Antibacterial anti-yellowing composition suitable for jasminum sambac and treatment method
By applying specific antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition formulas at different growth stages of cut jasmine, including concentrated humic acid, Bacillus subtilis, micronutrient fertilizers, pyraclostrobin, and thiamethoxam, the problem of leaf irritation caused by existing antibacterial and anti-yellowing compositions has been solved, achieving the effects of disease control and growth promotion.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511552622.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing antibacterial and anti-yellowing compositions for cut jasmine are prone to irritating the leaves during use, leading to a prolonged growth cycle and affecting plant growth.
The formulation employs different antibacterial and anti-yellowing compositions for the seedling, growth, and maturity stages, including precise application of ingredients such as concentrated humic acid, Bacillus subtilis, micronutrient fertilizers, pyraclostrobin, thiamethoxam zinc, chelated iron, sugar alcohol magnesium, and water-soluble fertilizers, combined with foliar spraying and root irrigation to ensure healthy plant growth.
This approach achieves the simultaneous control of diseases and yellowing, while promoting the growth of cut jasmine, ensuring healthy plant development, and improving plant quality and yield.
Smart Images
Figure CN121336788A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of jasmine leaf technology, specifically, it relates to an antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition and treatment method suitable for cut jasmine leaves. Background Technology
[0002] As a common ornamental and cut flower crop, cut jasmine occupies an important position in the horticulture industry. However, it is susceptible to diseases and yellowing during its growth cycle, which seriously affects the quality and yield of the plant. In the seedling stage, the plant's root system is not yet fully developed and its antibacterial ability is weak, which easily leads to slow rooting. At the same time, yellowing often occurs due to nutritional imbalance during the true leaf growth stage. In particular, after entering the mature stage, the need for disease control of cut jasmine increases, and leaf yellowing occurs frequently.
[0003] However, the existing antibacterial and anti-yellowing compositions used in the mature jasmine often have antibacterial and anti-yellowing effects. However, when these compositions are applied, the leaves are easily irritated because they are drugs, which inhibits growth and prolongs the growth cycle.
[0004] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To address the problem that existing antibacterial and anti-yellowing compositions used for mature jasmine, while effective in preventing these diseases, often irritate the leaves due to their chemical composition, thus inhibiting growth and prolonging the growth cycle, the basic concept of this invention is as follows:
[0006] An antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition suitable for cut jasmine, and a treatment method thereof, including an antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for cut jasmine in the seedling stage, an antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for cut jasmine in the growth stage, and an antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for cut jasmine in the mature stage;
[0007] The specific components and duration of the antibacterial and antichlorosis composition for cut jasmine seedlings aged 1 to 30 days are as follows:
[0008] Day 1: Root irrigation with concentrated humic acid solution: The concentration of concentrated humic acid solution is diluted 1000 times.
[0009] Day 3: Bacillus subtilis root irrigation: Bacillus subtilis was diluted 800 times.
[0010] Day 7: Foliar application of micronutrient fertilizer;
[0011] Day 10: Foliar spraying of Bacillus subtilis: The Bacillus subtilis was diluted 1500 times.
[0012] Day 20: Foliar application of micronutrient fertilizer:
[0013] Day 30: Inspect the roots and leaves of the cut jasmine;
[0014] The specific composition of the antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition of the jasmine cut leaf antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition during the growth period is as follows:
[0015] The dilution ratio of pyraclostrobin and thiamethoxam is 1500 times:
[0016] For example: 10L of clean water:
[0017] Add 6.7 ml of azoxystrobin to 100 to 150 ml of warm water (25 to 35 degrees Celsius) and stir for 10 to 20 seconds.
[0018] Add 10 ml of thiazoxazine zinc to 100 to 150 ml of warm water (25 to 35 degrees Celsius) and stir slowly for 30 seconds.
[0019] Finally, pour the two mixed pyraclostrobin and thiamethoxam into the remaining water and stir.
[0020] Spray the mixed pyraclostrobin and thiamethoxam, along with water, onto the leaves of the cut jasmine.
[0021] The specific components and duration of the mature-stage cut jasmine antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition are as follows: e.g., 15 kg of water.
[0022] Mix 15 to 20 ml of water with 25% pyraclostrobin emulsifiable concentrate; mix 15 to 20 ml of water with 40% thiamethoxam suspension concentrate.
