Raw material cleaning equipment for lacquer tree seed feed processing

By introducing a cylinder-driven cleaning box and a multi-layer cleaning structure into the sumac seed feed processing equipment, combined with a multi-stage filtration component, the problems of incomplete cleaning and water waste are solved, and efficient cleaning and recycling of water resources are achieved.

CN223352313UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19刘菁
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422713311.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing raw material cleaning equipment for sumac seed feed processing does not clean thoroughly, has low efficiency and seriously wastes water resources.

Method used

A device including a water tank, a circulation treatment tank and a multi-layer cleaning structure was designed. The cleaning tank was lifted and lowered in the water tank by a cylinder-driven device, and multi-layer cleaning rollers and brush heads were combined to perform multi-directional cleaning. The recycling of water resources was achieved through a multi-stage filtration component.

Benefits of technology

A more comprehensive cleaning effect is achieved, cleaning efficiency is improved, and water resources are saved by recycling water resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses raw material cleaning equipment for lacquer tree seed feed processing in the technical field of cleaning equipment, which comprises a water tank, the left side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a circulating treatment box, an inner cavity of the water tank is provided with a cleaning box, an air cylinder is arranged above the cleaning box, the air cylinder is connected with the cleaning box through a piston rod, and the piston rod is connected with the water tank. A plurality of layers of cleaning structures are arranged in the cleaning box, the cleaning box can ascend and descend in the water tank due to the arrangement of an air cylinder, the flowing speed of cleaning liquid in the cleaning box is increased under rotation cooperation of three sets of cleaning rollers, the lacquer tree seeds are cleaned in multiple directions more comprehensively, the biological activity of substances in the lacquer tree seeds is not damaged, and the cleaning effect is good. The cleaning thoroughness of the raw materials for lacquer tree seed feed processing is further improved, the cleaning efficiency is improved, a filtering and dust removing assembly is arranged in the circulating treatment box, the effect that waste water in the water tank is filtered in a multi-layer mode to remove impurities is achieved, clean liquid can be guided into the water tank, and cyclic utilization of water resources is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a raw material cleaning equipment for processing sumac seed feed. Background Art

[0002] Lacquer trees are one of my country's most important economic tree species, with a long history of cultivation and a rich variety of resources. Raw lacquer is primarily harvested, supplemented by lacquer seed processing. The pulp of the seeds can be used to make lacquer wax, the seeds can be pressed for oil, and the waste residue can be used to make feed. These products can also serve as important chemical raw materials for cosmetics, surfactants, food, and pharmaceuticals. Therefore, raw material cleaning equipment is required for the processing of lacquer seed feed to preserve its value.

[0003] The existing equipment for cleaning raw materials for processing lacquer tree seed feed usually directly puts the raw materials into a cleaning tank for flushing and cleaning. The cleaning is not thorough and the cleaning efficiency is low, and the waste water after cleaning is directly discharged, resulting in a waste of water resources. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a raw material cleaning equipment for processing lacquer tree seed feed to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw material cleaning device for processing sumac seed feed, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a raw material cleaning device for processing sumac seed feed, comprising a water tank, a circulation treatment box fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank, a cleaning box provided in the inner cavity of the water tank, a cylinder installed above the cleaning box, the cylinder and the cleaning box being connected by a piston rod, a multi-layer cleaning structure provided inside the cleaning box, and a filtering and dust removal component provided inside the circulation treatment box;

[0006] The multi-layer cleaning structure includes three groups of cleaning rollers and several brush heads. The three groups of cleaning rollers are installed crosswise, and each three brush heads are divided into a group and distributed circumferentially on the outer periphery of the cleaning roller. Multiple groups of brush heads are staggered, and multiple groups of brush heads are linearly arranged on the outer periphery of the cleaning roller. The cleaning rollers are sleeved on a connecting rod, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively fixed to the inner walls of the two corresponding sides of the cleaning box.

[0007] Preferably: the filtering and dust removal assembly includes a primary filter element, a secondary filter element and an activated carbon adsorption block, the primary filter element is installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the circulation treatment box, the secondary filter element is installed directly below the primary filter element, and the activated carbon adsorption block is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the circulation treatment box.

[0008] Preferably, a first water filter is detachably mounted on both the front and rear ends of the cleaning box, and a second water filter is detachably mounted on the bottom end of the cleaning box. The pore size of the first water filter is smaller than that of the second water filter.

[0009] Preferably: a water suction pipe is connected between the bottom of the front end surface of the circulation treatment box and the bottom of the side surface of the water tank, one end of the water suction pipe passes through the side wall of the water tank and extends to the inner cavity of the water tank, and the other end passes through the front side wall of the circulation treatment box and extends to above the activated carbon adsorption block, and a valve is installed on the water suction pipe.

