Energy-saving automatic drying equipment and drying method for garlic powder processing

Abstract

The present application relates to garlic powder processing technical field, specifically to a kind of energy-saving type garlic powder processing automatic drying equipment and drying method, including drying equipment ontology, heating cylinder is rotatably connected in the inside of drying equipment ontology, fixed hole is opened in the outer wall of drying equipment ontology, the outer wall of drying equipment ontology is fixedly connected with U-shaped frame, the inside of U-shaped frame is movably inserted with limiting rod. By turning plate, garlic powder on the inner wall of heating cylinder is scraped off, avoid part of garlic powder because of humidity problem adheres to the inner wall of heating cylinder, and with heating cylinder continues to be heated, cause garlic powder drying excessive appearance burnt and hazy phenomenon, correspondingly by turning plate, garlic powder on the inner wall of heating cylinder is scraped off, garlic powder will participate in the tumbling movement of heating cylinder again, with hot air more fully contact and heat transfer, help to speed up the evaporation rate of internal moisture of garlic powder, to improve the overall drying efficiency.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of garlic powder processing, and particularly relates to an energy-saving automatic garlic powder processing drying equipment and a drying method. BACKGROUND

[0002] The energy-saving automatic garlic powder processing drying equipment is a drying equipment specially used for garlic powder processing, and usually adopts advanced heat pump drying technology or hot air circulation technology. The heat pump drying technology uses electric energy as a direct energy source, absorbs heat from the air through the heat pump system, and transmits the heat to the drying chamber to realize drying of the materials. The hot air circulation technology generates hot air through a heating element, and circulates the hot air in the drying chamber by using a fan to achieve the purpose of drying the materials.

[0003] However, the traditional device has the following problems when in use:

[0004] The patent with the patent application publication number CN219698926U discloses a device for drying garlic slices, garlic particles and garlic powder continuously and saving energy. The device divides the front end drying into a high-temperature sterilization stage and a continuous air drying stage. The continuous air drying stage is heated at a medium-low temperature by the heat energy of the high-temperature sterilization stage, so that the drying is more energy-saving.

[0005] Since the garlic powder is dried, if the garlic powder is unevenly heated during the drying process, the local garlic powder is prone to over-drying, thereby affecting the overall quality of the garlic powder, causing the garlic powder to be burnt, and reducing the market value of the product.

[0006] Therefore, we need an energy-saving automatic garlic powder processing drying equipment and drying method to solve the problem that the garlic powder is burnt due to uneven heating during drying, so that the garlic powder can be evenly heated and dried. SUMMARY

[0007] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the application aims to provide an energy-saving automatic garlic powder processing drying equipment and drying method, which has the advantage of allowing the garlic powder to be evenly heated and dried.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides the following technical scheme: an automatic drying equipment body is provided, a heating drum is rotatably connected inside the drying equipment body, a fixing hole is formed in the outer wall of the drying equipment body, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying equipment body, a limiting rod is movably inserted into the U-shaped frame, an installation cylinder is rotatably connected inside the heating drum, a turnover mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the installation cylinder, and the turnover mechanism comprises an installation ring one, and the inner ring wall of the installation ring one is rotatably connected with the ring wall of the installation cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the mounting ring one is fixedly connected with a flap, the surface of the flap is uniformly provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, the outer wall of the other end of the mounting cylinder is rotatably connected with a mounting ring two, and the outer walls of the opposite sides of the three flaps are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mounting ring two.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the mounting cylinder is provided with a thread, a thread ring is threadedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the mounting cylinder, the outer wall of the thread ring is fixedly connected with a push plate, and the opposite outer walls of the two push plates are slidably connected with the outer wall of the flap.

[0011] Preferably, the inside of the mounting cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the inside of each of the two fixing frames is fixedly connected with a bottom sleeve, the inside of each of the three bottom sleeves is fixedly connected with a return spring, the outer wall of one end of the return spring is fixedly connected with a striking rod, the outer wall of one end of the striking rod is fixedly connected with a rubber head, and the outer wall of one side of the rubber head is movably in contact with the outer wall of one side of the flap.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the fixing frame is provided with a circular hole, the inside of the circular hole is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve, the inside of the mounting sleeve is slidably connected with the outer wall of the striking rod, the outer wall of the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mounting cylinder in a penetrating manner, the inside of the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, and the inner ring wall of the sealing ring is movably in contact with the outer wall of the striking rod.

