Vibration-free concrete surface finishing, wiping, pressing and finishing device

By installing trowel blades on the tracks and connecting them with buffer components, the disturbance problem of rotary finishing machines was solved, achieving a higher quality concrete smoothing effect.

CN121162041APending Publication Date: 2025-12-19CHINA CONSTR EIGHT ENG DIV CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511435589.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-09
Publication Date
2025-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rotary finishing machines cause microcracks and reduce the visual quality when smoothing concrete surfaces due to rotational vibration.

Method used

By installing trowel blades on the tracks and connecting the trowel blades to the tracks through a buffer, the contact area is increased and the disturbance is reduced. The design of the buffer and tracks simulates the manual smoothing process.

Benefits of technology

It reduces disturbance to the concrete surface, improves construction quality and appearance, and reduces the risk of microcracks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a vibration-free concrete surface finishing, wiping, pressing and finishing device which comprises a vehicle body and at least two tire sets installed on the vehicle body, and each tire set comprises two tires which are coaxially arranged. The crawler belt is used for connecting the at least two tire groups in a transmission manner; the wiping and pressing blades uniformly cover the outer surface of the crawler belt in the transmission direction of the crawler belt; the buffer part is used for reducing disturbance of the plastering and pressing blade to the surface of concrete in the plastering and pressing process, one end of the plastering and pressing blade is hinged to the outer surface of the crawler belt, and the other end of the plastering and pressing blade is connected to the outer surface of the crawler belt through the buffer part. The contact area with the concrete surface is increased in the mode that the wiping and pressing blade is arranged on the crawler belt, meanwhile, the wiping and pressing blade is connected with the crawler belt through the buffering piece, disturbance of the wiping and pressing blade to the concrete surface during wiping is reduced, and the construction quality is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of concrete finishing and pressing, and particularly relates to a non-vibration concrete finishing and pressing light receiving device. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the method for finishing and light receiving of the concrete surface is mostly performed by using a rotary light receiving machine, but the rotary light receiving machine has the problem of causing disturbance to the concrete structure due to rotation vibration, and the disturbance to the concrete can cause micro-cracks, reduce the visual quality and durability of the concrete, and cause great quality risk. SUMMARY

[0003] Compared with the conventional light receiving machine, the non-vibration concrete finishing and pressing light receiving device increases the contact area with the concrete surface by arranging the finishing and pressing blade on the track, and reduces the disturbance to the concrete surface during finishing by connecting the finishing and pressing blade and the track through the buffer, thereby improving the construction quality.

[0004] The non-vibration concrete finishing and pressing light receiving device comprises a vehicle body, at least two tire groups mounted on the vehicle body, each tire group comprising two coaxially arranged tires, a track for driving connection of the at least two tire groups, a plurality of finishing and pressing blades evenly arranged on the outer surface of the track along the driving direction of the track, and a buffer for reducing the disturbance to the concrete surface during finishing of the finishing and pressing blade, one end of the finishing and pressing blade being hingedly connected to the outer surface of the track, and the other end of the finishing and pressing blade being connected to the outer surface of the track through the buffer.

[0005] The further improvement of the present application is that the buffer comprises a buffer spring, one end of the buffer spring being fixed to the outer surface of the track, and the other end of the buffer spring being fixed to the inner surface of the finishing and pressing blade.

[0006] The further improvement of the present application is that the device further comprises a blade cleaning mechanism fixed to the vehicle body, the cleaning mechanism comprising a cleaning scraper fixed to the vehicle body, the cleaning scraper being located in the path of the finishing and pressing blade to clean the finishing and pressing blade when the finishing and pressing blade passes the cleaning scraper along with the track, and a first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod being fixed to the cleaning scraper, and the other end of the first connecting rod being fixed to the vehicle body.

[0007] The further improvement of the present application is that the device further comprises a roller fixed to the front of the vehicle body and used for preliminary leveling and slurry lifting of the concrete.

