Suspension type reinforced concrete structure cooling tower

Abstract

This utility model discloses a suspended reinforced concrete cooling tower, including a supporting outer shell frame. A suspension rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the suspension rod, and a packing substrate is fitted onto the outer wall of the suspension rod. Suspension holes are formed on the inner wall of the packing substrate. The suspension rod is inserted into the suspension holes, and locking blocks are installed at both ends of the suspension rod. This suspended reinforced concrete cooling tower suspends the water distribution main pipe and the packing substrate using a suspension structure. It utilizes a three-layer cooling system with a water collector plate assembly, supported by the water collector at the top and reinforced concrete support inside the tower. This increases the surface area for water-air exchange on the packing surface, reduces airflow resistance, increases packing utilization, and simultaneously reduces the height of the cooling tower, decreasing pump energy consumption and improving performance. Furthermore, the water collector plate is positioned and installed using positioning slots and positioning blocks, and the water distribution main pipe is fastened using main pipe fasteners, resulting in more stable installation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cooling tower technology, specifically to a suspended reinforced concrete structure cooling tower. Background Technology

[0002] The function of a cooling tower is to cool hot water brought in from the process to a certain temperature, remove the heat load from the water, and then return the cooling water to the process. The packing is the most important part of the cooling tower. The function of the packing is to enable the hot water to have high-efficiency contact with the cooling air entering the tower, that is, to extend the residence time of the cooling water, increase the heat exchange area, and enable the water on the cooling tower packing to fully evaporate and remove heat.

[0003] Currently, steel-concrete cooling tower fillers on the market are generally supported by reinforced concrete at the bottom. This type of support structure has the following problems.

[0004] 1. The bottom reinforced concrete structure supporting the packing material has a large projected area, preventing cooling airflow from reaching partially obstructed packing areas. This creates windless zones where some packing material cannot participate in cooling, reducing packing material utilization and decreasing the cooling tower's overall efficiency.

[0005] 2. The bottom reinforced concrete structure with filler material support has a large support projection area, which obstructs some airflow, reduces the air intake area, increases wind speed, and thus increases resistance and fan energy consumption.

[0006] 3. The bottom reinforced concrete structure supports the fill material, resulting in a large supported projection area. This causes some fill material to receive high-speed airflow, while others receive no airflow. The high-speed airflow through some fill material prevents adequate contact with the water and evaporation, wasting some wind energy, which is also energy loss.

[0007] 4. The bottom reinforced concrete structure and filler support increase the height of the tower, which in turn increases the water supply pressure and water pump energy consumption. Therefore, a suspended reinforced concrete structure cooling tower is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a suspended reinforced concrete structure cooling tower to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing equipment has a large support projection area at the bottom reinforced concrete structure, and the cooling air volume cannot enter the partially blocked filling area, forming a windless zone where some filling cannot participate in cooling, thus reducing the filling utilization rate and the cooling efficiency of the cooling tower.

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a suspended reinforced concrete cooling tower, comprising a supporting outer shell frame, a kinetic energy fan duct connected and installed at the center of the upper end of the supporting outer shell frame, and a side-wall type main water inlet chamber installed at the middle of the front side of the supporting outer shell frame. A water collector support frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the supporting outer shell frame, and a positioning slot is provided on the upper edge of the water collector support frame. A positioning block is inserted into the inner wall of the positioning slot, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the positioning block. A water collector plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame. A main pipe hanger is suspended at the upper end of the water collector support frame, and a main pipe fastener is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main pipe hanger. A water distribution main pipe is fastened to the inner wall of the main pipe fastener, and the lower end of the water distribution main pipe is vertically connected to... The device is equipped with a water spray pipe, the lower end of which is connected to a spray head. One end of the water distribution main pipe is connected to a main pipe inlet, and the other end of the main pipe inlet is connected to a side-wall type main water inlet. A top manhole is connected to the middle of the upper end of the side-wall type main water inlet, and a main water inlet is connected to the middle of the front side of the side-wall type main water inlet. A liquid level indicator is vertically connected to one edge of the upper end of the side-wall type main water inlet. A suspension rod fixing lock plate is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the water collector support frame, and a suspension rod is suspended at the lower end of the suspension rod fixing lock plate. A suspension rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the suspension rod, and a packing base plate is fitted onto the outer wall of the suspension rod. A suspension hole is opened on the inner wall of the packing base plate. The suspension rod is inserted into the suspension hole, and locking blocks are locked at both ends of the suspension rod.

