Simple and convenient support for cleaning amnion
By designing a simple double-ring structure for the support and a stainless steel fixing device, the problems of cumbersome and incomplete amniotic membrane cleaning process are solved, achieving efficient cleaning and aseptic operation of the amniotic membrane, and ensuring the cleanliness and safety of the amniotic membrane.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423152510.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the amniotic membrane cleaning process is cumbersome and it is difficult to completely remove bloodstains and other substances from large areas of the amniotic membrane, especially when operating outside a biosafety cabinet where strict aseptic operation is required, which poses a risk of contamination.
A simple support structure was designed, consisting of a stainless steel base and support with an adjustable double-ring structure for fixing and unfolding the amniotic membrane. Combined with a handle and screw rod, it enables the amniotic membrane to be flattened and its angle adjusted, simplifying the cleaning process in conjunction with aseptic operation.
This technology enables the amniotic membrane to be laid out smoothly and its angle adjusted, simplifying the cleaning process, improving cleaning efficiency and cleanliness, ensuring the purity and safety of the amniotic membrane, and laying the foundation for subsequent applications.
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Figure CN223775501U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to amniotic membrane cleaning support technical field especially relates to a simple support of cleaning amniotic membrane. BACKGROUND
[0002] Amnion is the innermost layer of placenta, a kind of semi-permeable membrane thin film, about 0.02-0.5mm thick, smooth, no blood vessels, nerves and lymph, with certain elasticity, about 0.02-0.5mm thick, amnion contains a large number of different collagens, and fibrous adhesion protein, laminin and other components, it is these components that make amnion can act as "transplantation basement membrane" and play a new healthy suitable matrix role.
[0003] Amnion wraps amniotic fluid and fetus, can prevent leukocyte infiltration, inhibit various proteases to reduce the degree of inflammation, inhibit inflammatory response, amnion has the function of inhibiting fibrosis and reducing scar formation.Amnion contains stem cells, which can be used for the treatment of various diseases after extraction and expansion. The various functions of amnion make it an excellent biomaterial in the field of regenerative medicine.
[0004] Whether amnion itself is directly applied or the cells in amnion are extracted and applied, the prerequisite is to clean the amnion torn from the placenta. The traditional method is to clamp one end or two sections with forceps and repeatedly shake in a dish containing cleaning solution, but the amnion torn from the placenta is generally an entire amnion, with a large area, about 300-400 square centimeters. Amnion is very thin and soft, and after being lifted with forceps, it becomes many wrinkles standing up or a bundle. The blood filaments and other substances attached to the amnion are difficult to clean and remove completely. As a biomaterial for disease treatment, the cleanliness and purity of amnion are required to be higher.
[0005] The prior art is either manually clamping amnion with forceps and repeatedly shaking in a dish, or repeatedly shaking and cleaning in multiple cleaning dishes. For larger amnion (such as more than 200 square centimeters), it is difficult to clean completely.
[0006] The amnion torn from the placenta will have bloodstains and other substances on the placenta, such as chorionic membrane and mucus, which will hide in the folds of the amnion. Or search for a patent of electric cleaning machine. Amnion is a biomaterial, and in order to be used later, the whole cleaning process needs to be carried out in a biological safety cabinet to maintain aseptic operation. The electric cleaning machine is not convenient to put in the safety cabinet. And before and after each cleaning, it also needs to be cleaned and disinfected, which is complicated. If cleaning and disinfection is not thorough, the amnion material will be contaminated.
[0007] The amniotic membrane cleaning support is simple and easy to operate, the overall support is made of stainless steel material and can be wiped and disinfected, the annular frame for fixing the amniotic membrane is made of smooth plastic material, can be produced in batches, is independently sterile packaged and used once, is beneficial to clean, is placed on the support for further washing, impurities are removed, and pure amniotic membrane is obtained, and the subsequent amniotic membrane cells are extracted from the amniotic membrane, qualified requirements are met, and the safety and effectiveness of application are laid as a foundation and guarantee. Content of the utility model
[0008] The utility model discloses a simple and convenient support for cleaning amniotic membrane, which is simple and easy to operate, and can be used for cleaning amniotic membrane.
[0009] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0010] A simple and convenient support for cleaning amniotic membrane comprises:
[0011] A base is provided with four foot pads at the bottom, and two stainless steel supports are fixedly installed at the top of the base, recesses are formed in the inner sides of the two stainless steel supports, the top of the recess is an opening, and the stainless steel support is made of stainless steel material.
[0012] Two protruding blocks are slidably connected with the inner walls of the two recesses.
