Transformer lead insulation binding machine
By designing a transformer lead insulation bandage and using mechanized wrapping paper, the problem of long and uneven manual bandage time is solved, efficient and uniform insulation bandage is achieved, and electrical performance is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422841419.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the insulation bandaging of the transformer leads requires a lot of manual operation, resulting in high time and labor costs, and uneven bandaging, affecting electrical performance.
A transformer lead insulation banding machine is designed, including a walking car, an insulation banding disc, a motor, a belt and a controller. It is automatically wrapped in wrinkle paper through mechanization to achieve automation and speed control.
It reduces bandaging time, improves working efficiency, ensures the uniform firmness of the insulating paper, thereby improving the electrical performance of the insulating.
Smart Images

Figure CN223245411U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a transformer lead insulation wrapping machine, belonging to the technical field of transformer lead wrapping. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, due to changes in product design and process routing, the lead materials used in the sleeve welding process, except for paper-wrapped cables, are not insulated. This requires workers to perform a large amount of manual insulation wrapping during the early stages of transformer manufacturing. Currently, transformer leads that require wrapping primarily include copper pipes and high-voltage wire insulation. These materials are relatively large, and manual insulation wrapping presents the following challenges: 1. Currently, manual wrapping consumes a significant amount of manpower and time, with the initial lead insulation wrapping time for a product accounting for 1 / 10 to 1 / 5 of the total manufacturing time. 2. Manual insulation wrapping also presents issues such as unevenness and insufficient tightness, which can affect the electrical performance of the insulation to varying degrees. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an insulation wrapping machine to replace manual operation. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a transformer lead insulation wrapping machine, which can move forward and backward and rotate with insulation paper to perform insulation wrapping on the lead, replacing manual operation and solving the above-mentioned problems existing in the background technology.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is:
[0005] A transformer lead insulation wrapping machine comprises a lead support frame and a wrapping device, wherein the two lead support frames are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the wrapping device for supporting the lead; the wrapping device comprises a walking trolley, an insulation wrapping disc, a motor, a belt, a walking motor, a crepe paper roll, a crepe paper placement shaft, a limiting wheel, a driving disk, a support frame and a motor bracket, the walking trolley is provided with a walking motor, the walking motor drives the walking trolley to move back and forth between the two lead support frames, the walking trolley is provided with a support frame, the support frame is a square frame, the four frame centers of the support frame are provided with limiting wheels, the ends of the limiting wheels are provided with limiting disks, the insulation wrapping disc is annular, and the insulation wrapping disc is installed on the support frame. Between the limiting wheels on the four frames of the frame, the limiting wheels radially limit the insulating wrapping disc, and the limiting disc of the limiting wheel and the frame of the support frame axially limit the insulating wrapping disc. A plurality of crepe paper placement shafts are evenly distributed on the front end surface of the insulating wrapping disc, and the crepe paper placement shafts are sleeved with crepe paper rolls. The ends of the crepe paper rolls are fixed to the ends of the lead wires. A motor bracket is provided in the middle position of the top of the support frame, and the rear end of the motor bracket is fixed with the motor. The output shaft of the motor passes through the center of the motor bracket and is installed with a drive disc. A belt is wrapped around the drive disc and the insulating wrapping disc. The motor drives the belt to rotate through the drive disc, and the belt drives the insulating wrapping disc to rotate. The rotation of the disc drives the crepe paper roll to rotate, so that the crepe paper is wrapped around the outer surface of the lead wire.
[0006] Furthermore, a controller is installed on the rear end face of the support frame, and the controller controls the traveling direction and speed of the traveling trolley and the rotation direction and rotation speed of the insulating wrapping disc.
[0007] Furthermore, handles are provided on the upper end surfaces of the support frames on both sides of the motor bracket.