[0010] Preferably, the water collector plate is a bent grid structure, and the water collector plate is installed in a positioning and interlocking manner with the water collector support frame through positioning slots and positioning blocks.

[0011] Preferably, the water distribution main pipe is installed and hoisted to the water collector support frame by means of a main pipe fastener and a main pipe hanger, and the water distribution main pipe is distributed in a parallel position on the inner wall of the support shell frame. The water distribution main pipe is connected to the side wall type main water inlet through the main pipe inlet.

[0012] Preferably, the packing substrate has an interlaced oblique wave structure, and the packing substrate is suspended and installed on the water collector support frame by suspension bars and suspension bar fixing lock plates. The packing substrate, water distribution main pipe and water collector plate are distributed in three layers on the inner wall of the support shell frame.

[0013] Preferably, the filler substrate is installed by means of a suspension hole, a locking block and a suspension rod in a locking assembly.

[0014] Preferably, the spray heads are distributed in a matrix at the lower end of the water distribution main pipe, and the spray heads have an atomizing spray structure.

[0015] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: This suspended reinforced concrete cooling tower suspends the water distribution main pipe and packing substrate using a suspension structure, and utilizes a three-layer cooling system with water collector plates, supported by the water collector at the top and reinforced concrete supports inside the tower. This increases the surface area for water-air exchange on the packing surface, reduces airflow resistance, and increases the packing utilization rate. Simultaneously, it reduces the height of the cooling tower, decreases water pump energy consumption, and achieves better results. Furthermore, the water collector plates are positioned and installed using positioning slots and positioning blocks, and the water distribution main pipe is fastened and installed using main pipe fasteners, resulting in more stable installation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of the internal structure of the suspended reinforced concrete cooling tower of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main water inlet chamber of the side wall of the suspended reinforced concrete structure cooling tower of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water distribution main pipe layout of the suspended reinforced concrete cooling tower of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the plate arrangement structure of the water collector of the suspended reinforced concrete cooling tower of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the packing substrate layout structure of the suspended reinforced concrete cooling tower of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the water collector plate of the suspended reinforced concrete cooling tower of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the water distribution main pipe of the suspended reinforced concrete cooling tower of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 This utility model relates to a suspended reinforced concrete cooling tower. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 9 This utility model relates to a suspended reinforced concrete cooling tower. Figure 5 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Supporting outer shell frame, 2. Power duct, 3. Water collector plate, 4. Side-wall main water inlet, 5. Liquid level indicator, 6. Main water inlet, 7. Water distribution main pipe, 8. Water collector support frame, 9. Top manhole, 10. Main pipe inlet, 11. Main pipe suspension rod, 12. Packing base plate, 13. Suspension rod, 14. Suspension rod fixing lock plate, 15. Fixing frame, 16. Positioning slot, 17. Positioning insert, 18. Main pipe fastener, 19. Spray pipe, 20. Spray head, 21. Suspension hole, 22. Locking block, 23. Suspension through rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-9This utility model provides a technical solution: a suspended reinforced concrete cooling tower, including a supporting outer shell frame 1, a kinetic energy duct 2, a water collector plate 3, a side-wall type main water inlet 4, a liquid level indicator 5, a main water inlet 6, a water distribution main pipe 7, a water collector support frame 8, a top manhole 9, a main pipe inlet 10, a main pipe suspension rod 11, a packing