Garlic bulb powder mixing screw elevator

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garlic processing, and particularly relates to a garlic powder mixing screw elevator which comprises a base, a bottom plate frame arranged on the base, a first barrel arranged on the bottom plate frame, a second barrel mounted at the bottom of the first barrel, and a feeding barrel arranged at the front end of the first barrel and used for feeding garlic and starch. A first through groove for communicating the first barrel with the second barrel is formed in the joint of the first barrel and the second barrel, a first filter plate for screening garlic bulbs is arranged in the first through groove, lifting assemblies are arranged in the first barrel and the second barrel, and a starch bearing shell is mounted at the bottom of the second barrel; a second through groove communicated with the starch bearing shell is formed in the second barrel, and a second filter plate is arranged in the second through groove. According to the device, starch and garlic can be separated and collected, starch waste is prevented, follow-up processing is facilitated, meanwhile, garlic bulbs of different sizes can be collected, and follow-up processing is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to garlic head processing technical field, specifically relates to a garlic head mixes powder spiral elevator. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the garlic processing industry, garlic powder is a common and important process. In this process, garlic and starch are mixed to meet the specific process requirements. However, when the mixed garlic and starch need to be put into the lifting device for subsequent processing, a series of difficult problems are faced.

[0003] Usually, when the mixture of garlic and starch is put into the lifting device, it will lift the mixture of starch and garlic together, so that it is discharged from the inside of the discharge pipe, making the subsequent separation of garlic and starch very complex and difficult. This not only seriously affects the production efficiency, but also causes unnecessary waste of starch and increases the production cost.

[0004] In addition, garlic itself has the characteristics of large size difference. Different sizes of garlic often have different purposes and requirements in subsequent processing. However, in the existing processing method, there is no effective mechanism for classifying garlic according to size, so various sizes of garlic are mixed together during lifting. This means that a lot of time and manpower is needed to sort garlic to meet different production needs in subsequent processing.

[0005] This tedious sorting work not only increases the labor intensity and reduces the production efficiency, but also due to the limitations of manual sorting, it is difficult to ensure the accuracy and consistency of sorting, thereby affecting the quality and stability of the product.

[0006] Therefore, we propose a garlic powder spiral elevator, which can not only separate and collect starch and garlic to prevent waste of starch and facilitate subsequent processing, but also collect garlic of different sizes to facilitate subsequent processing. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0007] The utility model aims to provide a garlic powder spiral elevator, which can not only separate and collect starch and garlic to prevent waste of starch and facilitate subsequent processing, but also collect garlic of different sizes to facilitate subsequent processing.

[0008] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0009] A garlic powder spiral elevator, including a base, the base is provided with bottom plate frame, the bottom plate frame is provided with first cylinder, the first cylinder bottom is provided with second cylinder, the first cylinder front end is provided with the feeding cylinder that makes garlic and starch enter, the first cylinder and the second cylinder junction is provided with first through slot that makes its intercommunication, the first through slot is provided with first filter plate that screens garlic, and the first cylinder and the second cylinder inside are provided with lifting assembly, the second cylinder bottom is provided with starch bearing shell, and the second cylinder is provided with second through slot with the starch bearing shell intercommunication, the second through slot is provided with second filter plate.

[0010] Further, the second cylinder is below the first cylinder, the second cylinder is fixedly connected with the first cylinder, and the second cylinder and the first cylinder are provided with discharge pipes.

[0011] Further, the starch bearing shell is below the second cylinder, the starch bearing shell is fixedly connected with the second cylinder, and the starch bearing shell is provided with a discharge pipe.

[0012] Further, the lifting assembly includes a motor arranged on the inner wall of the first cylinder or the second cylinder, and the output end of the motor is provided with a spiral body.

[0013] Further, the base is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is provided with a sliding block, the top of the sliding block is connected with the bottom plate frame, and the base is provided with a fixed block, the fixed block is provided with an electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with the bottom plate frame.

[0014] Further, the sliding block is matched with the sliding groove.

