Himalayan teasel root interplanting seedling bed

By designing intercropping components and adjustment mechanisms to regulate light intensity and supplemental lighting, the problem of existing seedbeds being unable to adjust light according to the growth of Dipsacus asperoides has been solved, achieving efficient growth of Dipsacus asperoides and increasing agricultural product yield.

CN223994046UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17YILIANG COUNTY FUQI PHARMACEUTICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520730791.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2026-03-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seedbeds cannot adjust the light intensity according to the growth of the *Dipsacus asper*, resulting in unsuitable lighting that affects the growth of the *Dipsacus asper*.

Method used

A seedbed for intercropping with dipsacus has been designed, which includes intercropping components, a supplementary lighting mechanism, and an adjustment mechanism. By combining the intercropping box and the light-blocking cloth, the light intensity can be flexibly adjusted and supplemented to meet the light requirements of different growth stages.

Benefits of technology

This allows for the rational layout of the growth areas of *Dipsacus asper* within a limited space, meeting the light requirements of different growth stages and improving the growth and development efficiency of *Dipsacus asper* as well as the variety and yield of agricultural products.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a teasel root interplanting seedling bed, and relates to the field of seedling beds, the teasel root interplanting seedling bed comprises a seedling bed body, the surface of the seedling bed body is provided with a shading mechanism used for shading teasel roots and an adjusting mechanism arranged between the seedling bed body and the shading mechanism and used for adjusting light intensity; the adjusting mechanism comprises first black-out cloth, second black-out cloth and third black-out cloth which are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the seedling bed body. The adjusting mechanism shrinks and unfolds, so that the seedling bed body is provided with dipsacus asperoids growing areas with different light intensities, reasonable layout of the dipsacus asperoids in multiple growing stages in a limited space is achieved, meanwhile, through the design of the interplanting assembly, the dipsacus asperoids can flexibly move during planting, and therefore the dipsacus asperoids can be planted according to the specific requirements of each growing stage of the dipsacus asperoids. The radix dipsaci is placed in an area with the optimal illumination intensity, and growth and development of the radix dipsaci are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of seedbeds, and in particular to a seedbed for intercropping with dipsacus. Background Technology

[0002] Seedbeds are specific facilities used to cultivate seedlings, providing suitable environmental conditions for their growth. They are widely used in agriculture, horticulture, and other fields. Dipsacus asperoides is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine, and when planted in a seedbed, it is important to note that it is sensitive to light conditions. Excessive direct sunlight can scorch the seedlings, while insufficient light will hinder photosynthesis and affect their growth and development.

[0003] The publication number CN220935935U discloses a seedbed for cultivating Chinese medicinal herbs, but it still has the following shortcomings in practical use:

[0004] Although the device can change the intensity of light during the shading process, the light intensity in the same area remains consistent after the change. This makes it impossible to adjust the light intensity according to the growth of the cuttings during the seedling stage, thus affecting the growth of the cuttings. Utility Model Content

[0005] To improve the problem of consistent light intensity in the same area, this application provides a seedbed for intercropping of dips.

[0006] The technical solution for a seedbed for intercropping with dipsacus provided in this application is as follows:

[0007] A seedling bed for intercropping with *Dipsacus asper* includes a seedling bed body, an intercropping component for intercropping *Dipsacus asper* is provided on the surface of the seedling bed body, a supplementary lighting mechanism for supplementing light to *Dipsacus asper* at different growth stages is provided on the surface of the intercropping component, a shading mechanism for shading *Dipsacus asper* is provided on the surface of the seedling bed body, and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting light intensity is provided between the seedling bed body and the shading mechanism.

[0008] The intercropping assembly includes intercropping box one, intercropping box two and intercropping box three disposed on the surface of the seedbed body;

[0009] The supplementary lighting mechanism includes a mounting plate inserted into the surface of the intercropping box three and a supplementary lighting plate hinged to the surface of the mounting plate. A supplementary lighting lamp located above the intercropping box three is fixed on the surface of the supplementary lighting plate.

