Movable support

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable support, which relates to the field of oral cavity restoration technology, and comprises a connecting body, gums are fixedly arranged on both sides of the connecting body, tooth hooks are fixedly arranged on both sides of each gums, and false teeth are fixedly arranged on the upper parts of the gums. The problems that accurate correction cannot be achieved according to the tooth shape and the oral cavity structure, and discomfort, chewing force reduction or unstable wearing and other conditions can be reduced when people wear the oral cavity correction device are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of oral restoration technology, and in particular to a removable bracket. Background Art

[0002] Removable dentures are removable false teeth, that is, false teeth that can be taken out. It uses natural teeth, the mucosa and bone tissue under the denture base as support, relies on the retainers and denture base of the denture for retention, restores the shape and function of the toothless area with artificial teeth, and restores the shape of the missing alveolar ridge and soft tissue with denture base materials. Removable dentures are mainly divided into two categories: partial removable dentures and complete removable dentures.

[0003] Currently, dentures generally use relatively standard molds (multiple specifications and models) selected according to the doctor's advice for successive corrections. However, this cannot achieve precise correction according to the tooth shape and oral structure, which may cause discomfort when people wear them, a decrease in chewing force, or other situations such as unstable wearing. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to improve the problem that precise correction cannot be achieved according to the tooth shape and oral structure, resulting in discomfort when people wear them, a decrease in chewing force, or other situations such as unstable wearing, this application provides a removable bracket.

[0005] The removable bracket provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A removable bracket includes a connecting body. Both sides of the connecting body are fixedly provided with dental beds. Both sides of the dental beds are fixedly provided with dental hooks. A false tooth is fixedly provided on the upper part of the dental bed.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solutions, the connecting body can connect various parts of the removable bracket into a whole, ensuring the integrity and stability of the denture. The dental bed can ensure that the false tooth is in the correct position, thus restoring the normal occlusion relationship and chewing function. The dental hook can effectively prevent the false tooth from shifting or falling off during oral activities such as chewing and speaking, thereby ensuring the functionality and aesthetics of the false tooth. The false tooth can replace the missing teeth, restore the patient's chewing function, and improve the quality of life.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the connecting body is provided with an inner groove, and the other side is provided with a first convex block.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solutions, the inner groove and the first convex block can assist the connecting body to better fit the patient's oral cavity and the stability of the connecting body at the bottom of the patient's oral cavity.

[0010] Preferably, both sides of the inner groove are fixedly provided with second convex blocks.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the second bump can assist the inner groove to improve stability.

[0012] Preferably, auxiliary bumps are fixedly arranged on both sides of the first outer bump.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the auxiliary bumps can support the gum on both sides.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed on one surface of the gum.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the ventilation holes can reduce the retention of food residues between the denture and the gum, thereby maintaining oral cleanliness and hygiene.

[0016] Preferably, fixing plates are fixedly arranged in the middle of both sides of the gum.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing plates can stabilize the tooth state and reduce further damage caused by tooth loosening.

[0018] Preferably, a gum wrapping groove that can perfectly fit the gum is arranged at the lower part of the gum.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the gum wrapping groove can help the gum better fit the gum.

[0020] Preferably, the tooth hook is two semi-circular hooks that are stuck on the patient's good teeth for fixation.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the tooth hook can be used as a traction device. By adjusting its position and tension, it can guide the teeth to move to the correct position and assist in completing orthodontic treatment.

[0022] Preferably, a plurality of symmetrically arranged connecting rods are fixedly arranged at the lower part of the tooth hook, and auxiliary fixing rings are fixedly arranged at the lower part of the connecting rods.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the auxiliary fixing rings can help with better fixation and prevent the bracket from loosening during chewing.

