Filling and sealing machine
By designing a potting machine for continuous production, the traction mechanism is used to continuously convey the coil material, and forming and potting operations are achieved during the traction process of the coil material, the problem of inefficient production efficiency of the existing potting machine is solved and efficient continuous production is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421362898.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing potting machines adopt intermittent conveying and intermittent operations, resulting in inefficient production efficiency.
A continuous production potting machine is designed, including a material reel, a traction mechanism, a forming mechanism, a potting mechanism, and a driving mechanism that drives the forming mechanism and a potting mechanism to move forward and backward in synchronization. The traction mechanism continuously conveys the coil material, and the forming and potting mechanism operates during the coil material traction process and quickly resets after the operation is completed.
Continuous conveying operations are achieved, production efficiency is significantly improved, and stagnation time caused by intermittent operations is avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN222591926U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an improved invention of a filling and sealing machine, in particular to an integrated filling and cutting filling and sealing machine. Background Art
[0002] The filling and sealing machine is integrated, and the filling and sealing are integrated. The filling and sealing usually include filling and sealing, and is suitable for the packaging of liquids such as oral liquids and beauty essences. Such products are processed by sheet coils, including plastics, aluminum foil and other materials. The sheet coils are processed into three-dimensional continuous molding coils by means of blister forming or molding. The bottom of the molding coil has a bottom sealing edge, and the top of the molding coil retains the sealing edge. The protruding three-dimensional part of the molding coil is the molding part. The molding coil is a finished product coil after filling and sealing, and finally the finished product coil is cut into independent products.
[0003] The existing filling and sealing machine adopts intermittent conveying and intermittent operation. The coil material is stopped during the forming, filling and cutting operations. After the forming, filling and cutting operations are completed, a unit coil material is conveyed forward again. This filling and sealing machine has the problem of production efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the technical problems existing in the background technology, the technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a continuous production filling machine to greatly improve the production efficiency.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: the filling and sealing machine is characterized by comprising a material reel, a traction mechanism, a forming mechanism, a filling and sealing mechanism, and a driving mechanism for driving the forming mechanism and the filling and sealing mechanism to move synchronously forward and backward;
[0006] The traction mechanism continuously conveys the coil, and when the forming mechanism and the potting mechanism are in operation, the driving mechanism drives the forming mechanism, the potting mechanism and the coil to move forward synchronously;
[0007] After the operation is completed, the driving mechanism drives the molding mechanism and the filling mechanism to quickly retreat and reset.
[0008] The forming mechanism and the potting mechanism of the utility model operate during the traction process of the coiled material, and are quickly reset after the operation is completed, thereby realizing continuous conveying operation. Compared with the background technology, the production efficiency is greatly improved.
[0009] Preferably, the molding mechanism is connected to the potting mechanism, and the two are slidably arranged on a first guide rail, and the first guide rail is longitudinally arranged on the frame;
[0010] The driving mechanism includes a screw, a nut and a first motor driving the screw to rotate, the first motor is connected to the controller, the nut is threadedly connected to the screw, the screw is rotatably arranged on the frame and arranged parallel to the first guide rail, and the nut is connected to the forming mechanism and / or the potting mechanism. The first motor drives the screw to rotate, driving the nut to move longitudinally, so that the forming mechanism and the potting mechanism move forward or backward along the first guide rail, and the moving speed of the forming mechanism and the potting mechanism is achieved by controlling the rotation speed of the first motor by the controller.
[0011] Preferably, the traction mechanism includes a front traction component and a rear traction component, the front traction component and the rear traction component synchronously and continuously convey the coil, the forming mechanism and the potting mechanism are sequentially arranged and move between the rear traction mechanism and the front traction mechanism. The sheet coil is a finished coil after forming and potting, the sheet coil and the finished coil are the same continuous coil, the rear traction component pulls the sheet coil, and the front traction component pulls the finished coil, the two pull synchronously, increase the traction force, and reduce the stretching problem of the coil.
