A device for stripping timber after it has been pressed

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of demoulding equipment after wood pressing forming, the lower surface of top plate is provided with several stand, the middle position of top plate upper surface is provided with intermediate hydraulic cylinder, top plate upper surface and the both sides of intermediate hydraulic cylinder are symmetrically provided with side edge hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of intermediate hydraulic cylinder and side edge hydraulic cylinder all pass through top plate, the piston rod of side edge hydraulic cylinder is connected with lifting plate, the piston rod of intermediate hydraulic cylinder passes through lifting plate and is provided with presser plate in bottom, the outer edge of lifting plate is provided with several chains by fixed buckle, hook is provided in the bottom of chain, sliding plate is slidably arranged below presser plate, the utility model structure is reasonable, greatly improve the efficiency of stripping, reduce stripping difficulty, save artificial cost, and the cooperation of sliding plate is convenient for the recovery of forming cylinder.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of wood demolding equipment, specifically a demolding device for wood after it has been pressed and formed. Background Technology

[0002] Wood forming is the process of mixing wood chips with glue and then using high-pressure forming technology to process the wood into a specific shape or product. When manufacturing thin wood sheets, cylindrical wood is first produced by wood pressing and forming process, and then thin wood sheets are obtained by using a rotary slicing device along the rotating cylindrical wood. Finally, the thin wood sheets are rolled up to obtain a roll of thin wood sheets.

[0003] After the wood is pressed into a cylindrical shape, it is usually put into the drying equipment along with the mold. After the wood is shaped, it is demolded from the cylindrical mold. However, the demolding part is currently done manually, which is inefficient and labor-intensive. A demolding table is also used. The traditional demolding method is to fix the mold on the table and use a hydraulic cylinder to push the wood from bottom to top to demold it. This demolding method is easy to damage the wood and is not convenient to operate. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an improved technology to solve this problem in the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a demolding device for wood after pressing and molding, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a demolding device for wood pressing and forming, comprising a frame, a central hydraulic cylinder, side hydraulic cylinders, a lifting plate, chains, a pressure plate, and a sliding plate; the frame includes columns and a top plate, with several columns arranged on the lower surface of the top plate, a central hydraulic cylinder arranged at the middle position of the upper surface of the top plate, and side hydraulic cylinders symmetrically arranged on both sides of the central hydraulic cylinder on the upper surface of the top plate, the piston rods of the central hydraulic cylinder and the side hydraulic cylinders passing through the top plate, the piston rods of the side hydraulic cylinders being connected to the lifting plate, the piston rod of the central hydraulic cylinder passing through the lifting plate and having a pressure plate at its bottom, several chains being fixed along the outer edge of the lifting plate, each chain having a hook at its bottom, the sliding plate slidingly engaging with a track on both sides via rollers, and the sliding plate being slidably positioned below the pressure plate.

[0006] Preferably, the present invention provides a demolding device for wood after pressing and molding, wherein the hook cooperates with the lifting lug of the molding cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the demolding device for wood pressing and forming provided by this utility model has three through holes in the top plate and a guide sleeve is provided below each through hole. The piston rods of the middle hydraulic cylinder and the two side hydraulic cylinders are respectively guided and cooperated with the corresponding guide sleeves.

[0008] Preferably, the present invention provides a demolding device for wood after pressing and molding, wherein the upper surface of the lifting plate is provided with two annular positioning grooves, and the piston rod of the side hydraulic cylinder is inserted into the annular positioning grooves and fastened by bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the present invention provides a demolding device for wood after pressing and molding, wherein a guide hole is provided in the middle of the lifting plate, and the piston rod of the intermediate hydraulic cylinder is guided and cooperated with the guide hole.

