Plane structure of guardianship dormitory unit

Abstract

The utility model discloses a guardianship dormitory unit plane structure which comprises a guardianship area and a guarded rest area which are adjacent to each other, and the guarded rest area comprises a first guarded rest area and a second guarded rest area. The monitoring room is adjacent to and communicated with the first monitored rest area and the second monitored rest area, the first sanitary shower area and the second sanitary shower area are opposite to the monitoring room, and a first transparent partition wall is arranged between the monitoring room and the first monitored rest area and between the monitoring room and the second monitored rest area. A second transparent partition wall and a third transparent partition wall are respectively arranged between the monitoring room and the first sanitary shower area and between the monitoring room and the second sanitary shower area; triangular sight spaces are respectively arranged among the monitoring room, the first monitored rest area and the first sanitary shower area as well as among the monitoring room, the second monitored rest area and the second sanitary shower area. According to the utility model, the accommodation requirement of centralized arrangement and management according to classes can be met, and an accommodation space without a blind area of monitoring sight can be constructed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building design technical field, especially a kind of monitoring and protecting dormitory unit plane structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, more and more special institutions for correction and treatment of minors are using closed boarding management mode in society. Among them, the dormitory of minors is generally set and managed according to classes, but as an independent closed space for multiple people to live, it is easy to have certain personal safety risks due to the particularity of minors, so the safety monitoring and management needs to be guaranteed. The mature network intelligent monitoring technology can realize all-weather monitoring by installing camera, but it can only be used as an auxiliary facility for recording and alarming, and has high investment and management cost, and the problems found may not be solved in time, etc. Only relying on such high-tech means cannot solve the safety monitoring and management problems in the above-mentioned dormitory of minors or is not the first choice to solve such problems. In order to avoid the occurrence of safety risks in advance, it is relatively more beneficial to adopt the same eating and living of guardians and minors under guardianship, but the guardians directly face the minors under guardianship may cause pressure in the growth of minors under guardianship, and even may cause unnecessary safety risks, which in turn increases the difficulty of safety monitoring and management of the dormitory of minors.

[0003] How to guarantee the safety of the dormitory of minors, completely include the minors under guardianship into the monitoring line range and have no blind area of monitoring line, improve the work efficiency and quality of artificial monitoring, reduce the work pressure and intensity of guardians, and further minimize the occurrence of accidental situations in the dormitory, and scientifically and reasonably plan the plane layout of the monitoring and protecting dormitory unit, is the only choice we need to think and seek. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of monitoring and protecting dormitory unit plane structure, to completely include the minors under guardianship into the monitoring line range, improve the work efficiency and quality of artificial monitoring, reduce the work pressure and intensity of guardians and minimize the occurrence of accidental situations in the dormitory.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of monitoring dormitory unit plane structure, including adjacent and independent monitoring area and monitored rest area, the monitored rest area includes first monitored rest area and second monitored rest area, the monitoring area includes with first monitored rest area and second monitored rest area adjacent and intercommunicate monitoring room and with monitoring room opposite first health shower area and second health shower area, first transparent partition wall is equipped between the monitoring room with first monitored rest area and second monitored rest area, second transparent partition wall and third transparent partition wall are respectively equipped between the monitoring room with first health shower area and second health shower area, the monitoring room, first monitored rest area and first health shower area between and the monitoring room, second monitored rest area and second health shower area between are respectively arranged into triangle through sight line space.

[0006] In some embodiments, the monitoring room is provided with a first isolation door and a second isolation door respectively communicating with the first monitored rest area and the second monitored rest area.

[0007] In some embodiments, the first transparent partition wall includes a first safety transparent window between the monitoring room and the first monitored rest area and a second safety transparent window between the monitoring room and the second monitored rest area.

[0008] In some embodiments, the second transparent partition wall and the third transparent partition wall are respectively a third safety transparent window and a fourth safety transparent window.

