair, covering and separating plant diseased residues device, comprising a processing chamber, wherein the front and rear ends of the left side of the bottom end of the processing chamber are fixedly connected to a first motor, a driving wheel is installed at the outer output shaft end of the first motor, and the front and rear ends of the right side of the bottom end of the processing chamber are rotatably connected to a moving wheel, a loading mechanism is provided on the right side of the interior of the processing chamber, a screening chamber is provided at the center position of the top end of the interior of the processing chamber, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screening chamber, a discharge chamber is provided at the bottom end of the screening chamber, and the left side of the lower surface of the discharge chamber Discharge troughs are opened uniformly and horizontally at equal intervals; a collecting chamber is opened on the left side of the processing bin; a toggle block is rotatably connected to the center position of the bottom end of the screening chamber; hollow cylinders are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the screening chamber; an infusion mechanism is provided at the front end of the right side of the processing bin; a screening frame is slidably connected to the inside of the screening chamber; a tamping plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the screening frame; a driving mechanism and a stirring mechanism are also included; the driving mechanism is used to push the screening frame to perform lifting movements, and the stirring mechanism is used to mix the repair agent in the infusion mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, a handrail is fixed to the top of the left side of the processing bin, traction blocks are fixed to the front and rear ends of the right side of the processing bin, a plowshare is detachably connected to the bottom end of the right side of the processing bin by bolts, a partition is detachably installed on the left side of the upper surface of the processing bin by bolts, the partition is used to separate the screening chamber from the collecting chamber, a discharge port is fixed to the bottom end of the left side of the collecting chamber, the tamping plate is L-shaped, and a plurality of through grooves are uniformly and evenly opened horizontally on the lower surface of the tamping plate, and the through grooves are used for discharging soil after screening.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a guide seat fixed to the bottom end of the right side of the processing chamber, a feed port is provided at the center position of the left side of the liquid storage chamber, a feeding trough is provided at the center position of the right side inside the processing chamber, a second motor is fixed to the center position of the top of the feeding trough, a first chain disk is installed at the output shaft end of the second motor, and a lifting auger is concentrically fixed to the bottom end of the first chain disk.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding trough is cylindrical, and its diameter is the same as that of the lifting auger. The bottom end on the right side of the feeding trough is connected to the feed port, and the top end on the left side of the feeding trough is connected to the screening chamber.

[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a second chain disk fixedly connected to the inner side of the rear end moving wheel, the outer side of the second chain disk is engaged with the first chain, the inner side of the left side of the first chain is engaged with the third chain disk, the inner side of the third chain disk is concentrically fixed with a fourth chain disk, the outer side of the fourth chain disk is engaged with the second chain, and the left and right sides of the rear end of the interior of the processing chamber are rotatably connected to the fifth chain disk, and the outer side of the fifth chain disk is engaged with the second chain.

[0010] Preferably, the front end of the fourth chain disc is fixedly connected to the toggle block, the front ends of the two fifth chain discs are fixedly connected to the hollow cylinder, and the diameter of the fourth chain disc is twice the diameter of the fifth chain disc.

[0011] Preferably, the infusion mechanism includes a liquid storage cavity opened at the front end of the right side of the processing chamber, the top of the right side of the liquid storage cavity is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet, the left side of the bottom end of the liquid inlet is fixedly connected to a water pump, the front output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pipe, and the end of the water pipe away from the water pump is connected to two hollow cylinders respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a third chain meshedly connected to the outside of the first chain disc, the front end of the third chain is internally meshedly connected to the sixth chain disc, and the bottom end of the sixth chain disc is fixedly connected to a stirring blade that rotates in the liquid storage chamber.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The lifting mechanism of the lifting device is a key factor in the lifting of the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a key factor in the lifting of the lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism is a key factor in the lifting of the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a key factor in the lifting of the lifting mechanism. 2. This greenhouse soil remediation, soil covering and separation device for diseased and dead plants is equipped with a first chain plate at the bottom end of the second motor. When the second motor drives the lifting auger to rotate through the first chain plate, the lifting auger can lift the soil in the feeding trough for feeding. At the same time, the first chain plate can drive the sixth chain plate to rotate through the third chain. At this time, the sixth chain plate can drive the stirring blade to rotate in the liquid storage chamber, thereby efficiently mixing the repair agent in the infusion mechanism, improving the uniformity of the mixing of the repair agent and the water, and improving the subsequent mixing effect of the repair agent with the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the processing chamber of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the screening frame of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the guide seat of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a front cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the right side view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the present invention.

