Selenium-rich raw material grinding device and method for processing selenium-rich chewing gum
By employing a dual grinding structure with upper and lower grinding discs and a cooling channel design, the problem of uneven grinding of konjac blocks was solved, achieving uniform particle size and cooling effect in konjac powder, and improving the production quality of selenium-enriched chewing gum.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511394066.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-09-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing grinding equipment has problems with insufficient cutting and uneven grinding of konjac blocks, resulting in insufficiently fine konjac flour particles that cannot meet the production requirements of selenium-enriched chewing gum.
The device employs a dual grinding structure consisting of an upper grinding disc assembly and a lower grinding disc assembly. Combined with the cooperation of the female grinding teeth and the male grinding head, the lower grinding disc assembly is driven to rotate by a power unit to achieve preliminary and secondary fine grinding of konjac blocks. The design of cooling channels and pump hoses ensures cooling and prevents clogging.
This process achieves uniform particle size and cooling effect in konjac flour, avoids over-grinding or under-grinding, reduces the oxidation and deactivation of selenium, and ensures efficient processing of konjac flour.
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Figure CN120861241B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of grinding equipment technology, and more specifically, to a grinding apparatus and method for selenium-enriched raw materials used in the processing of selenium-enriched chewing gum. Background Technology
[0002] Konjac is a food rich in selenium, with a relatively high selenium content per 100 grams. It is also rich in dietary fiber, which helps regulate blood sugar and blood lipids, and is beneficial for weight control and preventing constipation. Currently, in chewing gum production, selenium-enriched konjac powder is often added. During chewing, the selenium and other nutrients in the gum dissolve and are absorbed by the body through saliva secreted during chewing.
[0003] In the production process of selenium-enriched chewing gum, konjac blocks need to be ground and processed to obtain the raw material required for the production of selenium-enriched chewing gum: konjac flour.
[0004] The prior art publication CN217249422U provides a grinding device for konjac flour. The device has a housing with a protective cover fixedly connected to the inner top wall. The grinding mechanism is provided inside the housing. The grinding mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the inner top of the protective cover. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a first transmission rod. A spiral blade is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the first transmission rod. An inclined plate extending through the outside of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the protective cover.
[0005] However, in actual use, the existing grinding devices have a problem: some konjac blocks are located between the blade grooves during the cutting process of the konjac blocks by the spiral blades, which prevents them from being cut sufficiently. Furthermore, the grinding of the cut konjac blocks is achieved by pressing down on them with a pressure plate. This undoubtedly results in uneven particle size and insufficient fineness of the konjac powder produced, which cannot meet the actual production and processing requirements of selenium-enriched chewing gum.
[0006] In view of this, we propose a grinding device and method for selenium-enriched raw materials in the processing of selenium-enriched chewing gum. Summary of the Invention
[0007] Technical problem to be solved: The purpose of this invention is to provide a grinding device and method for selenium-enriched raw materials in the processing of selenium-enriched chewing gum, which solves the technical problems mentioned in the background art above.
[0008] Technical solution: The technical solution of this invention provides a grinding device for selenium-enriched raw materials in the processing of selenium-enriched chewing gum, including a receiving structure and a grinding structure;
[0009] The grinding structure includes a power unit mounted on the receiving structure and an execution unit disposed in the inner cavity of the receiving structure. The execution unit includes an upper grinding disc assembly and a lower grinding disc assembly arranged vertically. The upper grinding disc assembly can be slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the receiving structure. The output shaft of the power unit is connected to the lower grinding disc assembly and can drive it to rotate.
[0010] The upper grinding disc assembly includes an upper grinding body and an enhancement structure, wherein the upper grinding body includes a spiral cooling channel.
[0011] The enhancement structure includes a cover installed at the feed inlet of the upper grinding body. The cover has a driven grinding mechanism inside. The cover includes a female grinding tooth arranged in a ring array inside it, a spiral cooling channel 2, and a hose. Cooling channel 1, cooling channel 2, and hose are all filled with coolant.
[0012] The driven grinding mechanism includes a drive rod whose bottom end passes through the feed port of the upper grinding body and is connected to the lower grinding disc assembly. The drive rod includes a crushing blade, and the drive rod is equipped with a retractable pressure roller unit and a male grinding head that works in conjunction with the female grinding teeth.
[0013] The hose assembly includes a liquid storage unit and a pumping hose made of elastic material that works in conjunction with the pressure roller unit. One end of the pumping hose is located in the inner cavity of the cover assembly at a position corresponding to the pressure roller unit. Both ends of the pumping hose pass through the side wall of the cover assembly, and one end of the pumping hose is connected to the outlet end of cooling channel one, while the other end is connected to the inlet end of cooling channel two.
[0014] One end of the liquid storage unit is connected to the inlet end of cooling channel one, and the other end is connected to the outlet end of cooling channel two.
