Agriculture and animal husbandry solid waste collecting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural and pastoral solid waste collection devices, including the box of specific support, setting on the feed bin of box, the pressing plate in the box, setting at the upper end of box, for driving the first hydraulic cylinder of pressing plate lifting, and multiple lower ends are connected with the guide rod of pressing plate and with box guiding cooperation;The lower end of the box is provided with several drain holes;The front end of the box is open, and the end is provided with openable box door;The rear end of the box is provided with through-hole, the push plate is set at the through-hole, the mounting bracket is set at the rear end of the box, the second hydraulic cylinder is set on the mounting bracket, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected with push plate.The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model makes the whole operation process more simple and fast, significantly improves work efficiency and user experience.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural and livestock waste collection equipment, and in particular to an agricultural and livestock solid waste collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Solid waste generated in agriculture and animal husbandry is actually a resource that can be reprocessed and utilized. This type of waste mainly consists of various components, such as rotting vegetable leaves, crop stalks, and animal manure. These materials often have a strong odor and are usually mixed with a significant amount of impurities and dust that cannot be reused. If these wastes are not properly treated, they could very likely lead to further environmental degradation and pollution problems.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent publication number CN 220222149 U discloses a device for collecting agricultural and livestock solid waste. It uses drainage holes in a baffle to facilitate the discharge of residual moisture from the material, preventing the material at the bottom from being soaked in water and thus avoiding damage. However, when the compressed material needs to be discharged, the mounting block must be manually pulled to move the baffle outwards, opening the discharge port to allow the material to exit the housing. This method of material discharge is inconvenient, mainly because the compressed material is pressed against the baffle, and pulling the baffle requires overcoming the friction between the material and the baffle. Therefore, improvement is necessary. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a device for collecting agricultural and livestock solid waste.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A solid waste collection device for agricultural and livestock products includes a box-shaped support frame, a feeding hopper mounted on the box-shaped support frame, a pressure plate located inside the box-shaped support frame, a first hydraulic cylinder located at the upper end of the box-shaped support frame for driving the pressure plate to rise and fall, and multiple guide rods whose lower ends are fixedly connected to the pressure plate and cooperate with the box-shaped support frame. The lower end of the box-shaped support frame has several drainage holes. The front end of the box-shaped support frame is open and has an openable / closable door. The rear end of the box-shaped support frame has a through hole with a push plate at the through hole. A mounting frame is located at the rear end of the box-shaped support frame, and a second hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the mounting frame. The piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the push plate.

[0007] Preferably, the lower end of the box is provided with an inverted frustum-shaped collection tray, the lower end of the collection tray is provided with a drain port, and a valve is provided on the drain port.

[0008] Preferably, the collection tray is detachably installed at the lower end of the box; two parallel guide rods with guide grooves are fixedly connected to the lower end of the box, and a positioning block for positioning the collection tray is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box; a guide part that cooperates with the upper guide groove is provided on the upper edge of the collection tray, and the guide part is embedded in the guide groove and can slide relative to the guide groove.

[0009] Preferably, the collection tray is fixed to the handle.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting frame is provided at the rear end of the through hole, and the inner frame size of the limiting frame is smaller than the outer edge size of the push plate.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the door is hinged to the box body, and the upper end of the door is provided with a locking block with a U-shaped groove; the upper end of the box body is provided with a rotatable T-shaped rod, a limiting plate is threaded onto the T-shaped rod, and an operating rod is fixedly connected to the limiting plate; after the T-shaped rod is rotated, it can be inserted into the U-shaped groove of the locking block.

[0012] Preferably, the cabinet door is provided with a handle.

[0013] Preferably, the lower right angle of the box body is chamfered.

