Liquid diet and medicine feeder for digestive system department

By introducing an electric push rod and heating module into the liquid food and medication feeder used in gastroenterology, the problems of fatigue and food temperature drop caused by manual operation have been solved, realizing automated pushing and multi-angle heating, improving the stability of the device and the comfort of patients.

CN122056778APending Publication Date: 2026-05-19THE SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF NANJING UNIV OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE (JIANGSU SECOND HOSPITAL OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE JIANGSU TRAINING CENT FOR TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE MANAGEMENT CADRES)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610292036.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-03-11
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing feeding devices for liquid food and medication in gastroenterology require manual pushing and pulling of the piston rod, which leads to arm muscle fatigue. Furthermore, the liquid food cools down quickly, causing abdominal discomfort for patients, thus reducing the practicality and clinical application value of the product.

Method used

Employing an electric push rod and heating module, and through structural designs such as positioning rings, support brackets, and limit blocks, it achieves automated pushing and multi-angle heating, ensuring uniform food temperature, reducing temperature drop, and improving device stability and user comfort.

Benefits of technology

It reduces fatigue from manual operation, maintains food temperature, and improves product usability and patient comfort, especially significantly improving clinical application results in winter environments.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a liquid food and medicine feeder for the gastroenterology department, and relates to the technical field of feeders, the liquid food and medicine feeder comprises a handle, a storage battery is arranged in the handle, an electric push rod is fixedly installed at the top of the handle, the output end of the electric push rod is in transmission connection with a piston assembly of a food placing barrel, and one side of the handle is connected with a positioning ring; and the inner wall of the positioning ring is movably sleeved with a bearing frame, the inner wall of the bearing frame is movably connected with a limiting block, a button is arranged on the handle, and the button is electrically connected with the electric push rod. Through the arrangement of a positioning ring and a bearing frame, the inner wall of the positioning ring is movably sleeved with the bearing frame, one end of the bearing frame is provided with a spring and a connecting rod, the position of the bearing frame is effectively limited, a food placing barrel is arranged on the inner wall of the bearing frame, and the position of the food placing barrel is effectively limited through clamping of a first groove and a convex block; the phenomenon of displacement of the feeding barrel is reduced, and the practicability of the product is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of feeding device technology, specifically to a liquid food and medication feeding device for gastroenterology. Background Technology

[0002] Gastroenterology feeding devices for liquid food and medication are medical assistive devices specifically designed for clinical nursing in gastroenterology. They are mainly used for patients who cannot eat normally orally, have difficulty swallowing, or require tube feeding. They deliver liquid food, nutritional solutions, and medications accurately and safely through tubes such as nasogastric tubes and gastric tubes. The infusion rate and dosage can be precisely controlled to avoid choking, aspiration, and tube blockage. Made of safe and compliant materials, they are easy to operate and can effectively ensure the patient's nutritional supply and standardized medication administration, improve nursing efficiency and patient comfort. They are commonly used nursing tools for postoperative, critically ill, and long-term tube-fed patients in gastroenterology.

[0003] The core working principle of the pistol-type liquid food and medication feeder used in gastroenterology is to manually push and pull the piston rod on the gun handle, causing the piston in the liquid storage chamber to reciprocate. When the push rod is pushed forward, the piston creates positive pressure on the liquid food or medication in the chamber, accurately delivering it to the patient's gastrointestinal tract through the front connector and nasogastric tube. When the push rod is pulled backward, the piston moves backward, creating negative pressure, which can draw liquid food or medication from the container to complete the filling. The entire process can be manually controlled in terms of pushing speed and dosage to avoid aspiration and tube blockage, ensuring tube feeding safety.

