Bottle conveying apparatus with unblocking structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bottle conveying equipment with dredging structure, first conveyer one end is linked with second conveyer one end through connecting plate, and the side of first conveyer close to second conveyer one end is equipped with the supporting plate, and two symmetrical movable limiting plates are movably arranged above first conveyer and second conveyer, and the movable limiting plate is located above first conveyer portion and is bent outward and forms the guide inclined plate, and first motor is equipped with the output shaft of first motor and is connected with the carousel through the supporting plate, and the central position of carousel upper surface is equipped with the stand, and the top of stand is connected with the cross bar, and the cross bar is connected with the adjusting screw through the guide slot, and the adjusting screw bottom is equipped with the pole, and the utility model discloses reasonable structure, and the carousel and the stand are driven to rotate through first motor, thereby making the cross bar rotate around the stand, and then the stuck bottle is pushed away through the pole, realizes the dredging of bottle, and the dredging structure greatly improves the convenience compared with the manual dredging mode, and reduces the manual cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machinery, and more particularly to beverage filling equipment, specifically a bottle conveying device with a drainage structure. Background Technology

[0002] In beverage processing, beverages need to be filled into bottles, cans, and other containers. After being washed and dried, the bottles are moved from a wide conveyor belt to a narrow conveyor belt, and then from the narrow conveyor belt to the filling equipment. Two inclined plates are installed at the junction of the wide and narrow conveyor belts to collect the bottles. However, in actual transport, sometimes two bottles get stuck between the two inclined plates. If the sensors at the filling end or the narrow conveyor belt do not detect a bottle for a certain period of time, an alarm will sound. At this point, the two stuck bottles must be manually cleared. This method is labor-intensive and inconvenient. Therefore, an improved technology is urgently needed to solve the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a bottle conveying device with a drainage structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a bottle conveying device with a dredging structure, comprising a first conveyor, a second conveyor, a limiting mechanism, and a dredging mechanism;

[0005] Fixed baffles are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the first conveyor. One end of the first conveyor is connected to one end of the second conveyor through a connecting plate. A support plate is provided on the side of the first conveyor near the end of the second conveyor.

[0006] The limiting mechanism includes a movable limiting plate, fixed columns, and guide rods. There are several fixed columns, which are respectively spaced apart on both sides of the upper surface of the first conveyor and the second conveyor. Each fixed column has a radial guide hole, and a guide rod is connected to it through the guide hole. The guide rods on the same side are connected to the outer surface of the same movable limiting plate. There are two movable limiting plates, which are symmetrically arranged above the second conveyor and the first conveyor. The portion of the movable limiting plate above the first conveyor is bent outward to form a guide ramp.

[0007] The unblocking mechanism includes a first motor, a turntable, a column, a crossbar, an adjusting screw, and a toggle lever. The first motor is located on the lower surface of the support plate, and its output shaft passes through the support plate and is connected to the turntable. A column is located at the center of the upper surface of the turntable, and a crossbar is connected to the top of the column. The crossbar has a guide groove along its length, and the adjusting screw is movably disposed in the guide groove. A toggle lever is located at the bottom of the adjusting screw, and the adjusting screw has two locking nuts, which are respectively pressed against the upper and lower surfaces of the crossbar.

[0008] Preferably, the bottle conveying device with a drainage structure provided by this utility model has a screw hole at the top of the fixed column, the screw hole and the guide hole are interconnected, a locking screw is provided at the screw hole of the fixed column, one end of the locking screw is fastened to the surface of the guide rod, and the other end of the locking screw is provided with a knob.

[0009] Preferably, the present invention provides a bottle conveying device with a drainage structure, wherein the first conveyor and the second conveyor have the same structure and are both composed of side plates, connecting rods, support frames, rollers, conveyor belts and a second motor. There are two side plates connected by several connecting rods, and both ends of the side plates are also connected to the support frame. Several rollers are arranged between the two side plates, and the conveyor belt cooperates with the rollers. The second motor is arranged on the outer surface of any one of the side plates, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the end of the roller away from the first motor.

[0010] Preferably, the bottle conveying device with a drainage structure provided by this utility model has a plurality of first reinforcing plates provided at the connection between the column and the turntable.