[0008] The further improvement of the present application is that the device further comprises a brush fixed to the vehicle body and located in front of the roller and used for sweeping the concrete surface to be finished.

[0009] A further improvement of the present invention is that the brush comprises a second-order brush.

[0010] A further improvement of the present invention is that it also includes an operating lever fixed to the front of the vehicle body for controlling the direction of travel of the vehicle body.

[0011] This invention discloses a vibration-free concrete finishing and smoothing device. Compared with traditional finishing machines, it increases the contact area with the concrete surface by placing the trowel blade on the track. At the same time, it connects the trowel blade and the track with a buffer, which reduces the disturbance of the trowel blade to the concrete surface during smoothing and improves the construction quality. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 Side view of the troweling and polishing device of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a top view of the troweling and polishing device of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the trowel blade of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning scraper of the present invention.

[0016] 1. Vehicle body; 11. Stroking power system; 12. Tire; 2. Track; 31. First connecting rod; 32. Second connecting rod; 33. Third connecting rod; 4. Stroking blade; 41. Hinge; 42. Buffer; 5. Cleaning scraper; 6. Roller; 7. Brush; 8. Operating lever. Detailed Implementation

[0017] like Figure 1 As shown, the vehicle body 1, at least two tire sets mounted on the vehicle body 1, each tire set including two coaxially arranged tires 12; a track 2 drivingly connecting the at least two tire sets; a plurality of trowel blades 4 uniformly covering the outer surface of the track 2 along the driving direction of the track 2; and a buffer 42 for reducing the disturbance of the concrete surface caused by the trowel blades 4 during the troweling process. One end of the trowel blade is hinged to the outer surface of the track 2, and the other end is connected to the outer surface of the track 2 through the buffer 42. Through the cooperation of the trowel blades 4, the track 2, and the buffer 42, the entire process of manual pressure troweling is simulated to complete the troweling and finishing process of the concrete.

[0018] Preferably, in this example, the vehicle body 1 is provided with a troweling power system 11 to drive the tires 12 to rotate, thereby driving the vehicle body 1 to move and smooth the surface. In this embodiment, the troweling power system 11 is driven by an electric motor, which generates less disturbance and achieves a better smoothing effect compared to the traditional technology that uses fuel.

[0019] As Figure 3 , Figure 4 shown, the trowel blade 4 is hinged to the surface of the track 2 by a hinge 41, and the buffer 42 comprises a buffer spring, one end of which is fixed to the outer surface of the track 2 and the other end of which is fixed to the inner surface of the trowel blade 4. In this embodiment, each buffer 42 comprises two buffer springs, one of which is shorter and closer to the hinge 41, and the other of which is longer and farther away from the hinge 41, so that the trowel blade 4 is inclined and can better smooth the protrusions on the concrete surface.

[0020] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 shown, the trowel blade 4 is hinged to the surface of the track 2 by a hinge 41, and the buffer 42 comprises a buffer spring, one end of which is fixed to the outer surface of the track 2 and the other end of which is fixed to the inner surface of the trowel blade 4. In this embodiment, each buffer 42 comprises two buffer springs, one of which is shorter and closer to the hinge 41, and the other of which is longer and farther away from the hinge 41, so that the trowel blade 4 is inclined and can better smooth the protrusions on the concrete surface.

[0021] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 shown, each group of tires 12 is rotatably arranged on a wheel shaft, the two ends of the wheel shaft extend outward through the tires, and the cleaning blade 5 is fixed by two first connecting rods 31, which are respectively fixed to the two ends of one of the wheel shafts.

[0022] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 shown, the trowel blade 4 is hinged to the surface of the track 2 by a hinge 41, and the buffer 42 comprises a buffer spring, one end of which is fixed to the outer surface of the track 2 and the other end of which is fixed to the inner surface of the trowel blade 4. In this embodiment, each buffer 42 comprises two buffer springs, one of which is shorter and closer to the hinge 41, and the other of which is longer and farther away from the hinge 41, so that the trowel blade 4 is inclined and can better smooth the protrusions on the concrete surface.

