Auxiliary device for earthwork blending

By integrating an automatic dispatching and cleaning mechanism and mobile components into an auxiliary device for earthwork dispatching, the problem of existing equipment being unable to weigh in real time has been solved, enabling real-time weighing and data recording, automatic cleaning of the carriages, and improving dispatching efficiency and economic benefits.

CN223643942UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09JINAN JIANCHENG CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422278047.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing earthwork allocation equipment cannot weigh in real time, which leads to cumbersome operation, increased labor costs, and easy errors, affecting allocation efficiency and practicality.

Method used

An auxiliary device for earthwork allocation was designed, which integrates an automatic allocation and cleaning mechanism, a moving component, and an electronic scale to achieve real-time weighing and data recording. Combined with the adjustment of the cleaning plate driven by hydraulic rods and motors, it automatically cleans the residue inside the truck bed.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time weighing and data recording during the earthwork allocation process, reducing transportation losses, improving ease of operation and economic efficiency, and automatically cleaning the carriages, thus enhancing the equipment's practicality.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an auxiliary device for earth-rock blending, and belongs to the technical field of earth-rock engineering. Comprising a machine body, a mounting base fixed to the bottom of the machine body, a bottom plate fixed to the bottom of the mounting base, four moving wheels fixed to the front face and the back face of the bottom plate correspondingly, and an automatic deploying and cleaning mechanism installed in the machine body and used for automatically deploying and cleaning the machine body. The moving assembly is installed at the top of the machine body and used for achieving the moving effect, and the automatic blending and cleaning mechanism comprises a blending and cleaning assembly which is installed at the bottom of the machine body and used for achieving the automatic blending and cleaning effects. According to the auxiliary device for earthwork allocation, transported earthwork can be effectively weighed in real time, key data such as loading and unloading time and transportation distance of each time can be recorded, the interior of the compartment can be conveniently, automatically and effectively cleaned, and the practicability of the auxiliary device for earthwork allocation is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to earthwork engineering technical field especially is related to a kind of auxiliary device for earthwork deployment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Earthwork is the general term of earthwork and stone work, that is, earth and stone, and earthwork engineering includes all earth (stone) excavation, filling, transportation, drainage, dewatering and other aspects, and earthwork engineering is the basic work in construction engineering, and earth excavation and backfilling involve a large amount of material handling and deployment.

[0003] According to the authorized disclosure No. CN216189451U of Chinese patent, a long-distance earthwork transportation device for high mountainous area is disclosed, which can expand the transportation device, increase the transportation capacity, and by setting the first baffle and the second baffle, the car body can be composed into a complete structure, so that the earthwork cannot leak.

[0004] The above scheme cannot weigh the transported earthwork in real time during actual use, and weighing is a key link in the process of earthwork deployment, so the earthwork needs to be weighed before and after transportation to obtain the loss or other data of the earthwork during deployment, which is relatively cumbersome to operate, increases labor cost, and is prone to errors, so the operation simplicity and universality during actual use still need to be improved, and therefore the present embodiment provides an auxiliary device for earthwork deployment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides an auxiliary device for earthwork deployment, which has the advantages of effectively improving the efficiency and operation simplicity of earthwork deployment, and solves the problem of low practicality of existing earthwork deployment equipment.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose of effectively improving the efficiency and operation simplicity of earthwork deployment, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an auxiliary device for earthwork deployment, comprising a machine body, a mounting seat fixed to the bottom of the machine body, a bottom plate fixed to the bottom of the mounting seat, four moving wheels fixed to the front and back of the bottom plate respectively, an automatic deployment and cleaning mechanism installed in the machine body for automatically deploying and cleaning the earthwork, and a moving assembly installed on the top of the machine body for moving effect.

[0007] The automatic deployment and cleaning mechanism comprises a deployment and cleaning assembly installed at the bottom of the machine body for automatic deployment and cleaning effect, and an adjusting assembly installed in the machine body for adjusting the deployment and cleaning assembly.

[0008] The deployment and cleaning assembly comprises a battery fixed on the top of the bottom plate, a driving recorder fixed on the top of the bottom plate, a controller fixed on the top of the bottom plate, an electronic scale fixed on the inner bottom wall of the machine body, a placement plate fixed on the top of the electronic scale, two mounting plates fixed on the left and right sides of the electronic scale respectively, a switch time recorder fixed on the right side of the machine body, an adjusting plate slidingly connected on the top of the placement plate, an extension rod fixed on the top of the adjusting plate, a spring fixed on the top of the adjusting plate, a cleaning plate slidingly connected on the outside of the adjusting plate, and an adjusting groove opened on the bottom of the cleaning plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the earthwork can be automatically and effectively deployed and monitored in real time.

