Metal aluminum particle collecting structure for aluminum ash screening
By combining a screening device driven by a buffer spring and a vibrating motor with a fan guide and filter bag collection, the problem of screening and recycling aluminum dust in aluminum ash is solved, achieving efficient aluminum powder separation and environmentally friendly recycling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520374201.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-05
AI Technical Summary
During the aluminum ash screening process, aluminum dust and particles smaller than the mesh size can easily pass through the screen plate, resulting in poor screening effect. Furthermore, aluminum dust is easily stirred up, causing internal pollution of the equipment.
The device employs a combination design of buffer springs, vibrating motors, conical tubes, housings, sieve plates, fans, bent pipes, ring seats, filter bags, and turbine fans. Through vibrating screening and blower airflow, it achieves effective collection and separation of aluminum dust.
It improves the screening effect of aluminum powder, reduces dust pollution, simplifies recycling operations, and enhances the environmental friendliness and efficiency of the equipment.
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Figure CN223902310U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to aluminum ash collection equipment technical field, concretely relates to a kind of aluminum ash screening metal aluminum particle collection structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Aluminum melting furnace is a new type of high-efficiency energy-saving furnace developed according to aluminum smelting process, and various by-products will be produced in the process of aluminum smelting and forming. As the main by-product of aluminum industry, aluminum ash is produced in all processes where aluminum is molten. The aluminum content in aluminum ash accounts for about 1-12% of the total loss in the process of aluminum production. In the past, people discarded aluminum slag as waste, which not only wasted aluminum resources but also caused environmental problems. Therefore, finding an economic and effective method to utilize and manage aluminum slag will not only improve the economic benefits of the aluminum industry, but also have an important impact on the sustainable development of economy and society while realizing the effective recycling of resources. Patent No. CN202222888500.6 discloses a kind of aluminum ash recycling structure of aluminum melting furnace. The first motor drives the left and right movement of the recycling box, and then the aluminum ash on the screening plate can be screened and filtered. At the same time, the second motor is started to drive the scraper to move left and right on the screening plate, so as to fully and uniformly separate the aluminum ash and aluminum particles. At the same time, the efficiency and effect of screening and processing are greatly improved. However, in the process of screening aluminum ash and recycling aluminum particles, the metal aluminum dust mixed in the aluminum ash and some particles smaller than the mesh can easily pass through the screen plate, and the aluminum dust can also easily rise in the equipment, which affects the screening effect. Therefore, we propose a kind of aluminum ash screening metal aluminum particle collection structure. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an aluminum ash screening metal aluminum particle collection structure.
[0004] The utility model solves the technical problems thereof by adopting a kind of aluminum ash screening metal aluminum particle collection structure, which includes base and base, and is assembled with buffer spring between base and base, and buffer spring has multiple groups, and one end of base in base is assembled with vibration motor, and the top surface of base is assembled with conical tube, and the end of conical tube away from base is assembled with machine shell, and the machine shell is assembled with screening plate for aluminum ash screening, and the top surface of machine shell is assembled with fan for air blowing, and the conical tube is assembled with elbow pipe body for flow guiding;
[0005] The end of ring seat outside conical tube is screw-mounted, and the end of ring seat close to base is rotatably installed with bellows, the top surface of base is assembled with ring shell connected with bellows, and the ring shell is assembled with turbine fan for auxiliary suction, the ring seat and elbow pipe body are clamped with ring body inside ring seat, and the bottom surface of ring body is assembled with filter bag body inside bellows.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, during the use of the aluminum particle collection equipment for aluminum ash screening, the vibrating motor at the top of the base can operate, and then the aluminum powder raw material is poured into the machine casing. Since the buffer spring between the base and the base can provide elastic support for the base, the tapered tube at the top of the base and the machine casing can move the raw material with the vibration of the vibrating motor. Then the screen plate in the machine casing can easily screen the raw material, which is convenient for subsequent recycling.
[0007] When screening aluminum powder raw materials, the fan at the top of the machine casing operates and blows air into the machine casing, guiding the aluminum dust raised inside the machine casing and causing it to pass through the sieve plate and slide along the inner wall of the conical tube, forming a swirling flow. Larger dust particles fall to the bottom of the conical tube, while finer dust enters the bent tube and is guided into the ring seat. The filter bag at the bottom of the ring seat collects the aluminum dust while allowing air to pass through, thus improving the screening effect of aluminum powder. At the same time, the vortex fan in the ring shell at the top of the base operates and assists in providing suction to the bent tube, allowing the powder in the conical tube to enter the bent tube more smoothly and flow along the bent tube, thus facilitating the collection of aluminum dust by the filter bag. Then, simply unscrew the ring seat that is screwed into the bent tube to remove the ring inside the ring seat and recover the aluminum dust collected in the filter bag. The operation is simple and convenient.
