A grain raw material processing pretreatment device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of grain raw material processing technology, specifically a grain raw material processing pretreatment device, comprising: a shell, an electric flip-top mounted on the top surface of the shell, and a motor mounted on the bottom surface of the shell; a collection structure mounted on the inner side of the shell, the collection structure including a rotating disk, the rotating disk being movably mounted on the inner side of the shell via bearings, a guide rod fixedly mounted on the top edge of the rotating disk, a positioning disk sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod, and a soaking screen cylinder fixedly connected to the top surface of the positioning disk. The filter screen cylinder of this utility model can move outside the soaking screen cylinder, enabling the separation of the raw material collected in the soaking screen cylinder from the impurities collected in the filter screen cylinder after removal, facilitating subsequent processing of the raw material in the soaking screen cylinder. Furthermore, a pressure plate is provided to press down the raw material, ensuring it is submerged in water and preventing it from floating on the surface, thus affecting the soaking effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grain raw material processing technology, specifically to a grain raw material processing pretreatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Food processing refers to the processing of grains, feeds, vegetable oils and sugars, slaughtering and meats, aquatic products, and vegetables, fruits and nuts, directly using agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery products as raw materials. In the current processing of soybean grain raw materials, it is necessary to soak the dried soybean grains in advance to soften them, which makes them easier to process later.

[0003] In response, Chinese patent application number CN202420639241.X discloses a pretreatment device for food grain raw materials, including a soaking tank and a cleaning component. The top surface of the soaking tank is open, and a hydraulic rod is vertically fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the soaking tank. The top of the hydraulic rod is inserted into the interior of the soaking tank, and a screw hole frame is fixed at the top of the hydraulic rod. A holding component is vertically inserted into the interior of the soaking tank, including an outer mesh cylinder and an inner mesh cylinder. The outer mesh cylinder is vertically inserted into the interior of the soaking tank, and a mesh cloth is fixed on the inner wall of the outer mesh cylinder. The inner mesh cylinder is vertically inserted into the interior of the outer mesh cylinder, and the bottom end of the inner mesh cylinder is fixed to the bottom surface of the outer mesh cylinder. The cleaning component includes a screw cap, which is assembled at the top of the soaking tank, and a rotating shaft is vertically rotatably connected at the center of the bottom end of the screw cap. This device overcomes the problem that the soaking tank lacks a retrieval structure, requiring manual labor to repeatedly scoop out the soaked soybean grain raw materials using a scoop. Since the soybean grain raw materials cannot be scooped out at once, multiple scoops are time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0004] This device can separate raw materials from impurities by setting up an outer mesh and an inner mesh cylinder. However, when the raw materials are taken out, the impurities are also taken out with them, and when the raw materials are poured out, the impurities are also poured out. It is difficult to completely separate the raw materials from the impurities, which affects the subsequent processing and use of the raw materials.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a grain raw material processing pretreatment device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a grain raw material processing pretreatment device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the prior art device can separate raw materials from impurities by setting an outer net and an inner net cylinder, but when the raw materials are taken out, the impurities will be carried out with them, and when the raw materials are poured out, the impurities will also be poured out, making it difficult to completely separate the raw materials from the impurities, which affects the subsequent processing and use of the raw materials.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a grain raw material processing pretreatment device, comprising: a shell, an electric flip cover installed on the top surface of the shell, and a motor installed on the bottom surface of the shell;

[0008] A collection structure is installed on the inner side of the outer shell. The collection structure includes a rotating disk, which is movably mounted on the inner side of the outer shell via bearings. A guide rod is fixedly installed on the top edge of the rotating disk, and a positioning disk is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod. A soaking mesh cylinder is fixedly connected to the top surface of the positioning disk, and a handle is fixedly installed on the top surface of the soaking mesh cylinder. A filter mesh cylinder is installed on the upper side of the positioning disk, and a handrail is fixedly installed on the top surface of the filter mesh cylinder. A pressure frame is sleeved on the upper end of the guide rod, and an abutment plate is movably mounted on the middle of the top surface of the pressure frame via bearings. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top surface of the electric flip cover, and a hand-cranked threaded rod is threadedly connected to the top surface of the filter mesh cylinder. A pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hand-cranked threaded rod.

[0009] Preferably, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating disk.

[0010] Preferably, the filter screen cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, the filter screen cylinder covers the outside of the soaking screen cylinder, and the bottom inner wall of the filter screen cylinder is in contact with the outer wall of the soaking screen cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom surface of the pressure frame is in contact with the top surface of the filter cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the top surface of the abutment plate abuts against the extended end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0013] Preferably, the pressure plate is located inside the soaking mesh cylinder, and the diameter of the pressure plate is equal to the inner diameter of the soaking mesh cylinder.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the filter screen cylinder set in this utility model can move on the outside of the soaking screen cylinder, and can separate the raw materials collected in the soaking screen cylinder from the impurities collected in the filter screen cylinder after removal, so as to facilitate the subsequent processing of the raw materials in the soaking screen cylinder. In addition, a pressure plate is set to press down the raw materials so that the raw materials can be submerged in water and avoid floating on the water surface, which would affect the soaking effect.