[0009] In some embodiments, the monitoring room is provided with a first inner walkway and a second inner walkway between the monitoring room and the first health shower area and the second health shower area, and the first inner walkway and the second inner walkway are both in communication with the monitoring room.

[0010] In some embodiments, a corridor is provided adjacent to the monitoring area and away from the monitored rest area, and a first dormitory door and a second dormitory door are provided between the monitoring area and the corridor and in communication with the first inner walkway and the second inner walkway respectively.

[0011] In some embodiments, a first hand washing area and a second hand washing area are provided adjacent to the corridor and the monitoring room in the monitoring area, and the monitoring room, the first hand washing area and the second hand washing area are arranged into a hollow recessed courtyard.

[0012] In some embodiments, a first outer window is provided adjacent to one side of the hollow recessed courtyard in the monitoring room.

[0013] In some embodiments, the first hand washing area and the second hand washing area are each provided with a vertical strip outer window adjacent to one side of the hollow inner courtyard.

[0014] In some embodiments, the first monitored resting area and the second monitored resting area are each provided with a living balcony away from one side of the monitoring room.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0016] (1) The utility model takes a triangle as a visual line space prototype, and through reasonable layout of the monitoring area and the monitored resting area, and through setting of a first transparent partition wall, a second transparent partition wall and a third transparent partition wall, a triangle transparent visual line space can be formed between the monitoring room, the first monitored resting area and the first sanitary shower area, and between the monitoring room, the second monitored resting area and the second sanitary shower area, so that a juvenile dormitory with transparent visual lines and no blind area of monitoring visual lines can be constructed.

[0017] (2) The utility model divides the monitoring dormitory unit into adjacent and independent monitoring areas and monitored resting areas, which can form a certain sense of accompanying for the juvenile monitored person, reduce the invisible pressure on the juvenile monitored person, improve the work efficiency and quality of artificial monitoring and reduce the work pressure and intensity of the monitoring personnel.

[0018] (3) The utility model divides the monitored resting area into a first monitored resting area and a second monitored resting area, and divides the monitoring area into a monitoring room adjacent to and connected with the first monitored resting area and the second monitored resting area, a first sanitary shower area opposite to the monitoring room and a second sanitary shower area, which can meet the requirement of centralized setting and management according to classes under the design condition of a small building face width, so that the situation of management confusion caused by mixed living of personnel of different classes can be avoided, and the work efficiency and quality of artificial monitoring can be further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, with reference to the following drawings, in which:

[0020] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a monitoring dormitory unit plane structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a schematic view of another monitoring dormitory unit plane structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] For a better understanding of the present application, various aspects of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be appreciated that the detailed description is merely descriptive of embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way. It should be noted that in the present specification, the expressions first, second, third, etc. are merely used to distinguish one feature from another, and do not represent any limitation on the features.

[0023] It should also be understood that the words "comprise", "comprising", "have", "having", "contain", "containing", and / or "include" when used in this specification, indicate the presence of the stated features, elements and / or components but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, elements, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application belongs. It should also be understood that the terms (for example, terms defined in commonly used dictionaries) should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 The utility model embodiment proposes a kind of monitoring dormitory unit plane structure, the monitoring dormitory unit includes adjacent and independent monitoring area 1 and the monitored rest area 2. Specifically, monitoring dormitory unit is arranged to include monitoring area 1 and the monitored rest area 2 that north and south each other adjoin and are independent space, and monitoring area 1 is arranged in the north of monitoring dormitory unit to be used for monitoring personnel residence, the monitored rest area 2 is arranged in the south of monitoring dormitory unit to be used for residence of minor monitored personnel, so that both can form certain accompanying existence sense to minor monitored personnel, can also reduce the invisible pressure feeling to minor monitored personnel, can also improve artificial monitoring work efficiency and quality and reduce monitoring personnel work pressure and intensity.