[0023] Stir the above ingredients one by one, then mix them into water, and then spray them onto the mature leaves.
[0024] Mix 10 to 15g of water with 10% chelated iron powder; or mix 15 to 20g of water with 10% chelated iron powder.
[0025] Mix 10 to 12 ml of water with 15% magnesium sugar alcohol.
[0026] Stir each of the above ingredients in turn, then mix them into water, and then spray the mixture onto the mature leaves.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method based on the antibacterial and antichlorosis composition of jasmine cut leaves during the seedling stage further includes:
[0028] Antibacterial treatment during the seedling stage: Observe whether the cut jasmine has rooted. After rooting, you can irrigate once with Bacillus subtilis diluted 800 times.
[0029] Anti-yellowing:
[0030] Observe whether two or more true leaves have grown: If two or more true leaves have grown: spray amino acid foliar fertilizer diluted 1500 times onto the true leaves once every 15 days;
[0031] To check if the true leaves are turning yellow, add chelated iron diluted 1500 times to a foliar fertilizer containing amino acids diluted 1500 times and then spray it onto the true leaves.
[0032] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method of the antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition of jasmine in its growth stage further includes:
[0033] Pour the previously mixed pyraclostrobin and thiamethoxam into the remaining water and stir. Add chelated iron, magnesium oxychloride, and water-soluble fertilizer separately.
[0034] First, mix 10% to 15% of chelated iron and 15ml of water, then pour it into the well-stirred pyraclostrobin and thiamethoxam, and stir again for 10 seconds.
[0035] Then add 8% to 12% magnesium tartrate and 8 to 10 ml of water and mix. Then pour the mixture into the well-stirred pyraclostrobin, thiamethoxam, zinc thiamethoxam, and chelated iron and stir for 15 seconds.
[0036] Finally, add 20% N, 10% P and 20% K chemical components water-soluble fertilizer value and 20 to 30g of clean water, then pour it into the well-stirred pyraclostrobin, thiamethoxam zinc, chelated iron and sugar alcohol magnesium, stir for 30 minutes, and finally stir for 1 minute.
[0037] Afterwards, spray the mixed water-soluble fertilizer, pyraclostrobin, thiamethoxam, chelated iron, and sugar alcohol magnesium, along with the water-soluble fertilizer solution, onto the true leaves. This ensures that the disease is controlled while also promoting the growth of the cut jasmine.
[0038] Routine maintenance is recommended: once every 0-15 days, for 2-3 consecutive times.
[0039] To alleviate yellowing: When new leaves are yellowing, apply once every 7 days for two consecutive times;
[0040] Emergency treatment for diseases: After discovering lesions, apply once every 5-7 days, for a total of 2 times.
[0041] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method of the mature-stage cut jasmine antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition further includes:
[0042] Add a high-potassium, medium-nitrogen, low-phosphorus water-soluble fertilizer to a mixture of pyraclostrobin emulsifiable concentrate, thiamethoxam zinc suspension concentrate, chelated iron and chelated iron powder, and sugar alcohol magnesium. The ratio of the added fertilizer is 15% nitrogen, 5% phosphorus, and 25% potassium. Then mix it with 20 to 25g of water and stir. Finally, add the mixture to the high-potassium, medium-nitrogen, low-phosphorus water-soluble fertilizer.
[0043] An antibacterial and anti-yellowing treatment method suitable for cut jasmine, comprising the following steps:
[0044] Step 1: Formulation of an antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for jasmine cut leaves during the seedling stage;
[0045] Step 2: Formulation of an antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for jasmine cut leaves during the growth period;
[0046] Step 3: Formula for an antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition of mature cut jasmine.
[0047] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0048] This invention allows for precise application of pesticides according to the number of days during the seedling stage, combining root irrigation with humic acid, Bacillus subtilis root irrigation, and foliar spraying to promote root growth, prevent yellowing, and provide precise and efficient antibacterial protection for seedlings.
[0049] This invention uses pyraclostrobin and thiamethoxam as the core antibacterial components during the mature stage, combined with chelated iron, sugar alcohol magnesium and customized water-soluble fertilizer, to provide antibacterial protection, supplement nutrition and prevent yellowing, and ensure the growth of cut jasmine during the mature stage.
