Ox horn capacitor detection equipment
By designing a feeding and unloading mobile device combined with a multi-camera detection system, the problem that existing devices cannot comprehensively detect horn capacitors has been solved, and high-precision detection of various parts of the capacitor has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520663831.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing horn capacitor appearance inspection devices have complex structures and cannot fully display the top, bottom, and sidewalls of the capacitor in front of the inspection device, resulting in poor inspection accuracy.
A horn capacitor testing device was designed, comprising a feeding device, a picking and moving device, and multiple cameras. The feeding device positions the capacitor in a limited position, the picking and moving device picks up and rotates the capacitor, and the multiple cameras take pictures of different parts of the capacitor for testing.
It enables comprehensive inspection of the top, bottom, and sidewalls of the horn capacitor, improving the accuracy of the inspection.
Smart Images

Figure CN224010526U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of horn capacitor production, and specifically relates to a horn capacitor detection equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Horn capacitor, also known as horn type electrolytic capacitor or foil type electrolytic capacitor, is a capacitor named after its shape similar to horn. It has a wide application in electronic circuit, especially in DC circuit.
[0003] The horn capacitor must go through an appearance detection after production, which checks whether the horn capacitor has bulge, leakage, side explosion, polarity deviation, damage, unsealed edge, etc. The horn capacitor with these conditions needs to be removed to ensure the quality of the product.
[0004] The existing horn capacitor appearance detection device is a detection equipment based on a machine vision system. The principle of the capacitor appearance detection equipment is to use a visual detection system, convert the captured target into an image signal through a CCD industrial camera, transmit the image signal to a dedicated image processing system, convert the image signal into a digital signal according to pixel distribution and brightness, etc. The image system performs various operations on these signals to extract the characteristics of the target, and then controls the action of the on-site equipment according to the judgment result. The capacitor needs to be displayed at the top, bottom and side wall in front of the CCD industrial camera when being detected, so as to be photographed. The existing detection device has a complex structure. The horn capacitor is placed in the sleeve and moves. The horn capacitor cannot be displayed in front of the detection device, which causes poor detection accuracy and needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] (I) Technical problem to be solved
[0006] The utility model solves the above difficulties, and provides a horn capacitor detection equipment which can display the top, bottom and side wall of the horn capacitor in front of the detection device, and has good detection accuracy.
[0007] (II) Technical scheme
[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a technical scheme of a horn capacitor detection equipment, which comprises a workbench, one end of the workbench is provided with a feeding device and a first detection device matched with the feeding device, the other end of the workbench is provided with an L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is provided with a material taking and moving device and a second detection device capable of detecting the horn capacitor, the workbench is provided with a good product discharge port and a defective product discharge port matched with the material taking and moving device.
[0009] The feeding device includes a feeding linear motor extending to the bottom of the L-shaped plate and a supporting plate arranged on both sides of the feeding linear motor, the supporting plate is provided with L-shaped limiting plates which are matched with each other and can place the horn capacitors, the output end of the feeding linear motor is provided with a feeding telescopic rod, and the output end of the feeding telescopic rod is provided with a poking plate which extends to the L-shaped limiting plates and pokes the horn capacitors to move.
[0010] As an improvement, the first detection device includes a first plate body arranged on the supporting plate, and the first plate body is provided with a first camera which is matched with the L-shaped limiting plates and can detect the appearance of the top of the horn capacitors.
[0011] As an improvement, the material taking and moving device includes a material taking linear motor arranged on the L-shaped plate, the output end of the material taking linear motor is provided with a material taking telescopic rod, the output end of the material taking telescopic rod is provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a rotating motor and a material taking pipe penetrating through the mounting plate, the bottom of the material taking pipe is communicated with a vacuum chuck, the other end of the material taking pipe is communicated with a hose, the material taking pipe is communicated with a rotary sealing joint, the outer side of the rotary sealing joint is provided with a driven gear, and the output end of the rotating motor is provided with a driving gear which is engaged with the driven gear.
[0012] As an improvement, the rotary sealing joint is arranged between the vacuum chuck and the material taking pipe.
[0013] As an improvement, the second detection device includes a second plate body arranged on the L-shaped plate, and the second plate body is provided with a second camera and a third camera which can detect the side wall and the bottom of the horn capacitors respectively.
