Functional drinking water preparation method based on pH response type microcapsule slow release system
The preparation of functional drinking water using a pH-responsive microcapsule sustained-release system solves the problem of disinfection byproducts in traditional drinking water, achieves uniform dispersion of components and preservation of bioactivity, and improves the health benefits and taste consistency of drinking water.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511460747.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional drinking water disinfection methods generate disinfection byproducts, which affect taste and may lead to nutritional imbalances. Furthermore, existing technologies struggle to effectively maintain the uniform dispersion and biological activity of natural components in water.
A pH-responsive microcapsule sustained-release system is used to prepare functional drinking water through steps S1 to S8, including base water treatment, hydrolyzed protein peptide melt, transparent gel, vitamin C + acerola cherry powder mixture, zinc lactate aqueous solution and niacin microcapsule liquid uniform dispersion, combined with low temperature sterilization, aseptic filling and secondary pasteurization to ensure component uniformity and bioactivity.
The prepared functional drinking water enhances the body's antioxidant capacity and immunity through the uniform dispersion of natural ingredients. It also inhibits microbial growth and maintains biological activity during long-term storage, resulting in a consistent taste.
Smart Images

Figure SMS_1 
Figure SMS_2
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of drinking water processing technology, specifically relating to a method for preparing functional drinking water based on a pH-responsive microcapsule sustained-release system. Background Technology
[0002] Drinking water refers to water that can be supplied directly to the human body without treatment. Water is a major component of body fluids and an important substance that constitutes cells, tissue fluid, blood plasma, etc. Water serves as the medium for all chemical reactions in the body and is a platform for the transport of various nutrients and substances.
[0003] Traditional drinking water is typically disinfected by water plants using chlorine or chlorine-containing compounds to kill bacteria and viruses in the water. This is a crucial step in ensuring the safety of drinking water microorganisms. However, chlorine reacts with natural organic matter in the water (such as decaying plants) to produce disinfection byproducts such as trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids. These byproducts have a poor taste and, with long-term consumption, may lead to the repeated intake of certain elements, resulting in nutritional imbalances. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a method for preparing functional drinking water based on a pH-responsive microcapsule sustained-release system in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0005] The present invention achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions: This invention provides a method for preparing functional drinking water based on a pH-responsive microcapsule sustained-release system, comprising the following steps: Step S1, base water treatment: raw water is filtered through sand, activated carbon adsorption and ultraviolet sterilization to obtain base water; Step S2, preparation of hydrolyzed protein peptide melt: Dissolve the hydrolyzed protein peptide in 40°C warm water and stir until completely dissolved; Step S3, preparation of transparent gel: Mix base water with sodium hyaluronate and stir for 2 hours to obtain transparent gel; Step S4, Preparation of Vitamin C + Acerola Cherry Powder Mixture: Mix Vitamin C and acerola cherry powder under light-protected conditions until homogeneous to obtain a mixture; Step S5, Preparation of zinc lactate aqueous solution: Mix base water with zinc lactate, and after homogenization, filter through a 0.45μm filter membrane to obtain zinc lactate aqueous solution; Step S6, Preparation of nicotinic acid microcapsule solution: Mix base water with nicotinic acid microcapsules, and after uniform mixing, filter through a 0.45μm filter membrane to obtain nicotinic acid microcapsule solution; Step S8, preparation of functional drinking water: Add base water, hydrolyzed protein peptide melt, and transparent gel to the mixing tank in sequence, and stir at 160-200 rpm for 35 min; add vitamin C + acerola cherry powder mixture, zinc lactate aqueous solution and niacin microcapsule liquid in sequence, and disperse evenly through a homogenizer to obtain functional drinking water.
[0006] As a further optimization of the present invention, the method for preparing functional drinking water also includes sterilization and bottling: Step S1, Low-temperature sterilization: Sterilization treatment is carried out at 5℃; Step S2, Aseptic filling: Fill into PETG bottles in a Class 100 clean environment and then fill with nitrogen for preservation; Step S3, secondary sterilization: pasteurize at 72℃ for 15 seconds.