[0015] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this invention document, the upper grinding body also includes an upper grinding disc, and a lateral slide is connected to the side wall of the upper grinding disc;
[0016] Cooling channel one is a spiral-shaped coolant flow channel set inside the upper grinding disc.
[0017] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this invention, the cover also includes a guide part fixedly connected to the feed inlet of the upper grinding disc, and the top of the guide part is fixedly connected to the grinding cover.
[0018] The top of the grinding cover has a narrow section in the shape of a frustum;
[0019] A hopper is connected to the top of the narrow section located at the top of the grinding hood, and a top cover is detachably closed at the top opening of the hopper.
[0020] Cooling channel two is a spiral-shaped coolant flow channel located inside the side wall of the upper grinding disc.
[0021] As an optional solution of the technical solution in this invention document, the driving rod also includes a synchronous rotating shaft located in the inner cavity of the cover part, with its bottom end passing through the upper grinding disk feed port in the upper grinding body and connected to the lower grinding disk assembly.
[0022] The top of the synchronous rotating shaft extends into the inner cavity of the hopper, and the crushing blade is connected to the side wall of the part of the synchronous rotating shaft that extends into the inner cavity of the hopper.
[0023] The male grinding head is located in the inner cavity of the narrow section of the grinding cover, and the grinding cover is sleeved and fixed to the outer circumference of the synchronous rotating shaft;
[0024] The female grinding teeth are located on the inner wall of the narrow section and are arranged around the outer periphery of the male grinding head. The side wall surface of the male grinding head is provided with male grinding teeth that cooperate with the female grinding teeth.
[0025] As an optional solution of the technical solution in this invention document, the liquid storage unit includes a liquid storage cylinder sealed and connected to the upper grinding disc, and the open end of the liquid storage cylinder is connected to the inlet end of the cold liquid flow channel.
[0026] A return pipe is also fixedly connected to the liquid storage cylinder. Both the return pipe and the inside of the liquid storage cylinder are filled with coolant. The end of the return pipe away from the liquid storage cylinder passes through the inside of the narrow constriction side wall and is connected to the outlet end of the second cold liquid flow channel.
[0027] As an optional solution of the technical solution in this invention document, the material guiding part includes a material guiding pipe connected to the bottom opening of the grinding cover, and the bottom end of the material guiding pipe is connected to the top of the upper grinding disk, and the bottom opening of the material guiding pipe is connected to the feed port of the upper grinding disk.
[0028] The inner wall of the feed tube is provided with a C-shaped connecting groove that can accommodate the pumping hose. One section of the pumping hose is located in the connecting groove in the inner cavity of the feed tube, and the pumping hose protrudes from the connecting groove.
[0029] The hose fitting also includes a side wall protrusion, and a cross-section is provided at the end of the side wall protrusion. The side wall protrusion is connected to the inner wall of the feed tube, and the side wall protrusion corresponds to the position of the connecting groove. The pump hose in the hose fitting is filled with coolant.
[0030] As an optional solution of the technical solution in this invention document, both ends of the pumping hose pass through the side wall of the feed pipe, and one end of the pumping hose is inserted into the interior of the upper grinding disc and connected to the outlet end of the cold liquid flow channel.
[0031] The other end of the pump hose is inserted into the side wall of the grinding shroud and connected to the inlet end of the second cold liquid flow channel.
[0032] As an optional solution of the technical solution in this invention document, the pressure roller unit includes a guide sleeve, and a telescopic square rod is slidably inserted in the inner cavity of the guide sleeve, with both ends of the telescopic square rod extending out from the openings at both ends of the guide sleeve.
[0033] A stirring rod is also connected to the guide sleeve, and the end of the stirring rod away from the guide sleeve extends into the opening at the bottom of the grinding hood;
[0034] A return spring is connected to one end of the telescopic square rod, and a pressure roller is connected to the other end;
[0035] The guide sleeve is integrally formed on the side wall of the synchronous rotating shaft. The side wall of the synchronous rotating shaft has a side groove that is adapted to the telescopic square rod. The end of the telescopic square rod away from the pressure roller extends into the side groove, and the end of the return spring away from the telescopic square rod is connected to the end of the side groove.
[0036] As an optional solution of the technical solution in this invention document, the receiving structure includes a collection tank, a reserved opening is provided on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the collection tank, and a guide pipe is connected to the bottom of the collection tank at the position corresponding to the reserved opening.
[0037] The inner wall of the collection tank is vertically provided with a vertical guide groove that is adapted to the lateral slide, and the lateral slide is slidably inserted into the vertical guide groove.