[0010] The adjustment mechanism includes three light-blocking cloths symmetrically arranged on the surface of the seedling bed body: a first light-blocking cloth, a second light-blocking cloth, and a third light-blocking cloth. The two ends of the second light-blocking cloth are fixed to the surfaces of the first and third light-blocking cloths, respectively. The surface of the seedling bed body is fixed with a fixing plate fixed to the surfaces of the first, second, and third light-blocking cloths, and a drive ring fixed to one end of the first, second, and third light-blocking cloths away from the fixing plate.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism further includes an installation box symmetrically fixed on the side of the seedling bed body away from the fixed plate. The installation box is equipped with an electric push rod. The telescopic end of the electric push rod passes through the inner wall of the installation box and is slidably disposed on the side of the seedling bed body near the installation box. The telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixed with a drive block slidably disposed on the surface of the seedling bed body. The surface of the drive block is fixed to the end of the drive ring near the seedling bed body.

[0012] Preferably, the supplementary lighting mechanism further includes mounting seats fixed on both sides of the mounting plate and sockets fixed on both sides of the supplementary lighting plate. A push block is provided at the end of the mounting seat away from the socket, and a limiting rod that is slidably disposed inside the mounting seat is fixed at the end of the push block near the mounting seat. A slot that matches the limiting rod is opened inside the socket.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting rod has a limiting plate fixedly disposed on both sides of its surface, which is slidably disposed inside the mounting base, and the limiting plate has an elastic element fixedly disposed inside the mounting base on its surface.

[0014] Preferably, the surface of the first intercropping box is provided with an intercropping groove, the side of the first intercropping box near the third intercropping box is in contact with the side of the second intercropping box away from the third intercropping box, the side of the second intercropping box away from the first intercropping box is in contact with the side of the third intercropping box near the first intercropping box, the surface of the second intercropping box is provided with an intercropping groove, and the surface of the third intercropping box is provided with an intercropping groove.

[0015] Preferably, the light-shielding mechanism includes a fixed seat fixed to the surface of a fixed plate, a second fixed plate fixed to the surface of the fixed seat, a light-shielding net fixed to the surface of the second fixed plate, and a drive plate fixed to the end of the light-shielding net away from the second fixed plate.

[0016] Preferably, a drive box is fixedly mounted on the side of the drive plate away from the shading net, a motor is fixedly mounted inside the drive box, a rotating shaft inserted into the drive box is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor, a screw rod rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the drive box is fixedly mounted at the end of the rotating shaft away from the motor, a transmission block slidably mounted on the side wall of the drive box is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod, a transmission plate penetrating the side wall of the drive box is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission block, a positioning seat is fixedly mounted at the end of the transmission plate away from the transmission block, and a positioning groove is formed inside the positioning seat.

[0017] Preferably, a micro switch is fixed on one side of the bottom wall of the drive box.

[0018] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0019] 1. By adjusting the contraction and expansion of the mechanism, the seedbed body is divided into growth areas with different light intensities for *Dipsacus asper*, realizing a reasonable layout of *Dipsacus asper* at various growth stages in a limited space. At the same time, through the intercropping component design, *Dipsacus asper* can be moved flexibly during planting, so that *Dipsacus asper* can be placed in the most suitable light intensity area according to the specific needs of each growth stage, which is conducive to the growth and development of *Dipsacus asper*.

[0020] 2. By placing the supplemental light above the seedbed, supplemental lighting can be provided to the prickly ash at night or on cloudy days, providing additional light energy and extending the daily light duration to meet the light duration requirements of the prickly ash at different growth stages.

[0021] 3. By intercropping Dipsacus asperoides with intercropping components, crops with different light requirements can be planted in the remaining planting space during the planting process. This enables refined utilization of the planting environment, full use of light resources, and increases the variety and yield of agricultural products, thereby improving economic benefits. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram from another angle of this application;

[0024] Figure 3 For this application Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of this application;

[0026] Figure 5 For this application Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 6 For this application Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the intercropping component and supplemental lighting mechanism in this application;

[0029] Figure 8 For this application Figure 7 Enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0030] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting base in this application.