[0012] The front traction component includes a vertically arranged rotating roller, an upper pressure wheel and a lower pressure wheel. The rotating roller is connected to the second motor. The circumferential side surface of the rotating roller includes an upper pressing surface, a lower pressing surface and a clearance groove arranged between the upper pressing surface and the lower pressing surface. The upper pressure wheel and the lower pressure wheel are respectively rotated and pressed with the upper pressing surface and the lower pressing surface of the rotating roller. The upper pressure wheel and the lower pressure wheel are respectively pressed with the upper pressing surface and the lower pressing surface of the rotating roller to bite the upper and lower ends of the coil. The protruding forming part corresponds to the clearance groove of the rotating roller, so that the forming part will not be subjected to friction and extrusion, and maintain a complete forming state. The second motor drives the rotating roller to rotate, and the two ends of the coil move forward under the traction of the rotating roller and the upper and lower pressure wheels. The second motor drives the rotating roller to rotate at a constant speed, and the coil moves forward at a constant speed, thereby realizing continuous transportation of the coil.
[0013] Preferably, the upper pressing wheel is rotatably arranged on the bracket, and a plurality of the upper pressing wheels are arranged in an arc shape along the upper pressing surface, thereby increasing the contact area between the coil and the rotating roller, increasing the traction force on the coil, and making the coil move forward more stably to avoid slipping.
[0014] Preferably, the bracket includes a column, an upper mounting plate and a lower mounting plate, the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate are mounted on the column and have a gap between them and the rotating roller; the upper mounting plate is provided with a first arc segment matching the upper pressing surface on the side facing the rotating roller, and the lower mounting plate is provided with a second arc segment matching the lower pressing surface on the side facing the rotating roller, the first arc segment and the second arc segment correspond to each other up and down, the upper pressing wheel is rotatably mounted on the first arc segment, and the lower pressing wheel is rotatably mounted on the second arc segment. The first arc segment and the second arc segment allow a plurality of upper pressing wheels and a plurality of lower pressing wheels to be arranged in an arc shape, and to be pressed with the upper pressing surface and the lower pressing surface of the rotating roller.
[0015] The upper pressing wheel is rotatably connected to a central shaft;
[0016] The first arc-shaped section is horizontally provided with a receiving cavity for accommodating the upper pressure wheel and vertically provided with a mounting hole for inserting the central shaft; both upper and lower ends of the central shaft are provided with a pressing rod for adjusting the pressure between the upper pressure wheel and the upper pressing surface, the pressing rod is horizontally arranged and threadedly connected to the upper mounting plate, and the pressing rod presses the central shaft. By rotating the pressing rod, the pressing rod is horizontally inserted into the mounting hole and presses the central shaft, and the pressing is radial relative to the central shaft, so that the upper pressure wheel is pressed against the upper pressing surface of the rotating roller. If the coil is thin, the pressing rod is inserted into the mounting hole, and if the coil is thick, the pressing rod is retracted. In this way, the force acting on the upper pressure wheel and the upper pressing surface on the coil is adjusted to achieve the best traction effect.
[0017] Preferably, the rotating roller includes an outer cylinder and an inner shaft, the outer cylinder is sleeved outside the inner shaft, the outer cylinder and the inner shaft are circumferentially linked, the inner shaft is connected to the second motor, and the outer cylinder is axially movable relative to the inner shaft. The first motor drives the inner shaft to rotate, and the inner shaft drives the rotating roller to rotate; if the height position of the coil changes, the outer cylinder moves axially relative to the inner shaft, so that the upper and lower pressing surfaces and the clearance groove on the outer cylinder correspond to the height of the coil.
[0018] The inner shaft is provided with a limit groove on the circumferential side surface, and the inner wall of the outer cylinder is provided with a convex block, which is placed in the limit groove; the outer cylinder is connected with a screw rod, which is vertically arranged and threadedly connected with the inner shaft. The outer cylinder is linked with the inner shaft through the convex block; when the screw rod is rotated, the inner shaft cannot move axially, so that the screw rod is lifted relative to the inner shaft, and when the screw rod is lifted, the outer cylinder connected with the screw rod is lifted relative to the inner shaft.