[0013] Preferably, the inside of the flap is provided with a cavity, the inside of the cavity is slidably connected with an L-shaped fixing rod, the outer wall of one side of the L-shaped fixing rod is fixedly connected with a push spring one, the outer wall of one end of the push spring one is connected with one side of the cavity, the outer wall of one end of the L-shaped fixing rod is provided with a square hole, the outer wall of one end of the mounting ring one is provided with a insertion hole three, the outer wall of one end of the mounting cylinder is provided with a insertion hole two, the outer wall of one end of the insertion hole three is aligned with the outer wall of one end of the insertion hole two, and the outer wall of the other end of the L-shaped fixing rod is movably inserted into the inside of the insertion hole two in a penetrating manner through the outer wall of the insertion hole three.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the L-shaped fixing rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the outer wall of one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an insertion rod, the outer wall of one end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected with a push spring two, and the outer wall of one end of the push spring two is fixedly connected with one side of the inside of the flap.

[0015] Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the L-shaped fixing rod is provided with a guide groove, the inside of the guide groove is slidably connected with a T-shaped block, the outer wall of one end of the T-shaped block is fixedly connected with a push rod, the outer wall of one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a telescopic fixing rod, the outer wall of the telescopic fixing rod is movably inserted with an insertion hole one, and the insertion hole one is provided on the outer wall of the push plate.

[0016] The inside of the square hole of the L-shaped fixing rod is movably inserted into one end of the U-shaped frame, and the other end of the U-shaped frame is movably inserted into the inside of the fixing hole.

[0017] A garlic powder drying method based on an energy-saving automatic drying equipment for processing garlic powder, the method comprising the following steps:

[0018] Step one: garlic powder feeding and preliminary mixing: the user puts the garlic powder into the inside of the heating roller, starts the heating roller and the motor, the motor drives the installation cylinder and installation ring one to rotate, the turning plate rotates in the inside of the heating roller under the driving of the installation ring one, and the garlic powder is preliminarily mixed to prevent the garlic powder from sticking due to high humidity;

[0019] Step two: garlic powder tumbling and heating and drying: with the continuous rotation of the heating roller, the garlic powder tumbles in the heating roller, the turning plate continuously scrapes the inner wall of the heating roller to prevent the garlic powder from sticking to the roller and causing over-drying, the garlic powder is in full contact with the hot air to accelerate the evaporation speed of the internal moisture and improve the drying efficiency;

[0020] Step three: turning plate impact and garlic powder vibration: when the installation cylinder rotates, the inside reset spring is stretched due to centrifugal force, the reset spring pushes the impact rod, the rubber head impacts the turning plate, the turning plate vibrates after being impacted, and the garlic powder adhered to the turning plate is vibrated off to ensure uniform distribution of the garlic powder;

[0021] Step four: turning plate turning and ventilation optimization: the turning plate turns the garlic powder in the rotating process, breaks the sticking state between the garlic powders, the through holes on the turning plate enhance the ventilation effect, the hot air flows smoothly, and the moisture and odor in the garlic powder are taken away, the ventilation and turning jointly improve the drying uniformity and speed;

[0022] Step five: garlic powder unloading and equipment cleaning: after the drying is completed, all the equipment is stopped, the movement of the L-shaped fixing rod is controlled to release the fixation of the installation cylinder, the installation ring one and the installation ring two can freely rotate, the installation cylinder is started to rotate, the threaded ring is driven to move along the turning plate, and then the push plate is driven to move in the inside of the heating roller, the push plate pushes the garlic powder out of the heating roller to complete the unloading, and the push plate cleans the inner wall of the heating roller and the outer wall of the turning plate in the movement process to ensure the cleanliness of the equipment.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0024] The garlic powder on the inner wall of the heating roller is scraped off by the turning plate, so that the garlic powder is not adhered to the inner wall of the heating roller due to humidity, and the garlic powder is not over-dried and scorched due to continuous heating of the heating roller. Correspondingly, the garlic powder is scraped off by the turning plate, so that the garlic powder is re-participated in the tumbling movement of the heating roller, and the garlic powder is more fully contacted and heat-transferred with hot air, so that the evaporation speed of internal moisture of the garlic powder is accelerated, and the overall drying efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 The drying body structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown.