[0010] Preferably, the present invention provides a demolding device for wood after pressing and molding, wherein a connecting sleeve is provided on the upper surface of the pressing plate, and the bottom of the piston rod of the intermediate hydraulic cylinder is connected to the pressing plate through the connecting sleeve and bolts.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] The lifting plate is raised and lowered by a side hydraulic cylinder. Then, the lifting lugs of the forming cylinder are used with chains and hooks to lift the forming cylinder. At the same time, the pressure plate at the bottom of the piston rod of the middle hydraulic cylinder limits the wood to separate the wood from the forming cylinder. The unloading efficiency is greatly improved, the unloading difficulty is reduced, and the labor cost is saved. The forming cylinder is also easy to recycle with the help of a sliding plate. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the present invention located at the lifting plate;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a top view of the lifting platform structure.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Middle hydraulic cylinder; 2. Side hydraulic cylinder; 3. Lifting plate; 4. Chain; 5. Pressure plate; 6. Slide plate; 7. Column; 8. Top plate; 9. Fixing buckle; 10. Hook; 11. Roller; 12. Track; 13. Forming cylinder; 14. Guide sleeve; 15. Annular positioning groove; 16. Guide hole; 17. Connecting sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0018] It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "both sides", "one end", "the other end", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a demolding device for wood pressing and molding, including a frame, a central hydraulic cylinder 1, side hydraulic cylinders 2, a lifting plate 3, a chain 4, a pressure plate 5, and a sliding plate 6; the frame includes columns 7 and a top plate 8, with several columns 7 arranged on the lower surface of the top plate 8, a central hydraulic cylinder 1 arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the top plate 8, and side hydraulic cylinders 2 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the central hydraulic cylinder 1 on the upper surface of the top plate 8. The piston rods of the central hydraulic cylinder 1 and the side hydraulic cylinders 2 pass through the top plate 8. The top plate 8 has three through holes, and guide sleeves 14 are arranged below each through hole. The piston rods of the central hydraulic cylinder 1 and the two side hydraulic cylinders 2 are respectively guided and cooperated with the corresponding guide sleeves 14 to ensure the stability of the piston rods of the central hydraulic cylinder 1 and the side hydraulic cylinders 2. The piston rods of the side hydraulic cylinders 2 are connected to the lifting plate 3, and the upper surface of the lifting plate 3 is provided with two annular positioning grooves 15. The positioning groove 15 is inserted and fastened with bolts to ensure the connection stability between the piston rod of the side hydraulic cylinder 2 and the lifting plate 3. The piston rod of the middle hydraulic cylinder 1 passes through the lifting plate 3 and is provided with a pressure plate 5 at the bottom. A guide hole 16 is opened in the middle of the lifting plate 3. The piston rod of the middle hydraulic cylinder 1 is guided and cooperated with the guide hole 16 to ensure the stability of the piston rod of the middle hydraulic cylinder 1. A connecting sleeve 17 is provided on the upper surface of the pressure plate 5. The bottom of the piston rod of the middle hydraulic cylinder 1 is connected to the pressure plate 5 through the connecting sleeve 17 and bolts to enable the piston rod of the middle hydraulic cylinder 1 to pass smoothly through the guide hole 16 of the lifting plate 3. Several chains 4 are provided on the outer edge of the lifting plate 3 through the fixing buckle 9. Each chain 4 is provided with a hook 10 at the bottom. The hook 10 cooperates with the lifting lug of the forming cylinder 13 to lift the forming cylinder 13 and separate it from the wood. The two sides of the slide plate 6 are slidably cooperated with the track 12 through the roller 11. The slide plate 6 is slidably set under the pressure plate 5.