[0011] Preferably, the bottle conveying device with a drainage structure provided by this utility model has a second reinforcing plate provided at the connection between the column and the crossbar.

[0012] Preferably, the bottle conveying device with a drainage structure provided by this utility model has a plurality of third reinforcing plates provided on the lower surface of the tray and between it and the corresponding side plate.

[0013] Preferably, in the bottle conveying device with a drainage structure provided by this utility model, the horizontal height of the bottom of the actuating rod is greater than the horizontal height of the top of the movable limiting plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] (1) A pallet is provided on one side of the first conveyor, and a first motor is provided on the lower surface of the pallet. The output shaft of the first motor is connected to the turntable. A column is provided on the upper surface of the turntable. A crossbar with a guide groove is provided at the top of the column. The top of the lever is fastened to the crossbar by adjusting screw and locking nut. The first motor drives the turntable and column to rotate, thereby causing the crossbar to rotate around the column. Then, the lever is used to pry open the stuck bottle, thus clearing the bottle. This clearing structure is much more convenient than manual clearing and reduces labor costs.

[0016] (2) The adjusting screw and locking nut are connected to the guide groove of the crossbar. On the one hand, it is convenient to adjust the position of the adjusting screw and the lever, which can be adjusted according to the different diameters of the bottles. On the other hand, the height of the lever can also be finely adjusted according to different types of bottles. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 For the appendix Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For the appendix Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of point B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first conveyor structure (the second conveyor has the same structure as the first conveyor);

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the state of the bottle when the present invention is used to unclog it.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. First conveyor; 2. Second conveyor; 3. Fixed baffle; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Support plate; 6. Movable limit plate; 7. Fixed column; 8. Guide rod; 9. Guide inclined plate; 10. First motor; 11. Turntable; 12. Column; 13. Horizontal bar; 14. Adjusting screw; 15. Actuating rod; 16. Guide groove; 17. Locking nut; 18. Locking screw; 19. Knob; 20. Side plate; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Support frame; 23. Roller; 24. Conveyor belt; 25. Second motor; 26. First reinforcing plate; 27. Second reinforcing plate; 28. Third reinforcing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0025] It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "both sides", "one end", "the other end", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a bottle conveying device with a drainage structure, including a first conveyor 1, a second conveyor 2, a limiting mechanism and a drainage mechanism;

[0027] Fixed baffles 3 are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the first conveyor 1. One end of the first conveyor 1 is connected to one end of the second conveyor 2 through a connecting plate 4. A support plate 5 is provided on the side of the first conveyor 1 near the end of the second conveyor 2. Several third reinforcing plates 28 are provided between the lower surface of the support plate 5 and the corresponding side plates 20 of the first conveyor 1 and the second conveyor 2 to ensure the structural strength and stability of the support plate 5.

[0028] The limiting mechanism includes a movable limiting plate 6, fixed posts 7, and guide rods 8. Several fixed posts 7 are respectively located on both sides of the upper surface of the first conveyor 1 and the second conveyor 2. Each fixed post 7 has a radial guide hole, through which a guide rod 8 is connected. The guide rods 8 located on the same side of the first conveyor 1 and the second conveyor 2 are all connected to the outer surface of the same movable limiting plate 6. There are two movable limiting plates 6, symmetrically arranged above the second conveyor 2 and the first conveyor 1. The movable limiting plate 6 is located on the... The upper part of the conveyor 1 bends outward to form a guide plate 9. The top of the fixed column 7 is provided with a screw hole, which is connected to the guide hole. A locking screw 18 is provided at the screw hole of the fixed column 7. One end of the locking screw 18 is fastened to the surface of the guide rod 8, and the other end of the locking screw 18 is provided with a knob 19. When the locking screw 18 is tightened by the knob 19, the locking screw 18 is pressed against the surface of the guide rod 8. By increasing the friction, the guide rod 8 is prevented from sliding, thereby completing the positioning of the movable limit plate 6.