[0015] This invention features a collection structure. Raw materials are poured into the soaking net cylinder, and water is injected into the outer shell. The positioning plate is fitted onto the outside of the guide rod, and the handle is held. The soaking net cylinder is lowered into the outer shell, so that its lower end is submerged in water. The raw materials inside the soaking net cylinder float on the surface. Holding the handle, the filter net cylinder is fitted onto the outside of the guide rod and lowered. The filter net cylinder fits onto the outside of the soaking net cylinder and presses against the upper side of the soaking net cylinder, limiting its movement and preventing it from moving up and down during rotation. At this point, the pressure plate is located inside the soaking net cylinder. Rotating the hand-threaded rod lowers the pressure plate inside the soaking net cylinder, pressing down the floating raw materials to ensure complete submersion and effective soaking. The pressure frame is then fitted onto the guide rod. The top end of the rod, the bottom surface of the pressure frame, fits against the top surface of the filter cylinder. The electric flip cover is then placed on the outer casing. Activating the electric telescopic rod causes it to extend downwards, with the extended end abutting against the top surface of the abutment plate. This limits the installation of the pressure frame, ensuring stable installation of the soaking and filtering cylinders on the guide rod. Starting the motor drives the rotating disc, which in turn rotates the soaking and filtering cylinders via the guide rod. The abutment plate rotates on the pressure frame, stabilizing the rotation of the rotating disc and guide rod. Impurities in the raw material pass through the soaking cylinder and are collected inside the bottom of the filtering cylinder. To remove it, hold the handle to lift the filtering cylinder from the outside of the soaking cylinder, easily separating the impurities from the raw material inside. Holding the handle allows the soaking cylinder to be pulled out of the outer casing. The operation is convenient and highly functional. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the rotating disk structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a front view sectional diagram of the rotating disc, soaking screen cylinder, and filter screen cylinder of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 11. Electric flip cover; 12. Motor; 2. Collection structure; 21. Rotating disc; 22. Guide rod; 23. Positioning disc; 24. Soaking screen; 25. Handle; 26. Filter screen; 27. Handrail; 28. Pressure frame; 29. ​​Abutment plate; 210. Electric telescopic rod; 211. Hand-operated threaded rod; 212. Pressure plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-4 An embodiment of a grain raw material processing pretreatment device provided by this utility model:

[0023] The outer casing 1, electric flip cover 11, motor 12 and electric telescopic rod 210 used in this application are products that can be purchased directly from the market. Their principles and connection methods are existing technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0024] A grain raw material processing pretreatment device includes: a shell 1, an electric flip cover 11 installed on the top surface of the shell 1, and a motor 12 installed on the bottom surface of the shell 1;

[0025] A collection structure 2 is installed inside the outer casing 1. The collection structure 2 includes a rotating disk 21, which is movably mounted inside the outer casing 1 via bearings. A guide rod 22 is fixedly installed on the top edge of the rotating disk 21. A positioning disk 23 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 22. A soaking screen cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the positioning disk 23. A handle 25 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the soaking screen cylinder 24. A filter screen cylinder 26 is installed on the upper side of the positioning disk 23. A handrail 27 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the filter screen cylinder 26. A pressure frame 28 is sleeved on the upper end of the guide rod 22. An abutment is movably installed in the middle of the top surface of the pressure frame 28 via bearings. The top surface of the electric flip cover 11 is fixedly equipped with an electric telescopic rod 210. The top surface of the filter cylinder 26 is threaded with a hand-cranked threaded rod 211. The bottom end of the hand-cranked threaded rod 211 is fixedly connected with a pressure plate 212. The filter cylinder 26 can move outside the soaking cylinder 24. After it is taken out, the raw materials collected in the soaking cylinder 24 can be separated from the impurities collected in the filter cylinder 26, so as to facilitate the subsequent processing of the raw materials in the soaking cylinder 24. The pressure plate 212 can press down the raw materials so that they can be submerged in water and avoid floating on the water surface, which would affect the soaking effect.

[0026] Furthermore, the output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating disk 21, and the motor 12 provides power for the rotation of the rotating disk 21.

[0027] Furthermore, the filter cylinder 26 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 22 and covers the outside of the soaking cylinder 24. The inner wall of the bottom end of the filter cylinder 26 is in contact with the outer wall of the soaking cylinder 24. The filter cylinder 26 can collect impurities at the position between the soaking cylinder 24 and the filter cylinder 26 to separate the impurities from the raw materials.

[0028] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the pressure frame 28 is in contact with the top surface of the filter screen cylinder 26, and the pressure frame 28 can limit the installation of the soaking screen cylinder 24 and the filter screen cylinder 26 on the guide rod 22 from the top side.