[0015] In the figure: 1. Processing chamber; 101. Handrail; 102. Traction block; 103. Plowshare; 104. First motor; 105. Driving wheel; 106. Moving wheel; 107. Partition; 108. Guide seat; 109. Feeding port; 110. Feeding chute; 2. Feeding mechanism; 201. Second motor; 202. First chain plate; 203. Lifting auger; 3. Screening chamber; 301. Filter plate; 302. Feeding chamber; 303. Discharge chute; 4. Collection chamber; 401. Discharge 1. Driving mechanism; 5. Second chain disc; 502. First chain; 503. Third chain disc; 504. Fourth chain disc; 505. Second chain; 506. Fifth chain disc; 6. Toggle block; 7. Hollow cylinder; 8. Infusion mechanism; 801. Liquid storage chamber; 802. Liquid inlet; 803. Water pump; 804. Water pipe; 9. Stirring mechanism; 901. Third chain; 902. Sixth chain disc; 903. Stirring blade; 10. Screening frame; 1001. Tamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] See also Figure 1-7 , the present invention provides two technical solutions: Embodiment 1, a greenhouse soil remediation, covering and separating plant diseased residues device, includes a processing chamber 1, a first motor 104 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the left bottom end of the processing chamber 1, a driving wheel 105 is installed on the outer output shaft end of the first motor 104, the front and rear ends of the right bottom end of the processing chamber 1 are rotatably connected to moving wheels 106, a loading mechanism 2 is provided on the right side of the interior of the processing chamber 1, a screening chamber 3 is provided at the center position of the top end of the processing chamber 1, a filter plate 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screening chamber 3, a discharge chamber 302 is provided at the bottom end of the screening chamber 3, and a discharge trough 303 is uniformly and horizontally provided on the left side of the lower surface of the discharge chamber 3, a collecting chamber 4 is provided on the left side of the interior of the processing chamber 1, a toggle block 6 is rotatably connected to the center position of the bottom end of the screening chamber 3, and a hollow cylinder 7 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the screening chamber 3. An infusion mechanism 8 is provided at the front end on the right side inside the processing bin 1, and a screening frame 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the screening chamber 3. A tamping plate 1001 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the screening frame 10. It also includes a driving mechanism 5 and a stirring mechanism 9. The driving mechanism 5 is used to push the screening frame 10 to perform lifting movements, and the stirring mechanism 9 is used to mix the repair agent in the infusion mechanism 8. The first motor 104 drives the driving wheel 105 to rotate, so that the device for separating plant diseased residues can be moved. At the same time, the moving wheel 106 can rotate during the movement of the device for separating plant diseased residues. Soil pretreatment can be carried out in the screening chamber 3, and the soil falling speed can be slowed down by the filter plate 301. At the same time, the discharge chamber 302 can be used to discharge the soil after treatment, and the roots, stems and leaves with pathogens after screening can be collected and processed through the collection chamber 4.