substrate 12, a suspension rod 13, a suspension rod fixing lock plate 14, a fixing frame 15, a positioning slot 16, a positioning insert 17, a main pipe fastener 18, a spray pipe 19, a spray head 20, a suspension hole 21, a locking block 22, and a suspension through rod 23. The kinetic energy duct 2 is connected and installed at the center of the upper end of the supporting outer shell frame 1, and the side-wall type main water inlet 4 is installed at the middle of the front side of the supporting outer shell frame 1. A water collector support frame 8 is fixedly connected to the middle position inside the outer shell frame 1. A positioning slot 16 is provided on the upper edge of the water collector support frame 8. A positioning block 17 is inserted into the inner wall of the positioning slot 16, and a fixing frame 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the positioning block 17. A water collector plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 15. The water collector plate 3 has a bent grid structure, and it is installed in a positioning and insertion manner with the water collector support frame 8 through the positioning slot 16 and the positioning block 17. This allows the water collector plate 3 to be installed in a stable and easy-to-disassemble position. A main pipe hanger 11 is suspended from the upper end of the water collector support frame 8, and a main pipe fastener 18 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main pipe hanger 11. The inner wall of the main pipe fastener 18 is fastened. The system is equipped with a water distribution main pipe 7, with a spray pipe 19 vertically connected to its lower end. The water distribution main pipe 7 is hoisted and installed to the water collector support frame 8 via a main pipe fastener 18 and a main pipe hanger 11. The water distribution main pipe 7 is distributed parallel to the inner wall of the support shell frame 1. The water distribution main pipe 7 is connected to the side-wall main water inlet 4 via a main pipe inlet 10. This facilitates the fastening and hoisting installation of the water distribution main pipe 7, ensuring stable installation and excellent water guiding effect. Spray heads 20 are connected and installed at the lower end of the spray pipe 19. The spray heads 20 are distributed in a matrix position at the lower end of the water distribution main pipe 7 and have an atomizing spray structure, enabling the spray heads 20 to perform matrix atomized water spraying, resulting in excellent spraying effect. A main pipe inlet is connected to one end of the water distribution main pipe 7. 10, and the other end of the main pipe inlet 10 is connected to the side-wall type main water inlet 4. The top manhole 9 is connected and installed at the middle position of the upper end of the side-wall type main water inlet 4, and the main water inlet 6 is connected and installed at the middle position of the front side of the side-wall type main water inlet 4. A liquid level indicator 5 is vertically connected and installed on one side edge of the upper end of the side-wall type main water inlet 4. The upper edge of the water collector support frame 8 is fixedly connected to the suspension rod fixing lock plate 14, and the lower end of the suspension rod fixing lock plate 14 is suspended by the suspension rod 13. The lower end of the suspension rod 13 is fixedly connected to the suspension through rod 23, and the outer wall of the suspension through rod 23 is fitted with the packing base plate 12. The packing base plate 12 has an interlaced oblique wave structure, and the packing base plate 12 is suspended and installed with the water collector support frame 8 through the suspension rod 13 and the suspension rod fixing lock plate 14.The packing substrate 12, the water distribution main pipe 7, and the water collector plate 3 are arranged in three layers on the inner wall of the supporting outer shell frame 1. This allows for a three-layer stacked distribution of the packing substrate 12, the water distribution main pipe 7, and the water collector plate 3, resulting in excellent cooling performance. The packing substrate 12 is installed in a locking assembly with the suspension rod 23 via suspension holes 21 and locking blocks 22. This facilitates easy insertion and locking of the packing substrate 12 and makes replacement convenient. The inner wall of the packing substrate 12 has suspension holes 21, and the suspension rod 23 is inserted into the suspension holes 21 for installation. Locking blocks 22 are locked at both ends of the suspension rod 23.

