A greening frame for municipal greening

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of afforestation frame, concretely relates to a municipal afforestation afforestation frame, including base, the top of base is provided with the water receiving groove, the bottom fixedly connected with three groups first water guide pole of water receiving groove, the bottom fixedly connected with drought resistant plant water tank of first water guide pole, the bottom screw thread connection of drought resistant plant water tank has two groups second water guide pole and the outside wall of second water guide pole is equipped with sealing rubber ring, the bottom rotatably connected with nectar plant mounting plate of second water guide pole, the top of second water guide pole is provided with a plurality of groups water leakage hole, drought resistant plant water tank and the inside of nectar plant mounting plate all are installed with square plant flowerpot, the back side of nectar plant mounting plate is provided with a plurality of groups insertion slot and is installed with bamboo cylinder in the inside of insertion slot. The utility model cooperates with the water receiving groove through base, cooperates with the different ecological niche plant of square plant flowerpot planting in, has formed the complete microecosystem.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of greening frame technology, specifically to a greening frame for municipal greening. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, municipal greening, as an important means of improving the urban ecological environment, is gradually expanding from traditional ground greening to three-dimensional space. Vertical greening frames are widely used in municipal roads, building facades, and public facilities due to their advantages such as saving land, beautifying building facades, and regulating microclimate.

[0003] Common vertical greening systems often employ fixed planting troughs with independent irrigation pipes. While this provides basic plant maintenance, it has significant drawbacks: First, the irrigation system is mostly a top-down, one-way supply, unable to be flexibly adjusted according to the different water requirements of the plants, easily leading to waterlogging at the bottom or drought at the top. Second, existing designs often focus on ornamental plant cultivation, neglecting habitat support for pollinating insects, birds, and other wildlife, resulting in low modularity and a lack of ecological synergy design. Furthermore, traditional fertilization methods rely on manual application or simple mixing into the substrate, leading to severe nutrient loss and making it difficult to adapt to the needs of vertical, series-connected water supply systems. Although a few studies have attempted to combine water-saving irrigation with ecological functions, the synergistic optimization of water supply precision, biodiversity compatibility, and fertilization efficiency in modular greening systems remains unresolved.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a greening frame for municipal greening to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a greening frame for municipal greening, which improves the synergy of the base and the water collection trough to solve the problem of lack of synergistic design in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a greening frame for municipal landscaping, comprising a base, a water receiving trough above the base, three sets of first water-guiding rods fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water receiving trough, a drought-resistant plant water tank fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first water-guiding rods, two sets of second water-guiding rods threadedly connected to the bottom end of the drought-resistant plant water tank, and a sealing rubber ring fitted on the outer wall of the second water-guiding rods, a nectar source plant mounting plate rotatably connected to the bottom end of the second water-guiding rods, and several sets of drainage holes opened at the top of the second water-guiding rods, square plant pots installed inside both the drought-resistant plant water tank and the nectar source plant mounting plate, and several sets of slots opened on the back side of the nectar source plant mounting plate, with bamboo tubes installed inside the slots. Drought-resistant plants and nectar source plants are planted separately using the drought-resistant plant mounting plate and the base, thereby improving ecological diversity and achieving classified irrigation.

[0007] Preferably, a filter screen is installed at the top of the water receiving trough, a bird bathing basin is slidably connected to one end of the base, and a nectar plant feeding box is fixedly connected to the other end of the base, so as to provide water and irrigation for birds using the bird bathing basin.

[0008] Preferably, the bird bathing basin is higher than the ground, the base and the surface of the drought-resistant plant mounting plate are provided with grooves, the bottom of the square plant pot is provided with a mounting groove, and the grooves of the base and the drought-resistant plant mounting plate are consistent with the mounting groove of the square plant pot, so that subsequent parts can be installed by using the base and the drought-resistant plant mounting plate in conjunction with the square plant pot.

[0009] Preferably, an installation block is installed inside the installation groove of the square plant pot, and several sets of water-absorbing cotton strips are fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation block. The water-absorbing cotton strips supply water from the base and the inside of the drought-resistant plant installation plate to the installation block.

[0010] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the nectar plant feeding box away from the base, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe to deliver nutrient solution for fertilization.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting hose is fixedly connected to the top of the nectar source plant feeding box, and a drought-resistant plant feeding box is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting hose, so that the concentration can be adjusted by the fertilizer inside the drought-resistant plant feeding box.

