Gastrostomy tube
By designing the balloon, fixing ring and three-way device of the gastrostomy tube, the problems of infection and frequent replacement of gastrointestinal fistula tubes during long-term use are solved, the gastrostomy tube can be prevented from infection and its service life is extended, and the number of surgeries for patients is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422299061.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing gastrointestinal fistula tubes are prone to infection due to gastric acid corrosion and accumulation of food residues during long-term use, and they need to be replaced frequently, increasing the economic and physiological burden on patients.
A gastrostomy tube is designed, which includes a balloon, a fixing ring, a three-way device, an external threaded joint, an internal threaded joint, a soft belt and other structures. Through the combination of these structures, food, medicine and cleaning can be processed separately, infection can be prevented and the service life can be extended.
Effectively prevent infection, extend the service life of gastrostomy tubes, reduce the number of surgeries for patients, and reduce economic and physiological burdens.
Smart Images
Figure CN223392688U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical direction of gastrojejunostomy tubes, and particularly relates to a gastrostomy tube. Background Art
[0002] Percutaneous endoscopic gastrojejunostomy is suitable for patients who are unable to eat orally for various reasons. However, the gastrointestinal tube is corroded by gastric acid over a long period of time, and may gradually harden, crack, and break. Improper daily care can leave food debris in the tube lumen, causing food spoilage, infection, and lumen blockage. Therefore, most gastrointestinal tubes are recommended to be replaced every three to six months to prevent adverse consequences caused by prolonged use. However, in bedridden patients with Alzheimer's disease who require lifelong use of a gastrointestinal tube, a problem arises: the tube is left in place for far longer than the ideal duration of use. While the tube is intact and the skin around the tube is infection-free, there is residual spoiled food debris in the tube lumen outside the skin that cannot be cleaned with saline. To avoid infection and ensure patient safety, the tube must be replaced through multiple invasive surgeries, which imposes a certain financial and physical burden on the patient. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a gastrostomy tube in view of the existing technology, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a gastrostomy tube, comprising two esophageal injection tubes, one end of one of the esophageal injection tubes is connected to a balloon, the other end of one of the esophageal injection tubes is connected to a fixing ring, the outer wall of the fixing ring is integrated with a three-way device, one end of the other esophageal injection tube is fixedly connected to a straight injection port, the outer wall of the straight injection port is provided with a curved injection port, and the other end of the other esophageal injection tube is provided with an external threaded joint.
[0005] The three-way device consists of a T-shaped hard tube mouth, three one-way valves and an elastic plug. The first tube mouth of the three-way device is connected to the balloon through a fixing ring, the second tube mouth of the three-way device is vertically distributed to the esophageal injection tube, and an internal threaded joint is provided in the third tube mouth of the three-way device. The end of the esophageal injection tube close to the external threaded joint is provided with a soft belt, one end of the soft belt is provided with a square protrusion, and the end of the esophageal injection tube close to the external threaded joint is provided with a square groove. By providing the balloon, the fixing ring, the three-way device, the external threaded joint, the internal threaded joint, the square groove, the soft belt, the square protrusion, the esophageal injection tube, the straight injection port and the curved injection port, it is beneficial to distinguish between injection of food, medicine and cleaning, thereby effectively preventing infection and effectively extending the service life of the gastrostomy tube, thereby avoiding the injury problem caused by secondary surgery for the patient.
[0006] Furthermore, the esophageal injection tube is connected to the internal threaded connector via an external threaded connector.
[0007] Furthermore, the soft belt is connected to the square groove via a square protrusion, and the soft belt cooperates with the third pipe opening of the three-way device.
[0008] Furthermore, the three pipe openings of the three-way device are all provided with closing caps.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:
[0010] (1) The provision of a balloon, a fixing ring, a three-way device, an external threaded joint, an internal threaded joint, a square groove, a soft belt, a square bump, an esophageal injection tube, a straight injection port and a curved injection port facilitates the separation of injection of food, medicine and cleaning, thereby effectively preventing infection and effectively extending the service life of the gastrostomy tube, thereby avoiding the harm caused by the patient's secondary operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0013] In the figure: 1. Balloon; 2. Fixing ring; 3. Three-way device; 4. External thread connector; 5. Internal thread connector; 6. Square groove; 7. Soft belt; 8. Square bump; 9. Injection tube; 10. Straight injection port; 11. Curved injection port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The following is a non-limiting detailed description of the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with preferred embodiments and their accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a portion of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0015] See also Figure 1The utility model provides a technical solution: a gastrostomy tube, comprising two esophageal injection tubes 9, one end of one esophageal injection tube 9 is connected to a balloon 1, the other end of one esophageal injection tube 9 is connected to a fixing ring 2, the outer wall of the fixing ring 2 is integrated with a three-way device 3, one end of the other esophageal injection tube 9 is fixedly connected to a straight injection port 10, the outer wall of the straight injection port 10 is provided with a curved injection port 11, and the other end of the other esophageal injection tube 9 is provided with an external threaded joint 4.