[0028] Working principle: When using this suspended reinforced concrete cooling tower, the device is first assembled and installed. Then, water is guided to the side wall main water inlet 4 through the main water inlet 6. Next, the water is introduced into the distribution main pipe 7 through the main pipe inlet 10. Then, the air is drawn out through the kinetic energy fan duct 2 for three-layer heat exchange cooling, which increases the water-air exchange surface area of ​​the packing, reduces airflow resistance, increases the packing utilization rate, and reduces the height of the cooling tower and the energy consumption of the water pump. When the water collector plate 3 needs to be replaced, it can be hoisted and positioned and installed with the water collector support frame 8 through the positioning slot 16, positioning plug 17, and water collector support frame 8 for quick replacement. The liquid level can be observed in real time through the liquid level indicator 5. The side wall main water inlet 4 can be accessed through the top manhole 9 for cleaning. This is the usage process of the suspended reinforced concrete cooling tower.

[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A suspended reinforced concrete cooling tower, comprising a supporting outer shell frame (1), wherein a kinetic energy fan duct (2) is connected and installed at the center of the upper end of the supporting outer shell frame (1), and a sidewall-type main water inlet chamber (4) is installed at the middle of the front side of the supporting outer shell frame (1), characterized in that: A water collector support frame (8) is fixedly connected to the middle position inside the supporting outer shell frame (1), and a positioning slot (16) is provided on the upper edge of the water collector support frame (8). A positioning block (17) is inserted into the inner wall of the positioning slot (16), and a fixing frame (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the positioning block (17). A water collector plate (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (15). A main pipe hanger (11) is suspended at the upper end of the water collector support frame (8), and a main pipe fastener (18) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main pipe hanger (11). A water distribution main pipe (7) is fastened to the inner wall of the main pipe fastener (18), and a water spray pipe (19) is vertically connected to the lower end of the water distribution main pipe (7). A spray head (20) is connected to the lower end of the water spray pipe (19). A main pipe inlet (10) is connected to one end of the water distribution main pipe (7), and the main pipe inlet (10) is connected to the main pipe inlet (10). 10) The other end is connected to the side-wall main water inlet (4). The top manhole (9) is connected to the middle position of the upper end of the side-wall main water inlet (4), and the main water inlet (6) is connected to the middle position of the front side of the side-wall main water inlet (4). A liquid level indicator (5) is vertically connected to one side edge of the upper end of the side-wall main water inlet (4). The upper edge of the water collector support frame (8) is fixedly connected to a suspension rod fixing lock plate (14). The suspension rod (13) is suspended at the lower end of the suspension rod fixing locking plate (14). The suspension rod (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the suspension rod (13). The outer wall of the suspension rod (23) is fitted with a filler base plate (12). The inner wall of the filler base plate (12) is provided with a suspension hole (21). The suspension rod (23) is inserted into the suspension hole (21). The two ends of the suspension rod (23) are locked with locking blocks (22).

2. The suspended reinforced concrete cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collector plate (3) is a bent grid structure, and the water collector plate (3) is installed in a positioning and interlocking manner with the water collector support frame (8) through positioning slots (16) and positioning blocks (17).

3. The suspended reinforced concrete cooling tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water distribution main pipe (7) is installed by fastening with the water collector support frame (8) through the main pipe fastener (18) and the main pipe hanger (11). The water distribution main pipe (7) is distributed in a parallel position on the inner wall of the supporting outer shell frame (1). The water distribution main pipe (7) is connected to the side wall type main water inlet (4) through the main pipe inlet (10).

4. The suspended reinforced concrete cooling tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filler substrate (12) has an interlaced oblique wave structure, and the filler substrate (12) is suspended and installed with the water collector support frame (8) by suspension rod (13) and suspension rod fixing lock plate (14). The filler substrate (12), water distribution main pipe (7) and water collector plate (3) are distributed in three layers on the inner wall of the supporting outer shell frame (1).

5. The suspended reinforced concrete cooling tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filler substrate (12) is installed by inserting and locking it with the suspension rod (23) through the suspension hole (21), the locking block (22).

6. The suspended reinforced concrete cooling tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spray heads (20) are arranged in a matrix at the lower end of the water distribution main pipe (7), and the spray heads (20) are atomized spray structures.

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