[0008] Furthermore, a transmission shaft is provided on the front side of the base, and the output shaft of the travel motor is connected to the transmission shaft through a chain. Driving wheels are provided at both ends of the transmission shaft, and two driven wheels are provided on the rear side of the base. The travel motor drives the transmission shaft and the driving wheels at both ends to rotate, driving the two driven wheels on the rear side of the base to rotate, so that the bandaging device moves forward and backward.
[0009] Furthermore, the lead support frame is composed of two L-shaped arms and a crossbeam vertically arranged between the two L-shaped arms, and the end of the lead is placed on the crossbeam.
[0010] Furthermore, both sides of the bottom of the motor bracket are provided with pressure wheels, and the belt is compressed by the pressure wheels.
[0011] Furthermore, the center of the circle where the center of the limiting wheel on the four frames of the support frame is located coincides with the center of the insulating wrapping disc; the center of the circle where the multiple crepe paper placement axes evenly distributed on the outer end surface of the insulating wrapping disc are located coincides with the center of the insulating wrapping disc.
[0012] Furthermore, a mounting nut is provided at the end of the crepe paper placement shaft, which limits the crepe paper roll axially. The tightness of the mounting nut is adjusted, and the force of the mounting nut pressing on the crepe paper roll is adjusted to control the paper placement speed of the crepe paper roll, thereby adjusting the tightness of the crepe paper required to be wrapped.
[0013] The method of using the utility model is as follows: a lead is placed at the center of the insulating wrapping disc of the wrapping device, and two ends of the lead are respectively placed on corresponding lead support frames; first, the end of the crepe paper is fixed to the lead, and the motor is turned on. The motor drives the insulating wrapping disc to rotate, and the crepe paper is wound on the lead for several turns, so that the crepe paper is firmly fixed on the lead; then the travel motor is turned on, and the wrapping device travels, so that the crepe paper is evenly wound on the lead; the controller controls the travel direction of the wrapping device, so that the wrapping device performs insulating wrapping back and forth on the lead until the insulating wrapping of the lead is completed.
[0014] The innovations of this utility model lie in: 1. The trolley is equipped with a motor for reciprocating motion and adjustable speed. 2. The insulating wrapping disc is connected to the motor and belt for rotation, enabling forward and reverse rotation and adjustable speed. 3. The crepe paper placement shaft can accommodate different types of crepe paper, and the tightness of the crepe paper wrapping can be adjusted by adjusting the tightness of the mounting nut. 4. Multiple crepe paper discs can be used simultaneously, increasing efficiency tenfold compared to manual methods.
[0015] The positive effects of the utility model are as follows: the insulation wrapping machine replaces manual operation, reduces wrapping time, improves work efficiency, and the wrapped insulation paper is uniform and compact, thereby improving the electrical performance of the insulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the controller structure of the utility model;
[0019] In the figure: lead support frame 1, L-shaped support arm 101, crossbeam 102, wrapping device 2, base 201, driving wheel 202, insulating wrapping disc 203, motor 204, belt 205, travel motor 206, crepe paper roll 207, crepe paper placement shaft 208, pressure wheel 209, controller 210, limiting wheel 211, limiting disk 211-1, driving disk 212, chain 213, transmission shaft 214, handle 215, support frame 216, motor bracket 217, driven wheel 218, wire 219, lead 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0021] Refer to the attached Figure 1-3The present embodiment provides a transformer lead insulation wrapping machine, comprising a lead support frame 1 and a wrapping device 2, wherein the two lead support frames 1 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the wrapping device 2 for supporting the lead 3; the wrapping device 2 comprises a walking trolley, an insulation wrapping disc 203, a motor 204, a belt 205, a walking motor 206, a crepe paper roll 207, a crepe paper placement shaft 208, a limiting wheel 211, a driving disk 212, a support frame 216 and a motor bracket 217, wherein the walking trolley is provided with a walking motor 206, and the walking motor 206 drives the walking trolley to move back and forth between the two lead support frames 1, and the walking trolley is provided with a support frame 216, which is a square frame, and the center positions of the four borders of the support frame 216 are all provided with limiting wheels 211, A