[0050] The specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0051] In the attached diagram:
[0052] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of an antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition and treatment method suitable for cut jasmine;
[0053] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of an antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition and treatment method suitable for cut jasmine during the seedling stage;
[0054] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the growth stage of an antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition and treatment method suitable for cut jasmine;
[0055] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of an antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition suitable for cut jasmine and a growth-stage additive for the treatment method;
[0056] Figure 5A schematic diagram of the maturation period of an antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition and treatment method suitable for cut jasmine;
[0057] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a maturation-stage additive for an antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition and treatment method suitable for cut jasmine; Detailed Implementation
[0058] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention.
[0059] Example 1:
[0060] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition suitable for cut jasmine includes an antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for cut jasmine in the seedling stage, an antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for cut jasmine in the growth stage, and an antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for cut jasmine in the mature stage.
[0061] The specific components and duration of the antibacterial and antichlorosis composition for cut jasmine seedlings aged 1 to 30 days are as follows:
[0062] Day 1: Root irrigation with concentrated humic acid solution: The concentration of concentrated humic acid solution is diluted 1000 times.
[0063] Day 3: Bacillus subtilis root irrigation: Bacillus subtilis was diluted 800 times.
[0064] Day 7: Foliar application of micronutrient fertilizer;
[0065] Day 10: Foliar spraying of Bacillus subtilis: The Bacillus subtilis was diluted 1500 times.
[0066] Day 20: Foliar application of micronutrient fertilizer:
[0067] Day 30: Inspect the roots and leaves of the cut jasmine;
[0068] The specific composition of the antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition of the jasmine cut leaf antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition during the growth period is as follows:
[0069] The dilution ratio of pyraclostrobin and thiamethoxam is 1500 times:
[0070] For example: 10L of clean water:
[0071] Add 6.7 ml of azoxystrobin to 100 to 150 ml of warm water (25 to 35 degrees Celsius) and stir for 10 to 20 seconds.
[0072] Add 10 ml of thiazoxazine zinc to 100 to 150 ml of warm water (25 to 35 degrees Celsius) and stir slowly for 30 seconds.
[0073] Finally, pour the two mixed pyraclostrobin and thiamethoxam into the remaining water and stir.
[0074] Spray the mixed pyraclostrobin and thiamethoxam, along with water, onto the leaves of the cut jasmine.
[0075] The specific components and duration of the mature-stage cut jasmine antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition are as follows: e.g., 15 kg of water.
[0076] Mix 15 to 20 ml of water with 25% pyraclostrobin emulsifiable concentrate; mix 15 to 20 ml of water with 40% thiamethoxam suspension concentrate.
[0077] Stir the above ingredients one by one, then mix them into water, and then spray them onto the mature leaves.
[0078] Mix 10 to 15g of water with 10% chelated iron powder; or mix 15 to 20g of water with 10% chelated iron powder.
[0079] Mix 10 to 12 ml of water with 15% magnesium sugar alcohol.
[0080] Stir each of the above ingredients in turn, then mix them into water, and then spray the mixture onto the mature leaves.
[0081] Example 2:
[0082] An antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition suitable for cut jasmine, the method of the method for the antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for cut jasmine in the seedling stage further includes:
[0083] Antibacterial treatment during the seedling stage: Observe whether the cut jasmine has rooted. After rooting, you can irrigate once with Bacillus subtilis diluted 800 times.
[0084] Anti-yellowing:
[0085] Observe whether two or more true leaves have grown: If two or more true leaves have grown: spray amino acid foliar fertilizer diluted 1500 times onto the true leaves once every 15 days;
[0086] To check if the true leaves are turning yellow, add chelated iron diluted 1500 times to a foliar fertilizer containing amino acids diluted 1500 times and then spray it onto the true leaves.
[0087] Example 3:
[0088] An antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition suitable for cut jasmine, the method of the method for the growth-stage-based antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for cut jasmine further comprising:
[0089] Pour the previously mixed pyraclostrobin and thiamethoxam into the remaining water and stir. Add chelated iron, magnesium oxychloride, and water-soluble fertilizer separately.
[0090] First, mix 10% to 15% of chelated iron and 15ml of water, then pour it into the well-stirred pyraclostrobin and thiamethoxam, and stir again for 10 seconds.