[0014] The above technical solution has the following advantages:

[0015] When using this invention for material discharge, the user only needs to open the door located at the front of the equipment, and then activate the second hydraulic cylinder. The cylinder's pushing action causes the pusher plate to smoothly discharge the material after compression. This invention makes the entire operation process simpler and faster, significantly improving work efficiency and user experience. This process not only reduces the need for manual intervention but also lowers the possibility of errors due to the simplified operation steps, reflecting the human-centered and practical design. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of section A;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The left view;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A bottom view;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Top view;

[0021] Figure 6 For along Figure 5 Sectional view of BB;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the box body of this utility model in the open state;

[0023] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of section C;

[0024] Figure 9 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of section D;

[0025] In the picture:

[0026] 1-Bracket, 2-Box body, 3-Feeding hopper, 4-Pressure plate, 5-First hydraulic cylinder, 6-Guide rod, 7-Drain hole, 8-Box door, 9-Through hole, 10-Mounting bracket, 11-Second hydraulic cylinder, 12-Collection tray, 13-Drain port, 14-Valve, 15-Guide groove, 16-Guide rod, 17-Positioning block, 18-Guide part, 19-Handle, 20-Limiting frame, 21-U-shaped groove, 22-Clocking block, 23-T-shaped rod, 24-Limiting plate, 25-Operating lever, 26-Handle, 27-Chamfer, 28-Push plate. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that these descriptions are for the purpose of aiding understanding of this utility model, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. Furthermore, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0028] As shown in the attached figure, an agricultural and livestock solid waste collection device includes a box 2 with a specific support 1, a feeding bin 3 set on the box 2, a pressure plate 4 located inside the box 2, a first hydraulic cylinder 5 set at the upper end of the box 2 for driving the pressure plate 4 to rise and fall, and multiple guide rods 6 whose lower ends are fixed to the pressure plate 4 and cooperate with the box 2 for guidance; the lower end of the box 2 is provided with a number of drainage holes 7; the front end of the box 2 is open and is provided with an openable and closable door 8; the rear end of the box 2 is provided with a through hole 9, a push plate 28 is provided at the through hole 9, a mounting frame 10 is provided at the rear end of the box 2, and a second hydraulic cylinder 11 is provided on the mounting frame 10, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 11 being fixedly connected to the push plate 28.

[0029] As a further improvement to this embodiment, the lower end of the housing 2 is provided with an inverted frustum-shaped collection tray 12, and the lower end of the collection tray 12 is provided with a drain port 13, and a valve 14 is provided on the drain port 13. By providing a dedicated collection tray 12, the liquid discharged from the drain hole 7 can be collected.

[0030] As a further improvement to this embodiment, the collection tray 12 is detachably installed at the lower end of the housing 2; two parallel guide rods 16 with guide grooves 15 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the housing 2, and a positioning block 17 for positioning the collection tray 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the housing 2; a guide portion 18 that cooperates with the upper guide groove 15 is provided on the upper edge of the collection tray 12, and the guide portion 18 is embedded in the guide groove 15 and can slide relative to the guide groove 15. By setting the collection tray 12 to be movable and pull-out for disassembly and assembly, the collection tray 12 can be quickly disassembled and assembled for cleaning and maintenance.

[0031] As a further improvement to this embodiment, the collection tray 12 is fixedly connected to the handle 19. By setting the handle 19, the collection tray 12 can be easily pulled and moved.

[0032] As a further improvement in this embodiment, a limiting frame 20 is provided at the rear end of the through hole 9. The inner frame size of the limiting frame 20 is smaller than the outer edge size of the push plate 28. The limiting frame 20 can be connected by welding, riveting or bolts. By setting the limiting frame 20, the displacement of the push plate 28 can be limited, and it can cooperate with the push plate 28 to achieve a seal, preventing material from leaking out of the through hole 9.

[0033] As a further improvement to this embodiment, the lower end of the door 8 is hinged to the box body 2, and the upper end of the door 8 is provided with a locking block 22 having a U-shaped groove 21; the upper end of the box body 2 is provided with a rotatable T-shaped rod 23, and a limiting plate 24 is threaded onto the T-shaped rod 23, and an operating rod 25 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 24; after the T-shaped rod 23 rotates, it can be inserted into the U-shaped groove 21 of the locking block 22. When the T-shaped rod 23 rotates and is inserted into the U-shaped groove 21 of the locking block 22, the limiting plate 24 is rotated by the operating rod 25, so that the limiting plate 24 presses the locking block 22, thereby closing the door 8; when the squeezed material needs to be discharged, the limiting plate 24 is rotated in the opposite direction to disengage from the locking block 22, and the T-shaped rod 23 is rotated upward to open the door 8. At this time, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 11 extends, driving the push plate 28 to move towards the front end of the box body 2, thereby pushing the squeezed material out of the box body 2.

