Anti-loosening metal implant

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-loosening metal implant, and particularly relates to the technical field of metal implants, the anti-loosening metal implant comprises an alveolar bone, a mounting groove and a root canal, the mounting groove is arranged on the surface of the top end of the alveolar bone, the root canal is arranged in the mounting groove, and a limiting component is arranged in the root canal. By arranging the limiting groove and the limiting piece, before the root canal is installed, a circle of limiting groove is machined in the deep position in the installation groove, after the root canal is installed on the inner side of the installation groove through threads, the adjusting rod located in the root canal can be rotated, and under the threaded fit of the adjusting rod and the adjusting hole, the adjusting rod can be driven to drive the frustum to move upwards; in the upward moving process of the adjusting rod, the adjusting rod makes contact with the limiting piece on the inner side of the sliding groove, in the upward moving process, the limiting piece can be pushed outwards and driven to be inserted into the limiting groove so as to assist in limiting the root canal, the root canal is prevented from being disengaged from the inner side of the mounting groove, and the anti-loosening function after the metal implant is mounted is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal implant technology, specifically to a metal implant designed to prevent loosening. Background Technology

[0002] Metal implants are oral prostheses made of metal materials and are suitable for patients who need to replace missing teeth. Metal implants have advantages such as high strength, corrosion resistance, and good biocompatibility, making them a new choice in the field of oral restoration. There are many types of metal implants, the most common being titanium alloy implants, pure titanium implants, and stainless steel implants. Each of these implant materials has its own advantages and disadvantages, and doctors will choose the appropriate implant material based on the patient's specific situation.

[0003] After metal implants are fixed to the alveolar bone by threads, if they gradually loosen due to external forces and the threading effect deteriorates, they are prone to falling out, which in turn affects the use of the metal implants.

[0004] Therefore, a metal implant that prevents loosening is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a metal implant that prevents loosening, thereby solving the problem of poor anti-loosening effect of metal implants mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a metal implant designed to prevent loosening, comprising alveolar bone, an installation groove, and a root canal. The surface of the alveolar bone apex is provided with the installation groove, and the root canal is disposed within the installation groove. A limiting component is disposed within the root canal. The limiting component includes a limiting groove, a sliding groove, a limiting plate, a first spring, an inner platform, an adjustment hole, an adjustment rod, and a frustum. The inner wall of the alveolar bone is provided with the limiting groove, and the inner wall of the root canal is provided with the sliding groove. The limiting plate is movably installed within the sliding groove, and the top of the limiting plate is fitted with the first spring. An inner platform is fixed within the root canal, and an adjustment hole is provided through the center of the top of the inner platform. An adjustment rod is disposed within the adjustment hole, and a frustum is fixed to the bottom end of the adjustment rod.

[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a docking platform is fixed at the top of the root canal, a docking groove is provided on the surface of the top of the docking platform, a base is provided inside the docking groove, a connecting platform is fixed at the top of the base, and a tooth body is fixed on the outside of the connecting platform.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a through hole is provided at the center of the top of the connecting platform, a fixing bolt is provided inside the through hole, a fixing hole is provided at the bottom of the docking groove, and the bottom end of the fixing bolt extends into the fixing hole.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a plurality of grooves are provided on the inner sidewall of the root canal, and the plurality of grooves are distributed in a ring.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the adjusting hole is provided with an internal thread, and the adjusting rod is provided with an external thread.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the outer side wall of the base is provided with an auxiliary hole, a partition is fixed inside the auxiliary hole, a buckle is movably installed inside the partition, a second spring is installed on the left side of the buckle, a slot is provided on the inner side wall of the docking groove, and the right side of the second spring extends into the inside of the slot.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a plurality of auxiliary holes are provided on the outer side wall of the base, and the plurality of auxiliary holes are symmetrically distributed.

[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a sealing groove is provided on the surface of the top of the docking platform, and a sealing ring is provided inside the sealing groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting a limiting groove and a limiting piece, before installing the root canal, a limiting groove is first machined at a deep position inside the installation groove. After the root canal is installed into the inner side of the installation groove by thread, the adjusting rod located inside the root canal can be rotated. With the adjusting rod and the adjusting hole threaded together, the adjusting rod can be driven to move the cone upward. During the upward movement of the adjusting rod, it contacts the limiting piece inside the sliding groove. During this process, the limiting piece can be pushed outward to drive it to insert into the limiting groove, thereby assisting in limiting the root canal and preventing the root canal from falling out of the inner side of the installation groove, thus strengthening the anti-loosening function of the metal implant after installation.

[0015] With the buckle located in the auxiliary hole on the outer wall of the base, as the base is inserted into the docking groove at the top of the docking platform, the buckle can spring into the slot on the inner wall of the docking groove with the assistance of the second spring. In this way, the pre-installation of the connecting platform can be completed, and the stable installation of the fixing bolt can be assisted in the later stage, thus realizing the positioning assistance function during the installation of the metal implant.