[0008] Specifically, a tray connected to the discharge end of the tapered tube is inserted into the base, and magnetic blocks that are magnetically connected to each other are installed on the opposite side of the tray and the base. There are multiple sets of magnetic blocks, and a valve body is installed at the connection between the tapered tube and the base.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, after the aluminum powder raw material is screened, the valve body at the bottom of the conical tube can be opened, so that the aluminum powder particles accumulated at the bottom of the inner side of the conical tube can enter the base and fall into the tray, making it convenient to collect them. At the same time, simply pulling the tray in the base can separate the magnetic block between the tray and the base, thus facilitating the recycling of the aluminum powder particles collected in the tray.
[0010] Specifically, one end of the bent tube body located inside the ring seat is bonded with a rubber ring that abuts against the ring body, and a check valve is installed inside the bent tube body. The outer periphery of the ring seat is equipped with a handle for rotation, and there are multiple sets of handles.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the check valve in the bent pipe body can reduce the situation where external gas flows back into the tapered pipe through the bent pipe body, and facilitate the smooth flow of aluminum dust. The rubber ring can improve the stability of the ring seat after it is engaged with the bent pipe body, and the handle makes it easier to disassemble and assemble the ring seat.
[0012] Specific, the base and the base through the shaft hinge for buffering shock absorber, and the shock absorber has multiple groups.
[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the shock absorber is hinged between the base and the base, so that the base can buffer the stop vibration when the vibration motor stops working.
[0014] Specific, the inner surface of the conical pipe is equipped with arc fin for flow guide, and the arc fin has multiple groups, and the outer periphery of the shell is equipped with a cover plate.
[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the multiple groups of arc fins in the conical pipe facilitate the flow guide of the airflow, so that the airflow can form a downward spiral flow in the conical pipe, facilitating the flow guide and recovery of the aluminum dust particles in the air inside the conical pipe and the shell. The cover plate is convenient to disassemble, facilitating the discharge of the aluminum powder particles accumulated on the surface of the sieve plate, and facilitating the recovery thereof.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The technical scheme of the present application buffers the spring, the vibration motor, the conical pipe, the shell and the sieve plate. During the use of the metal aluminum particle collecting equipment for aluminum ash screening, the vibration motor at the top of the base is operated, the aluminum powder raw material is poured into the shell, the buffer spring between the base and the base can elastically support the base, the conical pipe and the shell at the top of the base can move with the vibration of the vibration motor, then the sieve plate in the shell facilitates the screening of the raw material, and the subsequent recovery thereof is facilitated.
[0018] 2. The technical scheme of the present application buffers the spring, the vibration motor, the conical pipe, the shell and the sieve plate. During the use of the metal aluminum particle collecting equipment for aluminum ash screening, the vibration motor at the top of the base is operated, the buffer spring between the base and the base can elastically support the base, the conical pipe and the shell at the top of the base can move with the vibration of the vibration motor, then the sieve plate in the shell facilitates the screening of the raw material, and the subsequent recovery thereof is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] The utility model is further illustrated below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.
[0020] Figure 1 is the utility model's axonometric drawing;
[0021] Figure 2 is the utility model's connecting structure plane schematic view between casing and base;
[0022] Figure 3 is the utility model's bent pipe body internal structure partial A place structure schematic view;
[0023] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, base; 3, buffer spring; 4, vibration motor; 5, conical pipe; 6, casing; 7, sieve plate; 8, fan; 9, bent pipe body; 10, ring seat; 11, bellows; 12, ring shell; 13, turbine fan; 14, box; 15, magnetic attraction piece; 16, valve body; 17, ring body; 18, filter bag body; 19, rubber ring; 20, grip rod; 21, check valve; 22, arc fin; 23, cover plate; 24, shock absorber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creation features, purposes and effects realized by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The utility model embodiment provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of aluminum ash screening metal aluminum particle collection structure, including base 1 and base 2, base 1 is equipped with buffer spring 3 between base 2, and buffer spring 3 has multiple groups, base 2 is equipped with vibration motor 4 in one end in base 1, base 2 top end surface is equipped with conical pipe 5, and conical pipe 5 is equipped with casing 6 away from one end of base 2, sieve plate 7 for aluminum ash screening is equipped in casing 6, and base 2 top end surface is equipped with fan 8 for blowing, conical pipe 5 is equipped with bent pipe body 9 for flow guide inside;Bent pipe body 9 is screwing installed ring seat 10 in one end of conical pipe 5 outside, and ring seat 10 is rotatably installed bellows 11 near one end of base 2, base 2 top end surface is equipped with ring shell 12 connected with bellows 11, and ring shell 12 is equipped with turbine fan 13 for auxiliary suction inside, ring seat 10 and bent pipe body 9 are clamped with ring body 17 inside ring seat 10 between, and ring body 17 bottom end surface is equipped with filter bag body 18 inside bellows 11.