[0007] As a further optimization of the present invention, the sterilization treatment adopts 0.22μm membrane filtration or ultraviolet instantaneous sterilization.
[0008] As a further optimization of the present invention, the functional drinking water also includes citric acid, which is added dropwise after being evenly dispersed in a homogenizer, stirred evenly, and adjusted to a pH value of 3.5-4.0.
[0009] As a further optimization of the present invention, the raw water is either tap water or spring water; the conductivity of the base water is ≤10μS / cm.
[0010] As a further optimization of the present invention, the homogenizer pressure is 20 MPa.
[0011] As a further optimization of the present invention, when preparing the hydrolyzed protein peptide melt, the mass ratio of base water to hydrolyzed protein peptide is 100:1.2; when preparing the transparent gel, the mass ratio of base water to sodium hyaluronate is 100:1; when preparing the zinc lactate aqueous solution, the mass ratio of base water to zinc lactate is 100:1.1; and when preparing the nicotinic acid microcapsule solution, the mass ratio of base water to nicotinic acid microcapsules is 100:5.
[0012] As a further optimization of the present invention, the preparation materials of the functional drinking water, by weight, include: 50-65 parts base water, 3-6 parts hydrolyzed protein peptide melt, 5-12 parts transparent gel, 5-10 parts vitamin C + acerola cherry powder mixture, 1-3 parts zinc lactate aqueous solution and 6-12 parts niacin microcapsule liquid.
[0013] A functional drinking water based on the pH-responsive microcapsule sustained-release system described above is prepared by the above method.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The functional drinking water prepared by this invention, through the addition of natural plant extracts and trace elements, can improve physical fitness endogenously, promote blood circulation, increase the antioxidant capacity of the drinker, and help enhance physical vitality and immunity by oral supplementation. The functional drinking water prepared by this invention is suitable for long-term storage, inhibits the growth of microorganisms, and retains its biological activity to the maximum extent. The step-by-step addition and homogenization process ensures that various components can be evenly dispersed in the water, avoids sedimentation and stratification, ensures that the composition of each sip is consistent, and at the same time makes the taste uniform. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The present application will now be described in further detail. It should be noted that the following specific embodiments are only used to further illustrate the present application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.
[0016] Unless otherwise specified, all methods used in this invention are conventional methods known to those skilled in the art, and all reagents and materials used are commercially available products.
[0017] In this invention The hydrolyzed protein peptides have a molecular weight of 2000 Da; Sodium hyaluronate has a molecular weight of 155 kDa; Zinc lactate conforms to GB 2760 standard; The filter paper used is of the Whatman 1 model. The nicotinic acid microcapsules were prepared according to the formulation in the article "Research and Release Rate Study of Nicotinic Acid Sustained-Release Capsules" published in the Guangdong Pharmaceutical Journal, December 2005, Vol. 21, No. 6.