[0018] A handrail 101 is fixed to the top of the left side of the processing bin 1, and traction blocks 102 are fixed to the front and rear ends of the right side of the processing bin 1. The bottom end of the right side of the processing bin 1 is detachably connected to a plowshare 103 by bolts. A partition 107 is detachably installed on the left side of the upper surface of the processing bin 1 by bolts. The partition 107 is used to separate the screening chamber 3 from the collection chamber 4. A discharge port 401 is fixed to the bottom end of the left side of the collection chamber 4. The tamping plate 1001 is L-shaped, and multiple groups of through grooves are evenly and evenly opened horizontally on the lower surface of the tamping plate 1001. The through grooves are used to discharge the soil after screening. The handrail 101 can push the separation device to move manually, and the traction block 102 can facilitate the external tractor to pull the separation device to move. At the same time, by opening the partition 107, the roots, stems and leaves with pathogens in the screening chamber 3 can enter the interior of the collection chamber 4 for centralized treatment.

[0019] The feeding mechanism 2 includes a guide seat 108 fixed to the bottom end of the right side of the processing chamber 1, a feed port 109 is provided at the center position of the left side of the liquid storage chamber 801, and a feeding trough 110 is provided at the center position of the inside of the right side of the processing chamber 1. A second motor 201 is fixed at the center position of the top of the feeding trough 110, and a first chain disk 202 is installed at the output shaft end of the second motor 201. A lifting auger 203 is concentrically fixed to the bottom end of the first chain disk 202. The plowshare 103 can quickly break up the soil and enter the feeding trough 110 from the feed port 109 through the guidance of the guide seat 108. At this time, the second motor 201 is started and can drive the lifting auger 203 to rotate through the first chain disk 202. The lifting auger 203 can lift the soil in the feeding trough 110 and input the soil in the feeding trough 110 into the screening chamber 3 for processing.

[0020] The feeding chute 110 is cylindrical and has the same diameter as the lifting auger 203 . The bottom end of the right side of the feeding chute 110 is connected to the feed port 109 , and the top end of the left side of the feeding chute 110 is connected to the screening chamber 3 .

[0021] The driving mechanism 5 includes a second chain disk 501 fixed to the inner side of the rear end moving wheel 106, the outer part of the second chain disk 501 is engaged with the first chain 502, the inner part of the left side of the first chain 502 is engaged with the third chain disk 503, the inner side of the third chain disk 503 is concentrically fixed with the fourth chain disk 504, the outer part of the fourth chain disk 504 is engaged with the second chain 505, and the left and right sides of the rear end of the interior of the processing chamber 1 are rotatably connected with the fifth chain disk 506, the outer part of the fifth chain disk 506 is engaged with the second chain 505, and the rotation of the moving wheel 106 can drive the second chain disk 501 to rotate. At this time, the second chain disk 501 can drive the third chain disk 503 to rotate through the first chain 502, and at the same time, the third chain disk 503 can drive the fourth chain disk 504 at the front end to rotate. At this time, the fourth chain disk 504 can drive the fifth chain disks 506 on both sides to rotate through the second chain 505.

[0022] The front end of the fourth chain disk 504 is fixedly connected to the toggle block 6 , the front ends of the two fifth chain disks 506 are fixedly connected to the hollow cylinder 7 , and the diameter of the fourth chain disk 504 is twice the diameter of the fifth chain disk 506 .

[0023] The infusion mechanism 8 includes a liquid storage chamber 801 opened at the front end of the right side of the processing chamber 1. The top of the right side of the liquid storage chamber 801 is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet 802, and the left side of the bottom end of the liquid inlet 802 is fixedly connected to a water pump 803. The front output end of the water pump 803 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 804, and the end of the water pipe 804 away from the water pump 803 is respectively connected to the two hollow cylinders 7. When the water pump 803 is started, the repair liquid in the liquid storage chamber 801 can be input into the hollow cylinder 7 through the water pipe 804, and evenly sprinkled in the soil at the bottom end of the screening chamber 3 through the rotating hollow cylinder 7.