[0019] Preferably, the filling and sealing machine further comprises a cutting mechanism, wherein a continuous finished product coil storage mechanism is provided between the cutting mechanism and the front traction component.
[0020] The finished coil material storage mechanism comprises a storage station for storing the finished coil materials and a feeding component for conveying the finished coil materials to the cutting mechanism, and the feeding component intermittently conveys the finished coil materials.
[0021] The front traction component continuously transports the finished coils, which are stored in the storage station, and the feeding component transports the stored finished coils to the cutting mechanism. In this way, the length of the finished coils transported by the feeding component to the cutting mechanism will not be affected by the operation of the potting mechanism and the transportation of the traction mechanism, so that the feeding component can transport the finished coils accurately, and accurate fixed-length transportation means accurate cutting by the cutting mechanism.
[0022] Preferably, the intermittent conveying speed of the feeding component is not slower than the conveying speed of the traction mechanism;
[0023] The finished coil material storage mechanism also includes a detection component for detecting the storage amount of the finished coil material at the storage station, and the detection component, the feeding component and the cutting mechanism are all connected to the controller;
[0024] When the detection component detects that the finished coil material in the material storage station is insufficient, the controller sends instructions to the feeding component and the cutting mechanism, and both stop working.
[0025] By detecting the information collected by the component, the cutting is coordinated with the finished product storage, and there is a sufficient amount of finished coil material when the feeding component feeds the material. In this way, the coil material will not be loose due to too much finished coil material, nor will the coil material be insufficiently fed or stretched due to too little coil material, thus eliminating the problems of unstable and inaccurate feeding.
[0026] Preferably, the material storage station is provided with a material storage component, which includes a tensioning roller and an external force member, the tensioning roller is vertically arranged and rotatably arranged on a slide, the slide is slidably arranged on a second guide rail, and the second guide rail is horizontally arranged on a frame; the external force member is connected to the tensioning roller, the finished coil is wound outside the tensioning roller, and the tensioning roller is simultaneously subjected to the forces of the finished coil and the external force member. The feeding component pulls the finished coil, and the force of the finished coil acting on the tensioning roller and the force of the external force member acting on the tensioning roller are balanced by the movement of the tensioning roller on the guide rail, so that the finished coil stored in the material storage station remains in a tensioned state, so that the finished coil is transported stably and the fixed-length transport is accurate.
[0027] Preferably, the material storage component further includes a limiting member, which includes an upper baffle and a lower baffle, which are mounted on two columns, the spacing between the upper baffle and the lower baffle matches the height of the finished coil, and the upper baffle, the lower baffle and the two columns form a cavity for the finished coil to pass through, the finished coil passes through the cavity and bypasses the tensioning roller and then passes out of the cavity into the feeding component. The limiting member makes the finished coil upright and stable, and prevents the formed coil from moving up and down. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0029] Figure 2The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the finished product coil material storage mechanism of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 4 It is a left view of the finished product coil material storage mechanism of the utility model.
[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the front traction component and the feeding component of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the rotating roller of the utility model.
[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the upper pressing wheel, the lower pressing wheel and the bracket of the utility model.
[0035] Figure 8 A side view of the finished coil.
[0036] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the rear traction component of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following describes the details and working principle of the implementation and embodiment of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the X axis is horizontal, also the left-right direction; the Y axis is longitudinal, also the front-back direction, the arrow direction of the Y axis is the coil conveying direction, also the front; the Z axis is vertical, also the up-down direction.