[0031] Attached reference numerals: 1. Seedling bed body; 11. Drive groove; 12. Guide groove; 13. Slide groove; 2. Bed leg;

[0032] 3. Intercropping components; 31. Intercropping box one; 32. Intercropping trough one; 33. Intercropping box two; 34. Intercropping trough two; 35. Intercropping box three; 36. Intercropping trough three;

[0033] 4. Fill light mechanism; 41. Mounting plate; 42. Fill light plate; 43. Fill light; 44. Socket; 441. Slot; 45. Mounting base; 451. Mounting groove; 452. Limiting groove;

[0034] 46. ​​Push block; 47. Limiting rod; 471. Limiting plate; 472. Elastic element;

[0035] 5. Adjustment mechanism; 51. Mounting box; 52. Electric actuator; 53. Drive block;

[0036] 54. Guide block; 541. Slider; 55. Drive ring; 551. Positioning block;

[0037] 56. Blackout cloth one; 561. Blackout cloth two; 562. Blackout cloth three; 57. Fixing plate one;

[0038] 6. Shading mechanism; 61. Fixing base; 62. Fixing plate two; 63. Shading net; 64. Drive plate;

[0039] 65. Drive box; 651. Motor; 652. Shaft; 653. Screw; 654. Guide slot; 655. Transmission slot;

[0040] 66. Transmission block; 661. Guide block; 67. Transmission plate; 68. Positioning seat; 681. Positioning groove;

[0041] 69. Micro switch. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-9 This application will be described in further detail.

[0043] This application discloses a seedbed for intercropping with dipsacus.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 A type of intercropping seedling bed includes a seedling bed body 1, which can be a metal seedling bed, a wooden seedling bed, or an electrically heated seedling bed. The lower end of the seedling bed body 1 is welded with bed legs 2.

[0045] Reference Figures 1-7The surface of the seedbed body 1 is provided with an intercropping assembly 3 for intercropping. The intercropping assembly 3 includes an intercropping box 31 disposed on the surface of the seedbed body 1. An intercropping groove 32 is formed on the surface of the intercropping box 31. An intercropping box 33 is located on the side of the intercropping box 31 closest to the intercropping box 35. An intercropping groove 34 is formed on the surface of the intercropping box 33. An intercropping box 35 is located on the side of the intercropping box 33 furthest from the intercropping box 31. An intercropping groove 36 is formed on the surface of the intercropping box 35. The intercropping boxes 31 and 33 are intercropping boxes 34 and 35 respectively. Symmetrically arranged on the surface of the seedbed body 1 with intercropping box 35, the width of intercropping trough 1 32 ranges from 10-15cm, the width of intercropping trough 2 34 ranges from 20-30cm, and the width of intercropping trough 36 ranges from 25-35cm. This allows the intercropping plants at different growth stages to be moved to areas with different light intensities. Through intercropping boxes 1 31, 2 33, and 3 35, additional plants that match the light intensity can be planted when the intercropping plants are growing under different light intensities, thereby making full use of light resources and planting space.

[0046] It should be noted that users need to insert sealing plates at the lower ends of intercropping boxes 1 (31), 2 (33), and 3 (35) to seal intercropping troughs 1 (32), 2 (34), and 3 (36). If the growing sprigs of *Dipsacus asper* inside intercropping trough 1 (32) are to be transferred to intercropping trough 2 (34), simply place intercropping box 1 (31) on top of intercropping box 2 (33), aligning intercropping trough 1 (32) with intercropping trough 2 (34). By pushing the sealing plates, the *Dipsacus asper* and soil inside intercropping trough 1 (32) will automatically fall into intercropping trough 2 (34), thus completing the transfer of *Dipsacus asper* at different growth stages.