[0026] Figure 2 The mounting cylinder structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown.

[0027] Figure 3 The mounting cylinder back structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown.

[0028] Figure 4 The mounting cylinder internal structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown.

[0029] Figure 5 The turning plate structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown.

[0030] Figure 6 The mounting cylinder structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown. Figure 5 The enlarged structure schematic diagram at place A is shown.

[0031] Figure 7 The mounting cylinder structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown. Figure 5 The enlarged structure schematic diagram at place B is shown.

[0032] Figure 8 The connecting rod structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown.

[0033] Figure 9 The fixed frame structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown.

[0034] Figure 10 The mounting sleeve sectional view structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown.

[0035] Figure 11 The impact rod structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown.

[0036] Figure 12 The mounting cylinder structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown. Figure 1 The enlarged structure schematic diagram at place C is shown.

[0037] Figure 13 The flow chart of the present application is shown.

[0038] In the figure: 1, drying equipment body; 11, heating roller; 2, mounting cylinder; 21, mounting ring one; 22, flap; 23, mounting ring two; 3, threaded ring; 31, push plate; 4, mounting sleeve; 41, fixed frame; 42, bottom sleeve; 43, return spring; 44, impact lever; 45, rotating bead; 46, rubber head; 47, sealing ring; 5, L-shaped fixed rod; 51, push spring one; 52, cavity; 53, insertion hole one; 54, telescopic fixed rod; 55, push rod; 56, connecting rod; 57, insertion rod; 58, push spring two; 59, fixed hole; 510, U-shaped frame; 511, limiting rod; 512, insertion hole two; 513, insertion hole three; 514, guide groove; 515, T-shaped block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme of the present application clear, complete description, and the advantages are more clear and obvious, the following will be further described in detail with the help of the drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments, only to explain the embodiments of the present application, and not for the purpose of limiting the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without doing creative work, belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0040] Embodiment one, please refer to Figures 1 to 13 The present application provides a kind of energy-saving garlic powder processing automatic drying equipment and drying method technical scheme: including drying equipment body 1, heating roller 11 is rotatably connected in the inside of drying equipment body 1, fixed hole 59 is opened in the outer wall of drying equipment body 1, U-shaped frame 510 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of drying equipment body 1, limiting rod 511 is movably inserted in the inside of U-shaped frame 510, mounting cylinder 2 is rotatably connected in the inside of heating roller 11, reversing mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of mounting cylinder 2, reversing mechanism includes mounting ring one 21, the inner circle wall of mounting ring one 21 is rotatably connected with the circle wall of mounting cylinder 2, the outer wall of mounting ring one 21 is fixedly connected with flap 22, the surface of the flap is uniformly provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, the outer wall of another end of mounting cylinder 2 is rotatably connected with mounting ring two 23, the outer wall of three flaps 22 opposite side is fixedly connected with the outer wall of mounting ring two 23.

[0041] Garlic powder on the inner wall of heating roller 11 is scraped off by flap 22, avoid that part of garlic powder is adhered on the inner wall of heating roller 11 due to humidity problem, and with heating roller 11 continuously heated, cause garlic powder to dry excessively and appear scorched phenomenon, correspondingly, through flap 22 to scrape off garlic powder on the inner wall of heating roller 11, garlic powder will participate in the tumbling movement of heating roller 11 again, and more fully contact and heat transfer with hot air, help to speed up the evaporation speed of internal moisture of garlic powder, thereby improve the overall drying efficiency.

