Pig house structure capable of reducing death of piggies caused by parallel pigsty fight

Abstract

The utility model provides a pigsty structure capable of reducing pigsty parallel fight death, which comprises a foundation and sow limiting fences fixedly mounted at the top of the foundation and distributed at equal intervals, a heat preservation room fixedly mounted at the top of the foundation is arranged between every two adjacent sow limiting fences, and the outer sides of the sow limiting fences are rotatably connected with fence doors. According to the pigsty structure capable of reducing pigsty parallel fight death of the piglets, the piglets in the sow limiting fences can freely pass through and play together through the mounting frame, and the third piglet passing opening is formed in the middle of the heat preservation room, so that the piglets can play and rest in any heat preservation box, it is ensured that the piglets in the whole delivery room are familiar with one another, and the piglets are prevented from dying. If the same pig herd is weaned and combined in the later period, the condition of combined pigsty fight cannot occur, night combined pigsty and irritant materials are not needed by adopting the structure, injuries and deaths caused by combined pigsty of the piglets can be easily reduced, the labor intensity of feeding personnel in a pig farm is greatly reduced, and the feeding material cost is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pig house structures, and particularly discloses a pig house structure capable of reducing the number of piglets that die from fighting in pens. Background Art

[0002] At present, the farrowing houses and stalls of sows in each pig farm are separated from each other and cannot communicate with each other. The adjacent lactating piglets usually cannot come into contact with each other and are unfamiliar with each other. After the piglets are weaned at about one month old, they need to be raised together in a large pig house. During the group period, because the piglets are unfamiliar with each other, they will fight to decide the priority, which often leads to a large number of piglets bleeding, group fighting and death. In response to this phenomenon, the pig farm generally takes the following measures:

[0003] 1. The pigs are put together in groups and pens at night. Due to the light problem, they cannot see each other clearly and basically will not fight; but they will still fight the next day, and the breeders need to intervene on site.

[0004] 2. Apply kerosene, liquor and other pungent substances on the surface of each piglet to make them smell the same. This method can also reduce fighting, but it requires a lot of labor and material costs.

[0005] Although the above two methods are feasible, they are both labor-intensive and costly in breeding materials. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned defects or deficiencies in the prior art, the present application aims to provide a pig house structure that can reduce the death of piglets fighting in parallel pens, comprising a foundation and sow limiting pens fixedly installed on the top of the foundation and distributed at equal intervals, an insulation room fixedly installed on the top of the foundation is arranged between adjacent sow limiting pens, a fence door is rotatably connected to the outer side of the sow limiting pens, and mounting frames are arranged on the inner sides of both sides of the sow limiting pens, the inner side of the mounting frames is clamped with an intercepting mechanism arranged on the outer side of the sow limiting pens, and a fence located on the outer side of the insulation room is fixedly installed between adjacent sow limiting pens.

[0007] Preferably, the intercepting mechanism includes a fixed seat arranged on the top of the sow limiting fence and a limiting rod clamped on the inner side of the mounting frame, the internal movable sleeve of the fixed seat is provided with an intercepting plate movably sleeved on the inside of the limiting rod, the inside of the limiting rod is provided with two positioning holes adapted to the intercepting plate, the outer side of the intercepting plate is clamped with a buckle located between the fixed seat and the limiting rod, and the inner side of the mounting frame is provided with a first piglet passage.

[0008] Preferably, the heat preservation room is connected by two conventional incubators, and second piglet passage openings are arranged on the outer sides of the two conventional incubators and are distributed left and right. A third piglet passage opening communicating with the two conventional incubators is arranged in the middle of the heat preservation room, and a curtain is arranged outside the heat preservation room and is located above the second piglet passage opening.

[0009] Preferably, two U-shaped iron plates are arranged outside the heat preservation room, are located outside the second piglet passage openings and are symmetrically distributed.

[0010] Preferably, magnets and counterweights are arranged inside the curtain, and the magnets are distributed along the contour of the U-shaped iron plate.

[0011] Preferably, a wall is built on the top of the foundation, a door panel is rotatably connected to the outer side of the wall, first retaining walls are built on the top of the foundation and are evenly distributed inside the wall at equal intervals, and second retaining walls are built on the top of the foundation and are distributed outside the first retaining walls. A support mechanism is clamped outside the second retaining wall and is located between the first retaining walls. The heat preservation room is installed between the second retaining wall and the foundation, and the second piglet passage openings are distributed on both sides of the heat preservation room. The first piglet passage opening is arranged inside the first retaining wall and is opposite to the second piglet passage opening.