[0012] Preferably, the drought-resistant plant feeding box is fixedly connected to the outside of the drought-resistant plant water tank, and a switching valve is provided below the drought-resistant plant feeding box and installed on the top of the nectar source plant feeding box. The path of the nutrient solution is adjusted by the switching valve.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:

[0014] The base and water collection trough work together to form a complete gravity irrigation network. The filter screen on top of the water collection trough effectively intercepts impurities such as fallen leaves, ensuring clean water quality. The collected rainwater or irrigation water is transported to the drought-resistant plant water tank through three sets of first water inlet rods, and then precisely distributed to the nectar plant mounting plate through the drainage holes at the top of two sets of second water inlet rods. The water volume is automatically adjusted according to the different water requirements of the plants. Drought-resistant plants maintain their growth through the slow-release water stored in the drought-resistant plant water tank, while humid nectar plants receive a continuous water supply through the drainage holes. The bamboo tubes on the back of the nectar plant mounting plate provide ideal nesting sites for pollinating insects such as solitary bees, and the sliding bird bath provides a drinking place for birds. Together with the different ecological niche plants planted in the square plant pots, a complete miniature ecosystem is formed. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall first-view structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall second-view structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0022] 1. Base; 2. Water inlet; 3. Filter screen; 4. First water inlet rod; 5. Drought-resistant plant water tank; 6. Drought-resistant plant mounting plate; 7. Square plant pot; 8. Second water inlet rod; 9. Honey plant mounting plate; 10. Bird bathing tub; 11. Drought-resistant plant feeder box; 12. Water pump; 13. Connecting hose; 14. Switching valve; 15. Honey plant feeder box; 16. Water inlet pipe; 17. Absorbent cotton strip; 18. Drain hole; 19. Mounting block; 20. Bamboo tube. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1-5The greening frame shown includes a base 1, a water receiving trough 2 on top of the base 1, three sets of first water-inlet rods 4 fixedly connected to the bottom of the water receiving trough 2, a drought-resistant plant water tank 5 fixedly connected to the bottom of the first water-inlet rods 4, two sets of second water-inlet rods 8 threadedly connected to the bottom of the drought-resistant plant water tank 5, and a sealing rubber ring fitted on the outer wall of the second water-inlet rods 8, a nectar source plant mounting plate 9 rotatably connected to the bottom of the second water-inlet rods 8, and several sets of drainage holes 18 opened on the top of the second water-inlet rods 8. Square plant pots 7 are installed inside both the drought-resistant plant water tank 5 and the nectar source plant mounting plate 9. Several sets of slots are opened on the back side of the nectar source plant mounting plate 9, and bamboo tubes 20 are installed inside the slots. The drought-resistant plant mounting plate 6 and the base 1 are planted with drought-resistant plants and nectar plants respectively, thereby improving ecological diversity and realizing classified irrigation. A filter screen 3 is installed at the top of the water receiving trough 2. A bird bathing basin 10 is slidably connected to one end of the base 1, and a nectar plant feeding box 15 is fixedly connected to the other end of the base 1. The bird bathing basin 10 is used to provide water and irrigation for birds. The height of the bird bathing basin 10 is higher than the ground. The surfaces of the base 1 and the drought-resistant plant mounting plate 6 are provided with grooves. The bottom of the square plant flower pot 7 is provided with an installation groove. The grooves of the base 1 and the drought-resistant plant mounting plate 6 are consistent with the installation groove of the square plant flower pot 7. Subsequent parts are installed by using the base 1 and the drought-resistant plant mounting plate 6 in conjunction with the square plant flower pot 7.

[0025] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figures 1-5An installation block 19 is installed inside the mounting groove of the square plant pot 7. Several sets of absorbent cotton strips 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation block 19. The absorbent cotton strips 17 supply water from the base 1 and the drought-resistant plant mounting plate 6 to the installation block 19. A water inlet pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the nectar plant feeding box 15 away from the base 1. A water pump 12 is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe 16. The water pump 12 delivers nutrient solution to achieve fertilization. The top of the nectar plant feeding box 15 is fixedly connected to... A connecting hose 13 is connected, and a drought-resistant plant feeder 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting hose 13. The concentration of fertilizer is adjusted by the fertilizer inside the drought-resistant plant feeder 11. The drought-resistant plant feeder 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the drought-resistant plant water tank 5. A switching valve 14 is provided below the drought-resistant plant feeder 11 and is installed on the top of the nectar source plant feeder 15. The path of the nutrient solution is adjusted by the switching valve 14. Through the cooperation of the base 1 and the water receiving tank 2, a complete gravity irrigation network is formed. The filter screen 3 on top of the water tank 2 can effectively intercept impurities such as fallen leaves, ensuring clean water quality. The collected rainwater or irrigation water is transported to the drought-resistant plant water tank 5 through three sets of first water inlet rods 4, and then precisely distributed to the nectar plant mounting plate 9 through the drainage holes 18 on top of two sets of second water inlet rods 8. The water volume is automatically adjusted according to the water requirements of different plants. Drought-resistant plants maintain their growth through the slow-release water stored in the drought-resistant plant water tank 5, while humid nectar plants obtain a continuous water supply through the drainage holes 18. The bamboo tube 20 set on the back of the nectar plant mounting plate 9 provides an ideal nest for pollinating insects such as solitary bees. The slidingly connected bird bath 10 provides a drinking place for birds. Together with the different ecological niche plants planted in the square plant flower pot 7, a complete micro-ecosystem is formed.