[0042] The turning plate 22 can also turn the garlic powder inside the heating roller 11 while scraping the inner wall of the heating roller 11, avoiding the mutual adhesion of the garlic powder due to high humidity. By turning the garlic powder with the turning plate 22, the adhesion state can be broken, and the garlic powder can be kept loose, which helps to further speed up the drying speed and improve the drying effect. By scraping the inner wall of the heating roller 11 while turning the garlic powder with the turning plate 22, the uniformity and speed of drying can be significantly improved, effectively preventing the adhesion of garlic powder due to humidity, ensuring the overall performance of the drying equipment body 1 and the high quality of the garlic powder. This mechanism reduces the additional energy consumption caused by insufficient drying due to adhesion of garlic powder, realizes efficient use of energy, and achieves significant energy-saving effect.

[0043] In example two, on the basis of example one, the inside of the installation cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 41, the inside of the two fixed frames 41 is fixedly connected with a bottom sleeve 42, the inside of the three bottom sleeves 42 is fixedly connected with a return spring 43, the outer wall of one end of the return spring 43 is fixedly connected with an impact rod 44, the outer wall of one end of the impact rod 44 is fixedly connected with a rubber head 46, the outer wall of one side of the rubber head 46 is in movable contact with the outer wall of one side of the turning plate 22, the outer wall of the fixed frame 41 is provided with a circular hole, the inside of the circular hole is fixedly connected with an installation sleeve 4, the inside of the installation sleeve 4 is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the impact rod 44, the outer wall of the installation sleeve 4 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the installation cylinder 2, the inside of the installation sleeve 4 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring 47, and the inner ring wall of the sealing ring 47 is in movable contact with the outer wall of the impact rod 44.

[0044] The turning plate 22 is vibrated by the impact force, and then the garlic powder adhered to the turning plate 22 is shaken off by the vibration force, which reduces the loss of garlic powder during the drying process and ensures more uniform distribution of garlic powder inside the heating roller 11. At the same time, vibration helps to break the water film on the surface of garlic powder, making it easier to exchange heat with hot air, thereby accelerating the evaporation of water on the surface of garlic powder particles. The vibration of the turning plate 22 prevents the garlic powder from blocking the through hole on the turning plate 22, and accelerates the efficiency of passing through the through hole.

[0045] The embodiment three, on the basis of the embodiment two, the inside of the turning plate 22 is provided with a cavity 52, the inside of the cavity 52 is slidably connected with an L-shaped fixing rod 5, the outer wall of one side of the L-shaped fixing rod 5 is fixedly connected with a push spring one 51, the outer wall of one end of the push spring one 51 is connected with one side of the cavity 52, the outer wall of one end of the L-shaped fixing rod 5 is provided with a square hole, the outer wall of the mounting ring one 21 is provided with a insertion hole three 513, the outer wall of the mounting cylinder 2 is provided with a insertion hole two 512, the outer wall of one end of the insertion hole three 513 is aligned with the outer wall of one end of the insertion hole two 512, the outer wall of the other end of the L-shaped fixing rod 5 is movably inserted into the insertion hole two 512 through the outer wall of the insertion hole three 513, the outer wall of one side of the L-shaped fixing rod 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 56, the outer wall of one end of the connecting rod 56 is fixedly connected with an insertion rod 57, the outer wall of one end of the insertion rod 57 is fixedly connected with a push spring two 58, the outer wall of one end of the push spring two 58 is fixedly connected with one side of the turning plate 22, the square hole of the L-shaped fixing rod 5 is movably inserted into the long end of the U-shaped frame 510, the short end of the U-shaped frame 510 is movably inserted into the fixing hole 59.

[0046] By the user, the limiting rod 511 is removed from the U-shaped frame 510, the limiting rod 511 is simultaneously inserted into the square groove of the L-shaped fixing rod 5 and the fixing hole 59, the L-shaped fixing rod 5 can be fixed, the mounting ring one 21 and the mounting cylinder 2 are not fixed together by the L-shaped fixing rod 5 when the mounting ring one 21 does not need to be fixed, and the flexibility of the mounting ring one 21 is increased, so that the turning plate 22 can be set to have multiple effects.