[0012] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a U-shaped plate clamped outside the second retaining wall. Connecting plates are arranged on both sides of the U-shaped plate, and support plates are arranged outside the connecting plates and are located outside the first retaining wall.

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. For the pigsty structure that can reduce the death of piglets during penning together, through the installation frame, the piglets in each sow confinement pen can freely move through and play together. And by arranging a third piglet passage opening in the middle of the heat preservation room, the piglets can play and rest in any incubator, ensuring that all the piglets in the entire delivery room are familiar with each other, just like a group of pigs. During the later weaning and penning together, there will be no situation of fighting during penning. Using this structure, there is no need for night penning, nor the use of irritating materials, which can easily reduce the casualties of piglets during penning together, greatly reducing the labor intensity of the breeding personnel in the pig farm and saving the material cost of breeding.

[0015] 2. For the pigsty structure that can reduce the death of piglets during penning together, by pulling the fixed seat out of the positioning hole, the limit on the limit rod can be released, and at the same time, the first piglet passage opening can be closed by pushing the limit rod. When the distribution of piglets in each sow confinement pen is uneven, it is convenient for personnel to isolate and drive the piglets to ensure that the number of piglets distributed in each heat preservation room is relatively uniform and avoid congestion. Description of the drawings

[0016] Other features, objectives, and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 Top view of the structure of the first embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the sow confinement pen of the first embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in;

[0021] Figure 5 is Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in;

[0022] Figure 6 Cross-sectional view of the insulation room of the first embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 Partial cross-sectional view of the side of the insulation room of the first embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 Side cross-sectional view of the curtain cloth of the first embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 9 Schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 10 Top view of the structure of the second embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the second embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the insulation room of the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1, foundation; 2, sow confinement pen; 3, insulation room; 4, fence door; 5, mounting rack; 6, interception mechanism; 61, fixed seat; 62, limiting rod; 63, interception plate; 64, positioning hole; 65, buckle; 7, fence; 8, first piglet passage opening; 9, second piglet passage opening; 10, third piglet passage opening; 11, curtain cloth; 12, U-shaped iron plate; 13, magnet; 14, counterweight; 15, enclosure wall; 16, door panel; 17, first retaining wall; 18, second retaining wall; 19, support mechanism; 191, U-shaped plate; 192, connecting plate; 193, support plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] The present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant utility model and do not limit the utility model. In addition, it should be noted that for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the drawings.

[0031] The accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model: Different types of cross-hatching in the drawings are not marked according to the national standard, nor are the materials of the components required. It is to distinguish the cross-sectional views of the components in the drawings.

[0032] Embodiment 1

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-8 , a pigsty structure that can reduce the death of piglets during co-location fighting, including a foundation 1 and sow confinement pens 2 (2 meters long and 60 centimeters wide) fixedly installed on the top of the foundation 1 and distributed at equal intervals. Sows cannot turn around inside the sow confinement pens 2. A heat preservation room 3 fixedly installed on the top of the foundation 1 is arranged between adjacent sow confinement pens 2. A fence door 4 is rotatably connected to the outside of the sow confinement pen 2. Installation frames 5 are arranged on the inner sides of both sides of the sow confinement pen 2. An interception mechanism 6 arranged outside the sow confinement pen 2 is clamped inside the installation frame 5. A fence 7 located outside the heat preservation room 3 is fixedly installed between adjacent sow confinement pens 2. Through the fence 7, the outside of the heat preservation room 3 can be isolated in cooperation with the sow confinement pen 2 to prevent piglets from escaping outward, so that the piglets in adjacent sow confinement pens 2 can play together in the pen formed by the fence 7 and the sow confinement pen 2 and get familiar with each other.

