Medicinal and edible traditional Chinese medicine composition as well as preparation method and application thereof

Abstract

The invention provides a medicinal and edible traditional Chinese medicine composition as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine compositions. Comprising the following components in parts by weight: 3-5 parts of spina date seed, 3-5 parts of liquorice, 5-10 parts of rehmannia, 5-10 parts of lily, 5-10 parts of poria cocos, 10-30 parts of lotus seed, 3-5 parts of China rose, 10-20 parts of lucid ganoderma, 10-20 parts of raspberry, 10-20 parts of mulberry, 10-20 parts of fingered citron and 5-10 parts of American ginseng. The raw material medicines and the dosage thereof supplement each other and cooperate with each other, so that the effects of soothing the nerves and beautifying are effectively achieved, clinical symptoms are effectively improved, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition has the characteristics of remarkable curative effect and few side effects.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine compositions, and in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine composition that is both food and medicine, its preparation method, and its application. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine believes that insomnia is closely related to the dysfunction of the internal organs and the imbalance of Yin and Yang, mainly involving the heart, liver, spleen, and kidneys. The heart governs the mind; if heart blood is insufficient or heart fire is excessive, the mind will be restless. Liver stagnation transforming into fire or Yin deficiency with Yang excess can disturb the mind. Spleen and stomach weakness leads to insufficient production of Qi and blood, resulting in malnourishment of the mind. Kidney Yin deficiency leads to disharmony between the heart and kidneys, causing deficiency fire to rise and disturb the mind, all of which can cause insomnia. Facial complexion, as the "elegance of Qi and blood," directly reflects the functional state of the internal organs. The *Suwen* (Plain Questions) states, "The five colors of the face are the elegance of Qi," clearly indicating that changes in facial complexion are closely related to the strength of Qi and blood and the function of the internal organs. Prolonged insomnia disrupts the circulation of Qi and blood and damages the essence of the internal organs, affecting facial complexion in multiple ways.

[0003] The concept of "medicine and food sharing the same origin" is an important aspect of traditional Chinese medicine. It integrates the dual attributes of food and medicine, allowing for the regulation of constitution and balance of Yin and Yang in the body through daily diet according to the principles of TCM syndrome differentiation. It also has fewer side effects, aligning with modern health concepts. The TCM diagnostic approach of "observing complexion and feeling the pulse to differentiate Yin and Yang" links changes in facial color to insomnia. This holistic view of "observing the inside from the outside" reveals the intrinsic connection between "calming the mind and beautifying the complexion."

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a combination of medicinal and edible herbs that can soothe the nerves and beautify the skin, which is of great practical significance.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention is hereby proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0006] One of the objectives of this invention is to provide a traditional Chinese medicine composition that is both food and medicine, which can effectively exert the effects of calming the nerves and beautifying the skin.

[0007] The second objective of this invention is to provide a method for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine composition that is both food and medicine, which is simple, efficient, and has a high success rate.

[0008] The third objective of this invention is to provide an application of a traditional Chinese medicine composition that is both food and medicine, which is beneficial for the preparation of corresponding pharmaceutical preparations and has the characteristics of significant efficacy and few side effects.

[0009] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives of the present invention, the following technical solution is adopted:

[0010] In a first aspect, a composition of traditional Chinese medicine that is both food and medicine comprises the following components in parts by weight:

[0011] 3-5 parts of jujube seed, 3-5 parts of licorice root, 5-10 parts of rehmannia root, 5-10 parts of lily bulb, 5-10 parts of poria cocos, 10-30 parts of lotus seed, 3-5 parts of rose, 10-20 parts of ganoderma lucidum, 10-20 parts of raspberry, 10-20 parts of mulberry, 10-20 parts of citron, and 5-10 parts of American ginseng.

[0012] Furthermore, the medicinal and edible herbal composition comprises the following components in parts by weight:

[0013] The ingredients are: 3 parts jujube seed, 3 parts licorice root, 6 parts rehmannia root, 6 parts lily bulb, 6 parts poria cocos, 20 parts lotus seed, 3 parts rose, 15 parts ganoderma lucidum, 10 parts raspberry, 10 parts mulberry, 10 parts citron, and 5 parts American ginseng.

[0014] Furthermore, the medicinal and edible herbal composition is an oral herbal composition.

[0015] Secondly, a method for preparing a medicinal and edible herbal composition according to any one of the above claims includes the following steps:

[0016] The components are mixed in proportion and then decocted. The solid and liquid are separated to obtain the medicinal and edible herbal composition.