[0047] Reference Figures 1-9The surface of the intercropping assembly 3 is provided with a supplementary lighting mechanism 4 for providing supplementary lighting at different growth stages. The supplementary lighting mechanism 4 includes a mounting plate 41 inserted into the surface of the intercropping box 35. A supplementary lighting plate 42 is hinged to the end of the mounting plate 41 away from the intercropping box 35. The supplementary lighting plate 42 is made of transparent material. A supplementary light 43 located above the intercropping box 35 is fixed on the surface of the supplementary lighting plate 42. Supplementary lighting mechanisms 4 are also provided above the intercropping boxes 1 and 2. The supplementary lighting mechanism 4 is located between the intercropping boxes 1 and 2 and the supplementary lighting mechanism 4. The installation principle and process are the same as those of the supplementary lighting mechanism 4 and the intercropping box 35. The supplementary light 43 located above the intercropping box 1 31 uses the full-spectrum LED series from Zhongshan Guanglian Tianxia Lighting Co., Ltd., the supplementary light 43 located above the intercropping box 2 33 uses the 60W series from Shanghai Sansi Electronic Engineering Co., Ltd., and the supplementary light 43 located above the intercropping box 35 uses the customized spectrum LED series from Shenzhen Fanke Technology Co., Ltd. Mounting bases 45 are fixed on both sides of the mounting plate 41, and the supplementary lighting plate 4... Sockets 44 are fixed on both sides of the mounting base 45. A mounting groove 451 is formed inside the mounting base 45. A limiting rod 47 is inserted into the inner wall of the mounting groove 451. A push block 46 is fixed at one end of the limiting rod 47 near the mounting base 45. A slot 441 that matches the limiting rod 47 is formed inside the socket 44. Limiting plates 471 are fixed on both sides of the surface of the limiting rod 47. Limiting grooves 452 are symmetrically formed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 451. The limiting plates 471 can slide inside the limiting grooves 452. The limiting plates 471 are located near the push block 46. An elastic element 472 is fixedly provided at one end. The end of the elastic element 472 away from the limiting plate 471 is fixed to the bottom wall of the limiting groove 452. All the supplementary lights 43 located above the first intercropping box 31 are connected in parallel to form the first main power plug. All the supplementary lights 43 located above the second intercropping box 33 are connected in parallel to form the second main power plug. All the supplementary lights 43 located above the third intercropping box 35 are connected in parallel to form the third main power plug. By setting the supplementary lights 43, different light intensities can be provided for intermittent lighting at night and on cloudy days.

[0048] When no supplemental lighting is needed, the limiting rod 47 is inserted into the slot 441, and both the supplemental lighting plate 42 and the mounting plate 41 are in a vertical state. When supplemental lighting is needed, the mounting plate 41 and the supplemental lighting plate 42 are in a mutually perpendicular state.

[0049] It should be noted that users need to install Timer 1, Timer 2, and Timer 3 on the surface of the seedling bed body 1, and connect the timers to the main power plug 1, Timer 2 to the main power plug 2, and Timer 3 to the main power plug 3. Timer 1, Timer 2, and Timer 3 are from the KG316T series of Chint Group, so as to accurately set the duration and time period of daily supplemental lighting according to the light requirements of different growth stages and the local natural light conditions.

[0050] The elastic element 472 is a spring. The spring is calculated using the formula: F = kx, where F is the external force on the spring (N), k is the spring constant (N / m), and x is the spring deformation (m). The elastic force of the spring is then calculated so that the elastic element 472 can be used in this application.