[0010] Further, the adjusting assembly comprises a fixed plate slidingly connected on the right side of the cleaning plate, a fixed groove opened on the right side wall of the machine body, a first hydraulic rod fixed on the right side of the fixed plate, a mounting hole opened on the right side of the machine body, and a second hydraulic rod fixed on the top of the cleaning plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the cleaning plate and the adjusting plate can be effectively adjusted.

[0012] Further, the moving assembly comprises a cross plate fixed on the top of the machine body, a moving groove opened on the bottom of the cross plate, a moving block slidingly connected in the moving groove, a screw rod screwedly connected in the moving block, and a motor fixed on the right end of the screw rod.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the cleaning plate and the adjusting plate can be further adjusted.

[0014] Further, the left end of the screw rod penetrates the cross plate, the moving groove and the moving block in sequence and is rotationally connected with the cross plate through a bearing.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the screw rod can be stably and effectively rotated in situ.

[0016] Further, the fixed plate is slidingly connected in the fixed groove, and the top end of the second hydraulic rod is fixed with the moving block.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the moving block and the cleaning plate can be connected through the second hydraulic rod.

[0018] Further, the width of the cleaning plate is equal to the width of the adjusting plate, and the length of the adjusting plate is equal to the length of the adjusting groove.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the cleaning plate and the adjusting plate can effectively clean the inner side wall of the machine body.

[0020] Further, the length of the placement plate is equal to the length of the machine body, and the width of the placement plate is equal to the width of the machine body.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, it is ensured that all the earthwork for allocation and transportation is located on the top of the placement plate.

[0022] Further, the left mounting plate is fixed to the machine body by bolts, and the spring is located outside the telescopic rod.

[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, the mounting plate can be conveniently and effectively removed subsequently, and it is ensured that the spring can achieve the expected elastic effect.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the novel auxiliary device for earthwork allocation has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] The auxiliary device for earthwork allocation, by cooperation of the machine body, the automatic allocation and cleaning mechanism, the driving recorder, the controller, the electronic scale, the cleaning plate, the hydraulic rod, the cross plate in the moving assembly and the motor, can effectively weigh the transported earthwork in real time during actual use, so that the earthwork does not need to be weighed before and after transportation, and can record key data such as time of each loading and unloading and transportation distance, and through whole-process monitoring and data analysis, the loss during transportation can be effectively reduced, the economic benefit of the whole project is improved, and the operation is relatively simple, and the vehicle compartment can be conveniently, automatically and effectively cleaned during subsequent unloading, so that the practicality of the auxiliary device for earthwork allocation is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the cross plate connection structure in the structure of the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged schematic view of A part in the structure of the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural system diagram of the present application.

[0030] In the figure: 1, the body; 2, the mounting seat; 3, the bottom plate; 4, the moving wheel; 200, the automatic allocation cleaning mechanism; 201, the allocation cleaning assembly; 2011, the storage battery; 2012, the driving recorder; 2013, the controller; 2014, the electronic scale; 2015, the placing plate; 2016, the mounting plate; 2017, the switch time recorder; 2018, the adjusting plate; 2019, the telescopic rod; 20110, the spring; 20111, the cleaning plate; 20112, the adjusting groove; 202, the adjusting assembly; 2021, the fixed plate; 2022, the fixed groove; 2023, the first hydraulic rod; 2024, the mounting hole; 2025, the second hydraulic rod; 300, the moving assembly; 301, the cross plate; 302, the moving groove; 303, the moving block; 304, the screw rod; 305, the motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of auxiliary device for earthwork allocation, including body 1, the mounting seat 2 fixed in the bottom of body 1, the bottom plate 3 fixed in the bottom of mounting seat 2, four moving wheels 4 respectively fixed in the front and back of bottom plate 3, automatic allocation cleaning mechanism 200 for playing automatic to earthwork and allocation to the cleaning of body 1 is installed in the inside of body 1, moving assembly 300 for playing moving effect is installed in the top of body 1;

[0033] By the cooperation of body 1, automatic allocation cleaning mechanism 200 and moving assembly 300, in actual use process, the transported earthwork can be weighed in real time and effectively, so that the earthwork does not need to be weighed before and after transportation, and the time, transportation distance and other key data of each loading and unloading can also be recorded, through whole process monitoring and data analysis, the loss in the transportation process can be effectively reduced, the economic benefit of the whole project can be improved, and the operation is relatively simple, and in subsequent unloading process, the inside of carriage can also be conveniently, automatically and effectively cleaned, so that the existence of residual earthwork is avoided, and the practicability of the auxiliary device for earthwork allocation is improved.

[0034] The automatic allocation cleaning mechanism 200 in the embodiment is a structure for playing automatic to earthwork and allocation to the cleaning of body 1.