[0038] The power unit is a drive motor that is installed and fixed at the bottom of the collection tank;
[0039] The lower grinding disc assembly includes a lower grinding disc disposed in the inner cavity of the collection tank and located below the upper grinding disc, the upper grinding disc pressing on the top of the lower grinding disc, and a pusher plate connected to the side wall of the lower grinding disc;
[0040] The output end of the drive motor rotates through the bottom of the collection tank and connects to the lower grinding disc.
[0041] The present invention provides a method for using a selenium-enriched raw material grinding device for processing selenium-enriched chewing gum, comprising the following steps:
[0042] S1. Add konjac block raw materials required for producing selenium-enriched chewing gum into the cover part. Then, turn on the power unit and drive the lower grinding disc assembly located below the upper grinding disc assembly to rotate through the power unit.
[0043] S2. The rotating lower grinding disc assembly synchronously drives the driven grinding mechanism located inside the housing to rotate.
[0044] S3. The konjac block located inside the cover is first crushed by the crushing blade on the drive rod. The crushed konjac raw material falls between the female grinding tooth and the male grinding head in the drive rod and is initially ground into fine particles.
[0045] S4. After initial grinding, the raw material enters the area between the upper and lower grinding disc assemblies through the feed inlet of the upper grinding disc assembly via the opening at the bottom of the cover. Under the combined action of pressure and friction generated between the rotating lower grinding disc assembly and the upper grinding disc assembly above it, the raw material undergoes a second fine grinding process through the grinding groove between the lower and upper grinding disc assemblies, gradually refining it and forming konjac powder with uniform particle size.
[0046] S5. The ground konjac powder is discharged between the upper and lower grinding disc components and falls into the inner cavity of the receiving structure.
[0047] S6. The rotating lower grinding disc assembly continuously pushes the konjac powder towards the discharge port of the receiving structure, so that the ground powder can be automatically discharged.
[0048] Beneficial Effects: One or more technical solutions provided in this invention have at least the following technical effects or advantages: 1. The lower grinding disc assembly located below the upper grinding disc assembly is driven to rotate by a power unit. The rotating lower grinding disc assembly synchronously drives the driven grinding mechanism located inside the cover to rotate. When konjac block raw material is added to the cover, the konjac block falls between the female grinding tooth and the male grinding head and is initially ground into fine particles. The raw material after initial grinding enters the part between the upper grinding disc assembly and the lower grinding disc assembly through the feed port of the upper grinding disc assembly through the opening at the bottom of the cover. Under the dual action of pressure and friction generated between the rotating lower grinding disc assembly and the upper grinding disc assembly above it, the raw material is then finely ground a second time by the grinding groove between the lower grinding disc assembly and the upper grinding disc assembly, and gradually refined to form konjac powder with uniform particle size.
[0049] 2. The female grinding teeth in the casing cooperate with the male grinding head in the driven grinding mechanism that rotates synchronously with the lower grinding disc assembly to achieve the initial grinding of the konjac block, and grind the konjac block into fine particles. This makes the initial particle size of the raw material particles tend to be uniform before the second fine grinding, so that the second grinding can process these raw material particles more evenly. This can effectively avoid over-grinding or under-grinding caused by differences in particle size during the grinding process of konjac block, and improve the grinding effect of konjac block.
[0050] 3. During the grinding process of konjac raw materials into powder, the rotating driven grinding mechanism also drives the pressure roller unit to rotate. This causes the rotating pressure roller unit to continuously squeeze a section of pump fluid hose located in the inner cavity of the cover, forming an effect similar to a peristaltic pump. This allows the coolant in cooling channel one and cooling channel two to circulate and cool the raw materials being ground between the upper and lower grinding disc assemblies, as well as between the female grinding teeth and the male grinding head. This effectively prevents the selenium element in the konjac raw materials from oxidizing and becoming ineffective due to the high temperature during grinding, thus reducing the loss of effective components in the raw materials.
[0051] 4. As the pressure roller unit rotates with the driven grinding mechanism, the stirring rod on the pressure roller unit also continuously stirs the connection between the grinding hood and the feed pipe. This effectively prevents the raw material particles after the initial grinding from forming agglomerates or bridging at the connection between the grinding hood and the feed pipe. This would prevent the raw material particles from agglomerating and causing blockages when they enter the narrowed feed pipe from the bottom opening of the grinding hood, resulting in interruption of feeding.
[0052] 5. After the pressure roller unit squeezes the pump fluid hose, it passes through the side wall protrusion. When the pressure roller in the pressure roller unit leaves the end with the cross-section of the side wall protrusion, under the elastic force of the return spring, the side wall protrusion quickly strikes the inner wall of the feed tube. As the pressure roller unit rotates, it achieves continuous striking of the inner wall of the feed tube. The vibration and impact force generated by the striking helps to further prevent the raw material from agglomerating or bridging at the connection between the grinding hood and the feed tube. This ensures the smooth grinding of the raw material and also avoids the waste of electricity caused by the grinding equipment running idle. Attached Figure Description
[0053] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0054] Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0055] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in the diagram.