[0038] This potting machine includes a material reel 44, a traction mechanism, a molding mechanism 45, a potting mechanism 46, and a driving mechanism for driving the molding mechanism and the potting mechanism to move forward and backward synchronously; the traction mechanism includes a front traction component 1 and a rear traction component 2, the front traction component and the rear traction component synchronously and continuously convey the coil, and the molding mechanism 45 and the potting mechanism 46 are sequentially arranged between the rear traction mechanism 2 and the front traction mechanism 1 to move. When the molding mechanism and the potting mechanism are in operation, the driving mechanism drives the molding mechanism and the potting mechanism to move forward synchronously with the coil, that is, the coil is formed and potted during the traction process; after the operation is completed, the driving mechanism drives the molding mechanism and the potting mechanism to quickly retreat and reset, so that there is no need to provide additional time for the molding and potting operations, which greatly improves the production efficiency. The sheet material coil is formed and potted to become a finished product coil. The sheet material coil and the finished product coil are the same continuous coil. The sheet material coil is placed on the material reel 44. The rear traction component pulls the sheet material coil, and the front traction component pulls the finished product coil. The two are pulled synchronously to increase the traction force and reduce the stretching problem of the coil.
[0039] The molding mechanism 45 is connected to the potting mechanism 46, and the two are slidably arranged on the first guide rail 50, and the first guide rail is longitudinally arranged on the frame 30; the driving mechanism includes a screw 47, a nut 48 and a first motor 51 that drives the screw to rotate, the first motor is connected to the controller, the nut 48 is threadedly connected to the screw 47, the screw is rotatably arranged on the frame and arranged parallel to the first guide rail, and the nut is connected to the molding mechanism or / and the potting mechanism. The first motor drives the screw to rotate, driving the nut to move longitudinally, so that the molding mechanism and the potting mechanism move forward or backward along the first guide rail, and the moving speed of the molding mechanism and the potting mechanism is achieved by controlling the rotation speed of the first motor by the controller.
[0040] The front traction component 1 includes a vertically arranged rotating roller 6, an upper pressing wheel 7 and a lower pressing wheel 8. The rotating roller 6 is connected to the second motor 10. The circumferential side surface of the rotating roller includes an upper pressing surface 3, a lower pressing surface 5 and a yield groove 4 arranged between the upper pressing surface and the lower pressing surface. The upper pressing wheel 7 and the lower pressing wheel 8 are rotated and pressed with the upper pressing surface 3 and the lower pressing surface 5 of the rotating roller respectively to bite the upper and lower ends of the coiled material therebetween. When the second motor drives the rotating roller 6 to rotate, the rotating roller and the upper and lower pressing wheels rotate in opposite directions to transport the coiled material forward. The second motor 10 drives the rotating roller 6 to rotate at a constant speed, and the finished coiled material moves forward at a constant speed, thereby realizing continuous transportation of the coiled material. The sealing edge 41 of the finished coil is gripped by the upper pressing wheel 7 and the upper pressing surface 3, the bottom sealing edge 43 of the finished coil is gripped by the lower pressing wheel 8 and the lower pressing surface 5, the protruding forming part 42 of the finished coil corresponds to the clearance groove 5, and the clearance groove accommodates the protruding forming part to prevent the forming part from being rubbed and squeezed, and maintain a complete forming state. The rear traction component 2 can also adopt the structure of the above-mentioned front traction component 1. Since the rear traction component pulls the sheet coil, the rear traction component 2 preferably adopts two traction rollers 22 that are pressed together, and one of the traction rollers is connected to the third motor 23. The two traction rollers rotate in opposite directions to achieve traction of the sheet coil, and the contact area between the traction roller 22 and the sheet coil is large, and the traction is more stable; in addition, the positions of the front traction component and the rear traction component on the frame are far apart, and two motors are used to drive, which is not only easy to install, but also has a more streamlined structure.