[0047] The embodiment four, on the basis of the embodiment three, the outer wall of one side of the L-shaped fixing rod 5 is provided with a guide groove 514, the guide groove 514 is slidably connected with a T-shaped block 515, the outer wall of one end of the T-shaped block 515 is fixedly connected with a push rod 55, the outer wall of one end of the push rod 55 is fixedly connected with a telescopic fixing rod 54, the outer wall of the telescopic fixing rod 54 is movably inserted into the insertion hole one 53, the insertion hole one 53 is provided on the outer wall of the push plate 31, the outer wall of the mounting cylinder 2 is provided with a thread, the outer wall of the mounting cylinder 2 is provided with a thread connection with a thread ring 3 on one side of the mounting ring two 23, the outer wall of the thread ring 3 is fixedly connected with the push plate 31, and the opposite outer walls of the two push plates 31 are slidably connected with the outer wall of the turning plate 22.

[0048] By the movement of the push plate 31, the garlic powder in the heating roller 11 can be pushed out, so that the unloaded garlic powder is dried, the inner wall of the heating roller 11 and the outer wall of the turning plate 22 can be cleaned at the same time of unloading the garlic powder, because the outer wall of the push plate 31 is attached to the inner wall of the heating roller 11 and the outer wall of the turning plate 22, and the cleaning effect of the residual garlic powder on the inner wall of the heating roller 11 and the outer wall of the turning plate 22 is increased.

[0049] In the embodiment five, the outer wall of the impact rod 44 is provided with a rotating hole, the rotating hole is rotatably connected with a rotating ball 45, the inner part of the rotating ball 45 is provided with lubricating liquid, and the outer wall of the rotating ball 45 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 4.

[0050] When the impact rod 44 slides in the mounting sleeve 4, the rotating ball 45 can rotate with the movement of the impact rod 44 due to the fit between the rotating ball 45 and the mounting sleeve 4, the rotation of the rotating ball 45 can reduce the friction between the impact rod 44 and the mounting sleeve 4, the impact rod 44 can slide more smoothly in the mounting sleeve 4, the resistance of the reset spring 43 is reduced accordingly, and the reset spring 43 can work more effectively.

[0051] The working principle and use process of the application are as follows: it is necessary to note that hot air is generated by the heating element, and the hot air circulates in the heating drum 11 to provide the required heat for the garlic powder. This heating method is usually combined with the rotation of the drying equipment body 1 to ensure uniform heating of the material. The heating drum 11 is driven to rotate around its own axis by a driving motor, and the rotation speed can be adjusted according to the requirements of the drying process. The rotation of the heating drum 11 helps the garlic powder to be evenly distributed inside the heating drum 11 and to fully contact with the hot air. During the rotation of the heating drum 11, the garlic powder is subjected to the action of gravity and centrifugal force, and continuously tumbles and moves inside the heating drum 11, fully transferring heat and mass with the hot air. This tumbling motion helps the internal water of the garlic powder to evaporate uniformly. The above is the existing technology of the drying equipment body 1, which will not be described in detail.

[0052] During work, first, the user puts the garlic powder into the heating drum 11, and then starts the motor of the heating drum 11 and the drying equipment body 1 at the same time. Then, the motor drives the mounting cylinder 2 to rotate, and the mounting ring 21 rotates to drive the flap 22 to rotate inside the heating drum 11. At this time, the flap 22 contacts the inner wall of the heating drum 11, and the garlic powder on the inner wall of the heating drum 11 is scraped off when the flap 22 rotates. This avoids the problem that some garlic powder adheres to the inner wall of the heating drum 11 due to humidity, and the garlic powder is overheated and scorched due to continuous heating of the heating drum 11. Accordingly, the garlic powder is scraped off by the flap 22, and the garlic powder participates in the tumbling movement of the heating drum 11 again, fully contacts with the hot air, and transfers heat, which helps to speed up the evaporation speed of the internal water of the garlic powder, thereby improving the overall drying efficiency.

[0053] The turning plate 22 can turn the garlic powder in the heating roller 11 while scraping the inner wall of the heating roller 11, which can prevent the garlic powder from sticking to each other due to high humidity. The turning of the garlic powder by the turning plate 22 can break the sticking state and keep the garlic powder loose, which can further speed up the drying speed and improve the drying effect. The scraping and turning of the garlic powder by the turning plate 22 can significantly improve the uniformity and speed of drying, prevent the garlic powder from sticking, and further improve the overall performance and product quality of the drying equipment body 1.