[0056] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0057] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the improved structure in this invention.
[0058] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of part B in the diagram.
[0059] Figure 7For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of part C in the diagram.
[0060] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of part D in the middle.
[0061] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feed tube in this invention.
[0062] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 A magnified view of part E in the middle.
[0063] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cover component in this invention.
[0064] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 11 A magnified view of part F in the middle section.
[0065] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:
[0066] 101. Collection tank; 102. Feed guide pipe;
[0067] 201. Upper grinding disc; 202. Feed pipe; 203. Lower grinding disc; 204. Pump hose; 205. Storage tank; 206. Grinding cover; 207. Feed hopper; 208. Return pipe; 209. Pusher plate; 210. Drive motor; 211. Cooling channel one; 212. Cooling channel two; 213. Synchronous rotating shaft; 214. Crushing blade; 215. Male grinding head; 216. Female grinding teeth; 217. Pressure roller; 218. Coolant; 219. Side wall protrusion; 221. Guide sleeve; 222. Telescopic square rod; 223. Stirring rod. Detailed Implementation
[0068] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0069] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0070] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or a link; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0071] Reference Figures 1 to 10 The present invention provides a grinding device for selenium-enriched raw materials for processing selenium-enriched chewing gum, including a receiving structure and a grinding structure;
[0072] The grinding structure includes a power unit mounted on the receiving structure and an execution unit disposed in the inner cavity of the receiving structure. The execution unit includes an upper grinding disc assembly and a lower grinding disc assembly arranged vertically. The upper grinding disc assembly can be slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the receiving structure. The output shaft of the power unit is connected to the lower grinding disc assembly and can drive it to rotate.
[0073] The upper grinding disc assembly includes an upper grinding body and an enhancement structure. The upper grinding body includes a spiral cooling channel 211.
[0074] The enhancement structure includes a cover installed at the feed inlet of the upper grinding body. The cover has a driven grinding mechanism inside. The cover includes a female grinding tooth 216 arranged in a ring array inside it, a spiral cooling channel 212, and a hose. The cooling channel 211, the cooling channel 212, and the hose are all filled with coolant 218. The cover is made of a thermally conductive material, and the coolant 218 is preferably an antifreeze coolant.
[0075] The driven grinding mechanism includes a drive rod whose bottom end passes through the feed port of the upper grinding body and is connected to the lower grinding disc assembly. The drive rod includes a crushing blade 214, and the drive rod is provided with a retractable pressure roller unit and a male grinding head 215 that works in conjunction with the female grinding tooth 216.
[0076] The hose assembly includes a liquid storage unit and a pump hose 204 made of elastic material that works in conjunction with the pressure roller unit. One end of the pump hose 204 is disposed in the inner cavity of the cover assembly at a position corresponding to the pressure roller unit. Both ends of the pump hose 204 pass through the side wall of the cover assembly. One end of the pump hose 204 is connected to the outlet end of the first cooling channel 211, and the other end is connected to the inlet end of the second cooling channel 212. Preferably, the pump hose 204 is made of elastic food-grade silicone rubber material.
[0077] One end of the liquid storage unit is connected to the inlet end of cooling channel 211, and the other end is connected to the outlet end of cooling channel 212.
[0078] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The present invention provides a grinding device for selenium-enriched raw materials for processing selenium-enriched chewing gum. The upper grinding body also includes an upper grinding disc 201, and a lateral slide is connected to the side wall of the upper grinding disc 201.
[0079] Cooling channel 211 is a spiral-shaped coolant flow channel located inside the upper grinding disc 201.
[0080] Reference Figures 1 to 4 The present invention provides a grinding device for selenium-enriched raw materials for processing selenium-enriched chewing gum. The receiving structure includes a collecting tank 101. A reserved opening is provided on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the collecting tank 101. A guide pipe 102 is connected to the bottom of the collecting tank 101 at the position corresponding to the reserved opening.
[0081] The inner wall of the collection tank 101 is vertically provided with a vertical guide groove adapted to the lateral slide, and the lateral slide is slidably inserted into the vertical guide groove.
[0082] The power unit is a drive motor 210 that is installed and fixed at the bottom of the collection tank 101, wherein the drive motor 210 is preferably a servo motor;
[0083] The lower grinding disc assembly includes a lower grinding disc 203 disposed in the inner cavity of the collection tank 101 and located below the upper grinding disc 201. The upper grinding disc 201 presses on the top of the lower grinding disc 203. A pusher plate 209 is connected to the side wall of the lower grinding disc 203. Both the upper grinding disc 201 and the lower grinding disc 203 are made of thermally conductive material.
[0084] The output end of the drive motor 210 rotates through the bottom of the collection tank 101 and is connected to the lower grinding disc 203.