[0041] The upper pressing wheel 7 is rotatably arranged on the bracket, and there are several upper pressing wheels, which are arranged in an arc shape along the upper pressing surface, so that the coil is in contact with the upper pressing surface 3, increasing the contact area; in the figure, there are three upper pressing wheels 7 and three lower pressing wheels 8, which are evenly installed on the bracket, and the contact area between the coil and the rotating roller is increased by the several upper pressing wheels and the lower pressing wheels, and the traction force on the coil is increased, so that the coil moves forward more stably and avoids slipping during traction. In order to facilitate the adjustment of the height position of the upper pressing wheel 7 and the lower pressing wheel 8, the bracket includes a column 9, an upper mounting plate 15 and a lower mounting plate 16. The upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate are installed on the column, and there is a gap between the upper mounting plate, the lower mounting plate and the rotating roller 6, so that the coil will not contact the mounting plate. The side of the upper mounting plate 15 facing the rotating roller is provided with a first arc segment 21 matching the upper pressing surface, and the side of the lower mounting plate facing the rotating roller is provided with a second arc segment 24 matching the lower pressing surface. The first arc segment and the second arc segment correspond to each other up and down. The upper pressing wheel 7 is rotatably mounted on the first arc segment 21, and the lower pressing wheel 8 is rotatably mounted on the second arc segment 24. The first arc segment and the second arc segment allow a plurality of upper pressing wheels and a plurality of lower pressing wheels to be arranged in an arc shape and pressed with the upper pressing surface and the lower pressing surface of the rotating roller 6. The upper pressing wheel 7 is rotatably connected to a central shaft 18, which is mounted on the upper mounting plate and does not rotate. The upper pressing wheel is coaxially connected to the central shaft through a bearing, and the upper pressing wheel rotates relative to the central shaft. The first arc segment is horizontally provided with a receiving cavity 19 for receiving the upper pressing wheel, and vertically provided with a mounting hole 20 for inserting the central shaft, the mounting hole passes through the receiving cavity from top to bottom, the upper pressing wheel 7 is placed in the receiving cavity 19, and the upper and lower ends of the central shaft 18 are placed in the mounting hole 20. Both upper and lower ends of the central shaft are equipped with a pressing rod 17 for adjusting the pressure between the upper pressing wheel and the upper pressing surface, the pressing rod is horizontally arranged and threadedly connected to the upper mounting plate 15, the pressing rod extends into the mounting hole to press the central shaft 18, so that the upper pressing wheel is pressed against the upper pressing surface of the rotating roller, and the pressure between the upper pressing wheel and the rotating roller is adjusted by adjusting the depth of the pressing rod. When the coil is thin or the pressure on the coil is insufficient, the push rod 17 is rotated to make it penetrate into the mounting hole 20, press the central axis 18, and increase the pressure between the upper pressing wheel and the upper pressing surface; when the coil is thick or the pressure on the coil is too large, the push rod is rotated in the opposite direction to make it retreat, reducing the pressure between the upper pressing wheel and the upper pressing surface, so as to adjust the pressure on the coil to achieve the best traction effect. The lower pressing wheel can also adopt the above-mentioned installation structure.
[0042] The specifications of the coil and the height of the coil on the frame will vary, in order to adapt to the traction of different coils. The rotating roller 6 includes an outer cylinder 11 and an inner shaft 12, the outer cylinder is sleeved outside the inner shaft, the inner shaft is equivalent to the rotating shaft of the rotating roller, the outer cylinder 11 and the inner shaft 12 are circumferentially linked, that is, the rotation of the inner shaft drives the outer cylinder to rotate, and the inner shaft is connected to the second motor 10. The outer cylinder 11 is axially movable relative to the inner shaft 12, that is, the outer cylinder can be raised and lowered relative to the inner shaft. The second motor 10 drives the inner shaft 12 to rotate, so that the rotating roller 6 rotates; if the height position of the coil changes, the outer cylinder 11 moves axially relative to the inner shaft 12, so that the upper and lower pressing surfaces and the clearance groove on the outer cylinder correspond to the height of the coil. See the attached figure, specifically, the circumferential side of the inner shaft is provided with a limiting groove, the inner wall of the outer cylinder 11 is provided with a convex block 14, the convex block is placed in the limiting groove, and the outer cylinder 11 is linked with the inner shaft 12 through the convex block 14. The outer cylinder is connected with a screw 13, which is vertically arranged and threadedly connected to the inner shaft 12. When the screw is rotated, the inner shaft cannot move axially, that is, cannot be lifted or lowered, so that the screw is lifted or lowered relative to the inner shaft. When the screw 13 is lifted or lowered, the outer cylinder 12 connected to the screw is lifted or lowered relative to the inner shaft. The upper mounting plate 15 and the lower mounting plate 16 are movably mounted on the column 9, and the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate are locked on the column by locking bolts. When the height position of the coil changes, the height of the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel is changed accordingly by moving the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate to meet the needs of the coil.