[0017] Furthermore, the medium used for decocting includes water.

[0018] Furthermore, the decocting process is repeated more than once.

[0019] Furthermore, the decocting process is repeated twice.

[0020] Furthermore, the step of soaking the components is included before frying.

[0021] Furthermore, the medium used in the soaking process includes water.

[0022] Thirdly, the use of any of the above-mentioned medicinal and edible herbal compositions in the preparation of a drug for calming the mind and beautifying the skin.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The medicinal and edible herbal composition provided by this invention has each raw material and its dosage complementing each other to achieve a synergistic effect, effectively exerting the effects of calming the nerves and beautifying the skin, and can effectively improve clinical symptoms.

[0025] The method for preparing the medicinal and edible herbal composition provided by this invention is simple, efficient, and has a high success rate.

[0026] The application of the medicinal and edible herbal composition provided by this invention is beneficial for the preparation of corresponding pharmaceutical preparations, which have the characteristics of significant efficacy and few side effects. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a traditional Chinese medicine composition that is both food and medicine is provided, comprising the following components in parts by weight:

[0029] 3-5 parts of jujube seed, 3-5 parts of licorice root, 5-10 parts of rehmannia root, 5-10 parts of lily bulb, 5-10 parts of poria cocos, 10-30 parts of lotus seed, 3-5 parts of rose, 10-20 parts of ganoderma lucidum, 10-20 parts of raspberry, 10-20 parts of mulberry, 10-20 parts of citron, and 5-10 parts of American ginseng.

[0030] In this invention, the typical but non-limiting weight parts of jujube seed are, for example, 3, 4, or 5 parts; the typical but non-limiting weight parts of licorice are, for example, 3, 4, or 5 parts; the typical but non-limiting weight parts of rehmannia are, for example, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10 parts; the typical but non-limiting weight parts of lily are, for example, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10 parts; the typical but non-limiting weight parts of poria are, for example, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10 parts; and the typical but non-limiting weight parts of lotus seed are, for example, 10, 12, 15, 18, 20, 25, or 30 parts. Typical, but not limited, weight portions of rose are, for example, 3, 4, or 5 parts; typical, but not limited, weight portions of Ganoderma lucidum are, for example, 10, 12, 15, 18, or 20 parts; typical, but not limited, weight portions of raspberry are, for example, 10, 12, 15, 18, or 20 parts; typical, but not limited, weight portions of mulberry are, for example, 10, 12, 15, 18, or 20 parts; typical, but not limited, weight portions of Buddha's hand are, for example, 10, 12, 15, 18, or 20 parts; typical, but not limited, weight portions of American ginseng are, for example, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10 parts.

[0031] This invention relates to a medicinal and edible herbal composition in which each ingredient and its dosage complement each other, achieving a synergistic effect and effectively exerting a calming and beautifying effect, thus effectively improving clinical symptoms.