[0016] The three-way device 3 consists of a T-shaped hard tube mouth, three one-way valves and an elastic plug. The first tube mouth of the three-way device 3 is connected to the balloon 1 through a fixing ring 2, and the second tube mouth of the three-way device 3 is vertically distributed with the esophageal injection tube 9. An internal threaded joint 5 is provided in the third tube mouth of the three-way device 3, and a soft belt 7 is provided at one end of the esophageal injection tube 9 close to the external threaded joint 4. A square protrusion 8 is provided at one end of the soft belt 7, and a square groove 6 is provided at one end of the esophageal injection tube 9 close to the external threaded joint 4. By arranging the balloon 1, the fixing ring 2, the three-way device 3, the external threaded joint 4, the internal threaded joint 5, the square groove 6, the soft belt 7, the square protrusion 8, the esophageal injection tube 9, the straight injection port 10 and the curved injection port 11, it is beneficial to distinguish between injecting food, medicine and cleaning, thereby effectively preventing infection, and effectively extending the service life of the gastrostomy tube, thereby avoiding the injury problem caused by the patient's secondary operation.
[0017] Furthermore, the esophageal injection tube 9 is connected to the internal threaded connector 5 via the external threaded connector 4 .
[0018] Furthermore, the soft belt 7 is connected to the square groove 6 through the square protrusion 8, and the soft belt 7 is matched with the third pipe opening of the three-way device 3.
[0019] Furthermore, the three pipe openings of the three-way device 3 are all provided with closing caps.
[0020] During use, after the patient completes the subcutaneous gastrointestinal fistula operation, if chyme needs to be injected, the one-way valve on the three-way device 3 is rotated to connect the first tube port of the three-way device 3 with the third tube port, so that chyme can be injected from the curved injection port 11. If physiological saline is needed to clean the tube wall, the first tube port of the three-way device 3 is closed, and the one-way valve is rotated to make the second tube port of the three-way device 3 the same as the third tube port, and the second tube port is connected to the syringe, so that the tube cavity can be cleaned. At this time, physiological saline flows out of the injection port and does not enter the patient's body, thereby avoiding causing discomfort to the patient. If medicine needs to be injected, the three-way device is closed. 3, and the first and second tube ports are the same, and the second tube port is connected to the syringe for drug injection, thereby effectively avoiding infection and affecting the efficacy of the drug. If the lumen is blocked or there is food residue and deterioration, and flushing cannot be cleaned, then after disinfection, close the first tube port of the three-way device 3, and maintain the airtightness of the gastrointestinal fistula tube and the connecting end in the patient's body, then move the square protrusion 8 to separate from the square groove 6, and move the esophageal tube 9 to drive the external threaded connector 4 to separate from the internal threaded connector 5, so that the esophageal tube 9 can be disinfected and cleaned and reused, effectively improving the safety and convenience during use.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0022] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are intended only to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or that some of the technical features may be replaced with equivalents. Such modifications or replacements do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A gastrostomy tube comprising two esophageal injection tubes (9), characterized in that: One end of one of the esophageal injection tubes (9) is connected to a balloon (1), the other end of one of the esophageal injection tubes (9) is connected to a fixing ring (2), the outer wall of the fixing ring (2) is integrally provided with a three-way device (3), one end of the other esophageal injection tube (9) is fixedly connected to a straight injection port (10), the outer wall of the straight injection port (10) is provided with a curved injection port (11), and the other end of the other esophageal injection tube (9) is provided with an external threaded joint (4); The three-way device (3) is composed of a T-shaped hard pipe mouth, three one-way valves and an elastic plug. The first pipe mouth of the three-way device (3) is connected to the balloon (1) through a fixing ring (2). The second pipe mouth of the three-way device (3) is vertically distributed with the esophageal injection tube (9). An internal threaded joint (5) is provided in the third pipe mouth of the three-way device (3). A soft belt (7) is provided at one end of the esophageal injection tube (9) close to the external threaded joint (4). A square protrusion (8) is provided at one end of the soft belt (7). A square groove (6) is provided at one end of the esophageal injection tube (9) close to the external threaded joint (4).
2. A gastrostomy tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The esophageal injection tube (9) is connected to the internal threaded connector (5) via an external threaded connector (4).
3. A gastrostomy tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soft belt (7) is connected to the square groove (6) via a square protrusion (8), and the soft belt (7) is matched with the third pipe opening of the three-way device (3).
4. A gastrostomy tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three pipe openings of the three-way device (3) are all provided with closing caps.