[0035] As Figure 1、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in

[0036] It should be noted that the left side of the body 1 is hinged with a baffle, and the top of the baffle is fixed with the body 1 by a lock, so that the baffle can be conveniently and effectively opened and closed to realize the loading and unloading of earthwork.

[0037] The adjustment and cleaning assembly 201 in this embodiment is a structure for automatic adjustment and automatic cleaning effect.

[0038] As shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 The adjustment and cleaning assembly 201 includes a battery 2011 fixed to the top of the bottom plate 3, a driving recorder 2012 fixed to the top of the bottom plate 3, a controller 2013 fixed to the top of the bottom plate 3, an electronic scale 2014 fixed to the inner bottom wall of the body 1, a placement plate 2015 fixed to the top of the electronic scale 2014, two mounting plates 2016 respectively fixed to the left and right sides of the electronic scale 2014, a switch time recorder 2017 fixed to the right side of the body 1, an adjustment plate 2018 slidingly connected to the top of the placement plate 2015, an extension rod 2019 fixed to the top of the adjustment plate 2018, a spring 20110 fixed to the top of the adjustment plate 2018, a cleaning plate 20111 slidingly connected to the outside of the adjustment plate 2018, and an adjustment groove 20112 opened in the bottom of the cleaning plate 20111.

[0039] It should be noted that the width of the cleaning plate 20111 is equal to the width of the adjustment plate 2018, and the length of the adjustment plate 2018 is equal to the length of the adjustment groove 20112, so that the cleaning plate 20111 and the adjustment plate 2018 can effectively clean the inner side wall of the body 1.

[0040] In addition, the length of the placement plate 2015 is equal to the length of the inside of the body 1, and the width of the placement plate 2015 is equal to the width of the inside of the body 1, so that all the earthwork transported for adjustment can be located on the top of the placement plate 2015.

[0041] In addition, the left mounting plate 2016 is fixed to the body 1 by bolts, and can be conveniently and effectively removed in the future, so that the mounting plate 2016, the electronic scale 2014 and the placement plate 2015 can be removed when not in use, so that more goods can be loaded when transporting other goods. The spring 20110 is located outside the extension rod 2019, so that the spring 20110 can achieve the expected elastic effect.

[0042] The adjusting assembly 202 is a structure for adjusting the cleaning assembly 201 in the embodiment.

[0043] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the adjusting assembly 202 comprises a fixed plate 2021 slidably connected to the right side of the cleaning plate 20111, a fixed groove 2022 opened in the right side wall of the machine body 1, a first hydraulic rod 2023 fixed to the right side of the fixed plate 2021, a mounting hole 2024 opened in the right side of the machine body 1, and a second hydraulic rod 2025 fixed to the top of the cleaning plate 20111.

[0044] The moving assembly 300 is a structure for moving in the embodiment.

[0045] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the moving assembly 300 comprises a horizontal plate 301 fixed to the top of the machine body 1, a moving groove 302 opened in the bottom of the horizontal plate 301, a moving block 303 slidably connected to the inside of the moving groove 302, a screw rod 304 threadedly connected to the inside of the moving block 303, and a motor 305 fixed to the right end of the screw rod 304.

[0046] It should be noted that the left end of the screw rod 304 penetrates the horizontal plate 301, the moving groove 302 and the moving block 303 in sequence and is rotatably connected to the horizontal plate 301 through a bearing, so as to ensure that the screw rod 304 can be stably and effectively rotated in place. The storage battery 2011 is electrically connected to the motor 305, so as to ensure that the motor 305 can be powered.

[0047] In addition, the moving block 303 and the cleaning plate 20111 can be connected through the second hydraulic rod 2025.

[0048] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

[0049] In use, the earthwork that needs to be transported can be added to the machine body 1, and then during the transportation thereof, the time of each loading and unloading, the transportation distance and other key data can be recorded through the cooperation of the electronic scale 2014, the running recorder 2012 and the controller 2013, and the obtained data can be effectively transmitted to the mobile device in the hand of the worker through the controller 2013, so that the worker can monitor and analyze the data throughout the process, the loss during transportation can be effectively reduced, the operation simplicity and the universality of the device are effectively improved, and during the unloading process, the adjusting plate 2108 is in close contact with the top of the placing plate 2015 under the elastic action of the spring 20110, then the motor 305 is turned on to drive the screw rod 304 to rotate, so as to drive the moving block 303 to move in the moving groove 302, so as to drive the cleaning plate 20111 and the adjusting plate 2018 to move left and right for adjustment, so as to clean the inner side wall of the machine body 1, when the moving block 303 reaches the limit adjustment distance, the second hydraulic rod 2025 is first turned on to release the limiting effect between the moving block 303 and the cleaning plate 20111, and then the first hydraulic rod 2023 is turned on to further drive the cleaning plate 20111 and the adjusting plate 2018 to move left and right for adjustment, so as to further clean the inner side wall of the machine body 1, so that the expected cleaning effect of the machine body 1 can be achieved.