[0043] The filling machine also includes a cutting mechanism, and a continuous finished coil material storage mechanism is provided between the cutting mechanism and the front traction component. The finished coil material storage mechanism includes a storage station for storing finished coil materials and a feeding component 27 for conveying finished coil materials to the cutting mechanism, and the feeding component intermittently conveys finished coil materials; the front traction mechanism 1 continuously conveys finished coil materials, and the finished coil materials are stored in the storage station, and the feeding component 27 conveys the stored finished coil materials to the cutting mechanism 26, so that the length of the finished coil materials conveyed by the feeding component to the cutting mechanism will not be affected by the operation of the filling mechanism and the conveying of the traction mechanism, so that the feeding component 27 can accurately convey the fixed length, and accurate fixed-length conveying means accurate cutting by the cutting mechanism.
[0044] If the finished coils at the storage station are in a relaxed state, it will affect the accuracy of the fixed-length conveying of the feeding component. In order to keep the finished coils at the storage station taut, the storage station is provided with a storage component, which includes a tensioning roller 29 and an external force member 36. The tensioning roller is vertically arranged and rotatably arranged on a slide 37. The slide is slidably arranged on a guide rail 38, and the guide rail is horizontally arranged on a frame 30. The external force member 36 is connected to the tensioning roller 29. The finished coils are wound around the tensioning roller. The tensioning roller 29 is simultaneously acted upon by the finished coils and the external force member 36. The force of the finished coils on the tensioning roller comes from the feeding component 27. The external force member can be a tension spring, which has low cost and is easy to install. The feeding component pulls the finished coils, and the tension of the finished coils on the tensioning roller is opposite to the tension of the tension spring on the tensioning roller. See attached. Figure 3 The tension of the finished coil on the tension roller is in direction A, and the tension of the tension spring on the tension roller is in direction B. When the feeding component 27 delivers the finished coil to the cutting mechanism and the finished coil at the storage station decreases, the tension of the finished coil causes the tension roller to move along the guide rail 38 in the traction direction, and the tension spring 36 is stretched; when the amount of finished coil at the storage station increases, the tension spring pulls the tension roller to move in the opposite direction along the guide rail, so that the finished coil wound on the tension roller remains tensioned to avoid relaxation. In order to keep the finished coil stable during the traction process and prevent it from moving up and down, the storage component also includes a limiter, which includes an upper baffle 31 and a lower baffle 32, which are installed on two columns 33. The distance between the upper baffle and the lower baffle matches the height of the finished coil, and the upper baffle, the lower baffle and the two columns form a cavity 39 for the finished coil to pass through. The finished coil passes through the cavity and bypasses the tensioning roller 29 and then passes out of the cavity into the feeding component 27. The limiter limits the upper and lower positions of the finished coil during transportation to prevent it from shifting, further improving the accuracy of fixed-length feeding. See attached Figure 8 The finished coil has a protruding forming part 42, and using an ordinary roller with a flat surface will cause the forming part to be squeezed. The circumferential side of the tensioning roller 29 is provided with a clearance groove 35 corresponding to the forming part of the finished coil, and the top sealing edge 41 and the bottom sealing edge 43 of the finished coil are respectively in contact with the side 34 above and below the clearance groove, so that the finished coil is wrapped outside the tensioning roller 29 and the top sealing edge and the bottom sealing edge are both in contact with the side 34 of the tensioning roller, while preventing the forming part from being squeezed.
