Sand-water separation device for sewage pumping station
By combining static and dynamic separation, the sand-water separation device for sewage pumping stations solves the problems of low separation efficiency and large footprint of traditional devices, achieving efficient and compact sand-water separation, improving sewage treatment efficiency and reducing secondary pollution of sewage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422763053.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-13
AI Technical Summary
Traditional sand-water separation devices have low separation efficiency, large footprint, low automation, and are prone to causing secondary pollution of wastewater.
It adopts a combination of static and dynamic separation, utilizing static separation units, primary dynamic separation units, and secondary dynamic separation units, including components such as sewage tanks, screw conveyors, separation screens, and drive motors, to achieve efficient sand-water separation.
It improves wastewater treatment efficiency, reduces land occupation, avoids the accumulation of solid impurities, and enables the recycling of clean water and convenient discharge of solid impurities.
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Figure CN223517122U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sewage treatment technical field especially, relate to a sewage pump station sand water separation device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the sewage treatment process, sewage pump station as the important facility of sewage collection and transportation, its inside often contains a large amount of solid impurities, such as sand, stone etc.. These solid impurities if do not carry out effective separation, not only can wear pump station equipment, reduce its service life, still can influence the effect of subsequent sewage treatment process. Therefore, it is particularly important to set up sand water separation device in sewage pump station.
[0003] Traditional sand water separation device mostly adopts simple sedimentation mode, makes solid impurities sediment in the bottom of the device by gravity, then removes the sediment by artificial or mechanical mode. However, this mode has many deficiencies, such as low separation efficiency, large floor area, low automation degree etc.. In addition, part of the device is also easy to cause secondary sewage pollution in the separation process, increases the difficulty and cost of subsequent treatment. SUMMARY
[0004] This section aims to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name. Such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art sewage pump station sand water separation device, the utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a sewage pump station sand water separation device, which is suitable for solving the problems of traditional sand water separation device, such as low separation efficiency, large floor area, low automation degree etc.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a sewage pump station sand water separation device, comprising:
[0008] Static separation unit, including sewage tank, inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the inlet pipe and outlet pipe are symmetrically arranged at the top of sewage tank, the bottom of sewage tank is provided with sedimentation tank;
[0009] The primary dynamic separation unit comprises a connecting cylinder, which is communicated with the sedimentation tank, and a screw auger arranged in the connecting cylinder, and a discharging pipe communicated with one end of the connecting cylinder away from the sedimentation tank;
[0010] The secondary dynamic separation unit comprises a separation sieve plate and a separation box, the separation sieve plate is arranged in the separation box, the separation box is communicated with the bottom end of the discharging pipe, a water collecting barrel is arranged in the separation box, the water collecting barrel is sleeved on the separation sieve plate, the separation sieve plate is rotationally connected with the water collecting barrel, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation sieve plate, the bottom end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the water collecting barrel, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the separation box and connected with the rotating shaft.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the sewage pump station sand-water separation device, the separation sieve plate is in the shape of an inverted circular truncated cone, a plurality of buffer plates are arranged in the separation sieve plate, and the buffer plates are staggered.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the sewage pump station sand-water separation device, one side of the water collecting barrel is communicated with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the sewage pump station sand-water separation device, a guide plate is arranged in the separation box, the guide plate is sleeved on the water collecting barrel, the guide plate is arranged in an inclined manner, and a discharge port is formed in the separation box near the lowest position of the guide plate.
[0014] As a preferred scheme of the sewage pump station sand-water separation device, the primary dynamic separation unit further comprises a rotating motor, the rotating motor is installed on the connecting cylinder, the output end of the rotating motor penetrates through the connecting cylinder and is connected with the screw auger, the connecting cylinder is arranged in an inclined manner, and the end of the connecting cylinder away from the sedimentation tank is higher than the end close to the sedimentation tank.
[0015] As a preferred scheme of the sewage pump station sand-water separation device, a supporting frame is arranged on the sewage tank, and the cross section of the sewage tank gradually decreases from top to bottom.
[0016] The sewage pump station sand-water separation device has the advantages that the static separation and dynamic separation are combined, efficient and continuous sand-water separation is realized, the efficiency of sewage treatment is improved, the separation sieve plate is in the shape of an inverted circular truncated cone, a plurality of staggered buffer plates are arranged in the separation sieve plate, the screening efficiency is improved, the solid impurities are prevented from being accumulated on the sieve plate, the device is compact in design, small in land occupation, and convenient to install and use in the limited space of the sewage pump station. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings. Among them:
[0018] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of the sewage pump station sand-water separation device is provided for the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 The primary dynamic separation unit structure schematic diagram of the sewage pump station sand-water separation device is provided for the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 The secondary dynamic separation unit structure schematic diagram of the sewage pump station sand-water separation device is provided for the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 The secondary dynamic separation unit local structure schematic diagram of the sewage pump station sand-water separation device is provided for the present application.