[0034] Among them, the interception mechanism 6 includes a fixed seat 61 arranged on the top of the sow confinement pen 2 and a limiting rod 62 clamped inside the installation frame 5. An interception plate 63 movably sleeved inside the fixed seat 61 and movably sleeved inside the limiting rod 62 is arranged inside the fixed seat 61. Two positioning holes 64 adapted to the interception plate 63 are opened inside the limiting rod 62. Through the cooperation of the positioning holes 64 and the limiting rod 62, the interception plate 63 can be positioned to open and close the first piglet passage 8 by changing the position of the interception plate 63. A buckle 65 located between the fixed seat 61 and the limiting rod 62 is clamped on the outside of the interception plate 63. Through the buckle 65, the limiting rod 62 can be limited to prevent the limiting rod 62 from falling off the inside of the fixed seat 61. A first piglet passage 8 with a width of 15 centimeters and a height of 30 centimeters is opened inside the installation frame 5. Through the first piglet passage 8, the piglets in each sow confinement pen 2 can freely pass through the inside of the pen formed by the sow confinement pen 2 and the fence 7 and play together.

[0035] Among them, the heat preservation room 3 is formed by connecting two conventional incubators. Second piglet passage openings 9 (with a recommended width of 15 cm and a height of 25 cm) are provided on the outer sides of the two conventional incubators and are distributed left and right. A third piglet passage opening 10, which is connected to the two conventional incubators and has the same size and specifications as the second piglet passage opening 9, is provided in the middle of the heat preservation room 3. Heat preservation lamps or electric heating plates for heating and insulating the interiors of the incubators are installed inside both incubators. Through the third piglet passage opening 10, adjacent piglets can rest and play in a common incubator, getting familiar with each other. A curtain 11 is provided outside the heat preservation room 3 and is located above the second piglet passage opening 9. When the piglets rest inside the heat preservation room 3 at night, the curtain 11 can block the second piglet passage opening 9, reducing the loss of heat inside the heat preservation room 3.

[0036] Among them, two U-shaped iron plates 12, which are symmetrically distributed and located outside the second piglet passage opening 9, are provided on the outer side of the heat preservation room 3.

[0037] Among them, a magnet 13 and a counterweight 14 are provided inside the curtain 11, and the magnet 13 is distributed along the contour of the U-shaped iron plate 12. Through the cooperation of the U-shaped iron plate 12 and the magnet 13, the curtain 11 can be fixed outside the second piglet passage opening 9 by magnetic force. When the curtain 11 blocks the second piglet passage opening 9, the counterweight 14 can tension the curtain 11 to ensure that the curtain 11 can fit the outer side of the heat preservation room 3, reducing heat dissipation.

[0038] Embodiment 2

[0039] Please refer to Figures 9-12 , a pigsty structure that can reduce the death of piglets due to fighting during penning. A wall 15 is built on the top of the foundation 1. A door panel 16 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the wall 15. First retaining walls 17, which are equally spaced and distributed inside the wall 15, are built on the top of the foundation 1. Second retaining walls 18, which are distributed outside the first retaining walls 17, are built on the top of the foundation 1. A support mechanism 19, which is located between the first retaining walls 17, is clamped on the outer side of the second retaining wall 18. The heat preservation room 3 is installed between the second retaining wall 18 and the foundation 1, and the second piglet passage openings 9 are distributed on both sides of the heat preservation room 3. First piglet passage openings 8 are provided inside the first retaining walls 17 and are opposite to the second piglet passage openings 9. Through the first piglet passage openings 8, piglets in adjacent pens can freely move through and play together. At the same time, through the second piglet passage openings 9, piglets inside the entire wall 15 can move through the heat preservation room 3 to ensure that all piglets in the delivery room are familiar with each other, just like a group of pigs. During weaning and penning later, there will be no situation of fighting during penning.

[0040] Among them, the supporting mechanism 19 includes a U-shaped plate 191 which is clamped on the outside of the second retaining wall 18, and connecting plates 192 are arranged on both sides of the U-shaped plate 191. A supporting plate 193 located on the outside of the first retaining wall 17 is arranged on the outside of the connecting plate 192. Through the coordinated use of the U-shaped plate 191, the connecting plate 192 and the supporting plate 193, the first retaining wall 17 can provide limited support for the second retaining wall 18 while the second retaining wall 18 does not interfere with the disassembly and assembly of the insulation room 3.

