Water and fertilizer integrated device for brassicaceous vegetable seed production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cruciferous vegetable seed production water and fertilizer integrated device, which belongs to the technical field of water and fertilizer integrated devices, and comprises a rack, a liquid storage barrel and a fertilizer storage barrel are fixedly connected in the rack, a mixing barrel is fixedly connected at the bottom end in the rack, and a booster pump is communicated and connected at the liquid discharge end of the mixing barrel; a triangular rib plate is welded to the top end of the rack. The light reflecting plate of the top plate has good light reflecting performance, direct illumination is reduced, and heat insulation treatment is conducted on structural parts in the rack through the arrangement of the heat insulation plate; a spraying assembly is installed outside the rack, the surface of a spraying ring pipe of the spraying assembly is connected with an atomizing nozzle in a communicating mode, when the temperature is high, water is supplied to the spraying ring pipe through an external pipeline for treatment, water liquid is sprayed to the outer position of the rack in an atomizing mode along the atomizing nozzle, and a fertilizer storage barrel in the rack is cooled and protected; the fertilizer efficiency of the liquid fertilizer in the fertilizer storage barrel is not influenced by the temperature.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water-fertilizer integrated devices, and more specifically, to a water-fertilizer integrated device for cruciferous vegetable seed production. Background Art

[0002] Cabbages are part of the cruciferous vegetable family, which includes cabbage, kale, broccoli, and Brussels sprouts. When growing cruciferous vegetables, for easier management, growers often use integrated water and fertilizer systems for fertilization and irrigation.

[0003] A search revealed an integrated water and fertilizer device with the existing announcement number CN220140412U, which includes: a water storage tank, a water tank, a planting box, and a fertilizer bucket. The water tank is connected to the water storage tank and is not lower than the water storage tank. The planting box is set above the water storage tank, and the inner cavity of the planting box is provided with planting soil, and the planting soil is connected to a wick extending into the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank. The fertilizer bucket is set on the top of the planting box. The capillary action of the wick allows the water inside the water storage tank to enter the planting box for water supply. Evenly distributed holes are opened at the bottom of the fertilizer bucket to allow fertilizer to fall evenly into the planting box. When in use, only the water level inside the water tank needs to be observed and water can be added. This can realize automatic water supply to the planting box and uniform fertilization, which is conducive to the normal growth of plants.

[0004] For the integrated water-fertilizer device installed outdoors, the liquid fertilizer cylinder is exposed to the outdoors for a long time, especially when the temperature is high in summer, which can easily cause the fertilizer efficiency of the liquid fertilizer to decrease, making it unfavorable for fertilization and irrigation treatment. Therefore, we proposed a water-fertilizer integrated device for cruciferous vegetable seed production to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0006] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated water and fertilizer device for cruciferous vegetable seed production. The reflector on the top plate has excellent reflective performance, reducing direct sunlight, and the setting of the heat insulation board insulates the structural parts inside the frame; a spray assembly is installed on the outside of the frame, and the surface of the spray ring pipe of the spray assembly is connected to an atomizing nozzle. When the temperature is high, water is supplied to the spray ring pipe through an external pipe, and the water is sprayed in an atomized manner along the atomizing nozzle at the external position of the frame, thereby cooling the fertilizer storage barrel inside the frame and keeping the fertilizer efficiency of the liquid fertilizer inside the fertilizer storage barrel unaffected by temperature.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0009] A water-fertilizer integrated device for producing seeds of cruciferous vegetables comprises a frame, a liquid storage barrel and a fertilizer storage barrel are fixedly connected to the interior of the frame, a mixing barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the interior of the frame, and a booster pump is conductively connected to the discharge end of the mixing barrel;

[0010] A triangular rib is welded to the top of the frame, a top plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the triangular rib, a reflective plate is bonded to the outer surface of the top plate, and a heat insulation plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the top plate;

[0011] A spray assembly is installed on the outside of the frame. The spray assembly includes a spray ring pipe. The surface of the spray ring pipe is conductively connected to an atomizing nozzle.

[0012] Preferably, the liquid storage barrel is located on one side of the fertilizer storage barrel, and the bottom of the liquid storage barrel is connected to the mixing barrel through an electromagnetic valve A.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the fertilizer storage barrel is conductively connected to the mixing barrel via an electromagnetic valve B, and the top of the fertilizer storage barrel is conductively connected to a water pipe joint.

[0014] Preferably, the boost pump is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the frame, and the drainage joint of the boost pump extends to the outer side of the frame.

[0015] Preferably, the spray ring pipe is sleeved on the outer side of the frame, and the surface of the spray ring pipe is conductively connected to a water injection joint.