[0029] Furthermore, the top surface of the abutment plate 29 abuts against the extended end of the electric telescopic rod 210. The abutment plate 29 can rotate on the pressure frame 28 when the rotating plate 21 rotates, so that the electric telescopic rod 210 can limit the installation of the pressure frame 28 from the top.

[0030] Furthermore, the pressure plate 212 is located inside the soaking net cylinder 24, and the diameter of the pressure plate 212 is equal to the inner diameter of the soaking net cylinder 24. The pressure plate 212 can press the raw materials in the soaking net cylinder 24 into the water.

[0031] Working principle: During use, pour the raw material into the soaking mesh cylinder 24 and inject water into the outer shell 1. Place the positioning plate 23 on the outside of the guide rod 22 and hold the handle 25. Lower the soaking mesh cylinder 24 into the outer shell 1 so that the lower end of the soaking mesh cylinder 24 is submerged in water, and the raw material inside the soaking mesh cylinder 24 floats on the water surface. Hold the handle 27 and place the filter mesh cylinder 26 on the outside of the guide rod 22. Lower the filter mesh cylinder 26 so that it fits over the outside of the soaking mesh cylinder 24 and presses against the upper side of the soaking mesh cylinder 24, limiting its movement and preventing it from moving up and down during rotation. At this time, the pressure plate 212 is located inside the soaking mesh cylinder 24. Rotate the hand-cranked threaded rod 211, which moves the pressure plate 212 inside the soaking mesh cylinder 24. As the pressure plate 212 descends, it presses down the raw materials floating on the water surface, ensuring that all the raw materials are submerged in the water and thus guaranteeing the soaking effect. The pressure frame 28 is fitted onto the upper end of the guide rod 22, and the bottom surface of the pressure frame 28 is in contact with the top surface of the filter screen cylinder 26. The electric flip cover 11 is controlled to cover the outer shell 1. The electric telescopic rod 210 is activated, and the electric telescopic rod 210 extends downward, with the extended end abutting against the top surface of the abutment plate 29. This limits the installation of the pressure frame 28, making the installation of the soaking screen cylinder 24 and the filter screen cylinder 26 on the guide rod 22 stable. The motor 12 is activated, which drives the rotating disk 21 to rotate. The rotating disk 21 then drives the soaking screen cylinder 24 and the filter screen cylinder 26 to rotate through the guide rod 22. The abutment plate 29 can rotate on the pressure frame 28, making the rotation of the rotating disk 21 and the guide rod 22 stable.

[0032] Impurities in the raw materials will pass through the soaking mesh cylinder 24 and be collected inside the bottom of the filter mesh cylinder 26. When removing it, hold the handle 27 to lift the filter mesh cylinder 26 from the outside of the soaking mesh cylinder 24, so that the impurities in the filter mesh cylinder 26 can be easily separated from the raw materials in the soaking mesh cylinder 24. And hold the handle 25 to lift the soaking mesh cylinder 24 out of the outer shell 1. It is easy to operate and highly functional.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any way. Those skilled in the art can readily implement this utility model based on the accompanying drawings and the above description. However, any modifications, alterations, or equivalent variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, utilizing the disclosed technical content, are considered equivalent embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, any equivalent changes, alterations, or variations made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of this utility model are still within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution.

Claims

1. A grain raw material processing pretreatment device, comprising: The outer casing (1) has an electric flip cover (11) installed on its top surface and a motor (12) installed on its bottom surface. Its features are: A collection structure (2) is installed on the inner side of the outer shell (1). The collection structure (2) includes a rotating disk (21). The rotating disk (21) is movably installed on the inner side of the outer shell (1) via bearings. A guide rod (22) is fixedly installed on the top edge of the rotating disk (21). A positioning disk (23) is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (22). A soaking net cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the positioning disk (23). A handle (25) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the soaking net cylinder (24). The positioning disk (23) has... A filter cylinder (26) is installed on the upper side. A handrail (27) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the filter cylinder (26). A pressure frame (28) is sleeved on the upper end of the guide rod (22). An abutment plate (29) is movably installed in the middle of the top surface of the pressure frame (28) through a bearing. An electric telescopic rod (210) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the electric flip cover (11). A hand-cranked threaded rod (211) is threadedly connected to the top surface of the filter cylinder (26). A pressure plate (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hand-cranked threaded rod (211).

2. The grain raw material processing pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating disk (21).

3. The grain raw material processing pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter cylinder (26) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (22), and the filter cylinder (26) covers the outside of the soaking cylinder (24). The inner wall of the bottom end of the filter cylinder (26) is in contact with the outer wall of the soaking cylinder (24).

4. The grain raw material processing pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the pressure frame (28) is in contact with the top surface of the filter cylinder (26).

5. A grain raw material processing pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the abutment plate (29) abuts against the extended end of the electric telescopic rod (210).

6. The grain raw material processing pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure plate (212) is located inside the soaking net cylinder (24), and the diameter of the pressure plate (212) is equal to the inner diameter of the soaking net cylinder (24).

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