[0018] Example 1 The preparation method of functional drinking water includes the following steps: Step S1, base water treatment: tap water is filtered through sand, activated carbon adsorption and ultraviolet sterilization to obtain base water with a conductivity ≤10μS / cm. Step S2, preparation of hydrolyzed protein peptide melt: Dissolve the hydrolyzed protein peptide in 40°C warm water and stir until completely dissolved (the mass ratio of base water to hydrolyzed protein peptide is 100:1.2). Step S3, preparation of transparent gel: Mix base water with sodium hyaluronate and stir for 2 hours to obtain transparent gel (the mass ratio of base water to sodium hyaluronate is 100:1). Step S4, Preparation of Vitamin C + Acerola Cherry Powder Mixture: Mix Vitamin C and acerola cherry powder under light-protected conditions until homogeneous to obtain a mixture; Step S5, Preparation of zinc lactate aqueous solution: Mix base water and zinc lactate, and after uniform mixing, filter through a 0.45μm filter membrane to obtain zinc lactate aqueous solution (mass ratio of base water to zinc lactate is 100:1.1). Step S6, Preparation of nicotinic acid microcapsule solution: Mix base water with nicotinic acid microcapsules, and after uniform mixing, filter through a 0.45μm filter membrane to obtain nicotinic acid microcapsule solution (mass ratio of base water to nicotinic acid microcapsules is 100:5). Step S7, preparation of functional drinking water: Add 58 parts base water, 4 parts hydrolyzed protein peptide melt, and 8 parts transparent gel to the mixing tank in sequence, and stir at 180 rpm for 35 min; add 8 parts vitamin C + acerola cherry powder mixture, 2 parts zinc lactate aqueous solution, and 9 parts niacin microcapsule solution in sequence, and disperse evenly through a homogenizer at 20 MPa pressure, then add citric acid dropwise, stir evenly, and adjust the pH value to 3.5 to obtain functional drinking water; The preparation methods for functional drinking water also include sterilization and bottling: Step S1, Low-temperature sterilization: 0.22μm membrane filtration at 5℃; Step S2, Aseptic filling: Fill into PETG bottles in a Class 100 clean environment and then fill with nitrogen for preservation; Step S3, secondary sterilization: pasteurize at 72℃ for 15 seconds.
[0019] Example 2 The preparation method of functional drinking water includes the following steps: Step S1, base water treatment: Spring water is filtered through sand, activated carbon adsorption and ultraviolet sterilization to obtain base water with a conductivity ≤10μS / cm. Step S2, preparation of hydrolyzed protein peptide melt: Dissolve the hydrolyzed protein peptide in 40°C warm water and stir until completely dissolved (the mass ratio of base water to hydrolyzed protein peptide is 100:1.2). Step S3, preparation of transparent gel: Mix base water with sodium hyaluronate and stir for 2 hours to obtain transparent gel (the mass ratio of base water to sodium hyaluronate is 100:1). Step S4, Preparation of Vitamin C + Acerola Cherry Powder Mixture: Mix Vitamin C and acerola cherry powder under light-protected conditions until homogeneous to obtain a mixture; Step S5, Preparation of zinc lactate aqueous solution: Mix base water and zinc lactate, and after uniform mixing, filter through a 0.45μm filter membrane to obtain zinc lactate aqueous solution (mass ratio of base water to zinc lactate is 100:1.1). Step S6, Preparation of nicotinic acid microcapsule solution: Mix base water with nicotinic acid microcapsules, and after uniform mixing, filter through a 0.45μm filter membrane to obtain nicotinic acid microcapsule solution (mass ratio of base water to nicotinic acid microcapsules is 100:5). Step S7, preparation of functional drinking water: Add 58 parts base water, 4 parts hydrolyzed protein peptide melt, and 8 parts transparent gel to the mixing tank in sequence, and stir at 180 rpm for 35 min; add 8 parts vitamin C + acerola cherry powder mixture, 2 parts zinc lactate aqueous solution, and 9 parts niacin microcapsule solution in sequence, and disperse evenly through a homogenizer at 20 MPa pressure, then add citric acid dropwise, stir evenly, and adjust the pH value to 3.5 to obtain functional drinking water; The preparation methods for functional drinking water also include sterilization and bottling: Step S1, Low-temperature sterilization: 0.22μm membrane filtration at 5℃; Step S2, Aseptic filling: Fill into PETG bottles in a Class 100 clean environment and then fill with nitrogen for preservation; Step S3, secondary sterilization: pasteurize at 72℃ for 15 seconds.