[0004] Existing gastroenterology feeding devices for liquid food and medication still require users to manually push and pull the piston rod on the handle. Prolonged operation can easily lead to arm muscle fatigue, significantly reducing the user experience. Secondly, during feeding, especially in winter, the temperature of liquid food drops rapidly, which can easily cause abdominal discomfort or physical discomfort to the user, thereby reducing the practicality and clinical application value of the product. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a liquid food and drug feeder for gastroenterology, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a liquid food and drug feeder for gastroenterology, comprising a handle, wherein the handle has a built-in battery and an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the handle, the output end of the electric push rod is connected to the piston assembly of the feeding tube, a positioning ring is connected to one side of the handle, and a support frame is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the positioning ring, a limit block is movably connected to the inner wall of the support frame, and a button is provided on the handle, and the button is electrically connected to the electric push rod.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning ring and the support frame are set. The support frame is movably fitted on the inner wall of the positioning ring, and one end of the support frame is equipped with a spring and a connecting rod, which effectively limits the position of the support frame. Secondly, the inner wall of the support frame is equipped with a food container. The position of the food container is effectively limited by the engagement of the first groove and the protrusion, which reduces the displacement of the food container and improves the practicality of the product. By setting the limiting block, the inner wall of the support frame is equipped with a limiting block, and the limiting block is movably connected to the inner wall of the support frame. Moving the limiting block makes the two sets of limiting blocks engage, and the limiting block is located on the outer wall of the food container. The support frame and the limiting block heat the food container from multiple angles, which improves the practicality of the product. Especially in winter, the support frame and the limiting block keep the food container warm, which greatly reduces the phenomenon of rapid temperature drop of liquid food and is less likely to cause abdominal discomfort or physical discomfort to the consumer.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the outer wall of the feeding tube is threadedly connected to the inner ring of the positioning ring.

[0009] As a preferred option, the threaded connection structure is simple and reliable, effectively fixing the feeding tube and preventing it from loosening or shifting during the pushing process. The threaded connection also facilitates quick assembly and disassembly, improving the efficiency of feeding tube replacement.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the inner wall of the support frame is provided with a first groove, and the end of the food container is provided with a protrusion, wherein the first groove and the protrusion engage with each other.

[0011] Preferably, it can further precisely limit the feeding tube, improve the stability of the device, and the locking and engaging method is easy to operate without additional tools, reducing the difficulty of operation for nursing staff.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a spring is provided at one end of the fixing ring, and a connecting rod is sleeved on the inner wall of the spring, and the end of the connecting rod away from the spring is fixedly connected to the support frame.

[0013] Preferably, the cooperation between the spring and the connecting rod can elastically limit the movement of the support frame, preventing excessive movement that could damage the components. The elastic limiting structure can buffer the impact force during the pushing process, protecting the food container and the liquid food inside from severe compression.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a second groove is provided on the inner wall of the support frame, a slider is connected to one side of the limiting block, the slider slides in cooperation with the second groove, and a third groove is provided at one end of the slider.

[0015] Preferably, the position adjustment of the limiting block is more flexible and can be adapted to different sizes of food containers. The setting of the third groove can lock the position of the slider (the two ends of the slider are magnetically attracted after being engaged by the setting of the third groove), preventing the limiting block from shifting during operation and improving the stability of heat preservation.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that the limiting block and the support bracket have a built-in heating module, and the heating module is electrically connected to the button.

[0017] Preferably, the heating module built into the limiting block and the support frame can heat the feeding tube from multiple angles, ensuring uniform temperature of liquid food and improving the heat preservation effect. The heating module is electrically connected to the button, which makes it easy for caregivers to control the heating status in real time, improving the convenience and safety of operation.

[0018] The present invention is further configured such that a fixing block is provided between the connecting rod and the support frame, and the fixing block is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod.

[0019] Preferably, the connection strength between the connecting rod and the support frame is enhanced, improving the overall structural stability of the device. The fixing block is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod, which can help guide the movement direction of the connecting rod.

[0020] The present invention is further configured such that the battery is electrically connected to the electric push rod and the heating module, and a round hole is provided at one end of the support frame.

[0021] Preferably, the battery provides unified power to the electric push rod and heating module, which simplifies the circuit structure of the device and improves energy utilization efficiency. The round hole at one end of the support frame facilitates precise docking of the feeding tube and the nasogastric tube.

[0022] The present invention is further configured such that the inner wall of the positioning ring has a through hole, and a support bracket is placed in the through hole.