[0032] Sour jujube seed was first recorded in the *Shennong Bencao Jing* (Shennong's Classic of Materia Medica) and listed as a superior herb. It is said to have the effects of "long-term use soothes the five internal organs, lightens the body and prolongs life," and "treats insomnia." It excels at nourishing the liver and blood, calming the mind and soothing the nerves, making it a key medicine for treating insomnia. Licorice root is sweet and mild, relieving spasms and tonifying qi and nourishing the heart. Rehmannia root enters the heart, liver, and kidney meridians, nourishing yin, clearing heat, cooling blood, and promoting blood circulation. Lily bulb primarily enters the heart and lung meridians, nourishing yin, clearing the heart, and calming the mind. Related studies have shown that lily saponins, the main component of lily bulb extract, are the main components responsible for its sedative and hypnotic effects. The combination of lily bulb and rehmannia root together achieves the effects of relieving depression, calming the mind, nourishing yin, and clearing heat. Lily and Rehmannia Decoction is also frequently used clinically to treat insomnia complicated by depression and anxiety, with significant efficacy. Poria cocos is sweet and bland in taste. It enters the heart, lung, spleen, and kidney meridians, and has the effects of "calming the soul and nourishing the spirit, relieving hunger, and prolonging life" and "preserving the spirit and maintaining balance." It has a calming and soothing effect. Poria cocos acid can inhibit tyrosinase activity by up to 68%, and its whitening effect is highly consistent with the theory of "strengthening the spleen and eliminating dampness." Lotus seeds tonify the spleen and kidneys, calm the mind and nourish the heart. Rose enters the liver meridian, and is sweet and warm in nature. It soothes the liver and relieves depression to calm the mind, regulates qi and blood to nourish the spirit, and clears heat and cools the blood to relieve irritability. Modern pharmacology shows that rose contains volatile oils and flavonoids, which have a mild sedative effect, can regulate neurotransmitters, and help improve sleep quality. Ganoderma lucidum is neutral in nature and sweet in taste, and enters the heart, liver, and kidney meridians. It can harmonize yin and yang, clear deficiency fire, nourish essence and blood, and replenish heart qi. Nourishing the liver and kidneys to calm the mind and stabilize the spirit; Raspberry is sweet and sour, slightly warm in nature, and enters the liver and kidney meridians. Its calming effect stems from the principle that "when essence is sufficient, the spirit is at peace." By nourishing the yin essence of the liver and kidneys, it harmonizes yin and yang, allowing deficient fire to subside, the heart and kidneys to interact, and helping the mind return to its proper place for restful sleep; Mulberry is sweet and sour, and enters the heart, liver, and kidney meridians. It excels at nourishing yin and replenishing blood. "When yin and blood are sufficient, the spirit is naturally at peace." By nourishing the yin and blood of the liver and kidneys, the yin fluid is replenished, allowing the spirit to remain within, and sleep to be peaceful at night. Related studies have shown that oxidative stress is an important cause of skin aging, and mulberry proanthocyanidins have significant antioxidant activity; Buddha's hand is pungent, bitter, and sour, warm in nature, and enters the liver, spleen, and stomach meridians. It excels at soothing the liver and relieving depression, regulating qi, strengthening the spleen and resolving dampness, harmonizing the liver and spleen, and promoting overall well-being. Phlegm and turbidity are cleared, and the flow of Qi is smooth, thus regulating sleep. American ginseng is cool in nature and sweet in taste, and enters the heart, lung, and kidney meridians. As a classic medicinal material that is both food and medicine, its dual effects of calming the mind and beautifying the skin have a profound theoretical basis in traditional Chinese medicine. It replenishes Qi and nourishes Yin, clears deficiency heat, and regulates the balance of heart fire and kidney water. Clinical studies have shown that American ginseng can shorten the time to fall asleep by 30%, improve symptoms of Yin deficiency and fire excess such as menopausal hot flashes and night sweats, and improve dry skin and peeling caused by Yin deficiency by promoting the production of body fluids and increasing the water content of the stratum corneum of the skin. By clearing deficiency heat and cooling the blood, it inhibits tyrosinase activity by 68% and reduces melanin deposition, which is in line with the traditional Chinese medicine theory of "clearing heat and cooling blood to remove spots".

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the medicinal and edible herbal composition comprises the following components in parts by weight:

[0034] The ingredients are: 3 parts jujube seed, 3 parts licorice root, 6 parts rehmannia root, 6 parts lily bulb, 6 parts poria cocos, 20 parts lotus seed, 3 parts rose, 15 parts ganoderma lucidum, 10 parts raspberry, 10 parts mulberry, 10 parts citron, and 5 parts American ginseng.

[0035] Further optimization of the dosage ratio of medicinal and edible herbal combinations can further enhance the synergistic effect of each raw material, achieving the best synergistic effect.

[0036] It should be noted that the medicinal and edible herbal compositions can be oral herbal compositions.

[0037] According to a second aspect of the present invention, a method for preparing the medicinal and edible herbal composition described in any one of the preceding claims is provided, comprising the following steps:

[0038] The components are mixed in proportion and then decocted. The solid and liquid are separated to obtain a medicinal and edible herbal composition.

[0039] In this invention, the raw materials are mixed in proportion and then decocted, followed by solid-liquid separation to obtain a medicinal and edible herbal composition, which is an oral herbal composition.

[0040] The preparation method of the medicinal and edible herbal composition of the present invention is simple, efficient and has a high success rate.

[0041] In a preferred embodiment, the medium used for decocting includes, but is not limited to, water.

[0042] In this invention, the decocting can be done more than once, preferably twice, but is not limited thereto.

[0043] In a preferred embodiment, the step of soaking the components is included before decocting.

[0044] Soaking the components before decocting them makes it easier to obtain the desired Chinese medicine composition. The soaking medium includes, but is not limited to, water.

[0045] A method for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine composition that is both food and medicine includes the following steps:

[0046] (a) Mix the raw materials in proportion, soak them in water, and then decoct them for the first time to obtain the first filtrate and the residue.