[0016] By setting a sealing groove and a sealing ring, the sealing groove is located on the top surface of the docking platform. In use, the sealing ring is placed in the sealing groove. When the base on the bottom side of the docking platform is inserted into the docking groove at the top of the docking platform for installation and connection, the sealing ring can be compressed. During the deformation of the sealing ring, it can help to seal the connection, thus enhancing the sealing effect of the metal implant connection. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the alveolar bone frontal cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the base of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Alveolar bone; 2. Mounting slot; 3. Root canal; 4. Connecting platform; 5. Connecting groove; 6. Abutment; 7. Connecting platform; 8. Tooth body; 9. Insertion hole; 10. Fixing pin; 11. Fixing hole; 12. Limiting groove; 13. Slide groove; 14. Limiting plate; 15. First spring; 16. Inner platform; 17. Adjustment hole; 18. Adjustment rod; 19. Frustum; 20. Auxiliary hole; 21. Partition; 22. Snap fastener; 23. Second spring; 24. Snap groove; 25. Sealing groove; 26. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a metal implant designed to prevent loosening, comprising alveolar bone 1, a mounting groove 2, and a root canal 3. The mounting groove 2 is provided on the surface of the top of the alveolar bone 1, and the root canal 3 is disposed inside the mounting groove 2. A limiting component is provided inside the root canal 3, comprising a limiting groove 12, a sliding groove 13, a limiting piece 14, a first spring 15, an inner platform 16, an adjusting hole 17, an adjusting rod 18, and a frustum 19. The limiting groove 12 is provided on the inner wall of the alveolar bone 1, and the sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the root canal 3. 13. Several grooves 13 are provided on the inner side wall of the root canal 3. The grooves 13 are arranged in a ring. A limiting piece 14 is movably installed inside the groove 13. A first spring 15 is installed at the top of the limiting piece 14. An inner platform 16 is fixed inside the root canal 3. An adjustment hole 17 is provided through the center of the top of the inner platform 16. An adjustment rod 18 is provided inside the adjustment hole 17. The adjustment hole 17 has an internal thread. The surface of the adjustment rod 18 has an external thread. A frustum 19 is fixed at the bottom of the adjustment rod 18.

[0024] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, during use, after the installation groove 2 is processed, an annular limiting groove 12 is further processed deep inside the installation groove 2. After the root canal 3 is installed inside the installation groove 2 by thread, the adjusting rod 18 located inside the root canal 3 can be rotated with the help of a tool to drive the cone 19 on the bottom side to move upward. During this process, it contacts the limiting pieces 14 around the perimeter. Through the curvature, the limiting pieces 14 can be pushed outward along the sliding groove 13 and inserted into the inside of the limiting groove 12. They cooperate with each other to further prevent the root canal 3 from separating from the installation groove 2.

[0025] A mating platform 4 is fixed to the top of the root canal 3. A mating groove 5 is provided on the surface of the top of the mating platform 4. An abutment 6 is provided inside the mating groove 5. A connecting platform 7 is fixed to the top of the abutment 6. A tooth body 8 is fixed to the outside of the connecting platform 7. An insertion hole 9 is provided through the center of the top of the connecting platform 7. A fixing bolt 10 is provided inside the insertion hole 9. A fixing hole 11 is provided at the bottom of the mating groove 5. The bottom of the fixing bolt 10 extends into the interior of the fixing hole 11. An auxiliary hole 20 is provided on the outer wall of the abutment 6. Several auxiliary holes 20 are provided on the outer wall of the abutment 6. Several auxiliary holes 20 are symmetrically distributed. A partition 21 is fixed inside the auxiliary hole 20. A buckle 22 is movably installed inside the partition 21. A second spring 23 is installed on the left side of the buckle 22. A slot 24 is provided on the inner side wall of the mating groove 5. The right side of the second spring 23 extends into the interior of the slot 24.

[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, during use, when the base 6 at the bottom of the connecting platform 7 is inserted into the docking groove 5 at the top of the docking platform 4, the buckle 22 on the outer wall of the base 6 can be inserted into the second spring 23, thereby assisting the connecting platform 7 and the tooth body 8 to be pre-installed on the docking platform 4 for positioning, and to assist the further connection and fixation of the fixing bolt 10.

[0027] A sealing groove 25 is provided on the top surface of the docking platform 4, and a sealing ring 26 is provided inside the sealing groove 25;

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, during use, before installing the connecting platform 7 and the tooth body 8, the sealing ring 26 is placed in the sealing groove 25 on the top surface of the mating platform 4. When the connecting platform 7 and the mating platform 4 are mated, the sealing ring 26 can be compressed. The sealing ring 26 can help seal the connection and prevent foreign objects from entering.

