Drying device for alumina processing
By using pulleys and arc-shaped racks, the problems of uneven drying of alumina particles and dust accumulation on the conveyor belt were solved, achieving efficient and uniform drying and a clean conveyor belt.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHANGJIAKOU XUANRUN METALLURGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
Smart Images

Figure CN224365268U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of alumina processing technology, and more specifically, to a drying device for alumina processing. Background Technology
[0002] Alumina particles are high-performance materials with alumina (Al2O3) as the core component. They have the characteristics of high hardness, high melting point, wear resistance, corrosion resistance and excellent insulation. Their crystal forms include high-temperature stable α-Al2O3 and high specific surface area γ-Al2O3.
[0003] Generally, when processing alumina granules, they need to be dried. Typical drying equipment involves first pouring the alumina granules onto a conveyor belt, then passing them through a dryer above the conveyor belt to dry the granules at the bottom. The dried granules then fall into a collection box via a guide plate. However, to improve drying efficiency, large quantities of alumina granules are often poured onto the conveyor belt at once before being dried. This results in uneven drying, as some granules at the bottom remain undried. To achieve more even drying, the alumina granules are poured slowly and evenly onto the conveyor belt. However, this method has lower efficiency, necessitating modification and optimization. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a drying device for alumina processing, which has the advantages of easy drying and cleaning.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drying device for alumina processing, comprising a support column and a side plate, wherein the side plate is fixedly disposed above the support column;
[0006] A pulley is rotatably mounted on one side of the side plate, a wheel bracket is fixedly mounted on one side of the side plate, a pulley is rotatably mounted on one side of the wheel bracket, a belt is drivingly connected between the pulley and the pulley, a gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the belt, an arc-shaped rack is movably mounted on one side of the side plate, one side of the gear extends into the interior of the arc-shaped rack, the gear and the arc-shaped rack mesh with each other, a rectangular groove is opened on one side of the side plate, a lever is fixedly mounted on one side of the arc-shaped rack, one end of the lever passes through the left and right sides of the side plate and is movably connected to the side plate.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a U-shaped frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side plate, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped frame, a pulley 3 is fixedly installed at one end of the drive shaft of the motor 2, a pulley 4 is rotatably installed on the top of the U-shaped frame, a belt 2 is connected between the pulley 4 and the pulley 3, and a cleaning wheel is fixedly installed on the top of both the pulley 4 and the pulley 3.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a bracket is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate, and a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket. The transmission shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a pulley.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, one end of the pulley passes through the left and right sides of the side plate and is fixedly installed with a roller. There are two rollers, and a conveyor belt is connected between the two rollers. The surface of the conveyor belt is movably connected to the top of the cleaning wheel and the bottom of the actuating rod.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate, the bottom of the baffle is movably connected to the conveyor belt, a guide plate is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate, and a collection bin is movably installed at one end of the side plate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, sliders are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the arc-shaped rack, a groove is provided on one side of the side plate, and one side of the slider extends into the interior of the groove and is movably connected to the groove.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a dryer is fixedly installed on the top of the side plate, and a controller is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate. The controller is electrically connected to the dryer, motor one, and motor two.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. This utility model uses a controller to start a motor that drives a pulley to rotate. The rotation of pulley one drives pulley two to rotate, which in turn drives an arc-shaped rack to move left and right. The movement of the arc-shaped rack drives a lever to move left and right. Compared with traditional devices, this device can evenly spread alumina particles on the surface of the conveyor belt, allowing the alumina particles to be dried evenly. Compared with traditional devices that require slowly pouring alumina particles onto the surface of the conveyor belt for even drying, this device has a higher drying efficiency for alumina particles, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.