[0024] The main difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that: A greenhouse soil repair, covering and separating plant diseased residues device comprises a processing chamber 1, wherein the front and rear ends of the left bottom end of the processing chamber 1 are fixedly connected to a first motor 104, a driving wheel 105 is installed on the outer output shaft end of the first motor 104, and the front and rear ends of the right bottom end of the processing chamber 1 are rotatably connected to a moving wheel 106, a feeding mechanism 2 is provided on the right side of the interior of the processing chamber 1, a screening chamber 3 is provided at the center position of the top end of the processing chamber 1, a filter plate 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screening chamber 3, a feeding chamber 302 is provided at the bottom end of the screening chamber 3, and the left side of the lower surface of the feeding chamber 302 is evenly and horizontally opened at equal distances. A discharge trough 303 is provided, a collecting chamber 4 is opened on the left side inside the processing bin 1, a toggle block 6 is rotatably connected to the center position of the bottom end of the screening chamber 3, and a hollow cylinder 7 is relatively rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the screening chamber 3. An infusion mechanism 8 is provided at the front end of the right side of the processing bin 1, and a screening frame 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the screening chamber 3. A tamping plate 1001 is fixed to the left side of the lower surface of the screening frame 10. It also includes a driving mechanism 5 and a stirring mechanism 9. The driving mechanism 5 is used to push the screening frame 10 to perform lifting movements, and the stirring mechanism 9 is used to mix the repair agent in the infusion mechanism 8.

[0025] A handrail 101 is fixed to the top of the left side of the processing bin 1, and a traction block 102 is fixed to the front and rear ends of the right side of the processing bin 1. The bottom end of the right side of the processing bin 1 is detachably connected to a plowshare 103 by bolts. A partition 107 is detachably installed on the left side of the upper surface of the processing bin 1 by bolts. The partition 107 is used to separate the screening chamber 3 from the collecting chamber 4. A discharge port 401 is fixed to the bottom end of the left side of the collecting chamber 4. The tamping plate 1001 is L-shaped, and a plurality of through grooves are evenly and evenly opened horizontally on the lower surface of the tamping plate 1001. The through grooves are used for discharging soil after screening.

[0026] The feeding mechanism 2 includes a guide seat 108 fixed to the bottom end of the right side of the processing chamber 1, a feeding port 109 is opened at the center position of the left side of the liquid storage chamber 801, a feeding trough 110 is opened at the center position of the right side of the processing chamber 1, and a second motor 201 is fixed at the center position of the top of the feeding trough 110. The output shaft end of the second motor 201 is installed with a first chain disk 202, and the bottom end of the first chain disk 202 is concentrically fixed with a lifting auger 203.

[0027] The feeding chute 110 is cylindrical and has the same diameter as the lifting auger 203 . The bottom end of the right side of the feeding chute 110 is connected to the feed port 109 , and the top end of the left side of the feeding chute 110 is connected to the screening chamber 3 .

[0028] The driving mechanism 5 includes a second chain plate 501 fixed to the inner side of the rear end moving wheel 106, the outer side of the second chain plate 501 is engaged with the first chain 502, the inner side of the left side of the first chain 502 is engaged with the third chain plate 503, the inner side of the third chain plate 503 is concentrically fixed with the fourth chain plate 504, the outer side of the fourth chain plate 504 is engaged with the second chain 505, and the left and right sides of the rear end of the interior of the processing chamber 1 are rotatably connected to the fifth chain plate 506, and the outer side of the fifth chain plate 506 is engaged with the second chain 505.

[0029] The front end of the fourth chain disk 504 is fixedly connected to the toggle block 6 , the front ends of the two fifth chain disks 506 are fixedly connected to the hollow cylinder 7 , and the diameter of the fourth chain disk 504 is twice the diameter of the fifth chain disk 506 .

[0030] The infusion mechanism 8 includes a liquid storage chamber 801 opened at the front end of the right side of the processing chamber 1. The top of the right side of the liquid storage chamber 801 is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet 802, and the left side of the bottom end of the liquid inlet 802 is fixedly connected to a water pump 803. The front output end of the water pump 803 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 804, and the end of the water pipe 804 away from the water pump 803 is connected to the two hollow cylinders 7 respectively.

