High-strength welded H-shaped steel
By introducing high-strength pressure-resistant convex plates and multi-point welding structures into H-shaped steel, the problem of unstable connection between the web and the flange is solved, and the torque resistance and stress stability of the structure are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422728643.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-09
AI Technical Summary
The connection stability of the web and flange of existing H-shaped steel depends on the welding points, which have insufficient torsional strength, resulting in easy de-welding of the flange and web, affecting the structural stability.
High-strength pressure-resistant convex plates, reinforced ribs, positioning pressure plates, welding plates, longitudinal welding blocks and other structures are used to enhance the connection stability between the web and the wing through sliding connection and multi-point welding.
The anti-torque strength and load stability of the H-shaped steel are improved, ensuring a more stable connection between the flange and the web and preventing de-welding.
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Figure CN223317423U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structures, in particular to a high-strength welded H-shaped steel. Background Art
[0002] In buildings such as factories, the skeleton is made of structural materials such as steel. As such structural materials, H-shaped steel is usually used from the perspective of bending rigidity or bending strength. H-shaped steel is an economical and efficient profile with a more optimized cross-sectional area distribution and a more reasonable strength-to-weight ratio. It is named because its cross-section is the same as the English letter "H". Since all parts of the H-shaped steel are arranged at right angles, H-shaped steel has the advantages of strong bending resistance in all directions, simple construction, cost savings, and light structural weight, and has been widely used. However, in actual use, the connection between the web and flange of the H-shaped steel is currently made by contact welding. The stability of the connection between the web and flange depends entirely on the welding strength of the welding point. Therefore, the torsional strength of the flange-to-web weld is not high. When the force on both sides of the flange is uneven, the weld between the web and flange is prone to desoldering, which can easily cause the flange and web of the H-shaped steel to fall apart and separate. Utility Model Content
[0003] (1) Technical problems solved
[0004] In response to the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a high-strength welded H-shaped steel, which solves the problem that the connection between the web and the wing plate of the existing H-shaped steel is all connected by contact welding, and the stability of the connection between the web and the wing plate depends entirely on the welding strength of the welding point. Therefore, the torsional strength of the weld between the wing plate and the web is not high. When the force on both sides of the wing plate is uneven, the weld between the web and the wing plate is prone to desoldering, which easily leads to the separation of the wing plate and the web of the H-shaped steel.
[0005] (2) Technical solution
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-strength welded H-shaped steel, comprising a web, wherein the top and bottom of the web are both provided with wing plates, the top and bottom of the web are both fixedly connected with high-strength pressure-resistant convex plates, the middle of the wing plate is provided with a slide groove used to match the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plate, the surface of the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove provided on the surface of the wing plate, both sides of the top of the web and both sides of the bottom are fixedly connected with reinforcing ribs, the sides of the reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected with positioning pressure plates, and the side of the positioning pressure plate away from the reinforcing ribs is fixedly connected with a welding plate. A longitudinal welding block is welded to the right side of the welding plate, and the side of the welding plate is fixedly welded to the surface of the wing plate through the longitudinal welding block. A plurality of welding slot holes are opened on the middle surface of the wing plate, and a welding top plate is placed inside the welding slot holes. The surface of the welding top plate is fixedly connected with a pressure-resistant stabilizing pin. A plurality of docking holes for cooperating with the pressure-resistant stabilizing pin are opened on the surface of the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plate, and one end of the pressure-resistant stabilizing pin is inserted into the docking hole opened on the surface of the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plate. The plurality of welding slot holes of the wing plate are welded with welding point blocks, and the surface of the welding top plate is fixedly welded to the welding slot holes of the wing plate through the welding point blocks.
[0007] Preferably, the surface of the positioning pressure plate is fixedly connected to a balancing inner support slide plate, the surface of the wing plate is provided with a side slide groove used in conjunction with the balancing inner support slide plate, and the surface of the balancing inner support slide plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side slide groove provided on the surface of the wing plate.