[0022] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 100, static separation unit; 101, sewage tank; 102, water inlet pipe; 103, water outlet pipe; 104, sedimentation tank; 200, primary dynamic separation unit; 201, connecting cylinder; 202, auger; 203, discharging pipe; 300, secondary dynamic separation unit; 301, separation sieve plate; 302, separation tank; 303, water collecting bucket; 304, rotating shaft; 305, driving motor; 306, buffer plate; 307, drain pipe; 308, guide plate; 309, discharge port; 204, rotary motor; 205, support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more apparent and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail in conjunction with the drawings of the specification.
[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0025] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiments" referred to herein means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. The "in one embodiment" appearing in various places in the specification does not all refer to the same embodiment, nor does it necessarily refer to a single or alternative embodiment.
[0026] Thirdly, the present application is described in detail in combination with the schematic diagram. In the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, the sectional view of the device structure is partially enlarged without the general proportion for the convenience of description, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual manufacture.
[0027] Embodiments
[0028] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 For an embodiment of the present application, a sewage pump station sand-water separation device is provided, comprising: a static separation unit 100, a primary dynamic separation unit 200, and a secondary dynamic separation unit 300.
[0029] The static separation unit 100 comprises a sewage tank 101, a water inlet pipe 102, and a water outlet pipe 103. The water inlet pipe 102 and the water outlet pipe 103 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the sewage tank 101. The bottom of the sewage tank 101 is provided with a sedimentation tank 104.
[0030] The primary dynamic separation unit 200 comprises a connecting cylinder 201. The connecting cylinder 201 is in communication with the sedimentation tank 104. The inside of the connecting cylinder 201 is provided with an auger 202. The end of the connecting cylinder 201 away from the sedimentation tank 104 is communicated with a discharging pipe 203.
[0031] The secondary dynamic separation unit 300 comprises a separation sieve plate 301 and a separation tank 302. The separation sieve plate 301 is located inside the separation tank 302. The separation tank 302 is in communication with the bottom end of the discharging pipe 203. The inside of the separation tank 302 is provided with a water collecting barrel 303. The water collecting barrel 303 is sleeved on the separation sieve plate 301. The water collecting barrel 303 is rotatably connected with the separation sieve plate 301. The bottom of the separation sieve plate 301 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 304. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 304 penetrates through the water collecting barrel 303. The inner wall of the separation tank 302 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 305. The output end of the driving motor 305 is connected with the rotating shaft 304.
[0032] In another embodiment, the separation sieve plate 301 is in the shape of an inverted circular truncated cone, and the inside of the separation sieve plate 301 is provided with buffer plates 306, and the buffer plates 306 are staggered between two adjacent buffer plates 306. This design can improve the screening efficiency while avoiding the accumulation of solid impurities on the sieve plate.
[0033] In another embodiment, one side of the water collecting barrel 303 is communicated with a drain pipe 307, and the drain pipe 307 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 103. In this way, the clean water after screening can be discharged, realizing the recycling of water resources.
[0034] In another embodiment, the inside of the separation box 302 is provided with a guide plate 308, the guide plate 308 is sleeved on the water collecting barrel 303, the guide plate 308 is inclined, and the separation box 302 is provided with a discharge port 309 near the lowest position of the guide plate 308. This design can conveniently discharge the solid impurities screened out
[0035] In another embodiment, the primary dynamic separation unit 200 further comprises a rotating motor 204, the rotating motor 204 is mounted on the connecting cylinder 201, the output end of the rotating motor 204 penetrates the connecting cylinder 201 and is connected with the auger 202, the connecting cylinder 201 is inclined, and the end of the connecting cylinder 201 away from the sedimentation tank 104 is higher than the end close to the sedimentation tank 104. In this way, the solid impurities in the sedimentation tank 104 can be transported to the discharge pipe 203 through the rotation of the auger 202, realizing the primary dynamic separation.
[0036] In another embodiment, the sewage tank 101 is provided with a support frame 205, and the cross section of the sewage tank 101 gradually decreases from top to bottom. This design can ensure that the sewage is uniformly distributed in the sewage tank 101, improving the sedimentation effect.