[0015] 2. This utility model starts the motor two through the controller, which drives the pulley three to rotate. When the pulley three rotates, it drives the pulley four to rotate through the belt two. The rotation of the pulley four drives the cleaning wheel to rotate, thereby cleaning the surface of the conveyor belt. Compared with traditional devices, this device can avoid the dust from affecting the conveyor belt by cleaning the dust on the surface of the conveyor belt. At the same time, it can improve the cleanliness of the conveyor belt surface and avoid affecting the operation of the conveyor belt. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the actuating lever structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of part A;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the actuating lever structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the belt pulley and roller of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the arc-shaped rack and lever of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Support column; 2. Side plate; 3. Controller; 4. Dryer; 5. Support frame; 6. Motor 1; 7. Pulley 1; 8. Belt 1; 9. Pulley 2; 10. Wheel bracket; 11. Gear; 12. Arc rack; 13. Groove; 14. Slider; 15. Actuating lever; 16. Roller; 17. Conveyor belt; 18. Baffle; 19. Guide plate; 20. Collection bin; 21. U-shaped frame; 22. Motor 2; 23. Pulley 3; 24. Cleaning wheel; 25. Belt 2; 26. Pulley 4; 27. Rectangular groove. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, this utility model provides a drying device for alumina processing, including a support column 1 and a side plate 2, with the side plate 2 fixedly disposed above the support column 1;
[0026] A pulley 7 is rotatably mounted on one side of side plate 2. A wheel bracket 10 is fixedly mounted on one side of side plate 2. A pulley 9 is rotatably mounted on one side of wheel bracket 10. A belt 8 is connected between pulley 9 and pulley 7. A gear 11 is fixedly mounted on one end of belt 8. An arc-shaped rack 12 is movably mounted on one side of side plate 2. One side of gear 11 extends into the interior of arc-shaped rack 12. Gear 11 and arc-shaped rack 12 mesh with each other. A rectangular groove 27 is opened on one side of side plate 2. A lever 15 is fixedly mounted on one side of arc-shaped rack 12. One end of lever 15 passes through the left and right sides of side plate 2 and is movably connected to side plate 2.
[0027] When the operator uses the device, they first start motor 6 via controller 3. When motor 6 starts, it drives pulley 7 to rotate. As pulley 7 rotates, it drives pulley 9 via belt 8. As pulley 9 rotates, it drives gear 11 to rotate. When gear 11 rotates, it meshes with the arc-shaped rack 12, causing the arc-shaped rack 12 to move left and right. When the arc-shaped rack 12 moves left and right, it drives the lever 15 to move left and right, thereby evenly separating the alumina particles on the surface of the conveyor belt 17.
[0028] The controller 3 starts the motor 6, which drives the pulley 7 to rotate. The rotation of pulley 7 drives the pulley 9 to rotate, which in turn drives the arc-shaped rack 12 to move left and right. The left and right movement of the arc-shaped rack 12 drives the lever 15 to move left and right. Compared with the traditional device, this device can evenly spread the alumina particles on the surface of the conveyor belt 17, so that the alumina particles can be dried evenly. Compared with the traditional device, which requires slowly pouring alumina particles onto the surface of the conveyor belt 17 to achieve even drying, this device has a higher drying efficiency for alumina particles, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.
[0029] Among them, a U-shaped frame 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side plate 2, a motor 22 is fixedly installed above the U-shaped frame 21, a pulley 3 23 is fixedly installed at one end of the drive shaft of the motor 22, a pulley 4 26 is rotatably installed above the U-shaped frame 21, a belt 25 is connected between the pulley 4 26 and the pulley 3 23, and a cleaning wheel 24 is fixedly installed on the top of both the pulley 4 26 and the pulley 3 23.
[0030] When the staff uses the device, they first start the motor 22 via the controller 3. When the motor 22 starts, it drives the pulley 3 23 to rotate. When the pulley 3 23 rotates, it drives the pulley 4 26 to rotate via the belt 25. As the pulleys 3 23 and 4 26 rotate, the cleaning wheel 24 rotates. When the cleaning wheel 24 rotates, it rubs against the surface of the conveyor belt 17. The friction between the cleaning wheel 24 and the surface of the conveyor belt 17 cleans the dust on the surface of the conveyor belt 17.
[0031] The controller 3 starts the motor 22, which drives the pulley 23 to rotate. When the pulley 23 rotates, it drives the pulley 26 to rotate through the belt 25. The rotation of the pulley 26 drives the cleaning wheel 24 to rotate, thereby cleaning the surface of the conveyor belt 17. Compared with the traditional device, this device can avoid the dust from affecting the conveyor belt 17 by cleaning the dust on the surface of the conveyor belt 17. At the same time, it can improve the cleanliness of the surface of the conveyor belt 17 and avoid affecting the operation of the conveyor belt 17.
[0032] Among them, a bracket 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate 2, and a motor 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket 5. The drive shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the pulley 7.
[0033] The controller 3 starts the motor 6, which drives the pulley 7 to rotate. As the pulley 7 rotates, it drives the roller 16 to rotate.
[0034] One end of the pulley 7 passes through the left and right sides of the side plate 2 and is fixedly installed with rollers 16. There are two rollers 16, and a conveyor belt 17 is connected between the two rollers 16. The surface of the conveyor belt 17 is movably connected to the top of the cleaning wheel 24 and the bottom of the lever 15.
[0035] The design of two rollers 16 enables the pulley 7 to rotate, which in turn drives the motor 6 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 17 to move the alumina particles.