[0029] The unblocking mechanism includes a first motor 10, a turntable 11, a column 12, a crossbar 13, an adjusting screw 14, and a toggle lever 15. The first motor 10 is mounted on the lower surface of the support plate 5. The output shaft of the first motor 10 passes through the support plate 5 and is connected to the turntable 11. A column 12 is positioned at the center of the upper surface of the turntable 11. Several first reinforcing plates 26 are provided at the connection between the column 12 and the turntable 11 to ensure the stability of the column 12. A thrust bearing can also be installed at the bottom of the turntable 11 to support it. A crossbar 13 is connected to the top of the column 12. A first reinforcing plate 26 is provided at the connection between the column 12 and the crossbar 13. Two reinforcing plates 27 are provided to ensure the structural strength between the crossbar 13 and the column 12, thereby ensuring the stability of the crossbar 13 and the actuating rod 15 connected to it. The crossbar 13 has a guide groove 16 along its length, and the adjusting screw 14 is movably disposed in the guide groove 16. The bottom of the adjusting screw 14 is provided with an actuating rod 15. The adjusting screw 14 is provided with two locking nuts 17, which are pressed against the upper and lower surfaces of the crossbar 13 respectively. The horizontal height of the bottom of the actuating rod 15 is greater than the horizontal height of the top of the movable limiting plate 6 to prevent the bottom of the actuating rod 15 from colliding with the movable limiting plate 6.

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, the first conveyor 1 and the second conveyor 2 have the same structure and are both composed of side plates 20, connecting rods 21, support frames 22, rollers 23, conveyor belts 24 and a second motor 25. There are two side plates 20 connected by several connecting rods 21. The two ends of the side plates 20 are also connected to the support frames 22. Several rollers 23 are arranged between the two side plates 20. The conveyor belt 24 cooperates with the rollers 23. The second motor 25 is set on the outer surface of any side plate 20. The output shaft of the second motor 25 is connected to the end of the roller 23 away from the first motor 10. The second motor 25 drives the outermost roller 23 to rotate. This roller 23 acts as the driving roller, thereby driving the conveyor belt 24 to rotate, and thus realizing the transfer of bottles.

[0031] Installation Method and Operating Principle: Connect the first conveyor 1 and the second conveyor 2 via the connecting plate 4. Ensure that the conveyor belts 24 of both conveyors are at the same height. At this point, the conveyor belts 24 of both conveyors are close to each other and provide continuous conveying. Install the pallet 5 on the side of the first conveyor 1 closest to the second conveyor 2 and reinforce it with the third reinforcing plate 28. Then, install the first motor 10 on the lower surface of the pallet 5. Place the turntable 11 above the pallet 5 and connect its center to the output shaft of the first motor 10. A column 12 is installed at the center of the upper surface of the turntable 11, with a crossbar 13 at its top. Pass the adjusting screw 14, connected to the actuating rod 15, through the guide groove 16 of the crossbar 13 and secure it with two locking nuts 17. This completes the installation of the unblocking mechanism. Finally, the guide rods 8 on the outer sides of the two movable limiting plates 6 are respectively engaged with the guide holes of the corresponding fixed posts 7, and then the guide rods 8 are fixed with the locking screws 18 to complete the installation of the movable limiting plates 6. The outward-folded end of the movable limiting plates 6 faces the first conveyor 1. In use, the distance between the two movable limiting plates 6 is adjusted according to the size of the bottle, and the height of the adjusting screw 14 is adjusted according to the height of the bottle body so that the actuating rod 15 can touch the bottle body. The second motors 25 are started respectively. Each of the two second motors 25 drives the rollers 23 at the ends of the first conveyor 1 and the second conveyor 2 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 24 to rotate. Bottles are conveyed on the conveyor belt 24 of the first conveyor 1, reaching the guide ramp 9 of the movable limit plate 6, converging towards the center, and moving onto the conveyor belt 24 of the second conveyor 2, moving forward. When a bottle becomes blocked at the guide ramp 9 of the movable limit plate 6, the first motor 10 drives the turntable 11 to rotate, causing the crossbar 13 to rotate around the column 12, thereby moving the actuating rod 15 above the first conveyor 1 and dislodging the blocked bottle, thus clearing the circuit. Figure 6As shown. Both the first motor 10 and the second motor 25 are geared servo motors. This utility model has a reasonable structure. A pallet 5 is provided on one side of the first conveyor 1. The first motor 10 is located on the lower surface of the pallet 5. The output shaft of the first motor 10 is connected to the turntable 11. A column 12 is provided on the upper surface of the turntable 11. A crossbar 13 with a guide groove 16 is provided at the top of the column 12. The top of the actuating rod 15 is fastened to the crossbar 13 via an adjusting screw 14 and a locking nut 17. The first motor 10 drives the turntable 11 and the column 12 to rotate, thereby causing the crossbar 13 to rotate around the column 12. The actuating rod 15 then engages the crossbar 13. The bottle is pried open to unclog it. This unclogging structure is much more convenient than manual unclogging, reducing labor costs. The adjusting screw 14 and locking nut 17 are connected to the guide groove 16 of the crossbar 13. This allows for easy adjustment of the position of the adjusting screw 14 and the actuating rod 15, which can be adjusted according to the bottle diameter. On the other hand, the height of the actuating rod 15 can also be finely adjusted according to different types of bottles. However, the horizontal height of the bottom of the actuating rod 15 must not be lower than the horizontal height of the top of the movable limit plate 6.