[0037] During use, sewage is introduced into the sewage tank 101 through the water inlet pipe 102, and the sewage is deposited in the sewage tank 101, and the solid impurities are deposited in the sedimentation tank 104, the rotary motor 204 is started, and the output end of the rotary motor 204 drives the auger 202 to rotate, and the solid impurities in the sedimentation tank 104 are transported into the discharge pipe 203, and the solid impurities enter the separation tank 302 through the discharge pipe 203 and fall on the separation sieve plate 301. The driving motor 305 is started, the output end of the driving motor 305 drives the rotating shaft 304 to rotate, and then drives the separation sieve plate 301 to rotate. Since the separation sieve plate 301 is in the shape of an inverted circular truncated cone and is internally provided with a plurality of staggered buffer plates 306, the solid impurities adhere to the inner wall of the separation sieve plate 301 during screening and move in an S-shaped route under the action of the buffer plates 306, and finally separate from the separation sieve plate 301 and finally fall on the guide plate 308. The screened clean water will enter the water collecting barrel 303, and the clean water after screening will be discharged through the drain pipe 307 and enter the water outlet pipe 103, realizing the recycling of water resources. The solid impurities screened out slide to the discharge port 309 in the inclined direction under the action of the guide plate 308, facilitating discharge.
[0038] The static separation and dynamic separation are combined to realize efficient and continuous sand-water separation, improve the efficiency of sewage treatment, the separation sieve plate 301 is in the shape of an inverted circular truncated cone and is internally provided with a plurality of staggered buffer plates 306, the screening efficiency is improved, the solid impurities are prevented from accumulating on the sieve plate, the device is compact in overall design, small in occupied area, and convenient to install and use in the limited space of a sewage pump station.
[0039] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, not to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalent, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, which should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A grit and water separation device for a sewage pumping station, characterised in that, The utility model relates to a sewage treatment device, which comprises the following: a static separation unit (100) comprising a sewage tank (101), an inlet pipe (102) and an outlet pipe (103), the inlet pipe (102) and the outlet pipe (103) being symmetrically arranged on the top of the sewage tank (101), and the bottom of the sewage tank (101) being provided with a sedimentation tank (104); a primary dynamic separation unit (200) comprising a connecting cylinder (201), the connecting cylinder (201) being in communication with the sedimentation tank (104), the inside of the connecting cylinder (201) being provided with an auger (202), and the end of the connecting cylinder (201) away from the sedimentation tank (104) being communicated with a discharging pipe (203); a secondary dynamic separation unit (300) comprising a separation sieve plate (301) and a separation tank (302), the separation sieve plate (301) being located in the inside of the separation tank (302), the separation tank (302) being in communication with the bottom end of the discharging pipe (203), the inside of the separation tank (302) being provided with a water collecting bucket (303), the water collecting bucket (303) being sleeved on the separation sieve plate (301), the water collecting bucket (303) being rotatably connected with the separation sieve plate (301), the bottom of the separation sieve plate (301) being fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (304), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (304) penetrating through the water collecting bucket (303), and the inner wall of the separation tank (302) being fixedly installed with a driving motor (305), the output end of the driving motor (305) being connected with the rotating shaft (304).
2. A grit and water separation device for a sewage pumping station according to claim 1, characterised in that: The separation sieve plate (301) is in the shape of an inverted circular truncated cone, the inside of the separation sieve plate (301) is provided with a buffer plate (306), and a plurality of buffer plates (306) are arranged.
3. A grit and water separation device for a sewage pumping station according to claim 2, characterised in that: One side of the water collecting bucket (303) is communicated with a drain pipe (307), and the drain pipe (307) is in communication with the outlet pipe (103).
4. A grit and water separation device for a sewage pumping station according to claim 3, characterised in that: The inside of the separation tank (302) is provided with a guide plate (308), the guide plate (308) is sleeved on the water collecting bucket (303), the guide plate (308) is arranged in an inclined manner, and the separation tank (302) is provided with a discharge port (309) at a position close to the lowest part of the guide plate (308).
5. A grit and water separation device for a sewage pumping station according to claim 4, characterised in that: The primary dynamic separation unit (200) further comprises a rotating motor (204), the rotating motor (204) being installed on the connecting cylinder (201), the output end of the rotating motor (204) penetrating through the connecting cylinder (201) and being connected with the auger (202), the connecting cylinder (201) being arranged in an inclined manner, and the end of the connecting cylinder (201) away from the sedimentation tank (104) being higher than the end close to the sedimentation tank (104).
6. A grit and water separation device for a sewage pumping station according to claim 5, characterised in that: The sewage tank (101) is provided with a support frame (205), and the cross section of the sewage tank (101) gradually decreases from top to bottom.