Slope planting barrel suitable for native plants in dry and hot valley climate

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope planting barrel suitable for native plants in dry and hot valley climate, which comprises a barrel body and is characterized in that a boss is arranged in the center of the lower end of the barrel body, water storage cotton is mounted on the inner side of the lower end of the barrel body, a nutrition layer is laid in the middle of the barrel body, and a soil layer is arranged at the upper end of the barrel body. A plurality of fixing teeth are arranged on the outer wall of the can body, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the middle and the upper end of the can body. Through the arrangement of the boss, the breathing effect of the root is enhanced, the installed water storage cotton can store water needed by plant growth, the drought resistance of vegetation is enhanced, meanwhile, the water in the water storage cotton permeates into soil in the boss through the rhizome water seepage holes formed in the side wall and the upper end of the boss, and therefore the drought resistance of the vegetation is improved. The plant rhizomes are guided to grow on the half slope, the purpose of field planting on the half slope of the dry and hot river valley is achieved, debris flow is prevented, and the environment is protected.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of slope planting barrels suitable for dry-hot valley climate native plants. BACKGROUND

[0002] Dry-hot valley refers to high temperature, low humidity river valley zone, mostly distributed in tropical or subtropical regions. Regional light and heat resources are rich, climate is hot and rainy, water and soil loss is serious, ecology is very fragile, cold, drought, wind, insect, grass, fire and other natural disasters are particularly prominent. China's dry-hot valley is mainly distributed in Panzhihua of Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou along the river of Jinshajiang, Yuanjiang, Nujiang, Nandianjiang, Yunnan and Guizhou, and the mountain of Yun-Gui plateau is gentle, and the soil layer is relatively thick, but vegetation is sparse, and forest coverage rate is less than 5%, and when looking, it is all bare red soil.

[0003] The existing method for the recovery of dry-hot valley climate slope vegetation is time-consuming and laborious, the vegetation survival rate is low, and the effect is very small, therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of slope planting barrel suitable for dry-hot valley climate native plants. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the above technical problems, and provides a kind of slope planting barrel suitable for dry-hot valley climate native plants.

[0005] In order to achieve the above technical effect, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of slope planting barrel suitable for dry-hot valley climate native plants, including barrel body, characterized by: the central setting of the barrel body lower end protruding table, the water storage cotton installed in the inner side of barrel body lower end, the nutrient layer laid in the middle part of barrel body, the soil layer setting in the upper end of barrel body, the outer wall of barrel body is provided with a plurality of fixed teeth, and a plurality of air holes are opened in the middle part and upper end of barrel body.

[0006] Preferably, the barrel body is circular truncated cone structure with open upper end, large upper and small lower, the opening diameter of barrel body upper end is 150mm-200mm, and the lower end barrel bottom diameter is 100mm-150mm.

[0007] Preferably, the height of the protruding table is 1 / 3 of the height of the barrel body, the inside of the protruding table is hollow tower structure, and a plurality of root water holes are opened in the side wall and upper end of the protruding table.

[0008] Preferably, the height of the water storage cotton is higher than the upper surface of the protruding table, and the water storage cotton is made of degradable material.

[0009] Preferably, the fixed tooth is opened with acute angle with the upper end of barrel body, the length of fixed tooth is 40mm-80mm, the diameter of air hole is 6mm-10mm, and the spacing between air holes is 30mm-40mm.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] The utility model enhances the respiration of roots by providing a boss; the installed water-storage cotton can store water required for plant growth, thereby enhancing the drought resistance of vegetation; at the same time, the water inside the water-storage cotton penetrates into the soil inside the boss through the root and stem water seepage holes opened on the side walls and upper ends of the boss, thereby guiding the roots and stems of plants to grow on the half-slope, thereby achieving the purpose of planting on the half-slope of a dry and hot valley; the nutrient layer laid inside the barrel body provides sufficient nutrients for the growth of plants, thereby promoting the growth of plants; the fixing teeth provided on the outer wall of the barrel body can firmly fix the barrel body on the inclined surface of the half-slope, so that the roots of the food will not move due to wind and rain, thereby improving the survival rate of the plants; the roots of the plants can grow on the half-slope through the root and stem water seepage holes, thereby preventing the occurrence of mud and rock flows and protecting the environment at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0013] Fig. 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Fig. 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.