[0031] The stirring mechanism 9 includes a third chain 901 that is externally meshed with the first chain disk 202, and the front end of the third chain 901 is internally meshed with the sixth chain disk 902. The bottom end of the sixth chain disk 902 is fixedly connected to a stirring blade 903 that rotates in the liquid storage chamber 801. The rotation of the first chain disk 202 can drive the sixth chain disk 902 to rotate through the third chain 901. At this time, the sixth chain disk 902 drives the stirring blade 903 to rotate in the liquid storage chamber 801, which can efficiently stir the repair liquid in the liquid storage chamber 801. At the same time, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0032] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: during the movement of the separation device, the plowshare 103 at the front end of the processing bin 1 can quickly break up the soil, and at the same time, the broken soil can enter the interior of the feeding chute 110 through the guidance of the guide seat 108, and at the same time, the second motor 201 is started and can drive the lifting auger 203 to rotate through the first chain plate 202, so that the lifting auger 203 can lift the soil in the feeding chute 110 and input the soil in the feeding chute 110 into the screening chamber 3 and fall into the top of the screening frame 10, and during the movement of the separation device, the rotation of the moving wheel 106 can drive the second chain plate 501 to rotate, at this time, the second chain plate 501 can drive the third chain plate 503 to rotate through the first chain 502, and at the same time, the third chain plate 503 can drive the fourth chain plate 504 at the front end to rotate, and at this time, the fourth chain plate 504 can drive the fifth chain plates 506 on both sides to rotate through the second chain 505. 504 and the fifth chain disk 506 can respectively drive the toggle block 6 and the hollow cylinder 7 to rotate. At this time, the toggle block 6 repeatedly pushes the screening frame 10 to perform a lifting movement, which can quickly screen the soil and roots, stems, and leaves containing pathogens. The screened soil can fall through the screening frame 10, and at the same time, the water pump 803 is started to input the repair liquid in the liquid storage chamber 801 into the hollow cylinder 7 through the water pipe 804, and is evenly sprinkled on the soil at the bottom end of the screening chamber 3 through the rotating hollow cylinder 7, and the tamping plate 1001 is driven to move up and down through the screening frame 10, so that the tamping plate 1001 can tamp and push the soil on the top of the filter plate 301 to fall into the discharge chamber 302, and discharge through the discharge trough 303, and by pulling out the partition 107 at the top of the processing bin 1 from the processing bin 1, the roots, stems, and leaves with pathogens on the screening frame 10 can fall into the collection chamber 4 due to gravity, which is convenient for subsequent centralized processing.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A greenhouse soil remediation and covering device for separating diseased plant debris, comprising a processing chamber (1), characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the left side bottom of the processing bin (1) are fixedly connected to a first motor (104), the outer output shaft end of the first motor (104) is installed with a driving wheel (105), the front and rear ends of the right side bottom of the processing bin (1) are rotatably connected with a moving wheel (106), a loading mechanism (2) is provided on the right side of the inside of the processing bin (1), a screening chamber (3) is provided at the center position of the top of the inside of the processing bin (1), a filter plate (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inside of the screening chamber (3), a discharge chamber (302) is provided at the bottom end of the screening chamber (3), and a discharge trough (303) is uniformly and horizontally provided on the left side of the lower surface of the discharge chamber (302), and the processing bin (1) is provided with a plurality of filter plates (301) at the bottom end thereof. ) is provided with a collecting chamber (4) on the left side inside, a toggle block (6) is rotatably connected to the center position of the bottom end of the screening chamber (3), and a hollow cylinder (7) is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom end of the screening chamber (3), and an infusion mechanism (8) is provided at the front end of the right side inside the processing chamber (1), and a screening frame (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the screening chamber (3), and a tamping plate (1001) is fixed to the left side of the lower surface of the screening frame (10), and further includes a driving mechanism (5) and a stirring mechanism (9), wherein the driving mechanism (5) is used to push the screening frame (10) to perform lifting motion, and the stirring mechanism (9) is used to mix the repair agent in the infusion mechanism (8).