[0008] Preferably, the plurality of welding slot holes are respectively distributed symmetrically front to back in the middle of the wing plate, and the interval distance between two adjacent welding slot holes is set to be between centimeters and centimeters.
[0009] Preferably, both sides of the welding top plate are fixedly connected with built-in rotating blocks, the surface of the built-in rotating blocks is clamped in the welding slot hole of the wing plate, and two vertical sliding groove bars are opened in the welding slot hole of the wing plate for use with the built-in rotating blocks.
[0010] (3) Beneficial effects
[0011] The utility model provides a high-strength welded H-shaped steel with the following beneficial effects:
[0012] (1) The high-strength welded H-shaped steel, through the arrangement of high-strength pressure-resistant convex plates, and the coordinated use of reinforcing ribs, positioning pressure plates, welding plates, longitudinal welding blocks, balancing inner support slides, welding slot holes, pressure-resistant stabilizing pins, welding top plates and welding point blocks, plays the role of sliding the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plates fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the web into the clamping grooves arranged on the surface of the wing plates, and cooperating with multiple pressure-resistant stabilizing pins to insert the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plates from the welding slot holes of the wing plates into the clamping holes, and fixing the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plates inserted into the wing plate slots by spot welding welding point blocks in multiple welding slot holes of the wing plates, and then increasing the stress strength by reinforcing ribs arranged on both sides of the contact surface between the web plates and the wing plates, and fixing the welding plates to the wing plates by longitudinal full welding at the position of the longitudinal welding blocks, so that the connection between the top and bottom wing plates and the web plates is more stable, thereby greatly improving the torque resistance and stress load stability of the H-shaped steel in actual use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a top view of the local structural wing plate of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 For the utility model structure Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of point A;
[0016] Figure 4 For the utility model structure Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the interior of the A;
[0017] Figure 5 For the utility model structure Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of point B;
[0018] Figure 6 This is a top view of the welding slot hole of the structure of the utility model when it is not welded;
[0019] Figure 7 This is a top view of the internal cross-section of the welding slot hole of the utility model structure;
[0020] Figure 8 This is a front view of the structural wing panel of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Web; 2. Wing plate; 3. High-strength pressure-resistant convex plate; 4. Reinforcement rib plate; 5. Positioning pressure plate; 6. Welding plate; 7. Longitudinal welding block; 8. Balanced inner support slide plate; 9. Welding slot hole; 10. Pressure-resistant stabilizing pin; 11. Welding top plate; 12. Built-in rotating block; 13. Vertical slide bar; 14. Welding point block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] like Figure 1-8As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a high-strength welded H-shaped steel, including a web 1, the top and bottom of the web 1 are provided with flanges 2, the top and bottom of the web 1 are fixedly connected with high-strength pressure-resistant convex plates 3, the middle of the flange 2 is provided with a slide groove used to cooperate with the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plate 3, the surface of the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plate 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove opened on the surface of the flange 2, and the arrangement of the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plate 3 greatly increases the torsional strength of the connection between the web 1 and the flange 2, and the two sides of the top and the two sides of the bottom of the web 1 are fixedly connected with reinforcing ribs 4, and the sides of the reinforcing ribs 4 are fixedly connected with positioning pressure plates 5. Through the arrangement of the reinforcing ribs 4 and the positioning pressure plates 5, the force exerted on the flange 2 by the web 1 is increased. The balancing inner support slide plate 8 is provided on the surface of the wing plate 2, and the side slide groove used to cooperate with the balancing inner support slide plate 8 is provided. The surface of the balancing inner support slide plate 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side slide groove provided on the surface of the wing plate 2. Through the setting of the balancing inner support slide plate 8, the connection strength of the