[0054] When the mounting barrel 2 rotates, the centrifugal force is generated on the reset spring 43 inside, which stretches and extends the reset spring 43. The movement of the reset spring 43 can push the impact rod 44 to move the rubber head 46 out of the inside of the mounting sleeve 4, impact the turning plate 22, and reduce the damage to the turning plate 22 caused by the impact of the impact rod 44. The impact of the impact rod 44 on the turning plate 22 generates vibration, which can shake off the garlic powder adhered to the turning plate 22, thereby reducing the loss of garlic powder during drying and ensuring more uniform distribution of garlic powder in the inside of the heating roller 11. The vibration can also help to break the water film on the surface of the garlic powder, making it easier to exchange heat with hot air, thereby accelerating the evaporation of water on the surface of the garlic powder particles. The vibration of the turning plate 22 can also prevent the garlic powder from being blocked in the through hole of the turning plate 22, and accelerate the efficiency of the garlic powder passing through the through hole.

[0055] It should be noted that when the rubber head 46 impacts the turning plate 22, the other end of the impact rod 44 is still inside the mounting sleeve 4, so the impact rod 44 returns to its original position.

[0056] It should be noted that the presence of the through hole in the turning plate 22 enhances the ventilation effect of the turning plate 22 area, making the hot air flow more smoothly, which helps to remove the moisture and odor in the garlic powder and improve the drying quality.

[0057] When the impact rod 44 slides inside the mounting sleeve 4, the rotating bead 45 is attached to the mounting sleeve 4, which can rotate with the movement of the impact rod 44. The rotation of the rotating bead 45 can reduce the friction between the impact rod 44 and the mounting sleeve 4, making the impact rod 44 slide more smoothly inside the mounting sleeve 4. Accordingly, the resistance of the reset spring 43 is reduced, and the reset spring 43 can work more effectively.

[0058] Through the setting of the lubricating oil inside the impact rod 44, the rotating ball 45 can take out the lubricating oil inside the impact rod 44 when rotating, so that it enters between the impact rod 44 and the rotating ball 45, thereby reducing the wear between the rotating ball 45 and the mounting sleeve 4, and correspondingly increasing the service life of the rotating ball 45 and reducing the replacement of the rotating ball 45.

[0059] It should be noted that: through the setting of the sealing ring 47, the upper lubricating oil of the rotating ball 45 can be scraped clean when the rotating ball 45 moves out of the inside of the mounting sleeve 4, preventing the lubricating oil from sticking to the garlic powder. When the impact rod 44 returns to its original position, the sealing ring 47 can also scrape off the garlic powder adhered to the outer wall of the impact rod 44, preventing the garlic powder from entering the inside of the mounting sleeve 4 along with the impact rod 44, and correspondingly keeping the inside of the mounting sleeve 4 clean.

[0060] After the garlic powder is dried, the user stops all the set movements, and the flap 22 is turned by hand. When the L-shaped fixed rod 5 on the flap 22 is aligned with the fixed hole 59 on the outer wall of the drying equipment body 1, the rotation of the flap 22 can be stopped. At this time, the user pulls the L-shaped fixed rod 5 by hand, and then moves the L-shaped fixed rod 5, so that the connecting rod 56 drives the plug rod 57 to move along with the L-shaped fixed rod 5. At the same time, one end of the plug rod 57 is pulled out of the other plug hole 512, so that the L-shaped fixed rod 5 and the plug rod 57 are fixed to the mounting cylinder 2. By removing the L-shaped fixed rod 5 and the plug rod 57 from the mounting cylinder 2, the mounting ring 21 and the mounting ring 23 are connected to the mounting cylinder 2. At this time, the mounting ring 21 and the mounting ring 23 no longer move with the movement of the mounting cylinder 2. Then the user removes the limiting rod 511 from the U-shaped frame 510, so that the two ends of the limiting rod 511 are inside the square groove of the L-shaped fixed rod 5 and the fixed hole 59. The L-shaped fixed rod 5 can be fixed, avoiding the L-shaped fixed rod 5 fixing the mounting ring 21 and the mounting cylinder 2 together when the mounting ring 21 does not need to be fixed, and correspondingly increasing the flexibility of the mounting ring 21, so that the flap 22 can have multiple effects when set.