[0045] The feeding component 27 pulls the finished coil material, and the feeding component can also adopt the structure of the above-mentioned front traction component 1. The intermittent conveying speed of the feeding component 27 is not slower than the conveying speed of the traction mechanism 1, that is, the finished coil material conveyed by the traction mechanism to the storage station can be consumed by the cutting mechanism 26, so that the traction mechanism can maintain continuous conveying, and the storage of the storage station will not exceed the storage capacity, thereby improving the processing speed of the potting machine; if the finished coil material in the storage station is insufficient, the cutting mechanism 26 can stop working and wait for the coil material. In order to make the potting machine run at high speed and stably, the finished coil material storage mechanism 25 also includes a detection component for detecting the storage amount of the finished coil material in the storage station, which is not drawn in the figure. The detection component, the feeding component and the cutting mechanism are all connected to the controller; when the detection component detects that the finished coil material in the storage station is insufficient, the controller sends a command to the feeding component 27 and the cutting mechanism 26, and the feeding component and the cutting mechanism stop working until the finished coil material in the storage station is sufficient, and the feeding component and the cutting mechanism resume working. The utility model coordinates cutting and finished product storage through the information collected by the detection component, so that there is a sufficient amount of finished coil material when the feeding component feeds the material, so that the coil material will not be loose due to too much finished coil material, nor will the coil material be stretched due to too little coil material and insufficient feeding, thereby eliminating the problem of unstable and inaccurate feeding, and making the filling machine run at high speed and stability. The detection component includes a first position sensor and a second position sensor for detecting the position of the tensioning roller. The two sensors are used to respectively collect the critical position of the tensioning roller on the guide rail. The feeding component pulls the finished coil material, and the finished coil material pulls the tensioning roller to move along the guide rail. If the first position sensor detects the slide or the tension roller, it means that the storage amount of the finished coil material at the storage station is less than the critical value, and the feeding and cutting operations need to be stopped. When the finished coil material at the waiting storage station increases, the tension spring causes the tension roller to move in the opposite direction along the guide rail, and the instruction to stop the operation is eliminated, and the feeding and cutting operations are resumed; if the amount of finished coil material at the waiting storage station is large, when the second position sensor detects the slide or the tension roller, it means that the storage amount of the finished coil material at the storage station is more than the critical value, then the feeding speed and the cutting frequency are increased, and the consumption of the finished coil material at the storage station is accelerated. In order to further improve the cutting accuracy, the finished coil material storage mechanism also includes a third position sensor for detecting the position of the finished coil material, and the third position sensor is connected to the controller; in the cutting condition, the feeding component pulls the finished coil material and collects the information of the finished coil material according to the third position sensor, and the controller sends an instruction to the cutting mechanism.The third position sensor detects a specific position of the finished coil, such as a protruding forming part after the coil is formed. The specific position can be set to one end or one side edge of the forming part. It is best to set the third position sensor close to the feeding component. After the feeding component delivers the fixed-length finished coil and the third position sensor detects the specific position, the controller sends a cutting instruction to the cutting mechanism to perform the cutting operation. If the third position sensor does not detect the specific position, it means that the position of the finished coil at the cutting station is not accurate. The controller sends an instruction to the cutting mechanism not to cut, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the cutting position.
Claims
1. A filling and sealing machine, characterized in that: It includes a material reel, a traction mechanism, a molding mechanism, a filling mechanism, and a driving mechanism for driving the molding mechanism and the filling mechanism to move forward and backward synchronously; The traction mechanism continuously conveys the coil, and when the forming mechanism and the potting mechanism are in operation, the driving mechanism drives the forming mechanism, the potting mechanism and the coil to move forward synchronously; After the operation is completed, the driving mechanism drives the molding mechanism and the filling mechanism to quickly retreat and reset.
2. The filling and sealing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forming mechanism is connected to the potting mechanism, and the two are slidably arranged on a first guide rail, and the first guide rail is longitudinally arranged on the frame; The driving mechanism includes a screw, a nut and a first motor that drives the screw to rotate, the first motor is connected to a controller, the nut is threadedly connected to the screw, the screw is rotatably arranged on a frame and parallel to a first guide rail, and the nut is connected to a molding mechanism and / or a potting mechanism.