[0026] In the utility model embodiment, the north of monitoring area 1 is adjacent to the corridor 3 arrangement, the south of monitoring area 1 is adjacent to the monitored rest area 2 setting, and between monitoring area 1 and the corridor 3, the first dormitory door 16 and the second dormitory door 17 that enter monitoring area 1 are arranged in the east and west, and then can enter the monitored rest area 2 by monitoring area 1, so that monitoring dormitory unit plane arrangement can be compact and intensive, mutual interference is little and contact is convenient.

[0027] In some embodiments, the monitoring area can be arranged on the south side of the monitoring dormitory unit for the monitoring personnel to live, and the monitored rest area can be arranged on the north side of the monitoring dormitory unit for the underage monitored personnel to live, and a corridor is arranged adjacent to the south side of the monitoring area, and the planar arrangement of the monitoring area and the monitored rest area in the embodiments of the present application is just in a mirror image relationship. In this way, the two planar arrangements can be applied separately or simultaneously, and both are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0028] Of course, in other embodiments, the monitoring dormitory unit can be divided into the monitoring area and the monitored rest area which are adjacent and independent in the east-west direction, the monitoring area can be arranged on the east side of the monitoring dormitory unit, and the monitored rest area can be arranged on the west side of the monitoring dormitory unit, or the layout of the monitoring area and the monitored rest area is just opposite. Similarly, the two planar arrangements can be applied separately or simultaneously, and both are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0029] Meanwhile, according to the design requirement, that is, according to the requirement of the special institution for the correction and treatment of the underage people in the closed boarding management mode to be arranged and managed in classes, the number of the underage people in each class is 30-36. In the embodiments of the present application, the number of the underage people in each class is 36, that is, the monitored rest area 2 can accommodate 36 underage monitored personnel, and the monitoring area 1 is configured with 2 monitoring personnel who can safely monitor and manage the monitored rest area 2.

[0030] In some embodiments, the above design requirement can be that the monitoring and the monitored personnel need to be special, the monitoring area and the monitored rest area are adjacent and independent, and the number of the monitored personnel is 2-30. Although the design requirement is different from that in the embodiments of the present application, the same or similar planar arrangement method and planar arrangement can be adopted, and details are not described herein.

[0031] Further, the monitored rest area 2 includes the first monitored rest area 21 and the second monitored rest area 22 which are adjacent and independent. Specifically, the monitored rest area 2 is arranged to include the first monitored rest area 21 and the second monitored rest area 22 which are adjacent to each other and are independent spaces, and the first monitored rest area 21 is arranged on the east side of the monitored rest area 2, and the second monitored rest area 22 is arranged on the west side of the monitored rest area 2. In this way, the underage monitored personnel in the monitored rest area can be divided into two independent spaces for safe monitoring and management, so as to further improve the work efficiency and quality of artificial monitoring and reduce the work pressure and intensity of the monitoring personnel. Meanwhile, under the design condition of a small building width, the requirement of the accommodation arranged and managed in classes can be met, so as to avoid the situation that the personnel of different classes live together and cause management confusion, and further improve the work efficiency and quality of artificial monitoring and reduce the work pressure and intensity of the monitoring personnel.

[0032] In the embodiment of the utility model, 18 minors under guardianship can be accommodated in the first and second resting areas 21 and 22 respectively, and the guardians room 11 is provided with two guardians who can perform safety guardianship management on the first and second resting areas 21 and 22.

[0033] Further, the first and second living balconies 23 and 24 are respectively arranged on the side of the first and second resting areas 21 and 22 away from the guardianship area 1, and the first and second living balconies 23 and 24 are respectively provided with a plurality of water taps to meet the requirements of the minors under guardianship for lighting, ventilation, clothes airing and partial washing.