[0051] Reference Figures 1-6 The surface of the seedling bed body 1 is provided with an adjustment mechanism 5 for adjusting the light intensity. The adjustment mechanism 5 includes a mounting box 51 symmetrically fixed on the side of the seedling bed body 1 away from the fixed plate 57. An electric actuator 52 is installed inside the mounting box 51. The electric actuator 52 adopts the JC series of Zhejiang Jiechang Linear Drive Technology. The fixed end of the electric actuator 52 is fixed to the side wall of the mounting box 51, and the telescopic end of the electric actuator 52 penetrates through the side wall of the mounting box 51. A drive block 53 is fixed to the telescopic end of the electric actuator 52. The surface of the seedling bed body 1 is symmetrically provided with drive grooves 11. The drive block 53 can slide inside the drive groove 11. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 52 passes through the side of the seedling bed body 1 near the mounting box 51 and slides inside the drive groove 11. The lower end of the drive block 53 is fixedly provided with a guide block 54. The bottom wall of the drive groove 11 is provided with a guide groove 12. The guide block 54 can slide inside the guide groove 12. Sliding blocks 541 are fixed on both sides of the guide block 54. The inner wall of the guide groove 12 is provided with sliding grooves 13 on both sides. The slider 541 can slide inside the slide groove 13. The end of the drive block 53 away from the guide block 54 is fixed with a drive ring 55. The side of the drive ring 55 away from the surface of the mounting box 51 is fixed with a light-blocking cloth 1 56, a light-blocking cloth 2 561, and a light-blocking cloth 3 562. The two ends of the light-blocking cloth 2 561 are fixed to the surface of the light-blocking cloth 1 56 and the surface of the light-blocking cloth 3 562, respectively. The surface of the seedling bed body 1 is fixed with a fixing plate 1 57. The side of the fixing plate 1 57 near the surface of the light-blocking cloth 1 56 is fixed with the light-blocking cloth 3 562. Cloth 1 56, Cloth 2 561, and Cloth 3 562 are fixed at one end away from the drive ring 55. Cloth 1 56 is a light-transmitting cloth with a light transmittance range of 50%-60%, Cloth 2 561 is a light-transmitting cloth with a light transmittance range of 60%-75%, and Cloth 3 562 is a light-transmitting cloth with a light transmittance range of 75%-85%. By unfolding Cloth 1 56, Cloth 2 561, and Cloth 3 562, different light intensity areas are provided according to the intermittent growth stage.

[0052] It should be added that when the external light intensity is not strong, such as in winter, the telescopic end of the electric actuator 52 is in the extended state, while the first light-blocking cloth 56, the second light-blocking cloth 561, and the third light-blocking cloth 562 are in the retracted state. When the external light intensity is strong, such as in summer, the telescopic end of the electric actuator 52 is in the retracted state, while the first light-blocking cloth 56, the second light-blocking cloth 561, and the third light-blocking cloth 562 are in the unfolded state.

[0053] Reference Figures 1 to 4The surface of the seedling bed body 1 is provided with a shading mechanism 6 for intermittent shading. The shading mechanism 6 includes a fixing seat 61 fixed to the surface of the fixing plate 57. A fixing plate 62 is fixed to the end of the fixing seat 61 away from the fixing plate 57. A shading net 63 is fixed to one side of the surface of the fixing plate 62. The shading net 63 is a light-transmitting net with a light transmittance of 30%. A drive plate 64 is fixed to the end of the shading net 63 away from the fixing plate 62. A drive box 65 is fixed to the side of the drive plate 64 away from the shading net 63. A motor 651 is fixed inside the drive box 65. The motor 651 is manufactured by Shenzhen Yingshida Machinery. The 130mm series motor 651, manufactured by Electric Technology Development Co., Ltd., has a rotating shaft 652 fixed at its output end. The rotating shaft 652 movably passes through the middle of the inner wall of the drive housing 65. A screw 653 is fixed at the end of the rotating shaft 652 away from the motor 651. The lower end of the screw 653 is movably inserted into the bottom of the drive housing 65. A transmission block 66 is threaded onto the surface of the screw 653. A guide block 661 is fixed on one side of the surface of the transmission block 66. A guide groove 654 is provided on the side wall of the drive housing 65, allowing the guide block 661 to slide within the guide groove 654. A transmission plate 67 is fixed on the surface of the transmission block 66. A transmission groove 655 is provided on the side of the housing 65 away from the guide block 661. The transmission plate 67 can slide inside the transmission groove 655. A positioning seat 68 is fixed at the end of the transmission plate 67 away from the transmission block 66. A positioning groove 681 is provided inside the positioning seat 68. A positioning block 551 is fixed on the surface of the drive ring 55. The positioning block 551 can slide inside the positioning groove 681. A micro switch 69 is fixed on one side of the bottom wall of the drive housing 65. The contacts of the micro switch 69 face the guide block 661. When the transmission block 66 moves to the upper end of the screw 653, the surface of the guide block 661 moves away from the micro switch 651. When the transmission block 66 moves, the lower end of the screw 653 presses the contact of the micro switch 69 on the surface of the guide block 661. When the external light intensity is strong, the light-blocking net 63 is in the unfolded state, the positioning block 551 is inserted into the positioning groove 681, and the drive plate 64 is in the suspended state. The positioning block 551 serves as the support force for the drive plate 64. When the external light intensity is not strong, the light-blocking net 63 is in the retracted state, the positioning seat 68 is away from the positioning block 551, and the fixed seat 61 serves as the support force for the drive plate 64. Through external seasonal changes, the light intensity is adaptively changed during the continuous seedling cultivation process.