[0085] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 ,as well as Figures 4 to 7The present invention provides a grinding device for processing selenium-enriched raw materials for processing selenium-enriched chewing gum. The cover also includes a material guide part fixedly connected to the feed inlet of the upper grinding disc 201, and the top of the material guide part is fixedly connected to the grinding cover 206.
[0086] The top of the grinding cover 206 is provided with a narrow section in the shape of a frustum;
[0087] A hopper 207 is connected to the top of the narrow section located at the top of the grinding cover 206. A top cover is detachably closed at the top opening of the hopper 207. The detachable connection method includes, but is not limited to, threaded connection or snap-fit connection, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the top cover.
[0088] Cooling channel 212 is a spiral-shaped coolant flow channel located inside the side wall of the upper grinding disc 201.
[0089] Reference Figures 5 to 7 The present invention provides a grinding device for selenium-enriched raw materials for processing selenium-enriched chewing gum. The driving rod also includes a synchronous rotating shaft 213 located in the inner cavity of the cover, with its bottom end passing through the feed port of the upper grinding disc 201 in the upper grinding body and connected to the lower grinding disc assembly.
[0090] The top of the synchronous rotating shaft 213 extends into the inner cavity of the hopper 207, and the crushing blade 214 is connected to the side wall of the part of the synchronous rotating shaft 213 that extends into the inner cavity of the hopper 207.
[0091] The male grinding head 215 is located in the inner cavity of the narrow section of the grinding cover 206, and the grinding cover 206 is sleeved and fixed to the outer periphery of the synchronous rotating shaft 213;
[0092] The female grinding tooth 216 is disposed on the inner wall of the narrow section and surrounds the outer periphery of the male grinding head 215, and the side wall surface of the male grinding head 215 is provided with a male grinding tooth that works in conjunction with the female grinding tooth 216.
[0093] First, add konjac block raw material into the cover part. After the konjac block falls into the hopper 207 in the cover part, install the top cover at the top opening of the hopper 207.
[0094] Subsequently, the lower grinding disc assembly located below the upper grinding disc assembly is driven to rotate by the power unit. The rotating lower grinding disc assembly synchronously drives the driven grinding mechanism located inside the cover to rotate. The raw material inside the hopper 207 in the cover is first crushed by the crushing blade 214 in the drive rod. After being crushed, the konjac raw material falls between the female grinding tooth 216 and the male grinding head 215, and is then initially ground into fine particles by the female grinding tooth 216 and the male grinding tooth. The initially ground raw material then enters the area between the upper grinding disc assembly and the lower grinding disc assembly through the feed port of the upper grinding disc assembly through the opening at the bottom of the cover. Under the dual action of pressure and friction generated between the rotating lower grinding disc assembly and the upper grinding disc assembly above it, the raw material is then finely ground a second time by the grinding groove between the lower grinding disc assembly and the upper grinding disc assembly, gradually refining it and forming konjac powder with uniform particle size.
[0095] The ground konjac powder is discharged between the upper and lower grinding disc components and falls into the inner cavity of the collection tank 101 in the receiving structure. Subsequently, the rotating lower grinding disc component pushes the konjac powder continuously towards the reserved opening (i.e., the discharge port of the receiving structure) of the collection tank 101 through the pusher plate 209, so that the ground powder can fall into the guide pipe 102 through the reserved opening, realizing the automatic feeding process of the obtained konjac powder.
[0096] The female grinding tooth 216 in the casing cooperates with the male grinding head 215 in the driven grinding mechanism that rotates synchronously with the lower grinding disc assembly to achieve the initial grinding of konjac blocks, and grind the konjac blocks into fine particles. This makes the initial particle size of the raw material particles tend to be uniform before being finely ground in the second stage, so that the second grinding can process these raw material particles more evenly. This can effectively avoid over-grinding or under-grinding caused by differences in particle size during the grinding process of konjac blocks, and improve the grinding effect of konjac blocks.
[0097] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 The present invention provides a grinding device for selenium-enriched raw materials for processing selenium-enriched chewing gum. The liquid storage unit includes a liquid storage cylinder 205 sealed and connected to the upper grinding disc 201, and the open end of the liquid storage cylinder 205 is connected to the inlet end of the cold liquid flow channel.
[0098] A return pipe 208 is also fixedly connected to the liquid storage cylinder 205. Both the return pipe 208 and the interior of the liquid storage cylinder 205 are filled with coolant 218. The end of the return pipe 208 away from the liquid storage cylinder 205 passes through the inside of the narrow section side wall and is connected to the outlet end of the cold liquid flow channel 2.