reinforcing rib 4 and the positioning pressure plate 5 and the wing plate 2 is strengthened, so that the stability of the welded H-shaped steel is better. The side of the positioning pressure plate 5 away from the reinforcing rib 4 is fixedly connected to the welding plate 6, and the right side of the welding plate 6 is welded with a longitudinal welding block 7. The side of the welding plate 6 is fixedly welded to the surface of the wing plate 2 through the longitudinal welding block 7. A plurality of welding slot holes 9 are provided on the middle surface of the wing plate 2. The slot holes 9 are symmetrically distributed front and back in the middle of the wing plate 2, and the interval distance between two adjacent welding slot holes 9 is set to between 10 cm and 15 cm. Through the multiple symmetrical welding slot holes 9 set on the surface of the wing plate 2, the pressure-resistant stable pin 10 is inserted into the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plate 3 card hole located in the slide groove of the wing plate 2, and the web 1 and the wing plate 2 are slidably displaced and spliced and fixed, and the connection between the web 1 and the wing plate 2 is firmly locked by spot welding the welding point block 14 in the welding slot hole 9. A welding top plate 11 is placed inside the welding slot hole 9, and a pressure-resistant stable pin 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the welding top plate 11. A plurality of docking holes for cooperating with the pressure-resistant stable pin 10 are opened on the surface of the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plate 3. One end of the pressure-resistant stable pin 10 is inserted into the high The strength and pressure-resistant convex plate 3 has a butt joint, and a plurality of welding slot holes 9 of the wing plate 2 are welded with welding point blocks 14. The surface of the welding top plate 11 is fixedly welded to the welding slot holes 9 of the wing plate 2 through the welding point blocks 14. Both sides of the welding top plate 11 are fixedly connected with a built-in rotating block 12. The surface of the built-in rotating block 12 is clamped in the welding slot hole 9 of the wing plate 2. Two vertical slide bars 13 for use with the built-in rotating block 12 are provided in the welding slot hole 9 of the wing plate 2. Through the setting of the built-in rotating block 12 and the vertical slide bar 13, the built-in rotating block 12 is slidably displaced from the vertical slide bar 13 to the welding slot hole 9 of the wing plate 2, and then the built-in rotating block 12 is clamped in the welding slot hole 9 by the rotation of the welding top plate 11.This increases the stability of the pressure-resistant stable pin 10 inserted into the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plate 3, ensuring that the sliding installation and clamping of the web 1 and the wing plate 2 are more stable.
[0024] When in use, the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plates 3 at the top and bottom of the web 1 are synchronously displaced forward and backward to slide into the slide grooves of the wing plates 2, and the balancing inner support slide plate 8 on the positioning pressure plate 5 is also slid and displaced into the slide grooves corresponding to the wing plates 2. At this time, the web 1 is slidably installed and clamped with the top and bottom wing plates 2, and then the pressure-resistant stabilizing pins 10 connected to the welding top plate 11 are inserted into the welding slot holes 9 opened on the surface of the corresponding wing plates 2 (the two built-in rotating blocks 12 set on the surface of the welding top plate 11 are inserted in the front and rear directions, and slide in with the help of the vertical slide strips 13 opened in the welding slot holes 9). At this time, the ends of the pressure-resistant stabilizing pins 10 are inserted into the clamping holes of the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plates 3, and then the welding top plate 11 is rotated so that the built-in rotating blocks 12 on both sides of the welding top plate 11 are rotated to the positions corresponding to the drawings. Figure 5 The state is sufficient. At this time, the built-in rotating blocks 12 on both sides of the welding top plate 11 are stuck in the welding slot holes 9 set in the wing plate 2 and cannot be pulled out. Then, spot welding (welding spot blocks 14) can be carried out in the welding slot holes 9 opened on the surface of the wing plate 2 in turn, so that the end of the pressure-resistant stable pin 10 is completely fixed on the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plate 3, and then the longitudinal full welding at the position of the longitudinal welding block 7 is used to fix the welding plate 6 to the wing plate 2. Therefore, the connection between the top and bottom wing plates 2 and the web 1 is greatly improved in terms of anti-torque strength and load stability during actual use. At the same time, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology well known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0025] In