[0020] Example 3 The preparation method of functional drinking water includes the following steps: Step S1, base water treatment: tap water is filtered through sand, activated carbon adsorption and ultraviolet sterilization to obtain base water with a conductivity ≤10μS / cm. Step S2, preparation of hydrolyzed protein peptide melt: Dissolve the hydrolyzed protein peptide in 40°C warm water and stir until completely dissolved (the mass ratio of base water to hydrolyzed protein peptide is 100:1.2). Step S3, preparation of transparent gel: Mix base water with sodium hyaluronate and stir for 2 hours to obtain transparent gel (the mass ratio of base water to sodium hyaluronate is 100:1). Step S4, Preparation of Vitamin C + Acerola Cherry Powder Mixture: Mix Vitamin C and acerola cherry powder under light-protected conditions until homogeneous to obtain a mixture; Step S5, Preparation of zinc lactate aqueous solution: Mix base water and zinc lactate, and after uniform mixing, filter through a 0.45μm filter membrane to obtain zinc lactate aqueous solution (mass ratio of base water to zinc lactate is 100:1.1). Step S6, Preparation of nicotinic acid microcapsule solution: Mix base water with nicotinic acid microcapsules, and after uniform mixing, filter through a 0.45μm filter membrane to obtain nicotinic acid microcapsule solution (mass ratio of base water to nicotinic acid microcapsules is 100:5). Step S7, preparation of functional drinking water: Add 58 parts base water, 4 parts hydrolyzed protein peptide melt, and 8 parts transparent gel to the mixing tank in sequence, and stir at 180 rpm for 35 min; add 8 parts vitamin C + acerola cherry powder mixture, 2 parts zinc lactate aqueous solution, and 9 parts niacin microcapsule solution in sequence, and disperse evenly through a homogenizer at 20 MPa pressure, then add citric acid dropwise, stir evenly, and adjust the pH value to 3.5 to obtain functional drinking water; The preparation methods for functional drinking water also include sterilization and bottling: Step S1, Low-temperature sterilization: Ultraviolet instantaneous sterilization at 5℃; Step S2, Aseptic filling: Fill into PETG bottles in a Class 100 clean environment and then fill with nitrogen for preservation; Step S3, secondary sterilization: pasteurize at 72℃ for 15 seconds.
[0021] Comparative Example 1 The preparation method of functional drinking water includes the following steps: Step S1, base water treatment: tap water is filtered through sand, activated carbon adsorption and ultraviolet sterilization to obtain base water with a conductivity ≤10μS / cm. Step S2, preparation of hydrolyzed protein peptide melt: Dissolve the hydrolyzed protein peptide in 40°C warm water and stir until completely dissolved (the mass ratio of base water to hydrolyzed protein peptide is 100:1.2). Step S3, Preparation of Vitamin C + Acerola Cherry Powder Mixture: Mix Vitamin C and acerola cherry powder under light-protected conditions until homogeneous to obtain a mixture; Step S4, Preparation of zinc lactate aqueous solution: Mix base water and zinc lactate, and after uniform mixing, filter through a 0.45 μm filter membrane to obtain zinc lactate aqueous solution (mass ratio of base water to zinc lactate is 100:1.1). Step S5, Preparation of nicotinic acid microcapsule solution: Mix base water with nicotinic acid microcapsules, and after uniform mixing, filter through a 0.45μm filter membrane to obtain nicotinic acid microcapsule solution (mass ratio of base water to nicotinic acid microcapsules is 100:5). Step S6, preparation of functional drinking water: Add 58 parts base water, 4 parts hydrolyzed protein peptide melt, and 8 parts sodium hyaluronate to the mixing tank in sequence, and stir at 180 rpm for 35 minutes; add 8 parts vitamin C + acerola cherry powder mixture, 2 parts zinc lactate aqueous solution, and 9 parts niacin microcapsule solution in sequence, and disperse evenly through a homogenizer at 20 MPa pressure, then add citric acid dropwise, stir evenly, and adjust the pH value to 3.5 to obtain functional drinking water; The preparation methods for functional drinking water also include sterilization and bottling: Step S1, Low-temperature sterilization: Ultraviolet instantaneous sterilization at 5℃; Step S2, Aseptic filling: Fill into PETG bottles in a Class 100 clean environment and then fill with nitrogen for preservation; Step S3, secondary sterilization: pasteurize at 72℃ for 15 seconds.