[0010] Preferably: the top of the circulation treatment box and the top of the water tank are connected by a liquid guide tube, one end of the liquid guide tube passes through the top of the water tank and extends to the inner cavity of the water tank, and the other end passes through the top of the circulation treatment box and extends to above the first-level filter element. A water pump is provided on the liquid guide tube, and the water pump is installed on the top of the circulation treatment box.

[0011] Preferably, a support frame is welded on the open end surface of the top of the cleaning box, and the cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame.

[0012] Preferably, a feed port is dug on one side of the top of the cleaning box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. In the present invention, the establishment of the cylinder enables the cleaning box to be lifted and lowered in the water tank. With the rotation cooperation of the three sets of cleaning rollers, the flow rate of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning box is accelerated, and the lacquer tree seeds are cleaned in all directions more comprehensively without damaging the biological activity of the inherent substances of the lacquer tree seeds, further increasing the thoroughness of the cleaning of the raw materials for lacquer tree seed feed processing and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0015] 2. In the present invention, the arrangement of the liquid guide pipe and the water pump pipe enables the water tank and the circulation treatment box to directly form a circulation structure. The waste water in the water tank is filtered through multiple layers in the circulation treatment box, and clean liquid can be led out of the water tank, thereby realizing the recycling of water resources and saving resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning box structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the circulation treatment box structure of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Water tank, 2. Cleaning tank, 3. Circulation treatment tank, 4. Support frame, 5. Cylinder, 6. Piston rod, 7. Feed port, 8. First water filter net, 9. Cleaning roller, 10. Brush head, 11. Connecting rod, 12. Second water filter net, 13. Liquid guide tube, 14. Water pump, 15. Suction pipe, 16. Valve, 17. Primary filter element, 18. Secondary filter element, 19. Activated carbon adsorption block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 3 In the embodiment of the present invention, a raw material cleaning equipment for processing lacquer tree seed feed includes a water tank 1, a circulation treatment box 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank 1, a cleaning box 2 is provided in the inner cavity of the water tank 1, and a cylinder 5 is installed above the cleaning box 2, and the cylinder 5 and the cleaning box 2 are connected by a piston rod 6. A multi-layer cleaning structure is provided inside the cleaning box 2 to accelerate the flow rate of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning box, and to clean the lacquer tree seeds in all directions more comprehensively without damaging the biological activity of the inherent substances of the lacquer tree seeds, further increasing the thoroughness of the cleaning of raw materials for processing lacquer tree seed feed and improving the cleaning efficiency. A filtering and dust removal component is provided in the circulation treatment box 3, which fully filters and removes impurities in the cleaned wastewater through the setting of multi-stage filtering materials to ensure that the recycled liquid is always in a clean state.

[0022] During use, the multi-layer cleaning structure includes three groups of cleaning rollers 9 and several brush heads 10. The three groups of cleaning rollers 9 are cross-installed, and each three brush heads 10 are divided into a group of circularly distributed on the periphery of the cleaning roller 9. Multiple groups of brush heads 10 are staggered, and multiple groups of brush heads 10 are linearly arranged on the periphery of the cleaning roller 9. The cleaning roller 9 is sleeved on the connecting rod 11, and the two ends of the connecting rod 11 are respectively fixed to the inner walls of the two corresponding sides of the cleaning box 2. The three groups of cleaning rollers 9 rotate in the cleaning box to accelerate the flow rate of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning box 2, and perform more comprehensive and multi-directional cleaning of the lacquer tree seeds without damaging the biological activity of the intrinsic substances of the lacquer tree seeds, further increasing the thoroughness of the cleaning of raw materials for lacquer tree seed feed processing and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0023] In one embodiment, specifically, the filtering and dust removal assembly includes a primary filter element 17, a secondary filter element 18 and an activated carbon adsorption block 19. The primary filter element 17 is installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the circulation treatment box 3, the secondary filter element 18 is installed directly below the primary filter element 17, and the activated carbon adsorption block 19 is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the circulation treatment box 3. The primary filter element 17 is made of ion exchange resin, which can effectively filter out chloride ions, calcium ions, magnesium ions, metal ions, etc. in the water, and reduce the hardness of the water. The secondary filter element 18 is specifically an acrylic cotton material, which is permeable to water. It can filter out particulate materials visible to the naked eye and is often used together with activated carbon. The multi-layer filter material accelerates the removal efficiency of impurities in the wastewater and saves time and cost.