[0029] Working principle: In use, a mounting groove 2 is first machined in the alveolar bone 1. Then, a ring-shaped limiting groove 12 is machined deep inside the mounting groove 2. During later installation, the root canal 3 is threaded into the mounting groove 2. After installation, the adjusting rod 18 located inside the root canal 3 can be rotated with the help of a tool, thereby driving the bottom cone 19 to move upward. During this process, it contacts the limiting plates 14 around the perimeter. Through the curvature, the limiting plates 14 are pushed outward along the sliding groove 13 and locked into the inside of the limiting groove 12. They cooperate to further prevent the root canal 3 from separating from the mounting groove 2. After the root canal 3 is installed, the tooth body 8 can be installed. Before the connecting platform 7 and the tooth body 8 are installed, the sealing plate is first installed. The sealing ring 26 is placed in the sealing groove 25 on the top surface of the docking platform 4. When the connecting platform 7 docks with the docking platform 4, the sealing ring 26 can be compressed. The sealing ring 26 can help seal the connection and prevent foreign objects from entering. When the base 6 at the bottom of the connecting platform 7 docks with the docking groove 5 at the top of the docking platform 4, the buckle 22 on the outer wall of the base 6 can be inserted into the second spring 23. This helps to position the connecting platform 7 and the tooth 8 on the docking platform 4. Then, the fixing bolt 10 can be inserted into the fixing hole 11 through the internal hole of the tooth 8 and the fixing bolt 10 can be tightened to complete the installation and fixing operation of the tooth 8. After that, the internal hole of the tooth 8 can be repaired.

[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A metal implant for preventing loosening, comprising alveolar bone (1), a mounting groove (2) and a root canal (3), characterized in that: The surface of the top end of the alveolar bone (1) is provided with a mounting groove (2), the inside of the mounting groove (2) is provided with a root canal (3), and the inside of the root canal (3) is provided with a limiting assembly; The limiting assembly comprises a limiting groove (12), a sliding groove (13), a limiting sheet (14), a first spring (15), an inner table (16), an adjusting hole (17), an adjusting rod (18) and a conical table (19), the inner side wall of the alveolar bone (1) is provided with the limiting groove (12), the inner side wall of the root canal (3) is provided with the sliding groove (13), the inside of the sliding groove (13) is movably provided with the limiting sheet (14), the top end of the limiting sheet (14) is provided with the first spring (15), the inside of the root canal (3) is fixedly provided with the inner table (16), the top end of the inner table (16) is provided with the adjusting hole (17) penetratingly arranged at the center position, the inside of the adjusting hole (17) is provided with the adjusting rod (18), and the bottom end of the adjusting rod (18) is fixedly provided with the conical table (19).

2. A metal implant for preventing loosening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the root canal (3) is fixedly provided with a docking table (4), the surface of the top end of the docking table (4) is provided with a docking groove (5), the inside of the docking groove (5) is provided with a base table (6), the top end of the base table (6) is fixedly provided with a connecting table (7), and the outer side of the connecting table (7) is fixedly provided with a dental body (8).

3. A metal implant for preventing loosening according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the connecting table (7) is provided with a jack (9) penetratingly arranged at the center position, the inside of the jack (9) is provided with a fixing bolt (10), the bottom end of the docking groove (5) is provided with a fixing hole (11), and the bottom end of the fixing bolt (10) extends into the inside of the fixing hole (11).

4. The anti-loosening metal implant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding groove (13) is arranged on the inner side wall of the root canal (3) in a plurality of numbers, and the plurality of sliding grooves (13) are arranged in a ring shape.

5. The anti-loosening metal implant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the adjusting hole (17) is provided with an internal thread, and the surface of the adjusting rod (18) is provided with an external thread.

6. A metal implant for preventing loosening according to claim 2, wherein: The outer side wall of the base table (6) is provided with an auxiliary hole (20), the inside of the auxiliary hole (20) is fixedly provided with a partition plate (21), the inside of the partition plate (21) is movably provided with a buckle (22), the left side of the buckle (22) is provided with a second spring (23), the inner side wall of the docking groove (5) is provided with a clamping groove (24), and the right side of the second spring (23) extends into the inside of the clamping groove (24).

7. A metal implant for preventing loosening according to claim 6, characterized in that: The auxiliary hole (20) is arranged on the outer side wall of the base table (6) in a plurality of numbers, and the plurality of auxiliary holes (20) are arranged in a symmetrical manner.

8. A loose preventing metal implant according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the top end of the docking table (4) is provided with a sealing groove (25), and the inside of the sealing groove (25) is provided with a sealing ring (26).

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