summary, the high-strength welded H-shaped steel, through the arrangement of the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plate 3, and the coordinated use of the reinforcing rib 4, the positioning pressure plate 5, the welding plate 6, the longitudinal welding block 7, the balancing inner support slide 8, the welding slot hole 9, the pressure-resistant stable pin 10, the welding top plate 11 and the welding point block 14, plays a role in sliding the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plate 3 fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the web 1 into the clamping groove set on the surface of the wing plate 2, and cooperates with multiple pressure-resistant stable pins 10 to insert the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plate 3 into the welding slot hole 9 of the wing plate 2 at intervals. The high-strength pressure-resistant convex plate 3 is inserted into the card hole of the pressure-resistant convex plate 3, and the welding point blocks 14 are spot-welded in the multiple welding slot holes 9 of its wing plate 2 to fix the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plate 3 inserted into the slide groove of the wing plate 2. Then, the force strength is increased by the reinforcing ribs 4 arranged on both sides of the contact surface between the web 1 and the wing plate 2, and the welding plate 6 is fixedly welded to the wing plate 2 through longitudinal full welding at the position of the longitudinal welding block 7, so that the connection between the top and bottom wing plates 2 and the web 1 is more stable, which greatly improves the torque resistance and load stability of the H-shaped steel in actual use.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-strength welded H-shaped steel, comprising a web (1), characterized in that: The top and bottom of the web (1) are both provided with wing plates (2), and the top and bottom of the web (1) are both fixedly connected with high-strength pressure-resistant convex plates (3), and the middle part of the wing plate (2) is provided with a slide groove used in conjunction with the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plate (3), and the surface of the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plate (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove provided on the surface of the wing plate (2), and both sides of the top and bottom of the web (1) are fixedly connected with reinforcing ribs (4), and the sides of the reinforcing ribs (4) are fixedly connected with positioning pressure plates (5), and the side of the positioning pressure plate (5) away from the reinforcing ribs (4) is fixedly connected with a welding plate (6), and the right side of the welding plate (6) is welded with a longitudinal welding block (7), and the side of the welding plate (6) is passed through The longitudinal welding block (7) is fixedly welded to the surface of the wing plate (2), a plurality of welding slot holes (9) are opened on the middle surface of the wing plate (2), a welding top plate (11) is placed inside the welding slot hole (9), and a pressure-resistant stabilizing pin (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the welding top plate (11), a plurality of docking holes used in conjunction with the pressure-resistant stabilizing pin (10) are opened on the surface of the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plate (3), one end of the pressure-resistant stabilizing pin (10) is inserted into the docking hole opened on the surface of the high-strength pressure-resistant convex plate (3), the plurality of welding slot holes (9) of the wing plate (2) are welded with welding point blocks (14), and the surface of the welding top plate (11) is fixedly welded to the welding slot holes (9) of the wing plate (2) through the welding point blocks (14).
2. The high-strength welded H-beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the positioning pressure plate (5) is fixedly connected to a balancing inner support slide plate (8), and the surface of the wing plate (2) is provided with a side slide groove used in conjunction with the balancing inner support slide plate (8). The surface of the balancing inner support slide plate (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side slide groove provided on the surface of the wing plate (2).
3. The high-strength welded H-beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of welding slot holes (9) are respectively distributed front-to-back symmetrically in the middle of the wing plate (2), and the interval between two adjacent welding slot holes (9) is set to be between 10 cm and 15 cm.
4. The high-strength welded H-beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the welding top plate (11) are fixedly connected with built-in rotating blocks (12), the surface of the built-in rotating blocks (12) is clamped in the welding slot hole (9) of the wing plate (2), and two vertical sliding groove bars (13) used in conjunction with the built-in rotating blocks (12) are opened in the welding slot hole (9) of the wing plate (2).