[0024] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0025] 1. By customizing the connecting body, inner groove, first outer bump, auxiliary bump, and second bump 1 using a tooth model, when the patient performs oral activities such as chewing and speaking, the occlusal force is transmitted through the connecting body to the abutment teeth and adjacent supporting tissues, thereby reducing the load borne by the abutment teeth and ensuring the overall stability and integrity;

[0026] 2. The dental bed and dental hooks provide stable support for the denture, ensuring that the denture can be firmly fixed in the oral cavity, preventing it from loosening or falling off, and being able to disperse the chewing force, reducing the direct wear on the periodontal tissue, and protecting the health of the remaining teeth and periodontal tissue;

[0027] 3. The ventilation holes on the surface of the dental bed have significant benefits in maintaining oral cleanliness, improving comfort, protecting the health of the dental bed, and extending the service life of the denture. Moreover, through the tooth model, a gum wrapping groove that fits better with the gum can be customized, enabling the patient to wear it more comfortably. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 is a top view schematic diagram of the present application;

[0029] Figure 2 is a front view schematic diagram of the present application;

[0030] Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the dental bed position of the present application;

[0031] Figure 4 is a side view of the present application;

[0032] Figure 5 is a bottom view of the present application.

[0033] Reference numerals: 1, connecting body; 101, inner groove; 102, first outer convex block; 103, auxiliary convex block; 104, second convex block; 2, dental bed; 3, fixing plate; 4, dental hook; 5, denture; 6, ventilation hole; 7, gum wrapping groove; 8, connecting rod; 9, auxiliary fixing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0034] The following will further elaborate on the present application in conjunction with the attached Figures 1-5 drawings.

[0035] The embodiment of the present application discloses a removable bracket.

[0036] Embodiment 1

[0037] Referring to Figure 1 , a removable bracket includes a connecting body 1 customized according to the patient's oral data. One side of the connecting body 1 has the concave size of the inner groove 101 set according to the situation of the bottom of the patient's lower teeth and the concave arc of the inner groove 101. Two second convex blocks 104 are also set on both sides of the inner groove 101 according to the situation of both sides of the lower teeth. On the side opposite to the inner groove 101, there is a first outer convex block 102 set according to the situation of the bottom of the patient's tongue, and the shape and size of the first outer convex block 102 are set according to the situation of the bottom of the tongue. The shape and size of two auxiliary convex blocks 103 are also set on both sides of the first outer convex block 102 according to both sides of the tongue bottom.

[0038] Through the above-mentioned settings, the connector 1 can be professionally customized according to the patient's oral data. The patient's oral data is obtained by taking a mold in the doctor's mouth, and then the first outer protrusion 102 and the auxiliary protrusion 103 of the connector 1 on the tongue bottom side are designed according to the obtained data. The inner groove 101 and the second protrusion 104 of the connector 1 on the mandibular tooth side are also designed. The connector 1 designed in this way can fit tightly against the patient's mandible, and the connector 1 designed in this way is also thin, flexible, and adaptable.

[0039] Reference Figure 2 , 3 Two gums 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connector 1, and the fixed connection between the two gums 2 and the connector 1 is set to an arc shape, and the arc shape needs to be set according to the angle between the mandibular teeth and the bottom of the oral cavity of the patient, and the surface of the gums 2 located on one side of the connector 1 is provided with a plurality of air holes 6 for reducing pressure and wear, and the middle of both sides of the gums 2 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 3 for increasing stability, and the lower part of the gums 2 is provided with a gum wrapping groove 7 according to the shape of the gums of the patient, so that the gum wrapping groove 7 set in this way can fit the gums more perfectly, and the gums The two sides of 2 are fixedly connected with tooth hooks 4 for correction and comfort improvement, and the tooth hook 4 can be provided with two semicircular hooks according to the tooth diameter to ensure that it can be just stuck on the patient's good teeth for fixation and reduce the patient's discomfort when wearing it as much as possible, and a plurality of connecting rods 8 are provided at the lower part of the tooth hook 4 as needed, and the plurality of connecting rods 8 are symmetrically arranged, and the lower part of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary fixing ring 9, and the auxiliary fixing ring 9 can also customize the size of the ring according to the patient's healthy teeth, and the upper part of the gum 2 is fixedly connected with the denture 5.