[0054] It should be noted that:

[0055] The user needs to install relay one inside the drive box 65 and the drive module inside the drive box 65. Connect one end of the micro switch 69 to the positive terminal of the power supply and the other end to one end of the coil of relay one. Connect the other end of the coil of relay one to the negative terminal of the power supply. Connect one end of the normally closed contact of relay one to the appropriate voltage terminal of the power supply and the other end to the control signal input terminal of the drive module. Connect the positive and negative terminals of motor 651 to the corresponding output terminals of the drive module.

[0056] In the initial state, the normally closed contact of the micro switch 69 is closed, the relay coil is energized, its normally closed contact is closed, the drive module receives the signal, and the motor 651 is in the running state; when the micro switch 69 is triggered, the normally closed contact opens, the relay coil is de-energized, the normally closed contact opens, the drive module stops working, and the motor 651 stops running.

[0057] It should be added that: users need to install a button switch on the surface of the seedling bed body 1 and connect the button switch to the electric actuator 52 and the motor 651 so that users can manually control the opening and closing of the electric actuator 52 and the motor 651 through the button switch;

[0058] Prior to this application, the first light-blocking cloth 56, the second light-blocking cloth 561, the third light-blocking cloth 562, and the light-blocking net 63 were in a retracted state, the telescopic end of the electric actuator 52 was in an extended state, the transmission block 66 was located at the upper end of the screw 653, and at this time the center of the positioning groove 681 and the center of the positioning block 551 were on the same straight line. The states of the supplementary lighting plate 42 and the supplementary lighting lamp 43 were as follows: Figure 7 As shown.

[0059] The implementation principle of the intercropping seedbed of Dipsacus asperoides in this application embodiment is as follows: When using this application, the user places planting soil inside intercropping trough 1 (32), intercropping trough 2 (34), and intercropping trough 3 (36), and sows Dipsacus asperoides in the germination stage in the soil inside intercropping trough 1 (32), sows Dipsacus asperoides in the seedling stage in the soil inside intercropping trough 2 (34), sows Dipsacus asperoides in the mature seedling stage in the soil inside intercropping trough 3 (36), and plants crops that meet the light requirements in the planting space that does not affect the growth of Dipsacus asperoides.

[0060] When the ambient light intensity is strong, the user presses the button switch connected to the motor 651 to start the motor 651. The output end of the motor 651 drives the rotating shaft 652 to rotate clockwise. The rotating shaft 652 drives the screw 653 to rotate clockwise. The screw 653 drives the transmission block 66 to move downward. The transmission block 66 drives the transmission plate 67 to move downward. The transmission plate 67 drives the positioning seat 68 to move downward, so that the positioning groove 681 can accommodate the positioning block 551 on the same straight line, thereby connecting the drive plate 64 and the drive ring 55 together. When the drive ring 55 moves, it can drive the drive plate 64 to move. When the transmission block 66 moves downward, it drives the guide block 661 to move downward. When the surface of the guide block 661 moves downward and presses the contact of the micro switch 69, the normally closed contact of the micro switch 69 is opened, and the drive module controls the motor 651 to turn off.