[0016] Preferably, an assembly seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame, and the end of the assembly seat is fixedly connected to the spray ring pipe.

[0017] Preferably, both sides of the top plate extend to the outside of the frame, and the side walls of the frame are provided with assembly grooves.

[0018] 3. Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0020] (1) In this scheme, a liquid storage tank and a fertilizer storage tank are fixedly connected to the interior of the frame, a mixing tank is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame, and a booster pump is connected to the discharge end of the mixing tank. The liquid storage tank is filled with water, and the fertilizer storage tank is filled with liquid fertilizer. When it is necessary to irrigate and fertilize cruciferous vegetables, the solenoid valve A and the solenoid valve B are started by the external control device, and the water and liquid fertilizer in the liquid storage tank and the fertilizer storage tank enter the mixing tank. Under the pressure of the booster pump, the vegetables can be fertilized and irrigated.

[0021] (2) In this scheme, the surface of the triangular ribs at the top of the rack is fixedly connected to a top plate, the outer surface of the top plate is bonded with a reflective plate, and the inner surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to a heat insulation plate. The reflective plate of the top plate has good reflective performance, which reduces direct sunlight. The setting of the heat insulation plate provides heat insulation treatment for the structural parts inside the rack; a spray assembly is installed on the outside of the rack, and the surface of the spray ring pipe of the spray assembly is connected to an atomizing nozzle. When the temperature is high, water is supplied to the spray ring pipe through an external pipe, and the water is sprayed in an atomized manner along the atomizing nozzle to the outside of the rack, thereby cooling the fertilizer storage barrel inside the rack and keeping the fertilizer efficiency of the liquid fertilizer inside the fertilizer storage barrel unaffected by the temperature. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the frame of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid storage barrel, fertilizer storage barrel and mixing barrel of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate structure of the present utility model.

[0026] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0027] 1. Frame; 2. Assembly tank; 3. Liquid storage tank; 301. Solenoid valve A; 4. Fertilizer storage tank; 401. Solenoid valve B; 5. Mixing tank; 6. Booster pump; 7. Reflector; 8. Spray ring pipe; 9. Atomizing nozzle; 10. Assembly seat; 11. Triangular rib; 12. Top plate; 13. Insulation board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] See also Figure 1-4 A water-fertilizer integrated device for producing seeds of cruciferous vegetables comprises a frame 1, a liquid storage barrel 3 and a fertilizer storage barrel 4 are fixedly connected to the interior of the frame 1, a mixing barrel 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the interior of the frame 1, and a booster pump 6 is connected to the discharge end of the mixing barrel 5;

[0031] A triangular rib 11 is welded to the top of the frame 1, a top plate 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the triangular rib 11, a reflective plate 7 is bonded to the outer surface of the top plate 12, and a heat insulation plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the top plate 12;

[0032] A spray assembly is installed on the outside of the frame 1. The spray assembly includes a spray ring pipe 8. The surface of the spray ring pipe 8 is conductively connected to an atomizing nozzle 9.

[0033] The liquid storage tank 3 is located on one side of the fertilizer storage tank 4. The bottom of the liquid storage tank 3 is connected to the mixing tank 5 through the solenoid valve A301. The bottom of the fertilizer storage tank 4 is connected to the mixing tank 5 through the solenoid valve B401. The top position of the fertilizer storage tank 4 is connected to a water pipe joint. The booster pump 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end position inside the frame 1, and the drainage joint of the booster pump 6 extends to the outer position of the frame 1.

[0034] It should be noted that the interior of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a liquid storage barrel 3 and a fertilizer storage barrel 4, the interior bottom of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a mixing barrel 5, the discharge end of the mixing barrel 5 is connected to a booster pump 6, the liquid storage barrel 3 is filled with water, and the fertilizer storage barrel 4 is filled with liquid fertilizer. When it is necessary to irrigate and fertilize cruciferous vegetables, the solenoid valve A301 and the solenoid valve B401 are started by an external control device, and the water and liquid fertilizer inside the liquid storage barrel 3 and the fertilizer storage barrel 4 enter the mixing barrel 5. Under the pressure of the booster pump 6, the vegetables can be fertilized and irrigated.

[0035] See Figure 1-4 The spray ring pipe 8 is sleeved on the outer side of the frame 1, and the surface of the spray ring pipe 8 is connected to the water injection joint. The outer wall of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the assembly seat 10, and the end of the assembly seat 10 is fixedly connected to the spray ring pipe 8. Both sides of the top plate 12 extend to the outer position of the frame 1, and the side wall of the frame 1 is provided with an assembly groove 2.