[0022] Comparative Example 2 The preparation method of functional drinking water includes the following steps: Step S1, base water treatment: tap water is filtered through sand, activated carbon adsorption and ultraviolet sterilization to obtain base water with a conductivity ≤10μS / cm. Step S2, preparation of hydrolyzed protein peptide melt: Dissolve the hydrolyzed protein peptide in 40°C warm water and stir until completely dissolved (the mass ratio of base water to hydrolyzed protein peptide is 100:1.2). Step S3, preparation of transparent gel: Mix base water with sodium hyaluronate and stir for 2 hours to obtain transparent gel (the mass ratio of base water to sodium hyaluronate is 100:1). Step S4, Preparation of zinc lactate aqueous solution: Mix base water and zinc lactate, and after uniform mixing, filter through a 0.45 μm filter membrane to obtain zinc lactate aqueous solution (mass ratio of base water to zinc lactate is 100:1.1). Step S5, Preparation of nicotinic acid microcapsule solution: Mix base water with nicotinic acid microcapsules, and after uniform mixing, filter through a 0.45μm filter membrane to obtain nicotinic acid microcapsule solution (mass ratio of base water to nicotinic acid microcapsules is 100:5). Step S6, preparation of functional drinking water: Add 58 parts base water, 4 parts hydrolyzed protein peptide melt, and 8 parts transparent gel to the mixing tank in sequence, and stir at 180 rpm for 35 min; add 4 parts vitamin C, 4 parts acerola cherry powder mixture, 2 parts zinc lactate aqueous solution, and 9 parts niacin microcapsule solution in sequence, and disperse evenly through a homogenizer at 20 MPa pressure, then add citric acid dropwise, stir evenly, and adjust the pH value to 3.5 to obtain functional drinking water; The preparation methods for functional drinking water also include sterilization and bottling: Step S1, Low-temperature sterilization: Ultraviolet instantaneous sterilization at 5℃; Step S2, Aseptic filling: Fill into PETG bottles in a Class 100 clean environment and then fill with nitrogen for preservation; Step S3, secondary sterilization: pasteurize at 72℃ for 15 seconds.
[0023] Performance testing (one) ①The sodium hyaluronate content of the functional drinking water prepared using the methods of Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-2 was tested in accordance with GB 14880 "National Food Safety Standard for the Use of Food Fortifiers".
[0024] ②The zinc lactate content of the functional drinking water prepared by the methods of Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-2 was tested according to GB 2760 "National Food Safety Standard - Standard for the Use of Food Additives".
[0025] The test results are shown in Table 1. Table 1
[0026] As can be seen from the table above, the contents of sodium hyaluronate and zinc lactate in the functional drinking water prepared by the methods of Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-2 all meet the national standards. (two) The performance of the functional drinking water prepared according to the methods of Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-2, and the blank group (ordinary purified water) were tested using the following experimental methods: Experimental conditions: 1. Twelve-week-old C57BL / 6 mice were divided into 6 groups, with 20 mice in each group; 2. Mice were fed a high-fat rat diet of type D12492 (60% fat for energy) at regular intervals and in fixed quantities. Their drinking water was prepared using the methods of Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-2, respectively, and the blank group (ordinary purified water). 3. Six months later, 10 mice were randomly selected from each group, and the average value was measured using the WST-8 method SOD activity detection kit.
[0028] The test results are shown in Table 2. Table 2
[0029] As can be seen from the table above, the experiment showed that when mice were fed a high-fat diet during the six-month experiment, the liver SOD activity of the mice that drank the functional drinking water prepared using the method in Example 1 was the highest. High SOD activity usually means that the liver has a strong ability to scavenge free radicals and that the tissue is in a good state of oxidation-antioxidation balance.