[0061] The user presses the button switch connected to the electric actuator 52 to start the actuator 52. The telescopic end of the electric actuator 52 begins to retract, which drives the drive block 53 to move closer to the mounting box 51. The drive block 53 then drives the drive ring 55 to move closer to the mounting box 51. The drive ring 55 then unfolds the first shading cloth 56, the second shading cloth 561, and the third shading cloth 562 to block the light from the *Prunus persica*, changing the intensity of external light and providing different light areas for *Prunus persica* at different growth stages. The drive ring 55 then drives the positioning block 551 to move closer to the mounting box. As 51 approaches, positioning block 551 moves positioning seat 68 closer to mounting box 51, positioning seat 68 moves transmission plate 67 closer to mounting box 51, fixing plate 1 57 moves drive box 65 closer to mounting box 51, drive box 65 moves drive plate 64 closer to mounting box 51, drive plate 64 moves shading net 63 to unfold, reducing the intensity of light contact with shading cloth 1 56, shading cloth 2 561, and shading cloth 3 562, thereby providing double-layer shading for the *Dendrobium nobile*, thus meeting the different light intensity requirements of different growth stages of *Dendrobium nobile*.

[0062] When the user observes that the first shading cloth 56, the second shading cloth 561, and the third shading cloth 562 completely cover the first intercropping box 31, the second intercropping box 33, and the third intercropping box 35, press the button switch connected to the electric actuator 52 again to turn off the electric actuator 52.

[0063] When it is nighttime or cloudy, and the light is too weak, the user manually pulls down the push block 46. The push block 46 moves the limiting rod 47 downward, disengaging it from the slot 441 and releasing it from its position. This allows the fill light plate 42 to rotate, turning it 90 degrees counterclockwise. Figure 4As shown, the supplementary lighting plate 42 and the mounting plate 41 are positioned perpendicular to each other, and the supplementary lights 43 are positioned above the intercropping boxes 31, 33, and 35 respectively. Timers 1, 2, and 3 are activated respectively to reasonably control the supplementary lighting time according to the different growth conditions of the prunella vulgaris, so as to meet the light duration requirements of the prunella vulgaris during its growth process.

[0064] When the light intensity is neither too strong nor too weak, the electric actuator 52 is used to restore the light-shielding net 63, light-shielding cloth one 56, light-shielding cloth two 561, and light-shielding cloth three 562 to their initial state. After restoring to the initial state, the electric actuator 52 is turned off, the motor 651 is started, and the transmission block 66 is moved to the upper end of the screw 653, causing the positioning block 551 to disengage from the positioning groove 681, and the connection between the drive ring 55 and the positioning seat 68 is released. When the user observes that the lower end of the drive plate 64 is located on the surface of the fixed seat 61, the electric actuator 52 is started again and the motor 651 is turned off. At this time, the drive ring 55 no longer drives the positioning seat 68 to move. At this time, the light only shines on the interrupted section through the blocking of light-shielding cloth one 56, light-shielding cloth two 561, and light-shielding cloth three 562.

[0065] The above are merely optional embodiments of this disclosure and are not intended to limit this disclosure. Various modifications and variations can be made to this disclosure by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A seedbed for intercropping with dipsacus, characterized in that: The application relates to a seedling bed body (1) provided with a relay interplanting assembly (3) on the surface of the seedling bed body (1), the surface of the relay interplanting assembly (3) is provided with a light supplementing mechanism (4) for supplementing light for different growth stages of the relay, the surface of the seedling bed body (1) is provided with a light shielding mechanism (6) for shading the relay, and an adjusting mechanism (5) is arranged between the seedling bed body (1) and the light shielding mechanism (6) for adjusting the light intensity. The relay interplanting assembly (3) comprises a first interplanting box (31), a second interplanting box (33) and a third interplanting box (35) arranged on the surface of the seedling bed body (1). The light supplementing mechanism (4) comprises a mounting plate (41) inserted on the surface of the third interplanting box (35) and a light supplementing plate (42) hinged on the surface of the mounting plate (41), and the surface of the light supplementing plate (42) is fixedly provided with a light supplementing lamp (43) above the third interplanting box (35). The adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a first light shielding cloth (56), a second light shielding cloth (561) and a third light shielding cloth (562) symmetrically arranged on the surface of the seedling bed body (1), the two ends of the second light shielding cloth (561) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the first light shielding cloth (56) and the surface of the third light shielding cloth (562), and the surface of the seedling bed body (1) is fixedly provided with a first fixing plate (57) arranged on the surfaces of the first light shielding cloth (56), the second light shielding cloth (561) and the third light shielding cloth (562) and a driving ring (55) arranged on the ends of the first light shielding cloth (56), the second light shielding cloth (561) and the third light shielding cloth (562) away from the first fixing plate (57).