[0013] A large ring is symmetrically fixedly installed with two supporting shafts at the outer side, the two supporting shafts are rotatably connected with the two protruding blocks, and a clamping groove is formed in the inner side of the large ring.
[0014] A small ring is matched with the clamping groove in the inner side of the large ring and is used for supporting and fixing the amniotic membrane.
[0015] Preferably, limit strips are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the recess, notches are formed in the two sides of the protruding block, and the limit strips are slidably connected with the inner walls of the notches.
[0016] Preferably, a circular groove is formed in the protruding block, and the supporting shaft is rotatably installed with the circular groove through a bearing.
[0017] Preferably, a threaded hole is formed in the outer side of the protruding block, a screw rod is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, a handle is fixedly installed at the outer end of the screw rod, and the screw rod is matched with the supporting shaft.
[0018] Preferably, the outer sides of the large ring and the small ring are arc-shaped, the diameter of the small ring is 15 cm, the diameter of the large ring is 15.2 cm, and the thickness of the large ring is 1 cm.
[0019] The simple and convenient support for cleaning amniotic membrane has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The amnion is laid on the small ring, the large ring and the small ring are sleeved together, the amnion is fixed on the round frame of the large ring frame by using a sterile plastic clamp, at this time, the amnion is fixed on the double ring, the large ring and the small ring are matched together and are connected through two convex blocks and two recesses, at this time, the amnion is flat and unfolded and vertically stands on the two stainless steel supports, and cleaning use is facilitated;
[0021] The stainless steel is directly wiped and disinfected, the handle is rotated to drive the screw rod, the screw rod is separated from the supporting shaft to release the locking of the supporting shaft, the double ring can be adjusted in angle, and then the angle of the amnion is adjusted, and cleaning of the amnion is facilitated.
[0022] The amnion is flat and unfolded and vertically stands on the two stainless steel supports, cleaning use is facilitated, the angle of the double ring can be adjusted, and the cleaning angle of the amnion is adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of a simple and convenient support for cleaning amnion is provided in the utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 A bottom view structure schematic view of the utility model is provided. Figure 1
[0025] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of a base and two stainless steel supports is provided in the utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 A structure schematic view of part A of a simple and convenient support for cleaning amnion is provided in the utility model.
[0027] Figure 5 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of a large ring and two supporting shafts is provided in the utility model.
[0028] Figure 6 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of a small ring is provided in the utility model.
[0029] Figure 7 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of a spring and an elastic rod is provided in the utility model.
[0030] Figure 8 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of a convex block and a screw rod is provided in the utility model.
[0031] In the figure: 1, base; 2, stainless steel support; 3, foot pad; 4, large ring; 5, small ring; 6, clamping groove; 7, support shaft; 8, groove; 9, limiting strip; 10, elastic slot; 11, elastic rod; 12, spring; 13, protrusion; 14, notch; 15, arc-shaped groove; 16, circular groove; 17, threaded hole; 18, screw rod; 19, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.
[0033] Embodiment one
[0034] The following will be combined Figures 1-8 The present application is further described in detail.
[0035] A simple support for cleaning amniotic membrane comprises:
[0036] The base 1 is provided with four foot pads 3 at the bottom, and two stainless steel supports 2 are fixedly installed at the top of the base 1. The inner side of each stainless steel support 2 is provided with a groove 8, and the top of the groove 8 is an opening. The stainless steel support 2 is made of stainless steel.
[0037] Two protrusions 13 are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the two grooves 8.
[0038] The large ring 4 is symmetrically fixedly installed with two support shafts 7 at the outer side, and the two support shafts 7 are in rotary connection with the two protrusions 13. The inner side of the large ring 4 is provided with a clamping groove 6.
[0039] The small ring 5 cooperates with the clamping groove 6 inside the large ring 4 and is used for supporting and fixing the amniotic membrane.
[0040] Referring to Figure 4 , Figure 8 In the present embodiment, the limiting strips 9 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the groove 8, the notches 14 are provided on the two sides of the protrusion 13, the limiting strips 9 are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the notches 14, the circular groove 16 is provided on the protrusion 13, and the support shaft 7 is rotatably installed with the circular groove 16 through a bearing.
[0041] Referring to Figure 8 In the present embodiment, the threaded hole 17 is provided on the outer side of the protrusion 13, the screw rod 18 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole 17, the handle 19 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the screw rod 18, and the screw rod 18 cooperates with the support shaft 7.
[0042] Referring to Figure 5 , Figure 6In the embodiment, the outer sides of the large ring 4 and the small ring 5 are arc-shaped, the diameter of the small ring 5 is 15 cm, the diameter of the large ring 4 is 15.2 cm, and the thickness of the large ring 4 is 1 cm.