[0030] The embodiments described above are merely examples of several implementations of the present invention, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for preparing functional drinking water based on a pH-responsive microcapsule sustained-release system, characterized in that, The preparation method of functional drinking water includes the following steps: Step S1, base water treatment: raw water is filtered through sand, activated carbon adsorption and ultraviolet sterilization to obtain base water; Step S2, preparation of hydrolyzed protein peptide melt: Dissolve the hydrolyzed protein peptide in 40°C warm water and stir until completely dissolved; Step S3, preparation of transparent gel: Mix base water with sodium hyaluronate and stir for 2 hours to obtain transparent gel; Step S4, Preparation of Vitamin C + Acerola Cherry Powder Mixture: Mix Vitamin C and acerola cherry powder under light-protected conditions until homogeneous to obtain a mixture; Step S5, Preparation of zinc lactate aqueous solution: Mix base water with zinc lactate, and after homogenization, filter through a 0.45μm filter membrane to obtain zinc lactate aqueous solution; Step S6, Preparation of nicotinic acid microcapsule solution: Mix base water with nicotinic acid microcapsules, and after uniform mixing, filter through a 0.45μm filter membrane to obtain nicotinic acid microcapsule solution; Step S7, preparation of functional drinking water: Add base water, hydrolyzed protein peptide melt, and transparent gel to the mixing tank in sequence, and stir at 160-200 rpm for 35 min; add vitamin C + acerola cherry powder mixture, zinc lactate aqueous solution and niacin microcapsule liquid in sequence, and disperse evenly through a homogenizer to obtain functional drinking water.
2. The method for preparing functional drinking water based on a pH-responsive microcapsule sustained-release system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The preparation method of the functional drinking water also includes sterilization and bottling: Step S1, Low-temperature sterilization: Sterilization treatment is carried out at 5℃; Step S2, Aseptic filling: Fill into PETG bottles in a Class 100 clean environment and then fill with nitrogen for preservation; Step S3, secondary sterilization: pasteurize at 72℃ for 15 seconds.
3. The method for preparing functional drinking water based on a pH-responsive microcapsule sustained-release system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sterilization process employs 0.22μm membrane filtration or ultraviolet instantaneous sterilization.
4. The method for preparing functional drinking water based on a pH-responsive microcapsule sustained-release system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The functional drinking water also includes citric acid, which is added dropwise after being evenly dispersed in a homogenizer, stirred evenly, and adjusted to a pH value of 3.5-4.
0.
5. The method for preparing functional drinking water based on a pH-responsive microcapsule sustained-release system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The raw water is either tap water or spring water; the conductivity of the base water is ≤10μS / cm.
6. The method for preparing functional drinking water based on a pH-responsive microcapsule sustained-release system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure of the homogenizer is 20 MPa.
7. The method for preparing functional drinking water based on a pH-responsive microcapsule sustained-release system according to claim 1, characterized in that, When preparing the hydrolyzed protein peptide melt, the mass ratio of the base water to the hydrolyzed protein peptide is 100:1.2; when preparing the transparent gel, the mass ratio of the base water to sodium hyaluronate is 100:1; when preparing the zinc lactate aqueous solution, the mass ratio of the base water to zinc lactate is 100:1.1; when preparing the nicotinic acid microcapsule solution, the mass ratio of the base water to the nicotinic acid microcapsules is 100:
5.
8. The method for preparing functional drinking water based on a pH-responsive microcapsule sustained-release system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The materials for preparing the functional drinking water, by weight, include: 50-65 parts base water, 3-6 parts hydrolyzed protein peptide melt, 5-12 parts transparent gel, 5-10 parts vitamin C + acerola cherry powder mixture, 1-3 parts zinc lactate aqueous solution and 6-12 parts niacin microcapsule liquid.
9. A functional drinking water system based on a pH-responsive microcapsule sustained-release system, characterized in that, It is prepared by the preparation method according to any one of claims 1-8.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Glucosamine microcapsule sports drink and preparation method thereof
CN106962720A
PH sustained-release solid microcapsule and preparation method thereof
CN113040311A
Hyaluronic acid oral liquid as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN114365846A
Preparation and application of collagen peptide sodium hyaluronate amino acid composition
CN115702687A
Collagen sodium hyaluronate fruit juice beverage and preparation method thereof
CN116195695A