[0020] Working method and operating principle: After the wood is formed in the forming cylinder 13 by the forming equipment, it is dried and shaped at high temperature. Then the forming cylinder 13 is moved onto the slide plate 6 and then moved under the pressure plate 5 via the slide plate 6. At this point, the lifting plate 3 is lowered by the two side hydraulic cylinders 2. After the hook 10 at the bottom of the chain 4 is connected to the lifting lug of the forming cylinder 13 by a person, the middle hydraulic cylinder 1 lowers the pressure plate 5 and puts the pressure plate 5 into the forming cylinder 13 and presses it on the wood. Then the piston rods of the two side hydraulic cylinders 2 retract and drive the lifting plate 3 to rise. The lifting plate 3 then drives the forming cylinder 13 to rise through the chain 4 until the formed wood is completely separated from the forming cylinder 13. Then the middle hydraulic cylinder 1 drives the pressure plate 5 to rise and leave the top of the wood. After pushing the slide plate 6 away, the forming wood is unloaded from the slide plate 6 by the crane, electric hoist and clamp. Finally, the slide plate 6 is moved to the bottom of the pressure plate 5. The forming cylinder 13 is placed on the slide plate 6 by the two side hydraulic cylinders 2 and the hook 10 is separated from the forming cylinder 13 to complete one demolding. This utility model has a reasonable structure. The lifting plate 3 is driven to rise and fall by the side hydraulic cylinder 2. Then, the chain 4 and hook 10 cooperate with the lifting lug of the forming cylinder 13 to lift the forming cylinder 13. At the same time, the pressure plate 5 at the bottom of the piston rod of the middle hydraulic cylinder 1 limits the wood to separate the wood from the forming cylinder 13, which greatly improves the unloading efficiency, reduces the unloading difficulty, and saves labor costs. Furthermore, the sliding plate 6 facilitates the recycling of the forming cylinder 13.

[0021] Any aspects of this utility model not described in detail are well-known technologies to those skilled in the art.

[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications and equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A wood-pressing forming post-mold stripping apparatus, characterized by: Including frame, intermediate hydraulic cylinder (1), side hydraulic cylinder (2), lifting plate (3), chain (4), pressing plate (5) and slide plate (6);The frame includes stand (7) and top plate (8), the lower surface of the top plate (8) is provided with a plurality of stand (7), the middle position of the top plate (8) is provided with intermediate hydraulic cylinder (1), the top plate (8) is provided with side hydraulic cylinder (2) on both sides of the middle hydraulic cylinder (1), the piston rod of the intermediate hydraulic cylinder (1) and the side hydraulic cylinder (2) passes through the top plate (8), the piston rod of the side hydraulic cylinder (2) is connected with the lifting plate (3), the piston rod of the intermediate hydraulic cylinder (1) passes through the lifting plate (3) and is provided with the pressing plate (5) at the bottom, the outer edge of the lifting plate (3) is provided with a plurality of chains (4) through the fixing buckle (9), the bottom of the chain (4) is provided with a hook (10), the slide plate (6) is slidably connected with the track (12) through the roller (11) on both sides, and the slide plate (6) is slidably arranged below the pressing plate (5).

2. A wood material press forming post-pressing demolding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook (10) is matched with the lifting lug of the shaped cylinder (13).

3. A wood material press forming post-mold demolding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The top plate (8) is provided with three through holes, and a guide sleeve (14) is arranged below each through hole, and the piston rods of the intermediate hydraulic cylinder (1) and the two side hydraulic cylinders (2) are guided and matched with the corresponding guide sleeves (14).

4. A wood material press forming post-mold demolding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The lifting plate (3) is provided with two annular positioning grooves (15) on the upper surface, the piston rods of the side hydraulic cylinders (2) are inserted into the annular positioning grooves (15) and are connected by bolts.

5. A wood material press forming post-pressing demolding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting plate (3) is provided with a guide hole (16) in the middle position, and the piston rod of the intermediate hydraulic cylinder (1) is guided and matched with the guide hole (16).

6. A wood material press forming post-mold demolding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The pressing plate (5) is provided with a connecting sleeve (17) on the upper surface, and the bottom of the piston rod of the intermediate hydraulic cylinder (1) is connected with the pressing plate (5) through the connecting sleeve (17) and bolts.

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