[0014] (Three), beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0016] 1. The feeding device can limit and place the horn capacitors and push the horn capacitors to move.
[0017] 2. The material taking and moving device can suck up the horn capacitors one by one and drive the horn capacitors to rotate, so that the appearance of the horn capacitors can be photographed by the detection device.
[0018] 3. The first detection device can photograph and detect the top of the horn capacitors, and the second detection device can photograph and detect the bottom and the side wall of the horn capacitors. DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is the structure diagram of the utility model Figure 1 .
[0020] Figure 2 It is the structure diagram of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0021] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure in cross-section at point AA.
[0023] As shown in the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. Feeding device; 3. First detection device; 4. L-shaped plate; 5. Material handling moving device; 6. Second detection device; 7. Good product discharge port; 8. Defective product discharge port; 9. Feeding linear motor; 10. Support plate; 11. L-shaped limit plate; 12. Feeding telescopic rod; 13. Paddle plate; 14. First plate body; 15. First camera; 16. Material handling linear motor; 17. Material handling telescopic rod; 18. Mounting plate; 19. Rotary motor; 20. Material handling tube; 21. Vacuum suction cup; 22. Hose; 23. Rotary sealing joint; 24. Driven gear; 25. Driven gear; 26. Second plate body; 27. Second camera; 28. Third camera. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] Combined with appendix Figures 1-4 A horn capacitor testing device includes a workbench 1. One end of the workbench 1 is provided with a feeding device 2 and a first testing device 3 that cooperates with the feeding device 2. The other end is provided with an L-shaped plate 4. The L-shaped plate 4 is provided with a material picking and moving device 5 and a second testing device 6 that can test the horn capacitor. The workbench 1 is provided with a good product discharge port 7 and a defective product discharge port 8 that cooperate with the material picking and moving device 5.
[0027] The feeding device 2 can push the horn capacitor to move, and the picking and moving device 5 can pick up the horn capacitor and drive it to rotate and move. The first detection device 3 and the second detection device 6 both have machine vision system functions for taking pictures and analyzing pictures, which can detect defective horn capacitors. The control center controls the picking and moving device 5 to put the defective products into the defective product discharge port 8 and the good products into the good product discharge port 7.
[0028] Example 2
[0029] Combined with appendix Figure 4The feeding device 2 comprises a feeding linear motor 9 extending to the bottom of the L-shaped plate 4 and a supporting plate 10 arranged on both sides of the feeding linear motor 9, the supporting plate 10 is provided with L-shaped limiting plates 11 which can cooperate with each other to place the horn capacitor, the output end of the feeding linear motor 9 is provided with a feeding telescopic rod 12, and the output end of the feeding telescopic rod 12 is provided with a dial plate 13 extending to the L-shaped limiting plates 11 to move the horn capacitor.
[0030] The first detection device 3 comprises a first plate body 14 arranged on the supporting plate 10, and the first plate body 14 is provided with a first camera 15 which can cooperate with the L-shaped limiting plates 11 to detect the appearance of the top of the horn capacitor.
[0031] The personnel places the bottom pin of the horn capacitor between the L-shaped limiting plates 11, the feeding linear motor 9 drives the feeding telescopic rod 12 and the dial plate 13 to move, the feeding telescopic rod 12 is stretched to drive the dial plate 13 to move between the L-shaped limiting plates 11, the dial plate 13 pushes the horn capacitor placed between the L-shaped limiting plates 11 to move, so as to be sucked by the taking and moving device 5, when the horn capacitor moves between the L-shaped limiting plates 11, the first camera 15 on the first detection device 3 detects the top of the horn capacitor and feeds back the detection information to the control center.
[0032] Embodiment three
[0033] Combined with the accompanying drawings Figure 4 The taking and moving device 5 comprises a taking linear motor 16 arranged on the L-shaped plate 4, the output end of the taking linear motor 16 is provided with a taking telescopic rod 17, the output end of the taking telescopic rod 17 is provided with a mounting plate 18, the mounting plate 18 is provided with a rotating motor 19 and a taking pipe 20 penetrating through the mounting plate 18, the bottom of the taking pipe 20 is communicated with a vacuum chuck 21, the other end is communicated with a hose 22, the other end of the hose is communicated with a vacuum pump which can be controlled by the control center, the taking pipe 20 is communicated with a rotary sealing joint 23, the outer side of the rotary sealing joint 23 is provided with a driven gear 24, and the output end of the rotating motor 19 is provided with a driving gear 25 meshing with the driven gear 24.