[0091] Then add 8% to 12% magnesium tartrate and 8 to 10 ml of water and mix. Then pour the mixture into the well-stirred pyraclostrobin, thiamethoxam, zinc thiamethoxam, and chelated iron and stir for 15 seconds.
[0092] Finally, add 20% N, 10% P and 20% K chemical components water-soluble fertilizer value and 20 to 30g of clean water, then pour it into the well-stirred pyraclostrobin, thiamethoxam zinc, chelated iron and sugar alcohol magnesium, stir for 30 minutes, and finally stir for 1 minute.
[0093] Afterwards, spray the mixed water-soluble fertilizer, pyraclostrobin, thiamethoxam, chelated iron, and sugar alcohol magnesium, along with the water-soluble fertilizer solution, onto the true leaves. This ensures that the disease is controlled while also promoting the growth of the cut jasmine.
[0094] Routine maintenance is recommended: once every 0-15 days, for 2-3 consecutive times.
[0095] To alleviate yellowing: When new leaves are yellowing, apply once every 7 days for two consecutive times;
[0096] Emergency treatment for diseases: After discovering lesions, apply once every 5-7 days, for a total of 2 times.
[0097] Example 4:
[0098] An antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition suitable for cut jasmine, the method of the method for the mature-stage cut jasmine antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition further includes:
[0099] Add a high-potassium, medium-nitrogen, low-phosphorus water-soluble fertilizer to a mixture of pyraclostrobin emulsifiable concentrate, thiamethoxam zinc suspension concentrate, chelated iron and chelated iron powder, and sugar alcohol magnesium. The ratio of the added fertilizer is 15% nitrogen, 5% phosphorus, and 25% potassium. Then mix it with 20 to 25g of water and stir. Finally, add the mixture to the high-potassium, medium-nitrogen, low-phosphorus water-soluble fertilizer.
[0100] Example 5:
[0101] An antibacterial and anti-yellowing treatment method suitable for cut jasmine, comprising the following steps:
[0102] Step 1: Formulation of an antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for jasmine cut leaves during the seedling stage;
[0103] Step 2: Formulation of an antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for jasmine cut leaves during the growth period;
[0104] Step 3: Formula for an antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition of mature cut jasmine.
[0105] The implementation principle of the antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition and treatment method for cut jasmine of the present invention is as follows:
[0106] The specific components and daily schedule of the antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for jasmine seedlings (1-30 days): Day 1: Root irrigation with concentrated humic acid solution (1000x dilution); Day 3: Root irrigation with Bacillus subtilis solution (800x dilution); Day 7: Foliar application of micronutrient fertilizer; Day 10: Foliar application of Bacillus subtilis solution (1500x dilution); Day 20: Foliar application of micronutrient fertilizer. Application: Day 30: Inspect the roots and leaves of the cut jasmine; it also has antibacterial properties during the seedling stage: observe whether the cut jasmine has rooted. After rooting, irrigate once with Bacillus subtilis diluted 800 times; anti-yellowing: observe whether two or more true leaves have grown: when two or more true leaves have grown: spray once every 15 days with amino acid foliar fertilizer diluted 1500 times onto the true leaves; observe whether the true leaves show yellowing: add chelated iron diluted 1500 times to the amino acid foliar fertilizer diluted 1500 times and then spray it onto the true leaves;
[0107] For the antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition of mature jasmine cut leaves: For example, in 10L of clean water: add 100-150ml of warm water (temperature 25-35 degrees Celsius) and 6.7ml of azoxystrobin, stirring for 10-20 seconds; add 100-150ml of warm water (temperature 25-35 degrees Celsius) and 10ml of thiamethoxam, stirring slowly for 30 seconds; finally, add the above two mixed azoxystrobin... Add pyraclostrobin and thiamethoxam to the remaining water and stir. Spray the mixture of pyraclostrobin, thiamethoxam, and water onto the leaves of the cut jasmine. Simultaneously, add chelated iron, magnesium oxychloride, and water-soluble fertilizer separately: first, mix 10% to 15% of the chelated iron with 15ml of water, then pour this mixture into the remaining water. Then stir again for 10 seconds; then add 8% to 12% magnesium oxychloride and 8 to 10 ml of water, then pour into the stirred pyraclostrobin, thiamethoxam, zinc thiamethoxam, and chelated iron, and stir for 15 seconds; finally, add 20% N, 10% P, and 20% K water-soluble fertilizer and 20 to 30 g of water, then pour into the stirred pyraclostrobin, thiamethoxam, zinc thiamethoxam, chelated iron, and magnesium oxychloride, and stir for 30 seconds, then let it steep for 1 minute; after that, spray the mixed water-soluble fertilizer solution of pyraclostrobin, thiamethoxam, zinc thiamethoxam, chelated iron, magnesium oxychloride, and water-soluble fertilizer onto the true leaves. This can ensure disease control while also ensuring the growth of cut jasmine. Regular maintenance: once every 0-15 days, for 2-3 consecutive times; yellowing relief: when new leaves are yellowing, once every 7 days, for 2 consecutive times; disease emergency: after spotting, once every 5-7 days, for 2 consecutive times.