[0034] Further, the guardianship area 1 is provided with the guardians room 11 adjacent to the first and second resting areas 21 and 22, and the guardians room 11 comprises the first and second isolation doors 111 and 112 respectively communicating with the first and second resting areas 21 and 22. Specifically, the guardians room 11 is arranged in the middle of the side of the guardianship area 1 close to the first and second resting areas 21 and 22, and the guardians room 11 is provided with the first and second isolation doors 111 and 112 respectively communicating with the first and second resting areas 21 and 22. In this way, the physical isolation of the guardians and the minors under guardianship can be ensured to avoid the pressure on the minors under guardianship in growth, and the guardians can timely deal with the emergent situations or safety hazards in the first and second resting areas 21 and 22, so as to further improve the work efficiency and quality of artificial guardianship and reduce the occurrence of accidents in the dormitory.

[0035] In the embodiment of the utility model, the two guardians in the guardians room 11 can enter the first and second resting areas 21 and 22 through the first and second isolation doors 111 and 112 to perform safety guardianship management on the 18 minors under guardianship in the first and second resting areas 21 and 22 respectively.

[0036] Further, the first transparent partition wall is provided between the monitoring room 11 and the first and second monitored rest areas 21 and 22, and comprises a first safety transparent window 211 and a second safety transparent window 221. Specifically, a part of the wall between the monitoring room 11 and the first monitored rest area 21 is assembled with the first safety transparent window 211, and a part of the wall between the monitoring room 11 and the second monitored rest area 22 is assembled with the second safety transparent window 221. In this way, the monitoring personnel in the monitoring room can monitor and manage the minor monitored personnel in the first and second monitored rest areas 21 and 22 through the first and second safety transparent windows 211 and 221, respectively, under the premise of physically isolating the monitoring personnel from the minor monitored personnel, so as to further improve the work efficiency and quality of artificial monitoring and reduce the work pressure and intensity of the monitoring personnel.

[0037] Further, the first and second sanitary shower areas 12 and 13 are further provided in the monitoring area 1, and the first and second inner walkways 14 and 15 are respectively provided between the monitoring room 11 and the first and second sanitary shower areas 12 and 13, and the first and second inner walkways 14 and 15 are both in communication with the monitoring room 11. Specifically, the first sanitary shower area 12 is arranged on the east side in the monitoring area 1, and the first inner walkway 14 is provided between the monitoring room 11 and the first sanitary shower area 12. The monitoring room 11, the first monitored rest area 21, the first sanitary shower area 12, and the first dormitory door 16 can be accessed through the first inner walkway 14. The second sanitary shower area 13 is arranged on the west side in the monitoring area 1, and the second inner walkway 15 is provided between the monitoring room 11 and the second sanitary shower area 13. The monitoring room 11, the second monitored rest area 22, the second sanitary shower area 13, and the second dormitory door 17 can be accessed through the second inner walkway 15. In this way, the physical isolation of the monitoring personnel from the minor monitored personnel can be ensured to avoid the pressure on the minor monitored personnel in growth, and the monitoring personnel can timely handle the emergent situation or safety hazard in the first and second sanitary shower areas, so as to further improve the work efficiency and quality of artificial monitoring and reduce the occurrence of dormitory accidents.

[0038] Further, the second transparent partition wall and the third transparent partition wall are respectively provided between the monitoring room 11 and the first sanitary shower area 12 and the second sanitary shower area 13, and the second transparent partition wall and the third transparent partition wall are respectively provided as the third safety transparent window 113 and the fourth safety transparent window 114. Specifically, the third safety transparent window 113 is assembled on the part of the wall between the monitoring room 11 and the first inner walkway 14, and the fourth safety transparent window 114 is assembled on the part of the wall between the monitoring room 11 and the second inner walkway 15, so that the monitoring personnel in the monitoring room can monitor and manage the minors under monitoring in the first sanitary shower area and the second sanitary shower area through the third safety transparent window and the fourth safety transparent window respectively under the premise of physically isolating the monitoring personnel from the minors under monitoring, thereby further improving the work efficiency and quality of artificial monitoring and reducing the work pressure and intensity of the monitoring personnel.