[0099] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Figure 9 ,as well as Figure 10 The present invention provides a grinding device for selenium-enriched raw materials for processing selenium-enriched chewing gum. The feeding part includes a feeding pipe 202 connected to the bottom opening of the grinding cover 206, and the bottom end of the feeding pipe 202 is connected to the top of the upper grinding disc 201, and the bottom opening of the feeding pipe 202 is connected to the feed port of the upper grinding disc 201.
[0100] The inner wall of the feed pipe 202 is provided with a C-shaped connecting groove that can accommodate the pumping hose 204. A section of the pumping hose 204 is located in the connecting groove in the inner cavity of the feed pipe 202, and the pumping hose 204 protrudes from the connecting groove.
[0101] The hose fitting also includes a side wall protrusion 219, the end of which is provided with a cross section. The side wall protrusion 219 is connected to the inner wall of the feed tube 202, and the side wall protrusion 219 corresponds to the position of the connecting groove. The pump hose 204 in the hose fitting is filled with coolant 218.
[0102] Both ends of the pump hose 204 pass through the side wall of the feed pipe 202, and one end of the pump hose 204 is inserted into the interior of the upper grinding disc 201 and connected to the outlet end of the cold liquid flow channel.
[0103] The other end of the pump hose 204 is inserted into the inside of the side wall of the grinding cover 206 and connected to the inlet end of the cold liquid flow channel 2.
[0104] During the grinding process of konjac raw materials into powder, the rotating driven grinding mechanism also drives the pressure roller unit to rotate. This causes the rotating pressure roller unit to continuously squeeze a section of pumping hose 204 located in the inner cavity of the cover, forming an effect similar to a peristaltic pump. This allows the coolant in the cooling channel 1 211 and cooling channel 212 to circulate and cool the raw materials being ground between the upper and lower grinding disc assemblies, as well as between the female grinding tooth 216 and the male grinding head 215. This effectively prevents the selenium element in the raw materials from oxidizing and becoming ineffective due to the high temperature during grinding, thus reducing the loss of effective components in the raw materials.
[0105] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 7 ,as well as Figures 9 to 12 The present invention provides a grinding device for selenium-enriched raw materials for processing selenium-enriched chewing gum. The pressure roller unit includes a guide sleeve 221. A telescopic square rod 222 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the guide sleeve 221, and the two ends of the telescopic square rod 222 extend out from the openings at both ends of the guide sleeve 221, wherein the telescopic square rod 222 has a cuboid structure.
[0106] A stirring rod 223 is also connected to the guide sleeve 221, and the end of the stirring rod 223 away from the guide sleeve 221 extends into the opening at the bottom of the grinding cover 206;
[0107] A return spring is connected to one end of the telescopic square rod 222, and a pressure roller 217 is connected to the other end;
[0108] The guide sleeve 221 is integrally formed on the side wall of the synchronous rotating shaft 213. The side wall of the synchronous rotating shaft 213 has a side groove that is adapted to the telescopic square rod 222. The end of the telescopic square rod 222 away from the pressure roller 217 extends into the side groove, and the end of the return spring away from the telescopic square rod 222 is connected to the end of the side groove.
[0109] As the pressure roller unit rotates following the driven grinding mechanism, the stirring rod 223 on the pressure roller unit also continuously stirs the connection between the grinding cover 206 and the feed pipe 202. This effectively prevents the raw material particles after the initial grinding from forming agglomerates or bridging at the connection between the grinding cover 206 and the feed pipe 202. This would prevent the raw material particles from agglomerating and causing blockage when they enter the narrowed feed pipe 202 from the bottom opening of the grinding cover 206, resulting in interruption of feeding.
[0110] After the pressure roller unit squeezes the pump fluid hose 204, it passes the side wall protrusion 219. When the pressure roller 217 in the pressure roller unit leaves the end of the side wall protrusion 219 with the cross-section, under the elastic force of the return spring, the side wall protrusion 219 quickly strikes the inner wall of the feed tube 202. As the pressure roller unit rotates, it achieves continuous striking of the inner wall of the feed tube 202. The vibration and impact force generated by the striking helps to further prevent the raw materials from agglomerating or bridging at the connection between the grinding cover 206 and the feed tube 202. This ensures the smooth grinding of the raw materials and also avoids the waste of electricity caused by the grinding equipment running idle.
[0111] This invention provides a method for using a selenium-enriched raw material grinding device for processing selenium-enriched chewing gum, comprising the following steps:
[0112] S1. Add konjac block raw materials required for producing selenium-enriched chewing gum into the cover part. Then, turn on the power unit and drive the lower grinding disc assembly located below the upper grinding disc assembly to rotate through the power unit.
[0113] S2. The rotating lower grinding disc assembly synchronously drives the driven grinding mechanism located inside the housing to rotate.
[0114] S3. The konjac block located inside the cover is first crushed by the crushing blade 214 on the drive rod. The crushed konjac raw material falls between the female grinding tooth 216 and the male grinding head 215 in the drive rod and is initially ground into fine particles.