[0061] When the L-shaped fixing rod 5 moves to the side close to the inner wall of the heating roller 11, the guide groove 514 on the L-shaped fixing rod 5 pulls the T-shaped block 515 to move to the inlet and outlet of the heating roller 11, and then the movement of the T-shaped block 515 drives the push rod 55 to move in the cavity 52, and then the pulling force generated by the movement of the push rod 55 on the telescopic fixing rod 54 drives the insertion hole one 53 to push the inclined surface on the telescopic fixing rod 54, so that the telescopic fixing rod 54 is shortened and moves out of the insertion hole one 53, thereby releasing the fixing of the telescopic fixing rod 54 on the insertion hole one 53, and the push plate 31 can move freely. This design makes the fixing and releasing of the push plate 31 simple and convenient, and the user only needs to control the movement of the L-shaped fixing rod 5 to control the push plate 31 to adapt to different working scenes.

[0062] At this time, the installation cylinder 2 acts as a threaded rod, and the flap 22 acts as a guide rod. When the installation cylinder 2 is started to rotate, the installation cylinder 2 drives the threaded ring 3 to move forward and backward along the direction of the flap 22, and then the movement of the threaded ring 3 drives the push plate 31 to move in the heating roller 11, and the movement of the push plate 31 pushes the garlic powder in the heating roller 11 out, thereby discharging the dried garlic powder. Since the outer wall of the push plate 31 is in contact with the inner wall of the heating roller 11 and the outer wall of the flap 22 respectively, the inner wall of the heating roller 11 and the outer wall of the flap 22 can be cleaned at the same time of discharging the garlic powder, thereby increasing the cleaning effect of the residual garlic powder on the inner wall of the heating roller 11 and the outer wall of the flap 22.

[0063] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving automatic drying equipment for garlic powder processing, comprising a drying equipment body (1), characterized by: the inside of the drying equipment body (1) is rotatably connected with a heating roller (11), the outer wall of the drying equipment body (1) is provided with a fixing hole (59), the outer wall of the drying equipment body (1) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame (510), the inside of the U-shaped frame (510) is movably inserted with a limiting rod (511), the inside of the heating roller (11) is rotatably connected with a mounting cylinder (2), and the outer wall of the mounting cylinder (2) is provided with a turnover mechanism; the turnover mechanism comprises a mounting ring one (21), the inner ring wall of the mounting ring one (21) is rotatably connected with the ring wall of the mounting cylinder (2), the outer wall of the mounting ring one (21) is fixedly connected with a turnover plate (22), the surface of the turnover plate (22) is uniformly provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, the outer wall of the other end of the mounting cylinder (2) is rotatably connected with a mounting ring two (23), the outer wall of the opposite side of the three turnover plates (22) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mounting ring two (23), the outer wall of the mounting cylinder (2) is provided with a thread, the outer wall of the mounting cylinder (2) is threadedly connected with a thread ring (3) on one side of the mounting ring two (23), the outer wall of the thread ring (3) is fixedly connected with a push plate (31), the opposite outer walls of the two push plates (31) are slidably connected with the outer wall of the turnover plate (22), the inside of the mounting cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (41), the inside of the two fixing frames (41) is fixedly connected with a bottom sleeve (42), the inside of the three bottom sleeves (42) is fixedly connected with a return spring (43), the outer wall of one end of the return spring (43) is fixedly connected with a striking rod (44), the outer wall of one end of the striking rod (44) is fixedly connected with a rubber head (46), and the outer wall of one side of the rubber head (46) is movably contacted with the outer wall of one side of the turnover plate (22). The inside of the turning plate (22) is provided with a cavity (52), the L-shaped fixed rod (5) is slidably connected in the cavity (52), the outer wall of one side of the L-shaped fixed rod (5) is fixedly connected with the first pushing spring (51), the outer wall of one end of the first pushing spring (51) is connected with one side of the cavity (52), the outer wall of one end of the L-shaped fixed rod (5) is provided with a square hole, the outer wall of the mounting ring one (21) is provided with a bushing three (513), the outer wall of the outer wall of the bushing two (512) is provided on the outer wall of the mounting cylinder (2), the outer wall of one end of the bushing three (513) is aligned with the outer wall of one end of the bushing two (512), the outer wall of the other end of the L-shaped fixed rod (5) penetrates the outer wall of the bushing three (513) and is movably inserted into the bushing two (512), the outer wall of one side of the L-shaped fixed rod (5) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (56), the outer wall of one end of the connecting rod (56) is fixedly connected with the inserting rod (57), the outer wall of one end of the inserting rod (57) is fixedly connected with the second pushing spring (58), the outer wall of one end of the second pushing spring (58) is fixedly connected with the turning plate (22), the outer wall of one side of the L-shaped fixed rod (5) is provided with a guide groove (514), the T-shaped block (515) is slidably connected in the guide groove (514), the outer wall of one end of the T-shaped block (515) is fixedly connected with the push rod (55), the outer wall of one end of the push rod (55) is fixedly connected with the telescopic fixed rod (54), the telescopic fixed rod (54) is movably inserted into the bushing one (53) provided on the outer wall of the push plate (31).