limiting disk 211-1 is provided at the end of the limiting wheel 211. The insulating wrapping disc 203 is annular. The insulating wrapping disc 203 is installed between the limiting wheels 211 on the four frames of the support frame 216. The limiting wheel 211 radially limits the insulating wrapping disc 203. The limiting disk 211-1 of the limiting wheel 211 and the frame of the support frame 216 axially limit the insulating wrapping disc 203. A plurality of crepe paper placement shafts 208 are evenly distributed on the outer end surface of the insulating wrapping disc 203. A crepe paper roll 207 is sleeved on the crepe paper placement shaft 208. The end of the crepe paper roll 207 is fixed to the end of the lead 3. A motor bracket 217 is provided in the middle position of the top of the support frame 216. The upper end surfaces of the support frame 216 on both sides of the motor bracket 217 are provided with handles 215 for easy taking. The motor 204 is fixed to the rear end of the motor bracket 217. The output shaft of the motor 204 passes through the center of the motor bracket 217 and is installed with a drive disk 212. A belt 205 is wrapped around the drive disk 212 and the insulating wrapping disk 203. The motor 204 drives the belt 205 to rotate through the drive disk 212. The belt 205 drives the insulating wrapping disk 203 to rotate. The rotation of the disk 203 drives the crepe paper roll 207 to rotate, so that the crepe paper is wrapped around the outer surface of the lead 3.
[0022] The rear end surface of the support frame 216 is equipped with a controller 210. Figure 3 In this embodiment, the controller 210 is connected to a power source via a wire 219. The housing of the controller 210 is provided with control switches such as a power switch, a travel direction / speed switch, and a winding direction / speed switch. The controller 210 can be used to control the travel direction and speed of the travel carriage and the rotation direction and speed of the insulating wrapping disc 203. The controller 210 is a commonly used control device known in the art.
[0023] A transmission shaft 214 is provided on the front side of the base 201, and a gear is provided on the output shaft of the travel motor 206. The gear is connected to the gear on the transmission shaft 214 through a chain 213. Driving wheels 202 are provided at both ends of the transmission shaft 214, and two driven wheels 218 are provided on the rear side of the base 201. The travel motor 206 drives the transmission shaft 214 and the driving wheels 202 at both ends to rotate, driving the two driven wheels 218 on the rear side of the base 201 to rotate, so that the bandaging device 2 moves forward and backward.
[0024] The lead support frame 1 is composed of two L-shaped arms 101 and a crossbeam 102 vertically arranged between the two L-shaped arms 101. The end of the lead 3 is placed on the crossbeam 102 so that the lead 3 is always in a horizontal state.
[0025] Both sides of the bottom of the motor bracket 217 are provided with a pressing wheel 209 , and the belt 205 is pressed by the pressing wheel 209 .
[0026] The center of the circle where the center of the limiting wheel 211 on the four frames of the support frame 216 is located coincides with the center of the insulating wrapping disc 203; the center of the circle where the multiple crepe paper placement shafts 208 evenly distributed on the outer end surface of the insulating wrapping disc 203 are located coincides with the center of the insulating wrapping disc 203.
[0027] The end of the crepe paper placement shaft 208 is provided with a mounting nut, which limits the crepe paper roll 207 axially. Adjusting the tightness of the mounting nut controls the paper placement speed of the crepe paper roll 207 and further adjusts the tightness of the crepe paper required for wrapping.
[0028] The specific implementation process of the present invention is as follows: the lead 3 is placed in the center of the insulating wrapping disc 203 of the wrapping device 2, and the two ends of the lead 3 are respectively placed on the corresponding lead support frame 1. According to the process requirements, the tightness of the nut installed at the end of the crepe paper placement shaft 208 is adjusted to adjust the tightness of the crepe paper to be wrapped. For example, if the installation nut is tightened, the pressure on the crepe paper is greater, the crepe paper is placed slowly, and the crepe paper is tightened. First, the crepe paper on the disc is connected to the lead 3, the winding function is turned on, and two circles are wound to fix the crepe paper firmly on the lead 3. Then, the walking function is turned on, and the walking speed is adjusted to make the crepe paper evenly wound on the lead 3 as required. By adjusting the walking direction switch, the wrapping device 2 can perform insulation wrapping back and forth on the lead until the insulation wrapping of the lead is completed.