[0108] The specific components and duration of the antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition of mature-stage cut jasmine; for example: 15kg1
[0109] For the following mixtures: 15-20 ml of water and 25% pyraclostrobin emulsifiable concentrate; 15-20 ml of water and 40% thiamethoxam suspension concentrate; stir each mixture separately, then add it to the water and spray onto the mature leaves; 10-15 g of water and 10% chelated iron powder; 15-20 g of water and 10% chelated iron; 10-12 ml of water and 15% magnesium tartrate; mix the above... Stir each ingredient separately, then mix it into water and spray it onto the mature leaves. Add a high-potassium, medium-nitrogen, low-phosphorus water-soluble fertilizer to the mixture of pyraclostrobin emulsifiable concentrate, thiamethoxam suspension concentrate, chelated iron and chelated iron powder, and sugar alcohol magnesium. The ratio of the added fertilizer is 15% nitrogen, 5% phosphorus, and 25% potassium. Then mix it with 20 to 25g of water and stir. Finally, add the mixture of pyraclostrobin emulsifiable concentrate, thiamethoxam suspension concentrate, chelated iron and chelated iron powder, and sugar alcohol magnesium to the high-potassium, medium-nitrogen, low-phosphorus water-soluble fertilizer.
Claims
1. An antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition suitable for use on S cut leaves of jasmine, characterized in that, The antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for cutting leaf jasmine in seedling stage, the antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for cutting leaf jasmine in growth stage and the antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for cutting leaf jasmine in mature stage are provided. The antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for cutting leaf jasmine in seedling stage is composed of humic acid concentrate, bacillus subtilis, trace elements and water. The antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for cutting leaf jasmine in growth stage is composed of kresoxim-methyl and zinc thiazole and water. The antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for cutting leaf jasmine in mature stage is composed of pyraclostrobin emulsion, zinc thiazole suspension, chelated iron powder, chelated iron and sugar alcohol magnesium and water.
2. An anti-microbial and anti-yellowing composition suitable for cutting heliotrope as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for cutting leaf jasmine in seedling stage further comprises: Observe whether the cutting leaf jasmine is rooted, and if so, irrigate once with 800 times diluted bacillus subtilis; Observe whether the cutting leaf jasmine grows two or more true leaves, and if so, spray 1500 times diluted amino acid foliar fertilizer on the true leaves every 15 days.
3. An anti-microbial and anti-yellowing composition suitable for cutting heliotrope as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for cutting leaf jasmine in growth stage further comprises chelated iron, sugar alcohol magnesium and water-soluble fertilizer. 10% to 15% chelated iron and 15 ml water are added; Then, 8% to 12% sugar alcohol magnesium and 8 to 10 ml water are added; Finally, 20N, 10P and 20K chemical composition water-soluble fertilizer and 20 to 30 g water are added.
4. An anti-microbial and anti-yellowing composition suitable for cutting heliotrope as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for cutting leaf jasmine in mature stage further comprises high-potassium medium-nitrogen low-phosphorus water-soluble fertilizer. The specific adding ratio is 15% nitrogen, 5% phosphorus and 25% potassium, which are mixed in 20 to 25 g water.
5. A method of antibacterial and anti-yellowing treatment suitable for cutting heliotrope, characterized in that, The antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for cutting leaf jasmine, the antibacterial and anti-yellowing treatment method for cutting leaf jasmine and the steps are as follows. Step one: antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for cutting leaf jasmine in seedling stage; Step two: antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for cutting leaf jasmine in growth stage; Step three: antibacterial and anti-yellowing composition for cutting leaf jasmine in mature stage.