[0050] Compared with the prior art, the auxiliary device for earthwork allocation can effectively weigh the transported earthwork in real time during actual use through the cooperation of the machine body 1, the running recorder 2012, the controller 2013, the electronic scale 2014, the cleaning plate 20111, the hydraulic rod 2023 and the horizontal plate 301, the motor 305 in the moving assembly 300, so that the earthwork does not need to be weighed before and after transportation, the time of each loading and unloading, the transportation distance and other key data can be recorded, the loss during transportation can be effectively reduced through whole-process monitoring and data analysis, the economic benefit of the whole project can be improved, the operation is relatively simple, and the interior of the carriage can be conveniently, automatically and effectively cleaned during the unloading process, the problem of low practicability of the existing earthwork allocation device is solved, and the practicability of the auxiliary device for earthwork allocation is improved.

[0051] The electrical components in the present application are electrically connected with the controller and the power supply, the control mode of the present application is controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized through simple programming by those skilled in the art, the provision of the battery also belongs to the common knowledge in the art, and the present application is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, therefore, the control mode and the circuit connection of the present application will not be explained in detail.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for earthwork mixing, characterized in that: Includes a body (1), a mounting base (2) fixed to the bottom of the body (1), a base plate (3) fixed to the bottom of the mounting base (2), four moving wheels (4) respectively fixed to the front and back of the base plate (3), an automatic allocation and cleaning mechanism (200) installed inside the body (1) for automatically cleaning and allocating earth and stone to the body (1), and a moving component (300) installed on the top of the body (1) for moving. The automatic dispensing and cleaning mechanism (200) includes a dispensing and cleaning component (201) installed at the bottom of the body (1) for automatic dispensing and cleaning, and an adjustment component (202) installed inside the body (1) for adjusting the dispensing and cleaning component (201). The mixing and cleaning assembly (201) includes a battery (2011) fixed to the top of the base plate (3), a driving recorder (2012) fixed to the top of the base plate (3), a controller (2013) fixed to the top of the base plate (3), an electronic scale (2014) fixed to the inner bottom wall of the body (1), a placement plate (2015) fixed to the top of the electronic scale (2014), and two mounting plates (2016) respectively fixed to the left and right sides of the electronic scale (2014). A switch time recorder (2017) fixed to the right side of the body (1), an adjustment plate (2018) slidably connected to the top of the placement plate (2015), a telescopic rod (2019) fixed to the top of the adjustment plate (2018), a spring (20110) fixed to the top of the adjustment plate (2018), a cleaning plate (20111) slidably connected to the outside of the adjustment plate (2018), and an adjustment groove (20112) opened at the bottom of the cleaning plate (20111).

2. The auxiliary device for earthwork mixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (202) includes a fixed plate (2021) slidably connected to the right side of the cleaning plate (20111), a fixed groove (2022) opened in the inner right side wall of the body (1), a first hydraulic rod (2023) fixed to the right side of the fixed plate (2021), a mounting hole (2024) opened in the right side of the body (1), and a second hydraulic rod (2025) fixed to the top of the cleaning plate (20111).

3. The auxiliary device for earthwork mixing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving component (300) includes a horizontal plate (301) fixed to the top of the body (1), a moving groove (302) opened at the bottom of the horizontal plate (301), a moving block (303) slidably connected to the inside of the moving groove (302), a screw (304) threadedly connected to the inside of the moving block (303), and a motor (305) fixed to the right end of the screw (304).

4. The auxiliary device for earthwork mixing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left end of the screw (304) passes through the horizontal plate (301), the moving groove (302), and the moving block (303) in sequence, and is rotatably connected to the horizontal plate (301) through a bearing.

5. The auxiliary device for earthwork mixing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing plate (2021) is slidably connected inside the fixing groove (2022), and the top end of the second hydraulic rod (2025) is fixed to the moving block (303).

6. The auxiliary device for earthwork mixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the cleaning plate (20111) is equal to the width of the adjusting plate (2018), and the length of the adjusting plate (2018) is equal to the length of the adjusting groove (20112).

7. The auxiliary device for earthwork mixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the placement plate (2015) is equal to the length inside the body (1), and the width of the placement plate (2015) is equal to the width inside the body (1).

8. The auxiliary device for earthwork mixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (2016) on the left is fixed to the body (1) by bolts, and the spring (20110) is located on the outside of the telescopic rod (2019).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Long-distance transportation device for earthwork in high mountainous area

    CN216189451U