[0115] S4. After initial grinding, the raw material enters the area between the upper and lower grinding disc assemblies through the feed inlet of the upper grinding disc assembly via the opening at the bottom of the cover. Under the combined action of pressure and friction generated between the rotating lower grinding disc assembly and the upper grinding disc assembly above it, the raw material undergoes a second fine grinding process through the grinding groove between the lower and upper grinding disc assemblies, gradually refining it and forming konjac powder with uniform particle size.
[0116] S5. The ground konjac powder is discharged between the upper and lower grinding disc components and falls into the inner cavity of the receiving structure.
[0117] S6. The rotating lower grinding disc assembly continuously pushes the konjac powder towards the discharge port of the receiving structure, so that the ground powder can be automatically discharged.
[0118] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grinding device for selenium-enriched raw materials used in the processing of selenium-enriched chewing gum, characterized in that: Including the receiving structure and the grinding structure; The grinding structure includes a power unit mounted on the receiving structure and an execution unit disposed in the inner cavity of the receiving structure. The execution unit includes an upper grinding disc assembly and a lower grinding disc assembly arranged vertically. The upper grinding disc assembly can be slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the receiving structure. The output shaft of the power unit is connected to the lower grinding disc assembly and can drive it to rotate. The upper grinding disc assembly includes an upper grinding body and an enhancement structure, wherein the upper grinding body includes a spiral cooling channel (211). The enhancement structure includes a cover installed at the feed inlet of the upper grinding body. The cover has a driven grinding mechanism inside. The cover includes a female grinding tooth (216) arranged in a ring array inside it, a spiral cooling channel two (212), and a hose. The cooling channel one (211), cooling channel two (212), and hose are all filled with coolant (218). The driven grinding mechanism includes a drive rod whose bottom end passes through the feed port of the upper grinding body and is connected to the lower grinding disc assembly. The drive rod includes a crushing blade (214), and the drive rod is provided with a retractable pressure roller unit and a male grinding head (215) that works in conjunction with the female grinding tooth (216). The hose assembly includes a liquid storage unit and a pump hose (204) made of elastic material that works in conjunction with the pressure roller unit. One end of the pump hose (204) is located in the inner cavity of the cover assembly at a position corresponding to the pressure roller unit. Both ends of the pump hose (204) pass through the side wall of the cover assembly. One end of the pump hose (204) is connected to the outlet end of the first cooling channel (211), and the other end is connected to the inlet end of the second cooling channel (212). One end of the liquid storage unit is connected to the inlet end of cooling channel one (211), and the other end is connected to the outlet end of cooling channel two (212). The pressure roller unit includes a guide sleeve (221), and a telescopic square rod (222) is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the guide sleeve (221), with both ends of the telescopic square rod (222) extending out from the openings at both ends of the guide sleeve (221); A stirring rod (223) is also connected to the guide sleeve (221), and the end of the stirring rod (223) away from the guide sleeve (221) extends into the opening at the bottom of the grinding cover (206); A return spring is connected to one end of the telescopic square rod (222), and a pressure roller (217) is connected to the other end. The guide sleeve (221) is integrally formed on the side wall of the synchronous rotating shaft (213). The side wall of the synchronous rotating shaft (213) has a side groove that is adapted to the telescopic square rod (222). The end of the telescopic square rod (222) away from the pressure roller (217) extends into the side groove, and the end of the return spring away from the telescopic square rod (222) is connected to the end of the side groove.
2. The selenium-enriched raw material grinding device for processing selenium-enriched chewing gum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper grinding body also includes an upper grinding disc (201), and a lateral slide is connected to the side wall of the upper grinding disc (201); The cooling channel 1 (211) is a spiral-shaped cold liquid flow channel set inside the upper grinding disc (201).
3. The selenium-enriched raw material grinding device for processing selenium-enriched chewing gum according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cover also includes a guide section fixedly connected to the feed inlet of the upper grinding disc (201), and the top of the guide section is fixedly connected to the grinding cover (206). The grinding cover (206) has a narrow section in the shape of a frustum at its top; A hopper (207) is connected to the top of the narrow section located at the top of the grinding cover (206), and a top cover is detachably closed at the top opening of the hopper (207). The second cooling channel (212) is a spiral-shaped cold liquid flow channel located inside the side wall of the upper grinding disc (201).
4. The selenium-enriched raw material grinding device for processing selenium-enriched chewing gum according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive rod also includes a synchronous rotating shaft (213) located in the inner cavity of the cover, with its bottom end passing through the feed port of the upper grinding disc (201) in the upper grinding body and connected to the lower grinding disc assembly. The top of the synchronous rotating shaft (213) extends into the inner cavity of the hopper (207), and the crushing blade (214) is connected to the side wall of the part of the synchronous rotating shaft (213) that extends into the inner cavity of the hopper (207); The grinding head (215) is located in the inner cavity of the narrow section of the grinding cover (206), and the grinding cover (206) is sleeved and fixed to the outer periphery of the synchronous rotating shaft (213); The female grinding tooth (216) is disposed on the inner wall of the narrow section and surrounds the outer periphery of the male grinding head (215), and the side wall surface of the male grinding head (215) is provided with a male grinding tooth that works in cooperation with the female grinding tooth (216).