[0047] The soaking time can be 0.5h-1h, with typical but non-limiting times being 0.5h, 0.6h, 0.7h, 0.8h, 0.9h, and 1h.

[0048] The first decoction can last for 0.5h-1h, with typical but non-limiting durations such as 0.5h, 0.6h, 0.7h, 0.8h, 0.9h, and 1h.

[0049] (b) Boil the filter residue obtained in step (a) a second time to obtain a second filtrate;

[0050] The second decoction can last for 0.5h-1h, with typical but non-limiting durations such as 0.5h, 0.6h, 0.7h, 0.8h, 0.9h, and 1h.

[0051] (c) The first filtrate obtained in step (a) and the second filtrate obtained in step (b) are combined and concentrated to obtain a traditional Chinese medicine composition that is both food and medicine, which is an oral traditional Chinese medicine composition.

[0052] In summary, the preparation method of the medicinal and edible herbal composition of the present invention is simple, efficient, and has a high success rate. With the coordination of each step and its process parameters, the efficacy of each raw material is maximized to achieve synergistic effects, thereby effectively exerting the effects of calming the mind and beautifying the skin, and effectively improving clinical symptoms.

[0053] According to a third aspect of the present invention, the use of the medicinal and edible herbal composition described in any of the above claims in the preparation of a medicament for calming the mind and beautifying the skin is provided.

[0054] The application of the medicinal and edible herbal composition of the present invention is beneficial for the preparation of corresponding pharmaceutical preparations, which have the characteristics of significant efficacy and few side effects.

[0055] The present invention will be further illustrated by the following examples. Unless otherwise specified, the materials in the examples are prepared according to existing methods or purchased directly from the market.

[0056] Examples 1-5

[0057] Examples 1-5 provide a traditional Chinese medicine composition that is both food and medicine. The components and their weight ratios are shown in Table 1.

[0058] Table 1

[0059]

[0060] Example 6

[0061] This embodiment describes the preparation method of the medicinal and edible herbal compositions of Examples 1-5, including the following steps:

[0062] (a) Mix the raw materials in proportion, soak them in water for 1 hour, and then decoct them for 1 hour to obtain the first filtrate and residue.

[0063] (b) Boil the filter residue obtained in step (a) for a second time for 1 hour to obtain the second filtrate;

[0064] (c) The first filtrate obtained in step (a) and the second filtrate obtained in step (b) are combined and concentrated to obtain a traditional Chinese medicine composition that is both food and medicine, which is an oral traditional Chinese medicine composition.

[0065] Comparative Example 1

[0066] The only difference between this comparative example and Example 5 is that the components in this comparative example do not contain jujube seed.

[0067] The remaining components and their weight ratios are the same as in Example 5;

[0068] The preparation method is the same as in Example 6, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition is obtained.

[0069] Compared with Example 5, the drawback of the traditional Chinese medicine composition obtained in this comparative example is that its sedative effect is not significant.

[0070] Comparative Example 2

[0071] The only difference between this comparative example and Example 5 is that the weight of the component jujube seed in this comparative example is 2 parts.

[0072] The remaining components and their weight ratios are the same as in Example 5;

[0073] The preparation method is the same as in Example 6, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition is obtained.

[0074] Compared with Example 5, the traditional Chinese medicine composition obtained in this comparative example has the disadvantage of having a weaker calming and soothing effect.

[0075] Comparative Example 3

[0076] The only difference between this comparative example and Example 5 is that the components in this comparative example do not contain licorice.

[0077] The remaining components and their weight ratios are the same as in Example 5;

[0078] The preparation method is the same as in Example 6, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition is obtained.

[0079] Compared with Example 5, the drawback of the traditional Chinese medicine composition obtained in this comparative example is that it cannot harmonize the various drugs and has a weaker effect in moderating the medicinal properties.

[0080] Comparative Example 4

[0081] The only difference between this comparative example and Example 5 is that the weight of licorice in this comparative example is 2 parts.

[0082] The remaining components and their weight ratios are the same as in Example 5;

[0083] The preparation method is the same as in Example 6, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition is obtained.

[0084] Compared with Example 5, the traditional Chinese medicine composition obtained in this comparative example has the disadvantage of being less effective in invigorating qi and nourishing the heart.

[0085] Comparative Example 5

[0086] The only difference between this comparative example and Example 5 is that the components in this comparative example do not contain Poria cocos.

[0087] The remaining components and their weight ratios are the same as in Example 5;

[0088] The preparation method is the same as in Example 6, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition is obtained.