2. The greenhouse soil remediation and soil covering device for separating diseased and damaged plant debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the left side of the processing chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a handrail (101), the front and rear ends of the right side of the processing chamber (1) are fixedly connected to traction blocks (102), the bottom end of the right side of the processing chamber (1) is detachably connected to a plowshare (103) by bolts, the left side of the upper surface of the processing chamber (1) is detachably mounted with a partition (107) by bolts, the partition (107) is used to separate the screening chamber (3) from the collection chamber (4), the bottom end of the left side of the collection chamber (4) is fixedly connected to a discharge port (401), the tamping plate (1001) is L-shaped, and the lower surface of the tamping plate (1001) is uniformly and evenly provided with a plurality of through slots in a horizontal direction, and the through slots are used for the discharge of soil after screening.

3. The greenhouse soil remediation and soil covering device for separating diseased and damaged plant debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (2) includes a guide seat (108) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the right side of the processing chamber (1), a feeding port (109) is provided at the center position of the left side of the liquid storage chamber (801), a feeding trough (110) is provided at the center position inside the right side of the processing chamber (1), a second motor (201) is fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the feeding trough (110), a first chain disc (202) is installed at the output shaft end of the second motor (201), and a lifting auger (203) is concentrically fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first chain disc (202).

4. The greenhouse soil remediation and soil covering device for separating diseased and damaged plant debris according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding trough (110) is cylindrical and has a diameter the same as that of the lifting auger (203). The bottom end on the right side of the feeding trough (110) is connected to the feed port (109), and the top end on the left side of the feeding trough (110) is connected to the screening chamber (3).

5. The greenhouse soil remediation and soil covering device for separating diseased and damaged plant debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) includes a second chain disc (501) fixedly connected to the inner side of the rear end moving wheel (106), the outer side of the second chain disc (501) is meshedly connected to the first chain (502), the inner side of the left side of the first chain (502) is meshedly connected to the third chain disc (503), the inner side of the third chain disc (503) is concentrically fixedly connected to the fourth chain disc (504), the outer side of the fourth chain disc (504) is meshedly connected to the second chain (505), and the left and right sides of the rear end of the interior of the processing chamber (1) are rotatably connected to the fifth chain disc (506), and the outer side of the fifth chain disc (506) is meshed with the second chain (505).

6. The greenhouse soil remediation and soil covering device for separating diseased and damaged plant debris according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front end of the fourth chain disk (504) is fixedly connected to the toggle block (6), the front ends of the two fifth chain disks (506) are fixedly connected to the hollow cylinder (7), and the diameter of the fourth chain disk (504) is equal to twice the diameter of the fifth chain disk (506).

7. The greenhouse soil remediation and soil covering device for separating diseased and damaged plant debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid infusion mechanism (8) includes a liquid storage chamber (801) opened at the front end of the right side of the processing chamber (1), a liquid inlet (802) is fixedly connected to the top end of the right side of the liquid storage chamber (801), a water pump (803) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the liquid inlet (802), a water pipe (804) is fixedly connected to the front output end of the water pump (803), and the end of the water pipe (804) away from the water pump (803) is respectively connected to the two hollow cylinders (7).

8. The greenhouse soil remediation and soil covering device for separating diseased and damaged plant debris according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (9) comprises a third chain (901) meshedly connected to the outside of the first chain disc (202), a sixth chain disc (902) meshedly connected to the inside of the front end of the third chain (901), and a stirring blade (903) rotating in the liquid storage chamber (801) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sixth chain disc (902).