[0023] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 shown, the trowel blade 4 is hinged to the surface of the track 2 by a hinge 41, and the buffer 42 comprises a buffer spring, one end of which is fixed to the outer surface of the track 2 and the other end of which is fixed to the inner surface of the trowel blade 4. In this embodiment, each buffer 42 comprises two buffer springs, one of which is shorter and closer to the hinge 41, and the other of which is longer and farther away from the hinge 41, so that the trowel blade 4 is inclined and can better smooth the protrusions on the concrete surface.

[0024] As Figure 1 shown, the trowel blade 4 is hinged to the surface of the track 2 by a hinge 41, and the buffer 42 comprises a buffer spring, one end of which is fixed to the outer surface of the track 2 and the other end of which is fixed to the inner surface of the trowel blade 4. In this embodiment, each buffer 42 comprises two buffer springs, one of which is shorter and closer to the hinge 41, and the other of which is longer and farther away from the hinge 41, so that the trowel blade 4 is inclined and can better smooth the protrusions on the concrete surface.

[0025] As Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, two third connecting rods 33 are fixed on both sides of the rotation shaft of the roller 6, and the third connecting rods 33 extend forward and are fixed on both sides of the brush 7. By arranging the brush 7, the loose stones, water, garbage and other sundries on the concrete surface to be smoothed can be swept before smoothing, so as to facilitate the subsequent smoothing construction.

[0026] In the embodiment, as shown, Figure 1 The brush 7 comprises two-stage brushes.

[0027] In the embodiment, as shown, Figure 1 As shown, the operating rod 8 is fixed on the front of the vehicle body 1 and is used for controlling the advancing direction of the vehicle body 1.

[0028] In use, first, the vehicle body 1 is started to work, and the construction personnel stand in front of the vehicle body 1 and hold the operating rod 8 to control the advancing direction of the vehicle body 1. During the smoothing process, the concrete surface is sequentially smoothed by the brush 7, the roller 6 and the smoothing blade 4. Due to the arrangement of the buffer 42, the whole smoothing process is more stable, and the disturbance to the concrete surface is smaller.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A vibration-free concrete surface finishing and smoothing device, characterized in that, include: The vehicle body; at least two tire sets mounted on the vehicle body, each tire set including two tires coaxially arranged; a track drivingly connecting the at least two tire sets; a plurality of trowel blades uniformly covering the outer surface of the track along the driving direction of the track; and a buffer for reducing the disturbance to the concrete surface caused by the trowel blades during the troweling process, one end of the trowel blade being hinged to the outer surface of the track, and the other end being connected to the outer surface of the track through the buffer.

2. The vibration-free concrete finishing and smoothing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The buffer component includes a buffer spring, one end of which is fixed to the outer surface of the track and the other end is fixed to the inner surface of the trowel blade.

3. The vibration-free concrete surface finishing and smoothing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a blade cleaning mechanism fixed to the vehicle body, the cleaning mechanism comprising: a cleaning scraper fixed to the vehicle body, the cleaning scraper being located on the path of the troweling blade so that the troweling blade cleans the troweling blade as it passes the cleaning scraper along the track; and a first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod being fixed to the cleaning scraper and the other end being fixed to the vehicle body.

4. The vibration-free concrete finishing and smoothing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a roller fixed to the front of the vehicle body for preliminary leveling and slurry lifting of the concrete.

5. The vibration-free concrete finishing and smoothing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a brush fixed to the vehicle body and located in front of the roller for sweeping the concrete surface to be smoothed.

6. The vibration-free concrete finishing and smoothing device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The brush is a second-order brush.

7. The vibration-free concrete finishing and smoothing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a control lever fixed to the front of the vehicle body for controlling the direction of travel of the vehicle body.

Citation Information

Cited By

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