Novel hawthorn sorting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hawthorn sorting equipment, in particular to a novel hawthorn sorting machine which comprises a fixing support, the upper portion of the fixing support is obliquely arranged, a sorting roller is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing support, a protective fence is further arranged on the upper surface of the fixing support, the protective fence surrounds the sorting roller, and the protective fence is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing support. A conveying device is further arranged behind the fixing support. The multiple sets of sorting rollers with the screening holes are arranged above the fixed support, the sizes of the screening holes in the surfaces of the multiple sets of sorting rollers are different, the classification bin is arranged below the sorting rollers, classification can be conducted according to the sizes of hawthorn fruits, the hawthorn classification efficiency is greatly improved, the surfaces of the hawthorn fruits are effectively prevented from being damaged, and the quality of the hawthorn fruits is improved. In addition, the transporting device is arranged at the rear end of the fixing support, the transferring box with one rotatable end is installed on the surface of the transporting device, and the hawthorn fruit transferring efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of hawthorn sorting equipment, and in particular to a novel hawthorn sorting machine. Background Technology

[0002] Hawthorn berries are loved for their appetite-stimulating and digestive properties. Therefore, they are processed into various foods for consumption, such as hawthorn slices and hawthorn cakes. The processing of hawthorn berries is complex. The first step is screening, sorting, and ranking. Hawthorn berries of different sizes are classified according to their dimensions. During screening, manual or machine methods are typically used. In manual sorting, due to limited human vision, it is difficult to distinguish the specific size of hawthorn berries that are not significantly different in size. In machine sorting, because the outer skin of hawthorn berries is relatively soft, it is damaged to varying degrees during the sorting process, directly affecting the appearance and yield of the hawthorn berries. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings and defects of existing hawthorn sorting machines, in order to achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a new type of hawthorn sorting machine, comprising:

[0004] A fixed support is provided, with its upper part inclined. A sorting roller is provided on the upper surface of the fixed support, and a protective railing is also provided on the upper surface of the fixed support, surrounding the sorting roller. A transport device is also provided at the rear of the fixed support.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution, the sorting rollers are provided in multiple sets, and the sorting rollers are arranged parallel to each other on the upper surface of the fixed support. The surface of the sorting rollers is provided with screening holes, and there are multiple sets of screening holes. The diameter of the screening holes on the surface of each sorting roller is not the same.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution, the transport device includes a transport track and a transport pallet, the transport track is fixedly set at the tail end of the fixed bracket, the transport pallet is L-shaped, and the fixed pallet is installed on the transport track.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, it also includes a transfer box, the bottom of which is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the transport pallet, and the side panel of the transfer box near the transport track is rotatably disposed between the transfer box and the transfer box.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, it also includes a hawthorn sorting box, which is disposed on the upper surface of the fixed support and specifically disposed at the rear end of the sorting roller.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, a sorting bin is also provided below the fixed bracket. The sorting bin is specifically located below the sorting roller, and the number of sorting bins is the same as the number of sorting rollers.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, an extension platform is also provided on one side of the fixed support, and the surface of the extension platform is provided with sorting funnels, the number of which is the same as the number of sorting bins.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, it also includes a power motor, which is disposed on one side above the fixed bracket.

[0012] As described above, the novel hawthorn sorting machine provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This invention features multiple sets of sorting rollers with sieve holes arranged above a fixed support. The sieve holes on the surface of the multiple sets of sorting rollers have different vertical diameters. A sorting bin is set below the sorting rollers, which can classify hawthorn fruits according to their size, greatly improving the efficiency of hawthorn classification and effectively preventing damage to the surface of hawthorn fruits. In addition, a transport device is set at the rear end of the fixed support. A transfer box with a rotatable end is installed on the surface of the transport device, which effectively improves the transfer efficiency of hawthorn fruits. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a front-end schematic of the structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a rear-end view of the structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a side view of the structure of this utility model.

[0017] 1. Fixed support; 2. Sorting roller; 3. Screening hole; 4. Guardrail; 5. Hawthorn diversion box; 6. Classification bin; 7. Extension platform; 8. Dividing funnel; 9. Transport device; 901. Transport track; 902. Transport pallet; 10. Transfer box; 11. Power motor. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

[0019] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in this embodiment are only schematic representations of the basic concept of the present invention. Although the illustrations only show components related to the present invention and are not drawn according to the actual number, shape and size of the components, the shape, quantity, positional relationship and proportion of each component can be arbitrarily changed under the premise of realizing the technical solution of this invention, and the layout of the components may also be more complex. Example