[0015] The utility model achieves the following technical effects:

[0016] First, the garlic mixed with starch is put into the first cylinder through the feeding cylinder, and the lifting assembly in the first cylinder starts to work, when the lifting assembly rotates, upward thrust is generated, which pushes the garlic and starch mixture to move upward along the inner wall of the first cylinder, in the process of upward conveying of the garlic and mixture, they gradually approach the first through slot opened at the connection between the first cylinder and the second cylinder, the first filter plate arranged in the first through slot plays a role, the aperture size of the first filter plate is carefully designed, so that smaller starch particles and non-standard garlic can pass through the aperture to enter the second cylinder, while larger garlic cannot pass through due to the large size, and continues to be discharged from the first cylinder and conveyed upward by the lifting assembly, the garlic and starch particles entering the second cylinder are continuously pushed upward under the action of the lifting assembly in the second cylinder, when the starch particles and garlic reach the position of the second through slot opened in the second cylinder, the second filter plate arranged in the second through slot again screens the starch, the aperture size of the second filter plate is different from that of the first filter plate, the first filter plate can only filter small garlic and starch, and the second filter screen can only filter starch, the starch particles pass through the second filter plate and are collected in the outside starch bearing shell, while the garlic of this size is discharged, the device not only can separate and collect the appropriate starch and garlic, prevent waste of starch, and facilitate subsequent processing, but also can collect garlic of different sizes, and facilitate subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is the front view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is the split view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is the structure schematic view of the base of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0022] 1, base; 2, bottom plate frame; 3, first cylinder; 4, second cylinder; 5, feeding cylinder; 6, first through slot; 7, first filter plate; 8, starch bearing shell; 9, second through slot; 10, second filter plate; 11, discharge pipe; 12, discharge pipe; 13, motor; 14, spiral body; 15, sliding slot; 16, sliding block; 17, electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clear and understandable, the utility model is specifically described below in combination with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or several specific embodiments of the utility model and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically requested by the utility model.

[0024] As shown in Figures 1-4 The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is specifically as follows: a garlic head mixed powder screw elevator, comprising a base 1, the base 1 is provided with a bottom plate frame 2, the bottom plate frame 2 is provided with a first cylinder 3, the first cylinder 3 is provided with a second cylinder 4 at the bottom, the first cylinder 3 is provided with a feeding cylinder 5 for the garlic head and starch to enter at the front end, a first through slot 6 is formed at the connecting position of the first cylinder 3 and the second cylinder 4 for communication, a first filter plate 7 is arranged inside the first through slot 6 for screening the garlic head, and the first cylinder 3 and the second cylinder 4 are both provided with a lifting assembly, the second cylinder 4 is provided with a starch bearing shell 8 at the bottom, and a second through slot 9 is formed in the second cylinder 4 for communication with the starch bearing shell 8, and a second filter plate 10 is arranged inside the second through slot 9.

[0025] The second cylinder 4 is located below the first cylinder 3, the second cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with the first cylinder 3, and the second cylinder 4 and the first cylinder 3 are both provided with a discharge pipe 11, so that the garlic heads in the first cylinder 3 and the second cylinder 4 are discharged through the discharge pipe 11.

[0026] Meanwhile, the starch bearing shell 8 is located below the second cylinder 4, the starch bearing shell 8 is fixedly connected with the second cylinder 4, and the starch bearing shell 8 is provided with a discharge pipe 12, so that the collected starch is discharged through the discharge pipe 12.

[0027] The lifting assembly comprises a motor 13 arranged on the inner wall of the first cylinder 3 or the second cylinder 4, a spiral body 14 is mounted at the output end of the motor 13, the spiral body 14 is driven to rotate by the motor 13, so as to lift and mix the garlic head and the starch.

[0028] A sliding groove 15 is formed in the base 1, a sliding block 16 is arranged inside the sliding groove 15, the top of the sliding block 16 is connected with the bottom plate frame 2, and a fixing block is arranged on the base 1, an electric telescopic rod 17 is arranged on the fixing block, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 17 is connected with the bottom plate frame 2, and when the bottom plate frame 2 is driven by the electric telescopic rod 17, the sliding block 16 reciprocates in the sliding groove 15, so as to generate vibration, and the vibration force can make the garlic head and the starch smoothly pass through the first filter plate 7 and the second filter plate 10, and the phenomenon of blockage does not occur.

[0029] The sliding block 16 is matched with the sliding groove 15, and here the matching means that the sliding block 16 can move stably in the sliding groove 15, and the phenomenon of jamming does not occur.

[0030] Note: The size of garlic bulbs is usually measured by the cross diameter, which is generally around 4.5 cm. Different varieties and growing conditions can affect the size of garlic bulbs, for example, the cross diameter of Cangshan garlic is about 4.5 cm, and the cross diameter of Jinxiang white garlic is between 4.5 and 7.0 cm.