3. The filling and sealing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction mechanism includes a front traction component and a rear traction component, the front traction component and the rear traction component synchronously and continuously convey the coil, and the forming mechanism and the potting mechanism are arranged in sequence and move between the rear traction mechanism and the front traction mechanism; The front traction component includes a vertically arranged rotating roller, an upper pressing wheel and a lower pressing wheel. The rotating roller is connected to the second motor. The circumferential side surface of the rotating roller includes an upper pressing surface, a lower pressing surface and a clearance groove arranged between the upper pressing surface and the lower pressing surface. The upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel are respectively rotated and pressed with the upper pressing surface and the lower pressing surface of the rotating roller.
4. The filling and sealing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper pressing wheel is rotatably arranged on the bracket, and a plurality of the upper pressing wheels are arranged in an arc shape along the upper pressing surface.
5. The filling and sealing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bracket includes a column, an upper mounting plate and a lower mounting plate, wherein the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate are mounted on the column and have a gap between them and the rotating roller; the upper mounting plate is provided with a first arc segment matching the upper pressing surface on the side facing the rotating roller, and the lower mounting plate is provided with a second arc segment matching the lower pressing surface on the side facing the rotating roller, the first arc segment and the second arc segment correspond to each other up and down, the upper pressing wheel is rotatably mounted on the first arc segment, and the lower pressing wheel is rotatably mounted on the second arc segment; The upper pressing wheel is rotatably connected to a central shaft; The first arc section is horizontally provided with a housing cavity for accommodating the upper pressure wheel and vertically provided with a mounting hole for inserting the central axis; the upper and lower ends of the central axis are both provided with a pressing rod for adjusting the pressure between the upper pressure wheel and the upper pressing surface, the pressing rod is horizontally arranged and threadedly connected to the upper mounting plate, and the pressing rod presses the central axis.
6. The filling and sealing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating roller comprises an outer cylinder and an inner shaft, wherein the outer cylinder is sleeved outside the inner shaft, the outer cylinder and the inner shaft are circumferentially linked, the inner shaft is connected to a second motor, and the outer cylinder is axially movable relative to the inner shaft; A limiting groove is arranged on the circumferential side surface of the inner shaft, and a convex block is arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder, and the convex block is placed in the limiting groove; The outer cylinder is connected with a screw rod, which is vertically arranged and threadedly connected with the inner shaft.
7. The filling and sealing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filling and sealing machine also includes a cutting mechanism, and a continuous finished product coil storage mechanism is provided between the cutting mechanism and the front traction component. The finished coil material storage mechanism comprises a storage station for storing the finished coil materials and a feeding component for conveying the finished coil materials to the cutting mechanism, and the feeding component intermittently conveys the finished coil materials.
8. The filling and sealing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The intermittent conveying speed of the feeding component is not slower than the conveying speed of the traction mechanism; The finished coil material storage mechanism also includes a detection component for detecting the storage amount of the finished coil material at the storage station, and the detection component, the feeding component and the cutting mechanism are all connected to the controller; When the detection component detects that the finished coil material in the material storage station is insufficient, the controller sends instructions to the feeding component and the cutting mechanism, and both stop working.
9. The filling and sealing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The material storage station is provided with a material storage component, which includes a tensioning roller and an external force member. The tensioning roller is vertically arranged and rotatably arranged on a slide seat, the slide seat is slidably arranged on a guide rail, and the guide rail is horizontally arranged on a frame; the external force member is connected to the tensioning roller, the finished coil is wound around the tensioning roller, and the tensioning roller is subjected to the force of the finished coil and the external force member at the same time.
10. The filling and sealing machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The material storage component also includes a limiting member, which includes an upper baffle and a lower baffle, which are installed on two columns. The spacing between the upper baffle and the lower baffle matches the height of the finished coil, and the upper baffle, the lower baffle and the two columns form a cavity for the finished coil to pass through. The finished coil passes through the cavity and bypasses the tensioning roller and then passes out of the cavity into the feeding component.
Citation Information
Cited By
Filling and sealing machine
CN118439233A