[0036] It should be noted that the surface of the triangular rib 11 at the top of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the top plate 12, the outer surface of the top plate 12 is bonded with a reflector 7, and the inner surface of the top plate 12 is fixedly connected to a heat insulation board 13. The reflector 7 of the top plate 12 has good reflective performance, which reduces direct light. The setting of the heat insulation board 13 insulates the structural parts inside the frame 1; a spray assembly is installed on the outside of the frame 1, and the surface of the spray ring pipe 8 of the spray assembly is connected to an atomizing nozzle 9. When the temperature is high, water is supplied to the spray ring pipe 8 through an external pipeline, and the water is sprayed in an atomized manner along the atomizing nozzle 9 at the external position of the frame 1, thereby cooling the fertilizer storage barrel 4 inside the frame 1 and keeping the fertilizer efficiency of the liquid fertilizer inside the fertilizer storage barrel 4 unaffected by the temperature.

[0037] When in use: the interior of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid storage barrel 3 and a fertilizer storage barrel 4, the interior bottom of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a mixing barrel 5, the discharge end position of the mixing barrel 5 is connected with a booster pump 6, the interior of the liquid storage barrel 3 is filled with water, and the interior of the fertilizer storage barrel 4 is filled with liquid fertilizer. When it is necessary to irrigate and fertilize cruciferous vegetables, the solenoid valve A301 and the solenoid valve B401 are started by an external control device, and the water and liquid fertilizer in the liquid storage barrel 3 and the fertilizer storage barrel 4 enter the mixing barrel 5. Under the pressure of the booster pump 6, the vegetables can be fertilized and irrigated; the surface of the triangular rib 11 at the top of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a top plate 12, and the top plate 12 The outer surface of the frame 1 is bonded with a reflective plate 7, and the inner surface of the top plate 12 is fixedly connected with a heat insulation plate 13. The reflective plate 7 of the top plate 12 has good reflective performance and reduces direct light. The setting of the heat insulation plate 13 insulates the structural parts inside the frame 1; a spray assembly is installed on the outside of the frame 1, and the surface of the spray ring pipe 8 of the spray assembly is connected with an atomizing nozzle 9. When the temperature is high, water is supplied to the spray ring pipe 8 through an external pipeline. The water is sprayed in an atomized manner along the atomizing nozzle 9 at the external position of the frame 1, and the fertilizer storage barrel 4 inside the frame 1 is cooled and protected, so that the fertilizer efficiency of the liquid fertilizer inside the fertilizer storage barrel 4 is not affected by the temperature.

[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who, within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or modifications based on the technical solutions and improved concepts of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water-fertilizer integrated device for producing seeds of cruciferous vegetables, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The interior of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid storage barrel (3) and a fertilizer storage barrel (4); the bottom end of the interior of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a mixing barrel (5); and the discharge end of the mixing barrel (5) is conductively connected to a booster pump (6); A triangular rib (11) is welded to the top of the frame (1), a top plate (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the triangular rib (11), a reflective plate (7) is bonded to the outer surface of the top plate (12), and a heat insulation plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the top plate (12); A spray assembly is installed on the outside of the frame (1), and the spray assembly includes a spray ring tube (8). The surface of the spray ring tube (8) is conductively connected to an atomizing nozzle (9).

2. The water-fertilizer integrated device for producing seeds of cruciferous vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage barrel (3) is located on one side of the fertilizer storage barrel (4), and the bottom of the liquid storage barrel (3) is connected to the mixing barrel (5) via a solenoid valve A (301).

3. The water-fertilizer integrated device for producing seeds of cruciferous vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fertilizer storage barrel (4) is conductively connected to the mixing barrel (5) via a solenoid valve B (401), and the top of the fertilizer storage barrel (4) is conductively connected to a water pipe joint.

4. The water-fertilizer integrated device for producing seeds of cruciferous vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The booster pump (6) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the frame (1), and the drainage joint of the booster pump (6) extends to the outer side of the frame (1).

5. The water-fertilizer integrated device for producing seeds of cruciferous vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray ring pipe (8) is sleeved on the outer side of the frame (1), and the surface of the spray ring pipe (8) is conductively connected to a water injection joint.

6. The water-fertilizer integrated device for producing seeds of cruciferous vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: An assembly seat (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame (1), and an end of the assembly seat (10) is fixedly connected to the spray ring pipe (8).

7. The water-fertilizer integrated device for producing seeds of cruciferous vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top plate (12) extend to the outside of the frame (1), and a mounting groove (2) is provided on the side wall of the frame (1).

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