[0023] Preferably, a stable moving channel is provided for the support bracket to ensure that it maintains linear movement during the pushing process. The through holes can guide the support bracket to prevent it from deviating or getting stuck, thus improving the smoothness of the device's operation.

[0024] The present invention is further configured such that a heating block is provided at one end of the support frame, and the heating block is located around the first groove.

[0025] Preferably, the heating blocks are arranged around the first groove, which can focus on heating the end of the food container to prevent the food from cooling down too quickly at the outlet. The layout design of the heating blocks can form a synergistic heating with the heating modules of the limiting block and the support frame, further improving the overall heat preservation effect.

[0026] In summary, the present invention has the following main beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. The present invention, through the setting of a positioning ring and a support frame, has a support frame movably sleeved on the inner wall of the positioning ring, and one end of the support frame is provided with a spring and a connecting rod, which effectively limits the position of the support frame. Secondly, the inner wall of the support frame is provided with a feeding tube, and the position of the feeding tube is effectively limited by the engagement of the first groove and the protrusion, which reduces the phenomenon of displacement of the feeding tube and improves the practicality of the product.

[0028] 2. This invention features a limiting block. The inner wall of the support frame is equipped with a limiting block, which is movably connected to the inner wall of the support frame. Moving the limiting block causes the two sets of limiting blocks to engage. The limiting block is located on the outer wall of the food container. The support frame and the limiting block heat the food container from multiple angles, improving the practicality of the product. Especially in winter, the support frame and the limiting block keep the food container warm, greatly reducing the phenomenon of rapid temperature drop of liquid food and making it less likely to cause abdominal discomfort or physical discomfort to the consumer. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 This is a side perspective view of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bottom surface of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame shape of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the top surface from a first perspective of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a two-dimensional schematic diagram of the top surface from a second perspective of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0035] Figure 7 This is a front view of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the shape of the limiting block of the present invention.

[0037] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0038] 1. Handle; 2. Battery; 3. Electric push rod; 4. Fixing ring; 5. Spring; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Positioning ring; 8. Support bracket; 9. Through hole; 10. Limiting block; 11. Round hole; 12. Food container; 13. Button; 14. First groove; 15. Second groove; 16. Protrusion; 17. Fixing block; 18. Slider; 19. Third groove; 20. Heating block. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0040] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described.

[0041] First embodiment: A liquid food and medication feeder for gastroenterology, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-8 The device includes a handle 1, which houses a battery 2. An electric push rod 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the handle 1. The output end of the electric push rod 3 is connected to the piston assembly of the feeding tube 12. A positioning ring 7 is connected to one side of the handle 1, and a support frame 8 is movably fitted onto the inner wall of the positioning ring 7. A limit block 10 is movably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 8. A button 13 is provided on the handle 1 and is electrically connected to the electric push rod 3. Through the positioning ring 7 and the support frame 8, the support frame 8 is movably fitted onto the inner wall of the positioning ring 7. A spring 5 and a connecting rod 6 are provided at one end of the support frame 8, effectively limiting the position of the support frame 8. Furthermore, the feeding tube 12 is provided on the inner wall of the support frame 8, and is connected via a first groove 14 and a protrusion... Block 16 engages to effectively limit the position of the food container 12, reducing displacement and improving product usability. Limiting blocks 10 are also provided on the inner wall of the support frame 8, and are movably connected to it. Moving the limiting blocks 10 causes the two sets of blocks 10 to engage, and the limiting blocks 10 are located on the outer wall of the food container 12. The support frame 8 and limiting blocks 10 provide multi-angle heating to the food container 12, improving product usability. Especially in winter, the support frame 8 and limiting blocks 10 keep the food container 12 warm, greatly reducing the rapid temperature drop of liquid food and minimizing abdominal or other discomfort for the consumer.

[0042] For details regarding the above embodiments, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-8 The outer wall of the feeding tube 12 is threadedly connected to the inner ring of the positioning ring 7. The threaded connection structure is simple and reliable, which can effectively fix the feeding tube 12 and prevent it from loosening or shifting during the pushing process. The threaded connection facilitates quick disassembly and assembly, improving the replacement efficiency of the feeding tube 12.