[0036] Among them, a baffle 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate 2, the bottom of the baffle 18 is movably connected to the conveyor belt 17, a guide plate 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate 2, and a collection bin 20 is movably installed at one end of the side plate 2.
[0037] The baffle 18 is designed to block the alumina particles poured into the conveyor belt 17, preventing them from falling behind the conveyor belt 17. The guide plate 19 is designed to guide the dried alumina particles into the collection chamber 20 for collection.
[0038] The arc-shaped rack 12 has sliders 14 fixedly installed on both the left and right sides. A groove 13 is provided on one side of the side plate 2. One side of the slider 14 extends into the groove 13 and is movably connected to the groove 13.
[0039] The movement of the arc-shaped rack 12 is limited by the design of the slider 14 and the groove 13, thus restricting the direction of movement of the arc-shaped rack 12.
[0040] The dryer 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the side plate 2, and the controller 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate 2. The controller 3 is electrically connected to the dryer 4, motor 6 and motor 22.
[0041] The alumina particles passing through the bottom of the dryer 4 are dried by the dryer 4. The operation of the device is controlled by the controller 3 to improve the safety of the device operation.
[0042] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:
[0043] When the operator uses the device, they first start motor 6 via controller 3. When motor 6 starts, it drives pulley 7 to rotate. As pulley 7 rotates, it drives pulley 9 via belt 8. As pulley 9 rotates, it drives gear 11 to rotate. When gear 11 rotates, it meshes with the arc-shaped rack 12, causing the arc-shaped rack 12 to move left and right. When the arc-shaped rack 12 moves left and right, it drives the lever 15 to move left and right, thereby evenly separating the alumina particles on the surface of the conveyor belt 17.
[0044] When the staff uses the device, they first start the motor 22 via the controller 3. When the motor 22 starts, it drives the pulley 3 23 to rotate. When the pulley 3 23 rotates, it drives the pulley 4 26 to rotate via the belt 25. As the pulleys 3 23 and 4 26 rotate, the cleaning wheel 24 rotates. When the cleaning wheel 24 rotates, it rubs against the surface of the conveyor belt 17. The friction between the cleaning wheel 24 and the surface of the conveyor belt 17 cleans the dust on the surface of the conveyor belt 17.
[0045] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drying device for alumina processing, comprising a support column (1) and a side plate (2), characterized in that: The side plate (2) is fixedly installed above the support column (1); A pulley 1 (7) is rotatably mounted on one side of the side plate (2), a wheel bracket (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the side plate (2), a pulley 2 (9) is rotatably mounted on one side of the wheel bracket (10), a belt 1 (8) is connected between the pulley 2 (9) and the pulley 1 (7), a gear 1 (11) is fixedly mounted on one end of the belt 1 (8), an arc rack (12) is movably mounted on one side of the side plate (2), one side of the gear (11) extends into the interior of the arc rack (12), the gear (11) meshes with the arc rack (12), a rectangular groove (27) is opened on one side of the side plate (2), a lever (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the arc rack (12), one end of the lever (15) passes through the left and right sides of the side plate (2) and is movably connected to the side plate (2).
2. The drying apparatus for alumina processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped frame (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side plate (2). A motor (22) is fixedly installed above the U-shaped frame (21). A pulley (23) is fixedly installed at one end of the drive shaft of the motor (22). A pulley (26) is rotatably installed above the U-shaped frame (21). A belt (25) is connected between the pulley (26) and the pulley (23). A cleaning wheel (24) is fixedly installed on the top of both the pulley (26) and the pulley (23).
3. The drying apparatus for alumina processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate (2), and a motor (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket (5). The drive shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the pulley (7).
4. The drying apparatus for alumina processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the pulley (7) passes through the left and right sides of the side plate (2) and is fixedly installed with rollers (16). There are two rollers (16), and a conveyor belt (17) is connected between the two rollers (16). The surface of the conveyor belt (17) is movably connected to the top of the cleaning wheel (24) and the bottom of the lever (15).
5. The drying apparatus for alumina processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (18) is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate (2), the bottom of the baffle (18) is movably connected to the conveyor belt (17), a guide plate (19) is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate (2), and a collection bin (20) is movably installed at one end of the side plate (2).
6. The drying apparatus for alumina processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped rack (12) has sliders (14) fixedly installed on both the left and right sides. A groove (13) is provided on one side of the side plate (2). One side of the slider (14) extends into the interior of the groove (13) and is movably connected to the groove (13).
7. The drying apparatus for alumina processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dryer (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the side plate (2), and a controller (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate (2). The controller (3) is electrically connected to the dryer (4), motor one (6) and motor two (22).