[0031] In addition, the size of garlic bulbs can also be classified according to the specific value of the cross diameter, for example:

[0032] 6.5 cm: Garlic bulbs with a cross diameter greater than or equal to 65 mm are considered large garlic bulbs, with a full and fleshy texture.

[0033] 6 cm: Garlic bulbs with a cross diameter between 60 and 65 mm are suitable for daily cooking.

[0034] 5.5 cm: Garlic bulbs with a cross diameter between 55 and 60 mm are suitable for pickling.

[0035] 5 cm: Garlic bulbs with a cross diameter between 50 and 55 mm are suitable for making garlic paste.

[0036] 4.5 cm: Garlic bulbs with a cross diameter between 45 and 50 mm are suitable for seasoning.

[0037] Below 4.5 cm: Garlic bulbs with a cross diameter less than 45 mm are usually used for seasoning.

[0038] The first filter plate 7 and the second filter plate 10 can be arranged according to the belonging.

[0039] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, garlic mixed with starch is fed into the first cylinder 3 through the feed cylinder 5. The lifting component inside the first cylinder 3 starts to operate. When the lifting component rotates, it generates an upward thrust, pushing the garlic and starch mixture upward along the inner wall of the first cylinder 3. During the upward conveying process of the garlic and mixture, they gradually approach the first through-slot 6 opened at the connection between the first cylinder 3 and the second cylinder 4. The first filter plate 7 set inside the first through-slot 6 plays a role. The size of the pores on the first filter plate 7 is carefully designed so that smaller starch particles and garlic that do not meet the specifications can pass through the pores and enter the second cylinder 4, while larger garlic particles cannot pass through due to their size and continue to remain in the first cylinder 3 and are conveyed upward by the lifting component and discharged. The garlic and starch particles that enter the second cylinder 4 are further pushed upward by the lifting component inside the second cylinder 4. When the starch granules and garlic cloves reach the second channel 9 on the second cylinder 4, the second filter plate 10 inside the channel 9 filters the starch again. The pore size of the second filter plate 10 is different from that of the first filter plate 7; the specific pore size can be set according to actual measurements and data. The starch granules pass through the second filter plate 10 and are collected in the outer starch-bearing shell 8, while garlic cloves of this size are discharged. This device not only separates and collects starch and garlic, preventing starch waste and facilitating subsequent processing, but also collects garlic cloves of different sizes, facilitating subsequent processing.

[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented using conventional methods in the art.

Claims

1. A garlic powder screw elevator comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a bottom plate frame (2), the bottom plate frame (2) is provided with a first cylinder (3), the first cylinder (3) is provided with a second cylinder (4) at the bottom, the first cylinder (3) is provided with a feeding cylinder (5) for entering garlic and starch at the front end, the first cylinder (3) and the second cylinder (4) are connected and a first through slot (6) is arranged for communication, the first through slot (6) is provided with a first filter plate (7) for screening garlic, and the first cylinder (3) and the second cylinder (4) are provided with a lifting assembly, the second cylinder (4) is provided with a starch carrying shell (8) at the bottom, and the second cylinder (4) is provided with a second through slot (9) for communication with the starch carrying shell (8), and the second through slot (9) is provided with a second filter plate (10).

2. A garlic seasoning auger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second cylinder (4) is located below the first cylinder (3), the second cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with the first cylinder (3), and the second cylinder (4) and the first cylinder (3) are provided with a discharge pipe (11).

3. A garlic powder screw elevator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The starch carrying shell (8) is located below the second cylinder (4), the starch carrying shell (8) is fixedly connected with the second cylinder (4), and the starch carrying shell (8) is provided with a discharge pipe (12).

4. A garlic powder screw elevator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a motor (13) arranged on the inner wall of the first cylinder (3) or the second cylinder (4), and a spiral body (14) is arranged on the output end of the motor (13).

5. A garlic powder screw elevator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a sliding groove (15), the sliding groove (15) is provided with a sliding block (16), the sliding block (16) is connected with the bottom plate frame (2), and the base (1) is provided with a fixed block, the fixed block is provided with an electric telescopic rod (17), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (17) is connected with the bottom plate frame (2).

6. A garlic powder screw elevator as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding block (16) is matched with the sliding groove (15).

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