Claims
1. A transformer lead insulation wrapping machine, characterized by: The invention comprises a lead support frame (1) and a wrapping device (2), wherein the two lead support frames (1) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the wrapping device (2) for supporting the lead (3); the wrapping device (2) comprises a walking trolley, an insulating wrapping disc (203), a motor (204), a belt (205), a walking motor (206), a crepe paper roll (207), a crepe paper placement shaft (208), a limiting wheel (211), a driving disc (212), a support frame (216) and a motor bracket (217), wherein the walking trolley A walking motor (206) is provided on the walking trolley, and the walking motor (206) drives the walking trolley to move forward and backward between the two lead support frames (1). The walking trolley is provided with a support frame (216), and the support frame (216) is a square frame. The center positions of the four frames of the support frame (216) are all provided with limiting wheels (211), and the ends of the limiting wheels (211) are provided with limiting disks (211-1). The insulating wrapping disc (203) is annular, and the insulating wrapping disc (203) is installed on the limiting disks on the four frames of the support frame (216). The limiting wheel (211) radially limits the insulating wrapping disc (203), and the limiting disc (211-1) of the limiting wheel (211) and the frame of the support frame (216) axially limit the insulating wrapping disc (203). A plurality of crepe paper placement shafts (208) are evenly distributed on the front end surface of the insulating wrapping disc (203). The crepe paper placement shafts (208) are sleeved with crepe paper rolls (207). The ends of the crepe paper rolls (207) are fixed to the ends of the lead wires (3). The middle of the top of the support frame (216) A motor bracket (217) is provided at the position, and the rear end of the motor bracket (217) is fixed with the motor (204), the output shaft of the motor (204) passes through the center of the motor bracket (217) and is installed with a driving disk (212), and a belt (205) is wound around the driving disk (212) and the insulating wrapping disc (203), and the motor (204) drives the belt (205) to rotate through the driving disk (212), and the belt (205) drives the insulating wrapping disc (203) to rotate, and the rotation of the disc (203) drives the crepe paper roll (207) to rotate, so that the crepe paper is wound around the outer surface of the lead (3).
2. The transformer lead insulation wrapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (210) is installed on the rear end face of the support frame (216), and the controller (210) controls the traveling direction and speed of the traveling trolley and the rotation direction and rotation speed of the insulating wrapping disc (203).
3. A transformer lead insulation wrapping machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The upper end surfaces of the support frames (216) located on both sides of the motor bracket (217) are each provided with a handle (215).
4. A transformer lead insulation wrapping machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The walking trolley comprises a base (201), a transmission shaft (214) is provided on the front side of the base (201), an output shaft of a walking motor (206) is connected to the transmission shaft (214) via a chain (213), driving wheels (202) are provided at both ends of the transmission shaft (214), and two driven wheels (218) are provided on the rear side of the base (201). The walking motor (206) drives the transmission shaft (214) and the driving wheels (202) at both ends to rotate, thereby driving the two driven wheels (218) at the rear side of the base (201) to rotate, so that the bandaging device (2) moves forward and backward.
5. A transformer lead insulation wrapping machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the motor bracket (217) are provided with pressure wheels (209), and the belt (205) is pressed by the pressure wheels (209).
6. A transformer lead insulation wrapping machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The end of the crepe paper placement shaft (208) is provided with a mounting nut, and the mounting nut limits the crepe paper roll (207) in the axial direction.
Citation Information
Cited By
Transformer lead insulation binding machine and use method thereof
CN119361321A