5. The selenium-enriched raw material grinding device for processing selenium-enriched chewing gum according to claim 3, characterized in that: The liquid storage unit includes a liquid storage cylinder (205) sealed and connected to the upper grinding disc (201), and the open end of the liquid storage cylinder (205) is connected to the inlet end of the cold liquid flow channel. A return pipe (208) is also fixedly connected to the liquid storage cylinder (205). The return pipe (208) and the interior of the liquid storage cylinder (205) are both filled with coolant (218). The end of the return pipe (208) away from the liquid storage cylinder (205) is inserted into the interior of the narrow section side wall and connected to the outlet end of the cold liquid flow channel II.
6. The selenium-enriched raw material grinding device for processing selenium-enriched chewing gum according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material guiding part includes a material guide pipe (202) connected to the bottom opening of the grinding cover (206), and the bottom end of the material guide pipe (202) is connected to the top of the upper grinding disc (201), and the bottom opening of the material guide pipe (202) is connected to the feed port of the upper grinding disc (201). The inner wall of the feed pipe (202) is provided with a C-shaped connecting groove that can accommodate the pumping hose (204). One section of the pumping hose (204) is located in the connecting groove in the inner cavity of the feed pipe (202), and the pumping hose (204) protrudes from the connecting groove. The hose fitting also includes a side wall protrusion (219), the end of which is provided with a cross section. The side wall protrusion (219) is connected to the inner wall of the feed tube (202), and the side wall protrusion (219) corresponds to the position of the connecting groove. The pump hose (204) in the hose fitting is filled with coolant (218).
7. The selenium-enriched raw material grinding device for processing selenium-enriched chewing gum according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both ends of the pump hose (204) pass through the side wall of the feed pipe (202), and one end of the pump hose (204) is inserted into the interior of the upper grinding disc (201) and connected to the outlet end of the cold liquid flow channel. The other end of the pump hose (204) is inserted into the side wall of the grinding cover (206) and connected to the inlet end of the cold liquid flow channel II.
8. The selenium-enriched raw material grinding device for processing selenium-enriched chewing gum according to claim 2, characterized in that: The receiving structure includes a collection tank (101), and a reserved opening is provided on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the collection tank (101). A guide pipe (102) is connected to the bottom of the collection tank (101) at the position corresponding to the reserved opening. The inner wall of the collection tank (101) is vertically provided with a vertical guide groove adapted to the lateral slide, and the lateral slide is slidably inserted into the vertical guide groove. The power unit is a drive motor (210) installed and fixed at the bottom of the collection tank (101). The lower grinding disc assembly includes a lower grinding disc (203) disposed in the inner cavity of the collection tank (101) and located below the upper grinding disc (201). The upper grinding disc (201) presses on the top of the lower grinding disc (203), and a pusher plate (209) is connected to the side wall of the lower grinding disc (203). The output end of the drive motor (210) rotates through the bottom of the collection tank (101) and is connected to the lower grinding disc (203).
9. The method of using the selenium-enriched raw material grinding device for processing selenium-enriched chewing gum according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. Add konjac block raw materials required for producing selenium-enriched chewing gum into the cover part. Then, turn on the power unit and drive the lower grinding disc assembly located below the upper grinding disc assembly to rotate through the power unit. S2. The rotating lower grinding disc assembly synchronously drives the driven grinding mechanism located inside the housing to rotate. S3. The konjac block located inside the cover is first crushed by the crushing blade (214) on the drive rod. The crushed konjac raw material falls between the female grinding tooth (216) and the male grinding head (215) in the drive rod and is initially ground into fine particles. S4. After initial grinding, the raw material enters the area between the upper and lower grinding disc assemblies through the feed inlet of the upper grinding disc assembly via the opening at the bottom of the cover. Under the combined action of pressure and friction generated between the rotating lower grinding disc assembly and the upper grinding disc assembly above it, the raw material undergoes a second fine grinding process through the grinding groove between the lower and upper grinding disc assemblies, gradually refining it and forming konjac powder with uniform particle size. S5. The ground konjac powder is discharged between the upper and lower grinding disc components and falls into the inner cavity of the receiving structure. S6. The rotating lower grinding disc assembly continuously pushes the konjac powder towards the discharge port of the receiving structure, so that the ground powder can be automatically discharged.
Citation Information
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Grinding device for konjac powder
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