[0026] In use, in the process of using the metal aluminum particle collecting device for screening aluminum ash, the vibration motor 4 at the top of the base 2 is operated, then the aluminum powder raw material is poured into the shell 6, and the base 2 is elastically supported by the buffer spring 3 between the base 1 and the base 2, then the conical tube 5 at the top of the base 2 and the shell 6 can move the raw material with the vibration of the vibration motor 4, and then the screen plate 7 in the shell 6 can conveniently screen the raw material for subsequent recycling.
[0027] When the aluminum powder raw material is screened, the fan 8 at the top of the shell 6 is operated to blow air into the shell 6, so that the aluminum powder dust raised in the shell 6 is guided to slide along the inner wall of the conical tube 5, and a cyclone is formed, the larger particles in the dust fall at the bottom of the conical tube 5, and the fine dust enters the elbow pipe body 9 and enters the ring seat 10 guided by the elbow pipe body 9, the filter bag body 18 at the bottom of the ring body 17 in the ring seat 10 can collect the aluminum dust and the air can pass through it, which can improve the screening effect of the aluminum powder, and the vortex fan in the ring shell 12 at the top of the base 2 can be operated to assist the elbow pipe body 9 to provide suction, so that the powder in the conical tube 5 can flow more smoothly into the elbow pipe body 9 and along the elbow pipe body 9, so as to conveniently collect the aluminum dust by the filter bag body 18, and then only need to unscrew the ring seat 10 screw-connected with the elbow pipe body 9, the ring body 17 clamped in the ring seat 10 can be pulled out, and the aluminum dust collected in the filter bag body 18 can be recycled, which is simple and convenient to operate.
[0028] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the base 2 is inserted with a supporting box 14 communicated with the discharge end of the conical tube 5, and the opposite surface of the supporting box 14 and the base 2 is equipped with magnetically connected magnetic blocks 15, and the magnetic blocks 15 have multiple groups, and the conical tube 5 is equipped with a valve body 16 communicated with the base 2.
[0029] In use, when the aluminum powder raw material is screened, the valve body 16 at the bottom of the conical tube 5 is opened, so that the aluminum powder particles accumulated in the conical tube 5 can enter the base 2 and fall into the supporting box 14, so that the supporting box 14 can conveniently collect the aluminum powder particles, and only need to pull the supporting box 14 in the base 2, so that the magnetic blocks 15 between the supporting box 14 and the base 2 are separated from each other, so as to conveniently recycle the aluminum powder particles collected in the supporting box 14.
[0030] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the one end of the elbow pipe body 9 in the ring seat 10 is bonded with a rubber ring 19 abutting against the ring body 17, and the elbow pipe body 9 is equipped with a check valve 21, and the outer periphery of the ring seat 10 is equipped with a rotating handle 20, and the handle 20 has multiple groups.
[0031] In use, the check valve 21 in the elbow body 9 facilitates to reduce the situation that the external gas flows back into the conical tube 5 through the elbow body 9, facilitates to smoothly guide the aluminum dust, the rubber ring 19 facilitates to improve the stability after the ring body 17 is clamped between the ring seat 10 and the elbow body 9, and the handle 20 makes the ring seat 10 more convenient to disassemble and assemble.
[0032] As shown in Figure 2 The base 2 and the base 1 are hinged by a rotating shaft and are provided with shock absorbers 24 for buffering, and the shock absorbers 24 have multiple groups.
[0033] In use, the shock absorbers 24 are hinged between the base 2 and the base 1, facilitating the base 2 to buffer the stop vibration when the vibration motor 4 stops working.
[0034] As shown in Figure 2 The inner circumferential surface of the conical tube 5 is provided with arc-shaped fins 22 for guiding, the arc-shaped fins 22 have multiple groups, and the outer circumferential discharge end of the shell 6 is provided with a cover plate 23.
[0035] In use, the multiple groups of arc-shaped fins 22 in the conical tube 5 facilitate to guide the airflow, so that the airflow can form a downward spiral flow in the conical tube 5, facilitating to guide and recover the aluminum dust particles in the air inside the conical tube 5 and the shell 6, and the cover plate 23 is convenient to disassemble and assemble, facilitating to discharge and recover the aluminum powder particles accumulated on the surface of the sieve plate 7.