[0039] In the embodiment of the utility model, under the premise of the shortest sight distance, the sight is not blocked and there is no blind area in the triangular graphic boundary, starting from the building plan layout of the dormitory with safety monitoring and management needs, the organization of functional space and the streamline strategy are adopted by dividing the building elements, that is, taking the triangle as the sight monitoring space prototype, through the reasonable layout of the monitoring area and the monitored rest area, and through the setting of the first transparent partition wall, the second transparent partition wall and the third transparent partition wall, the triangular transparent sight space and the triangular traffic streamline are respectively arranged between the monitoring room, the first monitored rest area and the first sanitary shower area and between the monitoring room, the second monitored rest area and the second sanitary shower area, so that an underage monitored personnel dormitory with transparent sight and no blind area of monitoring sight can be constructed, thereby the invisible pressure feeling of the underage monitored personnel can be reduced, the work efficiency and quality of artificial monitoring can be improved, and the work pressure and intensity of the monitoring personnel can be reduced.

[0040] Further, as shown in Figure 1 under the design condition of smaller building face width, the first sanitary shower area 12 includes one toilet (two toilets and three urinals are arranged in the toilet) and one shower room, high windows and ventilation wells are arranged between the toilet and the shower room, and high windows and ventilation wells are also arranged between the toilet and the shower room and the first inner walkway 14; the second sanitary shower area 13 also includes one toilet (two toilets and three urinals are arranged in the toilet) and one shower room, high windows and ventilation wells are arranged between the toilet and the shower room, and high windows and ventilation wells are also arranged between the toilet and the shower room and the second inner walkway 15, so as to meet the lighting, ventilation and visual privacy requirements of the first sanitary shower area and the second sanitary shower area.

[0041] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 2As shown, under the design condition that the building face is slightly wider, the first sanitary shower area 12 includes one toilet (the toilet is provided with three urinals, three hand washing faucets) and two shower rooms (the shower rooms are provided with two toilets, one washbasin), and high windows and ventilation wells are arranged between the toilet and the shower room, and high windows and ventilation wells are also arranged between the toilet and the second inner corridor 14; the second sanitary shower area 13 also includes one toilet (the toilet is provided with three urinals, three hand washing faucets) and two shower rooms (the shower rooms are provided with two toilets, one washbasin), and high windows and ventilation wells are arranged between the toilet and the shower room, and high windows and ventilation wells are also arranged between the toilet and the second inner corridor 15, so as to meet the lighting, ventilation and visual privacy requirements of the first sanitary shower area and the second sanitary shower area.

[0042] Further, the first hand washing area 18 and the second hand washing area 19 are arranged adjacent to the corridor 3 and the monitoring room 11 in the monitoring area 1, and the monitoring room 11 is arranged to be recessed in the hollow courtyard 4 between the first hand washing area 18 and the second hand washing area 19. Specifically, the first hand washing area 18 and the second hand washing area 19 are symmetrically arranged in the east-west direction adjacent to the corridor 3 and the monitoring room 11 in the monitoring area 1, and the monitoring room 11 is arranged to be recessed in the hollow courtyard 4 between the first hand washing area 18 and the second hand washing area 19. More preferably, the first outer window 115 is arranged in the north middle part of the monitoring room 11, and vertical strip outer windows are arranged on the opposite sides of the first hand washing area 18 and the second hand washing area 19, so as to ensure the lighting and ventilation requirements of the first hand washing area, the second hand washing area and the monitoring room, and ensure the direct monitoring line of sight of the monitoring room to the first hand washing area and the second hand washing area. In addition, the metal fence 31 is arranged on the side of the hollow courtyard 4 close to the corridor 3, so as to meet the safety anti-falling monitoring and management requirements.

[0043] The monitoring dormitory unit is arranged reasonably, the monitoring area and the monitored resting area are designed and planned in one suite unit, so that the class can be centrally and safely monitored and managed; the triangular transparent line of sight space and the triangular traffic flow line layout are adopted, so that the monitoring dormitory unit is arranged compactly and intensively and conveniently, and a monitoring line of sight non-blind area is constructed, so as to observe and manage the safety living space of the underage monitored person.