[0024] Specifically, the first water filter net 8 can be detachably installed at both the front and rear ends of the cleaning box 2, and the second water filter net 12 can be detachably installed at the bottom end of the cleaning box 2. The filter mesh aperture of the first water filter net 8 is smaller than the filter mesh aperture of the second water filter net 12, so that the liquid penetration speed of the side wall of the cleaning box 2 is relatively low when it is raised or lowered, thereby increasing the contact time between the lacquer tree seed processing raw materials and the cleaning liquid, and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0025] Among them, a suction pipe 15 is connected between the bottom of the front end face of the circulation treatment box 3 and the bottom of the side face of the water tank 1. One end of the suction pipe 15 passes through the side wall of the water tank 1 and extends to the inner cavity of the water tank 1, and the other end passes through the front side wall of the circulation treatment box 3 and extends to above the activated carbon adsorption block 19. A valve 16 is installed on the suction pipe 15. The top of the circulation treatment box 3 and the top of the water tank 1 are connected through a liquid guide pipe 13. One end of the liquid guide pipe 13 passes through the top of the water tank 1 and extends to the inner cavity of the water tank 1, and the other end passes through the top of the circulation treatment box 3 and extends to above the primary filter element 17. A water pump 14 is provided on the liquid guide pipe 13, and the water pump 14 is installed at the top of the circulation treatment box 3. The arrangement of the liquid guide pipe 13 and the suction pipe 15 makes the water tank 1 and the circulation treatment box 3 directly form a circulation structure. The wastewater in the water tank 1 can be filtered by multiple layers in the circulation treatment box 3 and clean liquid can be discharged into the water tank 1, thereby realizing the recycling of water resources and saving resources.

[0026] In one embodiment, specifically, a support frame 4 is welded on the top open end surface of the cleaning box 2, and the cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 4. A feed port 7 is dug on one side of the top of the cleaning box 2 to facilitate the addition of raw materials.

[0027] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A raw material cleaning device for processing sumac seed feed, comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that: A circulation treatment box (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank (1), a cleaning box (2) is provided in the inner cavity of the water tank (1), a cylinder (5) is installed above the cleaning box (2), the cylinder (5) and the cleaning box (2) are connected via a piston rod (6), a multi-layer cleaning structure is provided inside the cleaning box (2), and a filtering dust removal component is provided inside the circulation treatment box (3); The multi-layer cleaning structure comprises three groups of cleaning rollers (9) and a plurality of brush heads (10). The three groups of cleaning rollers (9) are cross-mounted, and each of the three brush heads (10) is divided into a group and circumferentially distributed on the periphery of the cleaning roller (9). Multiple groups of the brush heads (10) are staggered and arranged linearly on the periphery of the cleaning roller (9). The cleaning roller (9) is sleeved on a connecting rod (11), and the two ends of the connecting rod (11) are respectively fixed to the inner walls of the two corresponding sides of the cleaning box (2).

2. The raw material cleaning equipment for processing sumac seed feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering and dust removal assembly comprises a primary filter element (17), a secondary filter element (18) and an activated carbon adsorption block (19); the primary filter element (17) is installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the circulation treatment box (3); the secondary filter element (18) is installed directly below the primary filter element (17); and the activated carbon adsorption block (19) is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the circulation treatment box (3).

3. The raw material cleaning equipment for processing sumac seed feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first water filter (8) is detachably mounted on both the front and rear ends of the cleaning box (2), and a second water filter (12) is detachably mounted on the bottom end of the cleaning box (2); the filter aperture of the first water filter (8) is smaller than the filter aperture of the second water filter (12).

4. The raw material cleaning equipment for processing sumac seed feed according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water extraction pipe (15) is connected between the bottom of the front end surface of the circulation treatment box (3) and the bottom of the side surface of the water tank (1). One end of the water extraction pipe (15) passes through the side wall of the water tank (1) and extends to the inner cavity of the water tank (1), and the other end passes through the front side wall of the circulation treatment box (3) and extends to above the activated carbon adsorption block (19). A valve (16) is installed on the water extraction pipe (15).

5. The raw material cleaning equipment for processing sumac seed feed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the circulation treatment box (3) and the top of the water tank (1) are connected via a liquid guide tube (13). One end of the liquid guide tube (13) passes through the top of the water tank (1) and extends to the inner cavity of the water tank (1), and the other end passes through the top of the circulation treatment box (3) and extends to above the primary filter element (17). A water pump (14) is provided on the liquid guide tube (13), and the water pump (14) is installed on the top of the circulation treatment box (3).

6. The raw material cleaning equipment for processing sumac seed feed according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support frame (4) is welded on the top open end surface of the cleaning box (2), and the cylinder (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (4).

7. The raw material cleaning equipment for processing sumac seed feed according to claim 6, characterized in that: A feed port (7) is dug on one side of the top of the cleaning box (2).