2. The automatic drying equipment for processing garlic powder with energy saving according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed frame (41) is provided with a circular hole, the mounting sleeve (4) is fixedly connected in the circular hole, the inside of the mounting sleeve (4) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the impact rod (44), the outer wall of the mounting sleeve (4) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mounting cylinder (2), the inside of the mounting sleeve (4) is fixedly connected with the sealing ring (47), and the inner ring wall of the sealing ring (47) is movably contacted with the outer wall of the impact rod (44).

3. The automatic energy-saving drying equipment for garlic powder processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the square hole of the L-shaped fixed rod (5) is movably inserted into the long end of the U-shaped frame (510), and the short end of the U-shaped frame (510) is movably inserted into the inside of the fixed hole (59).

4. A garlic powder drying method based on the energy-saving garlic powder processing automatic drying equipment of any one of claims 1-3, the garlic powder drying method comprising the following steps: Step one: garlic powder feeding and preliminary mixing: the user puts the garlic powder into the inside of the heating roller (11), starts the heating roller (11) and the motor, the motor drives the rotation of the mounting cylinder (2) and the mounting ring one (21), the turning plate (22) rotates in the inside of the heating roller (11) under the driving of the mounting ring one (21), and the garlic powder is preliminarily mixed to prevent the garlic powder from being adhered due to high humidity; Step two: garlic powder rolling and heating drying: as the heating drum (11) continues to rotate, the garlic powder continues to roll in the heating drum (11), the turning plate (22) constantly scrapes the inner wall of the heating drum (11) to prevent the garlic powder from sticking to the drum and causing over-drying, the garlic powder is in full contact with the hot air, accelerating the evaporation speed of internal moisture and improving the drying efficiency; Step three: impact and garlic powder vibration: when the installation cylinder (2) rotates, the reset spring (43) inside is stretched due to centrifugal force, the reset spring (43) pushes the impact rod (44), making the rubber head (46) hit the turning plate (22), the turning plate (22) vibrates after being hit, and the garlic powder adhered to it falls off, ensuring uniform distribution of the garlic powder; Step four: turning plate (22) turning and ventilation optimization: the turning plate (22) turns the garlic powder during rotation, breaking the adhesion between the garlic powder, the holes on the turning plate (22) enhance the ventilation effect, the hot air flows smoothly, taking away the moisture and odor in the garlic powder, the combined action of ventilation and turning further improves the drying uniformity and speed; Step five: garlic powder unloading and equipment cleaning: after drying, stop all equipment movement, control the movement of the L-shaped fixed rod (5) to release the fixing of the installation cylinder (2), so that the installation ring one (21) and the installation ring two (23) can rotate freely, start the installation cylinder (2) to rotate, drive the threaded ring (3) to move along the turning plate (22), and then push the push plate (31) to move inside the heating drum (11), the push plate (31) pushes the garlic powder out of the heating drum (11), completing the unloading, the push plate (31) cleans the inner wall of the heating drum (11) and the outer wall of the turning plate (22) during movement, ensuring the cleanliness of the equipment.

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