2. The seedling bed for cultivating Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis according to claim 1, wherein: The adjusting mechanism (5) further comprises a mounting box (51) symmetrically fixedly arranged on the side of the seedling bed body (1) away from the first fixing plate (57), the mounting box (51) is internally provided with an electric push rod (52), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (52) penetrates through the inner wall of the mounting box (51) and is slidingly arranged on the side of the seedling bed body (1) close to the mounting box (51), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (52) is fixedly arranged with a driving block (53) slidingly arranged on the surface of the seedling bed body (1), and the surface of the driving block (53) is fixedly arranged on the end of the driving ring (55) close to the seedling bed body (1).

3. The seedling bed for planting ginseng around fargesia muriel is according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light supplementing mechanism (4) further comprises mounting seats (45) fixedly arranged on the two sides of the mounting plate (41) and sockets (44) fixedly arranged on the two sides of the light supplementing plate (42), the end of the mounting seat (45) away from the socket (44) is provided with a push block (46), the end of the push block (46) close to the mounting seat (45) is fixedly arranged with a limiting rod (47) slidingly arranged in the mounting seat (45), and the inside of the socket (44) is provided with a slot (441) matched with the limiting rod (47).

4. The seedbed according to claim 3, wherein: The surface of the limiting rod (47) is fixedly arranged with limiting plates (471) slidingly arranged in the mounting seat (45), and the surface of the limiting plate (471) is fixedly arranged with elastic elements (472) fixedly arranged in the mounting seat (45).

5. The seedbed according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of the interplanting box one (31) is provided with an interplanting groove one (32), one side of the interplanting box one (31) close to the interplanting box three (35) abuts against one side of the interplanting box two (33) away from the interplanting box three (35), one side of the interplanting box two (33) away from the interplanting box one (31) abuts against one side of the interplanting box three (35) close to the interplanting box one (31), the surface of the interplanting box two (33) is provided with an interplanting groove two (34), and the surface of the interplanting box three (35) is provided with an interplanting groove three (36).

6. The seedbed according to claim 1, wherein: The shading mechanism (6) comprises a fixing seat (61) fixed on the surface of the fixing plate one (57), a fixing plate two (62) is fixed on the surface of the fixing seat (61), a shading net (63) is fixed on the surface of the fixing plate two (62), and a driving plate (64) is fixed on one end of the shading net (63) away from the fixing plate two (62).

7. The seedbed according to claim 6, wherein: One side of the driving plate (64) away from the shading net (63) is fixedly connected with a driving box (65), the inside of the driving box (65) is fixedly connected with a motor (651), the output end of the motor (651) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (652) inserted into the inside of the driving box (65), one end of the rotating shaft (652) away from the motor (651) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (653) rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the driving box (65), the surface of the screw rod (653) is threadedly connected with a transmission block (66) slidingly arranged on the side wall of the driving box (65), the surface of the transmission block (66) is fixedly connected with a transmission plate (67) penetrating through the side wall of the driving box (65), one end of the transmission plate (67) away from the transmission block (66) is fixedly connected with a positioning seat (68), and the inside of the positioning seat (68) is provided with a positioning groove (681).

8. The seedbed according to claim 7, wherein: The bottom wall of the driving box (65) is fixedly connected with a micro switch (69).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A kind of Chinese medicinal material planting seedling bed

    CN220935935U