[0015] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0016] 1. Barrel body; 2. Boss; 3. Water-storing cotton; 4. Nutrient layer; 5. Soil layer; 6. Fixed teeth; 7. Air holes; 8. Root seepage holes. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Example 1

[0019] See Figs. 1-2As shown, a kind of slope planting barrel suitable for native plants of dry-hot valley climate includes barrel body 1, characterized in that: the barrel body 1 lower end central is provided with boss 2, the barrel body 1 is the circular table shape structure of upper end opening and big down small, barrel body 1 upper end opening diameter is 150mm-200mm, lower end barrel bottom diameter is 100mm-150mm;The boss 2 height is 1 / 3 of barrel body 1 height, boss 2 inside is hollow tower structure, boss 2 side wall and upper end are all provided with several root water seepage holes 8;Water storage cotton 3 is installed in the inside of barrel body 1 lower end, the height of water storage cotton 3 is over the upper surface of boss 2, water storage cotton 3 is degradable material;Nutrition layer 4 is laid in the middle of barrel body 1, soil layer 5 is set in the upper end of barrel body 1, the outer wall of barrel body 1 is provided with several fixed teeth 6, the fixed teeth 6 and barrel body 1 upper end are opened at acute angle, the length of fixed teeth 6 is 40mm-80mm, the diameter of air hole 7 is 6mm-10mm, the spacing between air hole 7 is 30mm-40mm;Barrel body (1) middle and upper end are provided with several air holes 7.

[0020] Example 2

[0021] Principle of use: when the semi-slope of dry-hot valley climate needs to be planted and greened, first of all, water storage cotton 3 is put into the lower end of barrel body 1, then nutrition layer 4 is laid above water storage cotton 3, at the same time, nutrition layer 4 and soil layer 5 can also be mixed, after mixing evenly, plant seeds or seedling seedlings can be put into barrel body 1 to 2 / 3 place, after putting, the remaining 1 / 3 space is filled with soil, enough water is poured into the inside of barrel body 1, finally, the whole barrel body 1 is buried into the semi-slope soil, the upper end of barrel body 1 is exposed, at this time, it should be ensured that the semi-slope soil fills the inside space of boss, the plant is poured with root fixing water again, that is, the plant transplanting of dry-hot valley semi-slope is completed;In later period, plant water and fertilizer should be applied regularly to prevent plant pests and diseases.

Claims

1. A slope planting barrel suitable for native plants in dry and hot valley climates, comprising a barrel body (1), characterized in that: The barrel body (1) is provided with a boss (2) at the center of the lower end thereof, a water storage cotton (3) installed on the inner side of the lower end thereof, a nutrient layer (4) laid in the middle of the barrel body (1), and a soil layer (5) provided at the upper end thereof; the outer wall of the barrel body (1) is provided with a plurality of fixed teeth (6); and a plurality of air holes (7) are opened in the middle and at the upper end thereof.

2. The slope planting barrel suitable for native plants in dry and hot valley climate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrel body (1) is a truncated cone-shaped structure with an open upper end and a larger upper portion and a smaller lower portion. The diameter of the opening at the upper end of the barrel body (1) is 150 mm to 200 mm, and the diameter of the barrel bottom at the lower end is 100 mm to 150 mm.

3. The slope planting barrel suitable for native plants in dry and hot valley climate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the boss (2) is 1 / 3 of the height of the barrel body (1), the interior of the boss (2) is a hollow tower-shaped structure, and a plurality of root seepage holes (8) are provided on the side walls and the upper end of the boss (2).

4. The slope planting barrel suitable for native plants in dry and hot valley climates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the water-storage cotton (3) is higher than the upper surface of the boss (2), and the water-storage cotton (3) is made of a degradable material.

5. The slope planting barrel suitable for native plants in dry and hot valley climate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed teeth (6) open at an acute angle to the upper end of the barrel body (1), the length of the fixed teeth (6) is 40mm-80mm, the diameter of the air holes (7) is 6mm-10mm, and the spacing between the air holes (7) is 30mm-40mm.

Images