[0044] In addition, the plane structure of the monitoring dormitory unit meets the relevant specification requirements of the Dormitory Building Design Specification (JGJ36-2016), the Dormitory and Hotel Building Project Specification (GB55025-2022) and the General Building Fire Protection Specification (GB55037-2022).

[0045] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0046] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the utility model, the description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the scope of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the utility model, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A planar structure of a dormitory unit, characterized in that: The invention comprises an adjacent and independent monitoring area (1) and a monitored rest area (2), wherein the monitored rest area (2) comprises a first monitored rest area (21) and a second monitored rest area (22), and the monitoring area (1) comprises a monitoring room (11) adjacent to and connected to the first monitored rest area (21) and the second monitored rest area (22), and a first sanitary shower area (12) and a second sanitary shower area (13) opposite to the monitoring room (11), wherein the monitoring room (11) is adjacent to and connected to the first sanitary shower area (12) and the second sanitary shower area (13). A first inner walkway (14) and a second inner walkway (15) are respectively provided between the sanitary shower area (13), the first inner walkway (14) and the second inner walkway (15) are both connected to the monitoring room (11), and a first transparent partition wall is provided between the monitoring room (11) and the first monitored rest area (21) and the second monitored rest area (22), the first transparent partition wall comprising a first safety transparent window (211) provided on a portion of the wall between the monitoring room (11) and the first monitored rest area (21) and a first transparent partition wall provided on the monitoring room (11) and the first monitored rest area (22). A second safety transparent window (221) is provided on a portion of the wall between the monitoring room (11) and the second monitored rest area (22); a second transparent partition wall and a third transparent partition wall are provided between the monitoring room (11) and the first sanitary shower area (12) and the second sanitary shower area (13), respectively; the second transparent partition wall and the third transparent partition wall are respectively a third safety transparent window (113) provided on a portion of the wall between the monitoring room (11) and the first inner corridor (14) and a fourth safety transparent window (114) provided on a portion of the wall between the monitoring room (11) and the second inner corridor (15); a triangular perspective line space is formed between the monitoring room (11), the first monitored rest area (21) and the first sanitary shower area (12) through the first safety transparent window (211) and the third safety transparent window (113); and between the monitoring room (11), the second monitored rest area (22) and the second sanitary shower area (13) through the second safety transparent window (221) and the fourth safety transparent window (114).

2. The planar structure of the monitoring dormitory unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The monitoring room (11) is provided with a first isolation door (111) and a second isolation door (112) which are respectively connected to the first monitored rest area (21) and the second monitored rest area (22).

3. The planar structure of the monitoring dormitory unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A corridor (3) away from the monitored rest area (2) is provided adjacent to the monitoring area (1), and a first dormitory door (16) and a second dormitory door (17) are provided between the monitoring area (1) and the corridor (3), the first dormitory door (16) and the second dormitory door (17) being connected to the first inner corridor (14) and the second inner corridor (15) respectively.

4. The planar structure of the monitoring dormitory unit according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A first handwashing area (18) and a second handwashing area (19) are provided in the monitoring area (1) adjacent to the corridor (3) and the monitoring room (11), and a hollow concave courtyard is formed between the monitoring room (11) and the first handwashing area (18) and the second handwashing area (19).

5. The planar structure of the monitoring dormitory unit according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The monitoring room (11) is provided with a first exterior window (115) on one side adjacent to the hollow concave courtyard (4).

6. The planar structure of the monitoring dormitory unit according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The first washing area (18) and the second washing area (19) are both provided with vertical striped exterior windows on one side adjacent to the hollow recessed courtyard (4).

7. The planar structure of the monitoring dormitory unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first monitored rest area (21) and the second monitored rest area (22) are both provided with a living balcony on a side away from the monitoring room (11).

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