[0089] Compared with Example 5, the defect of the traditional Chinese medicine composition obtained in this comparative example is that it has poor efficacy in strengthening the spleen and removing dampness, and thus whitening the skin.

[0090] Comparative Example 6

[0091] The only difference between this comparative example and Example 5 is that the weight of the component Poria cocos in this comparative example is 4 parts.

[0092] The remaining components and their weight ratios are the same as in Example 5;

[0093] The preparation method is the same as in Example 6, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition is obtained.

[0094] Compared with Example 5, the traditional Chinese medicine composition obtained in this comparative example has the disadvantage of having a weaker calming and soothing effect.

[0095] Comparative Example 7

[0096] The only difference between this comparative example and Example 5 is that the components in this comparative example do not contain rose petals;

[0097] The remaining components and their weight ratios are the same as in Example 5;

[0098] The preparation method is the same as in Example 6, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition is obtained.

[0099] Compared with Example 5, the traditional Chinese medicine composition obtained in this comparative example has the following drawbacks: its ability to soothe the liver and calm the mind, clear heat and relieve irritability is weaker, and its calming effect is not obvious.

[0100] Comparative Example 8

[0101] The only difference between this comparative example and Example 5 is that the components in this comparative example do not contain raspberries.

[0102] The remaining components and their weight ratios are the same as in Example 5;

[0103] The preparation method is the same as in Example 6, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition is obtained.

[0104] Compared with Example 5, the traditional Chinese medicine composition obtained in this comparative example has the following drawback: it causes disharmony between the heart and kidneys, resulting in a weaker calming effect.

[0105] Comparative Example 9

[0106] The only difference between this comparative example and Example 5 is that the components in this comparative example do not contain mulberry.

[0107] The remaining components and their weight ratios are the same as in Example 5;

[0108] The preparation method is the same as in Example 6, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition is obtained.

[0109] Compared with Example 5, the defects of the traditional Chinese medicine composition obtained in this comparative example are that insufficient Yin fluid leads to restlessness, weaker antioxidant effect, and poorer calming and beautifying effects.

[0110] Comparative Example 10

[0111] The only difference between this comparative example and Example 5 is that the components in this comparative example do not contain American ginseng;

[0112] The remaining components and their weight ratios are the same as in Example 5;

[0113] The preparation method is the same as in Example 6, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition is obtained.

[0114] Compared with Example 5, the traditional Chinese medicine composition obtained in this comparative example has the following drawbacks: its effects of replenishing qi and nourishing yin and clearing deficiency heat are not obvious, and its effects of calming the mind and beautifying the skin are relatively weak.

[0115] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A composition of traditional Chinese medicine that is both food and medicine, characterized in that, Includes the following components by weight: 3-5 parts of jujube seed, 3-5 parts of licorice root, 5-10 parts of rehmannia root, 5-10 parts of lily bulb, 5-10 parts of poria cocos, 10-30 parts of lotus seed, 3-5 parts of rose, 10-20 parts of ganoderma lucidum, 10-20 parts of raspberry, 10-20 parts of mulberry, 10-20 parts of citron, and 5-10 parts of American ginseng.

2. The medicinal and edible herbal composition according to claim 1, characterized in that, The medicinal and edible herbal composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: The ingredients are: 3 parts jujube seed, 3 parts licorice root, 6 parts rehmannia root, 6 parts lily bulb, 6 parts poria cocos, 20 parts lotus seed, 3 parts rose, 15 parts ganoderma lucidum, 10 parts raspberry, 10 parts mulberry, 10 parts citron, and 5 parts American ginseng.

3. The medicinal and edible herbal composition according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The medicinal and edible herbal composition is an oral herbal composition.

4. A method for preparing a medicinal and edible herbal composition according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: The components are mixed in proportion and then decocted. The solid and liquid are separated to obtain the medicinal and edible herbal composition.

5. The preparation method according to claim 4, characterized in that, The medium used for decocting includes water.

6. The preparation method according to claim 5, characterized in that, The decoction is prepared more than once.

7. The preparation method according to claim 6, characterized in that, The decoction process is repeated twice.

8. The preparation method according to claim 4, characterized in that, The process of decocting also includes a step of soaking the components.

9. The preparation method according to claim 8, characterized in that, The medium used in the soaking process includes water.

10. The use of a traditional Chinese medicine composition according to any one of claims 1-3 in the preparation of a medicine for calming the mind and beautifying the skin.

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