[0034] As a further improvement to this embodiment, the door 8 is provided with a handle 26 to facilitate the opening and closing of the box 8.

[0035] As a further improvement to this embodiment, a chamfer 27 is provided at the right angle of the lower part of the box 2, which can reduce the resistance when the material is pushed out.

[0036] When using this invention for material discharge, the user only needs to open the door 8 located at the front of the equipment, and then activate the second hydraulic cylinder 11. The cylinder's pushing action causes the pusher plate 28 to smoothly discharge the material after compression. This invention makes the entire operation process simpler and faster, significantly improving work efficiency and user experience. This process not only reduces the need for manual intervention but also lowers the possibility of errors due to the simplified operation steps.

[0037] In the description of the above embodiments, for the sake of brevity and clarity, some components and their specific structural details that are not directly related to the core innovations of this invention have been omitted. These omitted parts all fall within the scope of existing technology, and those skilled in the art can fully implement the design and manufacture of these parts based on their professional knowledge and existing technical materials. Therefore, they will not be described in detail here.

[0038] The embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but this utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model, and these variations still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural and livestock solid waste collection device, comprising a box (2) of a specific support (1), a feeding bin (3) disposed on the box (2), a pressure plate (4) located inside the box (2), a first hydraulic cylinder (5) disposed at the upper end of the box (2) for driving the pressure plate (4) to rise and fall, and multiple guide rods (6) whose lower ends are fixedly connected to the pressure plate (4) and cooperate with the box (2) for guidance; the lower end of the box (2) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes (7); characterized in that: The front end of the box (2) is open and has an openable and closable door (8); the rear end of the box (2) has a through hole (9), a push plate (28) is provided at the through hole (9), a mounting bracket (10) is provided at the rear end of the box (2), a second hydraulic cylinder (11) is provided on the mounting bracket (10), and the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the push plate (28).

2. The agricultural and livestock solid waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the box (2) is provided with an inverted frustum-shaped collection tray (12), and the lower end of the collection tray (12) is provided with a drain port (13), and a valve (14) is provided on the drain port (13).

3. The agricultural and livestock solid waste collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collection tray (12) is detachably installed at the lower end of the box (2); two parallel guide rods (16) with guide grooves (15) are fixedly connected at the lower end of the box (2); a positioning block (17) for positioning the collection tray (12) is fixedly connected at the lower end of the box (2); a guide part (18) that cooperates with the upper guide groove (15) is provided on the upper edge of the collection tray (12); the guide part (18) is embedded in the guide groove (15) and can slide relative to the guide groove (15).

4. The agricultural and livestock solid waste collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collection tray (12) is fixed to the handle (19).

5. The agricultural and livestock solid waste collection device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: A limiting frame (20) is provided at the rear end of the through hole (9), and the inner frame size of the limiting frame (20) is smaller than the outer edge size of the push plate (28).

6. The agricultural and livestock solid waste collection device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The lower end of the door (8) is hinged to the box body (2), and the upper end of the door (8) is provided with a locking block (22) with a U-shaped groove (21); the upper end of the box body (2) is provided with a rotatable T-shaped rod (23), and a limiting plate (24) is threaded on the T-shaped rod (23), and an operating rod (25) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (24); after the T-shaped rod (23) rotates, it can be embedded in the U-shaped groove (21) of the locking block (22).

7. The agricultural and livestock solid waste collection device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The box door (8) is equipped with a handle (26).

8. The agricultural and livestock solid waste collection device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: A chamfer (27) is provided at the right angle of the lower part of the box (2).

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