[0032] Any aspects of this utility model not described in detail are well-known technologies to those skilled in the art.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications and equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A bottle conveying device with a drainage structure, characterized in that: Includes a first conveyor (1), a second conveyor (2), a limiting mechanism, and a clearing mechanism; Fixed baffles (3) are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the first conveyor (1). One end of the first conveyor (1) is connected to one end of the second conveyor (2) through a connecting plate (4). A support plate (5) is provided on the side of the first conveyor (1) near the end of the second conveyor (2). The limiting mechanism includes a movable limiting plate (6), a fixed column (7), and a guide rod (8). There are several fixed columns (7) and they are respectively spaced on both sides of the upper surface of the first conveyor (1) and the second conveyor (2). Each fixed column (7) has a radial guide hole and a guide rod (8) is connected through the guide hole. The guide rods (8) on the same side are connected to the outer surface of the same movable limiting plate (6). There are two movable limiting plates (6) and they are symmetrically arranged above the second conveyor (2) and the first conveyor (1). The part of the movable limiting plate (6) above the first conveyor (1) is bent outward to form a guide inclined plate (9). The unblocking mechanism includes a first motor (10), a turntable (11), a column (12), a crossbar (13), an adjusting screw (14), and a lever (15). The first motor (10) is located on the lower surface of the tray (5). The output shaft of the first motor (10) passes through the tray (5) and is connected to the turntable (11). A column (12) is located at the center of the upper surface of the turntable (11). A crossbar (13) is connected to the top of the column (12). A guide groove (16) is provided along the length of the crossbar (13). The adjusting screw (14) is movably located in the guide groove (16). A lever (15) is provided at the bottom of the adjusting screw (14). The adjusting screw (14) is provided with two locking nuts (17). The two locking nuts (17) are pressed against the upper and lower surfaces of the crossbar (13), respectively.

2. The bottle conveying device with a drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed column (7) is provided with a screw hole, which is connected to the guide hole. A locking screw (18) is provided at the screw hole of the fixed column (7). One end of the locking screw (18) is fastened to the surface of the guide rod (8), and the other end of the locking screw (18) is provided with a knob (19).

3. The bottle conveying device with a drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveyor (1) and the second conveyor (2) have the same structure and are both composed of side plates (20), connecting rods (21), support frames (22), rollers (23), conveyor belts (24) and a second motor (25). There are two side plates (20) connected by several connecting rods (21). Both ends of the side plates (20) are also connected to the support frames (22). Several rollers (23) are arranged between the two side plates (20). The conveyor belt (24) cooperates with the rollers (23). The second motor (25) is set on the outer surface of any side plate (20). The output shaft of the second motor (25) is connected to the end of the roller (23) away from the first motor (10).

4. The bottle conveying device with a drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several first reinforcing plates (26) are provided at the connection between the column (12) and the turntable (11).

5. A bottle conveying device with a drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second reinforcing plate (27) is provided at the connection between the column (12) and the crossbar (13).

6. A bottle conveying device with a drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several third reinforcing plates (28) are provided on the lower surface of the tray (5) and between it and the corresponding side plate (20).

7. A bottle conveying device with a drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal height of the bottom of the lever (15) is greater than the horizontal height of the top of the movable limiting plate (6).

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