[0034] The rotary sealing joint 23 is arranged between the vacuum chuck 21 and the taking pipe 20.
[0035] The second detection device 6 comprises a second plate body 26 arranged on the L-shaped plate 4, and the second plate body 26 is provided with a second camera 27 and a third camera 28 which can detect the side wall and the bottom of the horn capacitor, respectively.
[0036] The taking linear motor 16 drives the taking telescopic rod 17 and the vacuum chuck 21 to move to the top of the cowhorn capacitor, the taking telescopic rod 17 is stretched to drive the vacuum chuck 21 to move downwards, the vacuum chuck 21 sucks the cowhorn capacitor, the taking telescopic rod 17 is reset, the taking linear motor 16 drives the cowhorn capacitor to move to the position of the second detection device 6, the third camera 28 on the second detection device 6 detects the bottom of the cowhorn capacitor, the rotating motor 19 drives the driving gear 25 to rotate, the driving gear 25 drives the driven gear 24, the rotary sealing joint 23 and the vacuum chuck 21 to rotate, thereby driving the cowhorn capacitor to rotate, the second camera 27 detects the side wall of the cowhorn capacitor, and the detection information is fed back to the control center; the control center controls the taking linear motor 16 to move according to the feedback detection result, moves to the good product discharge port 7 or the substandard product discharge port 8, the vacuum chuck 21 stops working, and the cowhorn capacitor detected is dropped into the discharge port.
[0037] The control center, the feeding linear motor 9, the feeding telescopic rod 12, the first camera 15, the taking linear motor 16, the taking telescopic rod 17, the rotating motor 19, the second camera 27 and the third camera 28 and the matched power supply and controller can be provided by a manufacturer, in addition, the circuit, the electronic components and the modules involved in the utility model are prior art, and a person skilled in the art can realize the circuit, the electronic components and the modules without redundancy.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary, and cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model, and the person skilled in the art can change, modify, replace, transform, delete part of the features, add features or recombine features to form the technical scheme within the scope of the utility model without departing from the principles and purposes of the utility model, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the innovative principles of the utility model still belong to the scope of the technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims
1. A horn-shaped capacitance testing device, comprising a worktable, characterized in that: One end of the workbench is provided with a feeding device and a first detection device that cooperates with the feeding device, and the other end is provided with an L-shaped plate. The L-shaped plate is provided with a material picking and moving device and a second detection device that can detect the horn capacitor. The workbench is provided with a good product discharge port and a defective product discharge port that cooperate with the material picking and moving device. The feeding device includes a feeding linear motor extending to the bottom of the L-shaped plate and support plates on both sides of the feeding linear motor. The support plates are provided with L-shaped limiting plates that cooperate with each other to place the horn capacitor. The output end of the feeding linear motor is provided with a feeding telescopic rod. The output end of the feeding telescopic rod is provided with a lever that extends between the L-shaped limiting plates to move the horn capacitor.
2. The horn capacitor testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first detection device includes a first plate disposed on a support plate, and a first camera disposed on the first plate to cooperate with an L-shaped limiting plate and to detect the appearance of the top of the horn capacitor.
3. The horn capacitor testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material handling moving device includes a material handling linear motor mounted on an L-shaped plate. The output end of the material handling linear motor is provided with a material handling telescopic rod. The output end of the material handling telescopic rod is provided with a mounting plate. The mounting plate is provided with a rotary motor and a material handling tube that passes through the mounting plate. The bottom of the material handling tube is connected to a vacuum suction cup, and the other end is connected to a flexible hose. A rotary sealing joint is connected to the material handling tube. A driven gear is provided on the outside of the rotary sealing joint. The output end of the rotary motor is provided with a driving gear that meshes with the driven gear.
4. The horn capacitor testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotary sealing joint is located between the vacuum suction cup and the material picking tube.
5. The horn capacitor testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second detection device includes a second plate body disposed on an L-shaped plate, and the second plate body is provided with a second camera and a third camera that can respectively detect the side wall and bottom of the horn capacitor.