[0041] When combining piglets with relatively small individual differences, generally combine weak pigs with weak ones and strong pigs with strong ones. Do not simply combine pigs in two pens. You can combine multiple pigs in multiple pens into one pen on average. When selecting stronger pigs from each pen to mix, try to combine them at night:

[0042] 1. Embodiment 1 is adopted for exotic breeds. Exotic breeds account for more than 95% on the market and have a wider range of applications. Exotic breed delivery beds all use high beds, and the two incubators are often designed to be adjacent. Some delivery beds have two suckling piglet insulation rooms (commonly used in winter) that are adjacent. At this time, the insulation rooms can also be opened up to open a third piglet passage 10 to facilitate the exchange of piglets in the two pens, so that the piglets can contact each other and become familiar with each other's smell. In this way, raising piglets in parallel after weaning can also reduce fighting and reduce deaths.

[0043] 2. Embodiment 2 is adopted for local pig breeds. By opening a first piglet passage 8 inside each first retaining wall 17 and arranging the insulation room 3 across two pens, it is convenient for piglets in the neighboring pens and in the lactation stage to communicate with each other. They can contact each other from the suckling pig stage and become familiar with each other's smell. In this way, the piglets will not fight when they are put in the same pen after weaning, or the fighting phenomenon after putting them in the same pen will be reduced, thereby reducing the death of piglets.

[0044] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the concept of the utility model. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) by each other to form a technical solution.

Claims

1. A pig house structure capable of reducing the death of piglets from fighting in pens, comprising a foundation (1) and sow limiting pens (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the foundation (1) and distributed at equal intervals, characterized in that: A heat preservation room (3) installed on the top of the foundation (1) is arranged between adjacent sow limiting pens (2); a fence door (4) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the sow limiting pens (2); and mounting frames (5) are arranged on the inner sides of both sides of the sow limiting pens (2); an interception mechanism (6) arranged on the outer side of the sow limiting pens (2) is clamped on the inner side of the mounting frames (5); a fence (7) located on the outer side of the heat preservation room (3) is installed between adjacent sow limiting pens (2); and a first piglet passage (8) is opened on the inner side of the mounting frames (5).

2. A pig house structure capable of reducing piglet fighting and death according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interception mechanism (6) comprises a fixing seat (61) arranged on the top of the sow limiting fence (2) and a limiting rod (62) clamped on the inner side of the mounting frame (5); the fixing seat (61) is internally sleeved with an interception plate (63) sleeved on the inner side of the limiting rod (62); the limiting rod (62) is internally provided with two positioning holes (64) adapted to the interception plate (63); the outer side of the interception plate (63) is clamped with a buckle (65) located between the fixing seat (61) and the limiting rod (62).

3. A pig house structure capable of reducing piglet fighting and death according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulation room (3) is connected by two conventional insulation boxes, and the outer sides of the two conventional insulation boxes are provided with second piglet passages (9) distributed on the left and right. A third piglet passage (10) connected to the two conventional insulation boxes is provided in the middle of the insulation room (3), and a curtain (11) located above the second piglet passage (9) is provided on the outer side of the insulation room (3).

4. A pig house structure capable of reducing piglet fighting and death according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the heat preservation room (3) is provided with two U-shaped iron plates (12) which are located outside the second piglet passage (9) and are symmetrically distributed.

5. A pig house structure capable of reducing piglet fighting and death according to claim 4, characterized in that: A magnet (13) and a counterweight (14) are arranged inside the curtain (11), and the magnet (13) is distributed along the contour of the U-shaped iron plate (12).

6. A pig house structure capable of reducing piglet fighting and death according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wall (15) is built on the top of the foundation (1), and a door panel (16) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the wall (15). A first retaining wall (17) is built on the top of the foundation (1) and is distributed at equal intervals on the inner side of the wall (15). A second retaining wall (18) is built on the top of the foundation (1) and is distributed on the outer side of the first retaining wall (17). A support mechanism (19) located between the first retaining wall (17) is clamped on the outer side of the second retaining wall (18). The insulation room (3) is installed between the second retaining wall (18) and the foundation (1), and the second piglet passage (9) is distributed on both sides of the insulation room (3). The first piglet passage (8) is opened inside the first retaining wall (17) and is opposite to the second piglet passage (9).

7. A pig house structure capable of reducing piglet fighting and death according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support mechanism (19) comprises a U-shaped plate (191) clamped on the outside of the second retaining wall (18), connecting plates (192) are arranged on both sides of the U-shaped plate (191), and a support plate (193) located on the outside of the first retaining wall (17) is arranged on the outside of the connecting plate (192).

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