[0043] For details regarding the above embodiments, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-8 The inner wall of the support frame 8 is provided with a first groove 14, and the end of the feeding tube 12 is provided with a protrusion 16. The first groove 14 and the protrusion 16 are engaged. The engaging structure of the first groove 14 and the protrusion 16 can further precisely limit the position of the feeding tube 12, improve the stability of the device, and the engaging method is easy to operate, reducing the difficulty of operation for caregivers. One end of the fixing ring 4 is provided with a spring 5, and the inner wall of the spring 5 is fitted with a connecting rod 6. The end of the connecting rod 6 away from the spring 5 is fixedly connected to the support frame 8. The cooperation of the spring 5 and the connecting rod 6 can elastically limit the movement of the support frame 8, avoiding excessive movement that could damage the components. The elastic limiting structure can buffer the impact force during the pushing process, protecting the feeding tube 12 and the liquid food inside from violent compression.

[0044] For details regarding the above embodiments, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-8 The inner wall of the support frame 8 is provided with a second groove 15. A slider 18 is connected to one side of the limiting block 10. The slider 18 is slidably engaged with the second groove 15, and a third groove 19 is provided at one end of the slider 18. The sliding engagement between the slider 18 and the second groove 15 makes the position adjustment of the limiting block 10 more flexible and can be adapted to different sizes of food containers 12. The setting of the third groove 19 can lock the position of the slider 18 (the two ends of the slider 18 are magnetically attracted after being engaged by the setting of the third groove 19), preventing the limiting block 10 from shifting during operation and improving the stability of heat preservation.

[0045] For details regarding the above embodiments, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-8 The limiting block 10 and the support frame 8 have built-in heating modules, and the heating modules are electrically connected to the button 13. The heating modules built into the limiting block 10 and the support frame 8 can heat the food container 12 from multiple angles to ensure that the temperature of liquid food is uniform and improve the heat preservation effect. The heating modules are electrically connected to the button 13, which makes it easy for nursing staff to control the heating status in real time, improving the convenience and safety of operation.

[0046] For details regarding the above embodiments, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-8 A fixing block 17 is provided between the connecting rod 6 and the support frame 8, and the fixing block 17 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 6. The setting of the fixing block 17 can enhance the connection strength between the connecting rod 6 and the support frame 8, and improve the overall structural stability of the device. The fixing block 17 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 6, which can help guide the movement direction of the connecting rod 6 and prevent it from deviating.

[0047] For details regarding the above embodiments, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-5The battery 2 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 3 and the heating module, and a round hole 11 is provided at one end of the support frame 8. The battery 2 provides unified power to the electric push rod 3 and the heating module, which simplifies the circuit structure of the device and improves energy utilization efficiency. The round hole 11 at one end of the support frame 8 facilitates the precise docking of the feeding tube 12 with the nasogastric tube, reducing the risk of food leakage.

[0048] For details regarding the above embodiments, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 4 The inner wall of the positioning ring 7 has a through hole 9, and a support frame 8 is placed in the through hole 9. The through hole 9 on the inner wall of the positioning ring 7 provides a stable moving channel for the support frame 8, ensuring that it maintains linear movement during the pushing process. The through hole 9 can guide the support frame 8 to avoid it from deviating or getting stuck, thus improving the smoothness of the device's operation.

[0049] Second embodiment: Please refer to Figure 3 The difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 is that, while retaining the features of Embodiment 1, a heating block 20 is added to one end of the first groove 14, so that the heating block 20 heats the end of the food container 12 near the stomach and esophagus. Although the support frame 8 and the limiting block 10 effectively heat the outer wall of the food container 12, the position of the heating block 20 facilitates the reheating of the food inside the food container 12, which improves the practicality of the product and the comfort of the user.