[0020] This embodiment provides a novel hawthorn sorting machine, as shown in the attached document. Figure 1 This device includes a fixed support 1 with an inclined surface. A sorting roller 2 is mounted on the upper surface of the fixed support 1. Multiple sets of sorting rollers 2 are provided; preferably, three sets are provided in this embodiment. Screening holes 3 are also provided on the surface of the sorting rollers 2. Multiple sets of screening holes 3 are also provided; preferably, three sets are provided in this embodiment. The diameter of the screening holes 3 on each sorting roller 2 is different, decreasing sequentially from the front end to the rear end of the fixed support 1. A protective railing 4 is also provided on the upper surface of the fixed support 2, surrounding three sides of the sorting rollers 2, specifically on both sides and the front end of the upper surface of the fixed support 1. A sorting bin 6 is also provided below the fixed support 1. Multiple sets of sorting bins 6 are provided, the number of which is the same as the number of sorting rollers 2; in this embodiment, three sets are provided. An extension platform 7 is also provided in the middle of one side of the fixed support 1. A sorting funnel 8 is provided on the surface of the extension platform 7. The sorting funnel 8 is used in conjunction with the sorting bin 6. The number of sorting funnels 8 and sorting bins 6 is the same. In this embodiment, the number of sorting funnels 8 and sorting bins 6 are three sets. A power motor 11 is also provided on the other side of the fixed support 1. The power motor 11 is specifically located above one side of the fixed support 1 and is used in conjunction with the sorting roller 2.

[0021] Please refer to the appendix. Figure 1 A transport device 9 is also provided at the rear end of the fixed support 1. The transport device 9 includes a transport track 901 and a transport pallet 902. The transport track 901 is vertically fixed at the rear end of the fixed support 1. The transport pallet 902 is set on the transport track 901 and works in conjunction with the transport track 901. The transport pallet 902 is L-shaped. A transfer box 10 is also provided on the surface of the transport pallet 902. The bottom surface of the transfer box 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transport pallet 902. The side of the transfer box 10 closest to the transport track 901 is rotatably connected to the transfer box 10. A hawthorn diversion box 5 is also provided above the rear end of the fixed support 1. The hawthorn diversion box 5 is specifically set at the rear end of the sorting roller 2. Half of the bottom of the hawthorn diversion box 5 is fixed above the fixed support 1, and the other half is through-hole and works in conjunction with the transport device 9.

[0022] See attached document Figure 1In operation, the power motor 11 drives the sorting roller 2 to rotate. Workers place hawthorns inside the transfer box 10. The transport pallet 902 moves the transfer box 10 upwards on the transport track 901. When the transfer box 10 reaches the hawthorn distribution box 5, it automatically opens because one of its panels is rotatable. The hawthorns then enter the sorting roller 2 through the distribution box 5. After the transfer is complete, the transfer box 10 moves downwards with the transport pallet 902. At this point, the rotatable panel encounters resistance and changes from a horizontal to a vertical position, continuing its downward movement. Hawthorns entering the sorting roller 2 with smaller diameters fall first into the sieve hole 3, while larger diameters continue rolling onto the next sorting roller 2. Hawthorns entering the sieve hole 3 are transferred to the sorting bin 6 as the sorting roller 2 rotates. The hawthorns in the sorting bin 6 then enter the packaging box through the sorting funnel 8.

[0023] In summary, this utility model, by setting multiple sets of sorting rollers with sieve holes above the fixed support, with different sizes of sieve holes on the surface of the multiple sets of sorting rollers, and setting a classification bin below the sorting rollers, can classify hawthorn fruits according to their size, which greatly improves the efficiency of hawthorn classification and effectively prevents damage to the surface of hawthorn fruits. In addition, a transport device is set at the rear end of the fixed support, and a transfer box with a rotatable end is installed on the surface of the transport device, which effectively improves the transfer efficiency of hawthorn fruits.

[0024] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of hawthorn sorting machine comprising a fixed support, characterized in that, The upper part of the fixed support is inclined, the upper surface of the fixed support is provided with a sorting roller, the upper surface of the fixed support is also provided with a guardrail, the guardrail is arranged around the sorting roller, and the rear of the fixed support is also provided with a conveying device; The conveying device comprises a conveying track and a conveying tray, the conveying track is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the fixed support, the conveying tray is L-shaped, and the conveying tray is installed on the conveying track; A transfer box is further included, the bottom of the transfer box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the conveying tray, and the compartment plate of the transfer box is rotatably arranged between the transfer box and the conveying track.

2. A novel hawthorn sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sorting roller is provided with multiple groups, the sorting rollers are arranged in parallel on the upper surface of the fixed support, the surface of the sorting roller is provided with a screening hole, the screening hole is provided with multiple groups, and the diameters of the screening holes arranged on the surface of each sorting roller are inconsistent.

3. A novel hawthorn sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hawthorn diversion box is further included, and the hawthorn diversion box is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed support, specifically at the rear end of the sorting roller.

4. A novel hawthorn sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower part of the fixed support is also provided with a classification bin, the classification bin is specifically arranged below the sorting roller, and the number of the classification bin is consistent with the number of the sorting roller.

5. A novel hawthorn sorting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, One side of the fixed support is also provided with an extension platform, the surface of the extension platform is provided with a distribution funnel, and the number of the distribution funnel is consistent with the number of the classification bin.

6. A novel hawthorn sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A power motor is further included, and the power motor is arranged on one side of the upper part of the fixed support.

Images