[0026] The working principle of this practical application is as follows:

[0027] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figures 1-5The water inlet trough 2 serves as the system's water intake hub. Collected rainwater or irrigation water first undergoes primary purification via the top filter screen 3, removing large particles such as fallen leaves. The purified water is then transported downwards through three sets of triangularly distributed first water inlet rods 4, reaching the drought-resistant plant water tank 5. This tank employs a water storage design, and the drainage holes 18 at the top of the second water inlet rod 8 ensure even distribution of water to the nectar plant mounting plate 9. This design provides a stable, small-volume water supply to the drought-resistant plants, while ensuring continuous water replenishment for the nectar plants. In terms of ecological function, the detachable bamboo tube 20 on the back of the nectar plant mounting plate 9 provides an ideal habitat for pollinating insects. The bamboo tube 20 attracts various solitary bees. The sliding bird bath 10, with its height adjustment mechanism, accommodates the water needs of different birds and diverts excess water to prevent root rot in the nectar plants. The water pump 12 pumps premixed nutrient solution through the inlet pipe 16 into the nectar plant feeding box 15, and then delivers it to the drought-resistant plant feeding box 11 via the connecting hose 13. The switching valve 14 adopts a three-way design, allowing selection of circulation mode, direct flow mode, or mixed mode according to the plant's growth stage. The mounting block 19 inside the square planter 7 continuously provides water and nutrients to the plant through capillary action and absorbent cotton strips 17.

[0028] The threaded connection between the second water inlet rod 8 and the drought-resistant plant water tank 5 is equipped with a sealing ring, which ensures both airtightness and easy disassembly and cleaning. The filter screen 3 can be cleaned and maintained regularly.

[0029] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A greening frame for municipal landscaping, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A water receiving trough (2) is provided above the base (1). Three sets of first water-guiding rods (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water receiving trough (2). A drought-resistant plant water tank (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first water-guiding rods (4). Two sets of second water-guiding rods (8) are threadedly connected to the bottom of the drought-resistant plant water tank (5). A sealing rubber ring is fitted on the outer side of the second water-guiding rods (8). A honey plant mounting plate (9) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second water-guiding rods (8). Several sets of drainage holes (18) are opened on the top of the second water-guiding rods (8). Square plant flower pots (7) are installed inside both the drought-resistant plant water tank (5) and the honey plant mounting plate (9). Several sets of slots are opened on the back side of the honey plant mounting plate (9), and bamboo tubes (20) are installed inside the slots.

2. A greening frame for municipal landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (3) is installed at the top of the water tank (2), a bird bathing basin (10) is slidably connected to one end of the base (1), and a honey plant feeder (15) is fixedly connected to the other end of the base (1).

3. A greening frame for municipal landscaping according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bird bathing basin (10) is higher than the ground. The base (1) and the surface of the drought-resistant plant mounting plate (6) are provided with grooves. The bottom of the square plant flower pot (7) is provided with an installation groove. The grooves of the base (1) and the drought-resistant plant mounting plate (6) are consistent with the installation groove of the square plant flower pot (7).

4. A greening frame for municipal landscaping according to claim 3, characterized in that: The square plant pot (7) has an installation block (19) installed inside the installation groove, and the bottom end of the installation block (19) is fixedly connected with several sets of absorbent cotton strips (17).

5. A greening frame for municipal landscaping according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the nectar plant feeding box (15) away from the base (1) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (16), and the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe (16) is fixedly connected to a water pump (12).

6. A greening frame for municipal landscaping according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the nectar plant feeding box (15) is fixedly connected to a connecting hose (13), and the top of the connecting hose (13) is fixedly connected to a drought-resistant plant feeding box (11).

7. A greening frame for municipal landscaping according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drought-resistant plant feeding box (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the drought-resistant plant water tank (5). A switching valve (14) is provided below the drought-resistant plant feeding box (11) and the switching valve (14) is installed on the top of the nectar source plant feeding box (15).

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