[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when using, firstly, the corresponding structural components are installed on the proper position, in the process of using the metal aluminum particle collecting equipment for screening aluminum ash, the vibration motor 4 on the top of the base 2 can operate, then the aluminum powder raw material is poured into the casing 6, and the buffer spring 3 between the base 1 and the base 2 can elastically support the base 2, then the conical tube 5 on the top of the base 2 and the casing 6 can make the raw material move along with the vibration of the vibration motor 4, subsequently, the screen plate 7 in the casing 6 can conveniently screen the raw material, and the aluminum powder dust raised in the casing 6 is conveniently recycled, then the fan 8 on the top of the casing 6 can operate and blow air into the casing 6, so that the aluminum powder dust in the casing 6 is guided to pass through the screen plate 7 and slide along the inner wall of the conical tube 5, and the cyclone is formed, the larger particles in the dust fall at the bottom of the conical tube 5, and the fine dust enters the elbow pipe body 9 and enters the ring seat 10 guided by the elbow pipe body 9, the filter bag body 18 at the bottom of the ring body 17 in the ring seat 10 can collect the aluminum dust and the air can pass through, so that the screening effect of the aluminum powder is improved, at the same time, the vortex fan in the ring shell 12 on the top of the base 2 can operate and assist in providing suction for the elbow pipe body 9, so that the powder in the conical tube 5 can more smoothly enter the elbow pipe body 9 and flow along the elbow pipe body 9, so that the aluminum dust is conveniently collected by the filter bag body 18, then when the aluminum powder screening is completed, only the ring seat 10 screw-connected with the elbow pipe body 9 is unscrewed, the ring body 17 clamped in the ring seat 10 can be pulled out, and the aluminum dust collected in the filter bag body 18 can be recycled, the operation is simple and convenient, and the valve body 16 at the bottom of the conical tube 5 can be opened, so that the aluminum powder particles accumulated on the inside bottom of the conical tube 5 can enter the base 2 and fall into the supporting box 14, so that the supporting box 14 can conveniently collect the aluminum powder particles, at the same time, only the supporting box 14 in the base 2 is pulled, so that the magnetic attraction block 15 between the supporting box 14 and the base 2 is separated from each other, so that the aluminum powder particles collected in the supporting box 14 are conveniently recycled, then the outer peripheral cover plate 23 is disassembled, so that the aluminum powder particles accumulated on the surface of the screen plate 7 are recycled.
[0037] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. The skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above examples, and the above-mentioned description in the specification is only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A structure for collecting aluminum particles from aluminum ash sieves, characterized in that, Includes a base (1) and a base (2), wherein a buffer spring (3) is assembled between the base (1) and the base (2), and there are multiple sets of buffer springs (3). A vibration motor (4) is assembled at one end of the base (2) located inside the base (1). A tapered tube (5) is assembled on the top surface of the base (2), and a housing (6) is assembled at the end of the tapered tube (5) away from the base (2). A sieve plate (7) for aluminum ash screening is assembled inside the housing (6), and a blower (8) for blowing is assembled on the top surface of the housing (6). A bent tube body (9) for guiding flow is assembled inside the tapered tube (5). The bent tube body (9) is screwed to one end outside the tapered tube (5) with a ring seat (10), and a bellows (11) is rotatably installed at the end of the ring seat (10) near the base (2). The top surface of the base (2) is fitted with an annular shell (12) connected to the bellows (11), and a turbine fan (13) for auxiliary suction is fitted inside the annular shell (12). A ring body (17) located inside the ring seat (10) is snapped between the ring seat (10) and the bent tube body (9), and a filter bag body (18) located inside the bellows (11) is fitted on the bottom surface of the ring body (17).
2. The aluminum ash screening and aluminum particle collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (2) is fitted with a tray (14) that is connected to the discharge end of the tapered tube (5). The tray (14) and the base (2) are fitted with magnetic blocks (15) that are magnetically connected to each other. There are multiple sets of magnetic blocks (15). A valve body (16) is fitted at the connection between the tapered tube (5) and the base (2).
3. The aluminum ash screening and aluminum particle collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bent tube body (9) is attached to one end of the ring seat (10) with a rubber ring (19) that abuts against the ring body (17), and a check valve (21) is installed inside the bent tube body (9). The ring seat (10) is equipped with a handle (20) for rotation on its outer periphery, and there are multiple sets of handles (20).
4. The aluminum ash screening and aluminum particle collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (2) and the base (1) are hinged together by a pivot to form a shock absorber (24) for buffering, and there are multiple sets of shock absorbers (24).
5. The aluminum ash screening and aluminum particle collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner circumferential surface of the tapered tube (5) is fitted with arc-shaped fins (22) for guiding flow, and there are multiple sets of arc-shaped fins (22). The outer circumferential discharge end of the casing (6) is fitted with a cover plate (23).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Aluminum ash recovery structure of aluminum melting furnace
CN219003725U