[0050] In practical operation, this invention:

[0051] The electric push rod 3 is powered by the built-in battery 2 of the handle 1. When the user triggers the button 13, the support frame 8 is manually pulled, causing the support frame 8, which is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the positioning ring 7, to move out. The feeding tube 12 is placed on the inner wall of the support frame 8, with one end of the feeding tube 12 located on the inner wall of the round hole 11. The feeding tube 12 is rotated so that it is threadedly connected to the inner ring of the positioning ring 7. Then, the first groove 14 on the inner wall of the support frame 8 is precisely engaged with the protrusion 16 at the end of the feeding tube 12, effectively limiting the position of the feeding tube 12. At the same time, the spring 5 on the fixing ring 4 cooperates with the connecting rod 6 to limit the movement of the support frame 8, ensuring that the feeding tube 12 is stable and reliable during the pushing process. This replaces the traditional manual push-pull piston operation method and reduces the burden on the user's arms.

[0052] Furthermore, the inner wall of the support frame 8 is movably connected to the limiting block 10. Through the cooperation of the slider 18 with the second groove 15 on the support frame 8, the position of the limiting block 10 can be adjusted so that the two sets of limiting blocks 10 interlock and wrap around the outer wall of the food container 12. The heating module built into the limiting block 10 works in conjunction with the support frame 8 to heat and keep the food container 12 warm from multiple angles. Especially in winter, it can effectively slow down the temperature drop of liquid food and prevent the food from being too cold, which may cause abdominal discomfort or physical discomfort to the consumer. This significantly improves the practicality of the product in low-temperature scenarios.

[0053] Furthermore, during operation, the start / stop and pushing speed of the electric push rod 3 are controlled by button 13. The output end of the electric push rod 3 drives the food in the feeding tube 12 to move forward, accurately delivering food or medicine into the patient's body. At the same time, the battery 2 continuously supplies power to the electric push rod 3 and the heating module. The entire process does not require manual pushing or pulling, which not only improves the efficiency of operation but also ensures the stability of food temperature and optimizes the clinical nursing experience.

[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the invention and are not intended to limit it. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, but such modifications, substitutions, and variations are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A liquid food and medication feeder for gastroenterology, comprising a handle (1), characterized in that: The handle (1) has a built-in battery (2), and an electric push rod (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the handle (1). The output end of the electric push rod (3) is connected to the piston assembly of the feeding tube (12). A positioning ring (7) is connected to one side of the handle (1), and a support frame (8) is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the positioning ring (7). A limit block (10) is movably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (8). A button (13) is provided on the handle (1), and the button (13) is electrically connected to the electric push rod (3).

2. The gastroenterology liquid food and medication feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the feeding tube (12) is threadedly connected to the inner ring of the positioning ring (7).

3. A liquid food and medication feeder for gastroenterology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support frame (8) is provided with a first groove (14), and the end of the food container (12) is provided with a protrusion (16), and the first groove (14) and the protrusion (16) engage with each other.

4. A liquid food and medication feeder for gastroenterology according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fixing ring (4) is provided with a spring (5), and the inner wall of the spring (5) is fitted with a connecting rod (6). The end of the connecting rod (6) away from the spring (5) is fixedly connected to the support frame (8).

5. A liquid food and medication feeder for gastroenterology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support frame (8) is provided with a second groove (15), and a slider (18) is connected to one side of the limiting block (10). The slider (18) slides in cooperation with the second groove (15), and a third groove (19) is provided at one end of the slider (18).

6. A liquid food and medication feeder for gastroenterology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block (10) and the support frame (8) have built-in heating modules, and the heating modules are electrically connected to the button (13).

7. A liquid food and medication feeder for gastroenterology according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing block (17) is provided between the connecting rod (6) and the support frame (8), and the fixing block (17) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod (6).

8. A liquid food and medication feeder for gastroenterology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery (2) is electrically connected to the electric push rod (3) and the heating module, and a round hole (11) is provided at one end of the support frame (8).

9. A liquid food and medication feeder for gastroenterology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the positioning ring (7) is provided with a through hole (9), and a support bracket (8) is placed in the through hole (9).

10. A liquid food and medication feeder for gastroenterology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating block (20) is provided at one end of the support frame (8), and the heating block (20) is located around the first groove (14).