[0040] With the above settings, the dental ridge 2 can provide a stable support for the denture 5, ensuring that the denture 5 can be firmly fixed in the oral cavity, preventing it from loosening or falling out, and can disperse the chewing force, reducing the direct wear on the periodontal tissue, protecting the health of the remaining teeth and periodontal tissue. The perfect combination of the dental ridge 2 and the denture 5 can restore the facial beauty of the patient, reducing the facial depression or asymmetry problems caused by tooth loss. The dental hook 4 and the fixing plate 3 can be firmly clamped on the natural teeth, providing the necessary retention force for the denture 5, ensuring the stability and comfort of the denture 5 in the oral cavity. At the same time, in some cases, the dental hook 4 and the auxiliary fixing ring 9 can also be used as a traction device. By adjusting their positions and tensions, the teeth can be guided to move to the correct positions, assisting in completing orthodontic treatment. And through a reasonable layout and design of the dental hook 4, the patient can easily and quickly remove and wear the denture, facilitating daily cleaning and maintenance. The number of several connecting rods 8 arranged under the dental hook 4 needs to be set optimally according to specific situations, and the connecting rods 8 and the auxiliary fixing ring 9 can help the dental hook 4 better fix the entire movable bracket in the patient's oral cavity, preventing the patient from experiencing looseness during chewing.

[0041] It should be noted that the entire movable bracket can be made of high-temperature photosensitive resin by 3D printing according to the oral mold data provided by the doctor to make a bracket suitable for wearing according to the oral conditions of each patient.

[0042] The implementation principle of an activity bracket in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: According to the requirements of the doctor's restoration plan, the patient's oral cavity is scanned or modeled to obtain data, and then a tooth model is made. According to the data obtained from the mold, the connecting body 1, the dental ridge 2, and the denture 5 are customized. The data of the inner groove 101, the first outer convex block 102, the auxiliary convex block 103, and the second convex block 104 on the connecting body 1 are adjusted according to the tooth model data, so that the connecting body 1 can effectively transmit and disperse the occlusal force during use. When the patient performs oral activities such as chewing and speaking, the occlusal force is transmitted through the connecting body 1 to the abutment teeth and adjacent supporting tissues, thereby reducing the load borne by the abutment teeth and ensuring the overall stability and integrity.

[0043] And through the tooth model, a suitable dental ridge 2 can be customized for the patient. The suitable dental ridge 2 can enhance the functions and benefits in aspects such as supporting and fixing the denture 5, protecting the periodontal tissue, promoting functional recovery, and enhancing beauty and psychology. By setting reasonable dental hooks 4 on both sides of the dental ridge 2, the patient can easily and quickly remove and wear the denture, facilitating daily cleaning and maintenance, and can be firmly clamped on the natural teeth, providing the necessary retention force for the denture 5, ensuring the stability and comfort of the denture 5 in the oral cavity.

[0044] The ventilation holes 6 on the surface of the dental alveolus 2 have significant benefits in maintaining oral hygiene, enhancing comfort, protecting the health of the dental alveolus 2, and extending the service life of the denture. Moreover, through the dental model, a gum wrapping groove 7 that fits better with the gum can be customized, enabling the patient to wear it more comfortably. Additionally, the entire removable stent can be fabricated using PEEK material CNC technology or dental resin 3D printing technology, allowing the entire removable stent to be integrally formed, making the entire removable stent flexible, lightweight, and highly adaptable.

[0045] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereby. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A movable bracket, characterized in that: It comprises a connector (1), wherein gums (2) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the connector (1), tooth hooks (4) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the gums (2), and a false tooth (5) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the gums (2).

2. The movable bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (1) is provided with an inner groove (101) on one side and a first outer protrusion (102) on the other side.

3. The movable bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: Second protrusions (104) are fixedly provided on both sides of the inner groove (101).

4. The movable bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: Auxiliary protrusions (103) are fixedly provided on both sides of the first outer protrusion (102).

5. The movable bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of air holes (6) are provided on one side surface of the gum (2).

6. The movable bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (3) is fixedly provided at the middle of both sides of the gum (2).

7. The movable bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the gum (2) is provided with a gum wrapping groove (7) which can fit the gum perfectly.

8. The movable bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tooth hooks (4) are two semicircular hooks that are clamped on the patient's good teeth for fixation.

9. The movable bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of symmetrically arranged connecting rods (8) are fixedly provided at the lower part of the tooth hook (4), and an auxiliary fixing ring (9) is fixedly provided at the lower part of the connecting rod (8).

Images