[0043] In use, a plate is placed on the top of the base 1 to receive the liquid dripping from the washing to avoid contaminating the base 1 or the table top; the stainless steel support 2 is disinfected with alcohol, and a sterile container can be placed on the stainless steel base to receive the washing liquid. A sterilized double-ring frame is prepared. After the whole amniotic membrane is torn off, the small ring 5 is placed in a larger shallow plate, the amniotic membrane is laid on the small ring 5, and then the large ring 4 is sleeved with the small ring 5. The excess amniotic membrane at the edge is fixed on the circular frame of the large ring 4 frame with a sterile plastic clamp. At this time, the amniotic membrane is fixed on the double ring, and the large ring 4 and the small ring 5 are called a double ring when they are sleeved together. The double ring is connected through the two protrusions 13 and the two grooves 8. At this time, the amniotic membrane is flat and unfolded and vertically stands on the two stainless steel supports 2. At this time, the washing liquid is sucked by a pipette from top to bottom to wash the two sides of the amniotic membrane, wash off the bloodstains, and remove impurities. After cleaning, the amniotic membrane inside the ring frame is cut off with a blade for subsequent application. The handle 19 is rotated to drive the screw rod 18, the screw rod 18 is away from the support shaft 7 to release the locking of the support shaft 7, the double ring can be angle-adjusted, and then the angle of the amniotic membrane is adjusted to facilitate the cleaning of the amniotic membrane. The traditional method is not convenient to clean. The method of the support is better to use. It is made into a circle to avoid the square edges piercing the amniotic membrane.
[0044] Embodiment Two
[0045] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 7 Embodiment Two is the same as the rest of Embodiment One, except that the two inner walls of the groove 8 are both provided with elastic grooves 10, the two elastic grooves 10 are both slidably installed with elastic rods 11, the outer ends of the two elastic rods 11 are both arc-shaped, the two elastic rods 11 and the two elastic grooves 10 are both fixedly installed with springs 12, the two sides of the protrusion 13 are both provided with arc-shaped grooves 15, the elastic rod 11 and the arc-shaped groove 15 are clamped, the protrusion 13 is installed in the groove 8, and the elastic force of the spring 12 makes the elastic rod 11 enter the arc-shaped groove 15 to improve the stability of the protrusion 13. In this application, all the structural shapes, sizes, and materials of Embodiment One can be selected and adjusted to meet the specific use conditions. The drawings are all schematic structural diagrams, and the specific actual sizes can be appropriately adjusted.
[0046] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the embodiment, but the protection scope of the embodiment is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the embodiment within the technical range disclosed by the embodiment, which should be covered within the protection scope of the embodiment.
Claims
1. A simple holder for cleaning amniotic membrane, characterized by, Include: Base (1), the top of the base (1) is fixedly installed with two stainless steel supports (2), the inner side of two stainless steel supports (2) is provided with recess (8), the top of recess (8) is open; Two lugs (13) are in sliding connection with the inner walls of two recesses (8); Large ring (4), the outer side is symmetrically fixedly installed with two support shafts (7), two support shafts (7) are in rotational connection with two lugs (13), the inner side of large ring (4) is provided with clamping groove (6); Small ring (5) is matched with the clamping groove (6) inside the large ring (4), and is used for supporting and fixing the amnion.
2. A simple holder for cleaning the amniotic membrane according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner walls of the two sides of recess (8) are fixedly installed with limit strip (9), the two sides of lug (13) are provided with notch (14), and the limit strip (9) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of notch (14).
3. A simple holder for cleaning the amniotic membrane according to claim 1, characterized in that, Round groove (16) is formed in lug (13), and support shaft (7) is rotatably installed in round groove (16) through bearing.
4. The simple holder for cleaning the amniotic membrane according to claim 1, wherein Threaded hole (17) is formed in the outer side of lug (13), screw rod (18) is in screw connection in threaded hole (17), handle (19) is fixedly installed on the outer end of screw rod (18), and screw rod (18) is matched with support shaft (7).
5. The simple holder for cleaning the amniotic membrane according to claim 1, wherein The outer sides of large ring (4) and small ring (5) are arc-shaped.
6. A simple holder for cleaning the amniotic membrane according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of base (1) is provided with four foot pads (3).
7. A simple holder for cleaning the amniotic membrane according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diameter of small ring (5) is 15cm, the diameter of large ring (4) is 15.2cm, and the thickness of large ring (4) is 1cm.
8. A simple holder for cleaning the amniotic membrane according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stainless steel support (2) is made of stainless steel.