A soybean seed breeding box
By designing a breeding box with a support plate, positioning components, and a water spraying component, the problems of convenient installation of culture containers and uneven temperature and moisture supply were solved, thereby improving the stability of the breeding equipment and the breeding effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIANJIN GENGYUN SEED IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing soybean seed breeding equipment, the installation and positioning of culture containers are inconvenient, the supply of temperature and moisture is inaccurate, and the equipment stability is poor, which affects the breeding effect.
A breeding box comprising a support plate, a positioning component, a water spray component, and a drive component was designed. The culture tubes are conveniently installed and positioned through the mounting holes and positioning rings on the support plate. The water spray component provides uniform moisture, the drive component ensures stable rotation, and the heating plate inside the box regulates the temperature.
It enables rapid installation and positioning of the culture tube, ensures uniform supply of temperature and moisture, improves the efficiency and effectiveness of breeding operations, promotes the uniformity and stability of breeding, and enhances seed breeding performance, seed uniformity, and growth quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224538948U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of breeding box technology, and more specifically, to a soybean seed breeding box. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, soybean seed breeding requires suitable temperature, moisture, and other environmental conditions. Breeding operations often involve installing, positioning, and rotating the culture containers. However, existing soybean seed breeding equipment has several shortcomings. For example, the installation and positioning of culture containers are not convenient or stable enough, making it difficult to quickly fix and disassemble them, thus affecting the efficiency of breeding operations. During seed cultivation, the temperature and moisture supply control is not precise enough, potentially leading to uneven seed growth and affecting breeding results. Furthermore, the equipment's structural design is not ideal, resulting in poor stability during container rotation, which can cause shaking or jamming, hindering uniform seed cultivation. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a soybean seed breeding box that can solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a soybean seed breeding box, which aims to improve some of the deficiencies in existing soybean seed breeding equipment.
[0004] This utility model is implemented as follows: A soybean seed breeding box includes a box body, a sliding door fixedly installed on one side of the box body, a support platform slidably installed on the inner wall of the box body, a support plate rotatably installed inside the support platform, a plurality of first mounting holes arranged in a ring on the support plate, a culture tube installed in the first mounting holes, a positioning ring fixedly installed at the top of the culture tube, a positioning component that cooperates with the positioning ring installed on the support plate, a driving component that cooperates with the support plate installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, heating plates fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the box body, and a water spray component fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the box body.
[0005] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the water spraying assembly includes a spray disc, the spray disc is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the housing, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly installed on the bottom of the spray disc, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the spray disc, and the top of the water inlet pipe passes through the top of the housing and extends to the outside.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a first support bar and a second support bar are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the box. Support grooves matching the first support bar are provided on both sides of the support platform. The bottom end of the support platform is slidably connected to the top end of the second support bar. The cross-section of the first support bar is T-shaped. The first support bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support groove.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a plurality of support rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate, and a limiting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support rods. The limiting plate is provided with a second mounting hole that matches the culture tube. The first mounting hole and the second mounting hole correspond one-to-one and are staggered with the support rods.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the support platform is provided with a circular hole that matches the support plate, the support plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole, a support ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support plate, an annular groove that matches the support ring is provided on the inner wall of the circular hole, a plurality of insert rods are fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a slot that matches the insert rods is provided at the bottom of the positioning ring, and two insert rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of each first mounting hole.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the positioning component includes a positioning box and an electric push rod. The positioning box is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the support plate. A center block is fixedly installed at the center of the positioning box. Multiple electric push rods are fixedly installed on the outer side of the center block. The output end of each electric push rod slides through the positioning box and is inserted into the positioning ring. The outer side of the positioning ring is symmetrically provided with positioning grooves that match the output ends of the electric push rods. The outer side of the positioning ring is symmetrically provided with pull grooves, which are staggered with the positioning grooves. A battery pack is installed inside the center block, and the battery pack is electrically connected to the electric push rod.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the drive assembly includes a protective box, a rotating shaft, and a circular box. The protective box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the top of the protective box, a motor is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft, the circular box is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating shaft, a spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the circular box, a circular plate is fixedly installed at the top of the spring, a cross block is fixedly installed at the top of the circular plate, the top of the cross block slides through the protective box and is inserted into the limiting plate, the bottom of the limiting plate is provided with a cross groove matching the cross block, the four corners of the top of the cross block are rounded, the motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective box, the output end of the motor passes through the protective box and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the bottom of the support platform slides against the top of the circular box.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, round rods are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the protective box, and guide rings are fixedly installed at the top of the round rods. The rotating shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide ring.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] Convenient installation and positioning of culture cylinders: Through the cooperation of the first mounting hole on the support plate, the positioning ring at the top of the culture cylinder, and the positioning component, the culture cylinder can be quickly installed on the support plate and accurately positioned. The output end of the electric push rod inserts into the positioning groove of the positioning ring to achieve stable fixation of the culture cylinder, and disassembly is also convenient, improving the efficiency of breeding operations.
[0014] Stable support and sliding structure: The first and second support bars on the inner wall of the box are slidably connected to the support groove and bottom of the support platform. The support plate is slidably connected to the annular groove of the support platform through the support ring. This structural design makes the support platform and support plate more stable during sliding and rotation, reduces shaking, and ensures the stability of the seed cultivation environment.
[0015] Uniform temperature regulation: Heating plates fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the chamber can uniformly regulate the temperature inside the chamber by heating with electricity, providing suitable and stable germination temperature conditions for soybean seeds, which is beneficial to improving the germination rate and growth quality of seeds.
[0016] Precise water supply: The spray plate of the water spraying unit is fixed to the inner wall of the top of the box, and multiple nozzles can spray water mist evenly into the box. Through the water inlet pipe connected to the external water source, the water supply and spray range can be precisely controlled to provide sufficient and uniform water for seed growth.
[0017] Flexible rotation drive: The motor in the drive assembly drives the circular box to rotate via a shaft. The circular box, through the engagement of the cross block and the cross groove of the limiting plate, drives the support plate and the cultivation cylinder to rotate synchronously, ensuring that the seeds receive uniform light and temperature conditions, promoting uniform seed growth. Simultaneously, the rounded corners of the cross block and the spring mechanism make installation and rotation of the cross block smoother, improving the operational stability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a soybean seed breeding box provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This invention provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a soybean seed breeding box for an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3A side view of a soybean seed breeding box is provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of the support disk is provided for the embodiments of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the image;
[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the limiting disk is provided for the embodiments of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the drive component is provided for an embodiment of this utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 110-Box body; 111-Sliding door; 112-Heating plate; 113-Spray plate; 120-Support platform; 121-Support plate; 122-Cultivation cylinder; 123-Positioning ring; 124-First support bar; 125-Second support bar; 126-Support rod; 127-Limiting plate; 130-Drive assembly; 131-Protective box; 132-Rotating shaft; 133-Round box; 134-Motor; 135-Spring; 136-Cross block; 137-Round rod; 138-Guide ring; 140-Positioning box; 141-Electric push rod; 142-Center block. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0028] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6This utility model provides a technical solution: a soybean seed breeding box, including a box body 110, a sliding door 111 fixedly installed on one side of the box body 110, a support platform 120 slidably installed on the inner wall of the box body 110, a support plate 121 rotatably installed inside the support platform 120, a plurality of first mounting holes arranged in a ring on the support plate 121, a culture tube 122 installed in the first mounting holes, a positioning ring 123 fixedly installed at the top of the culture tube 122, a positioning component that cooperates with the positioning ring 123 installed on the support plate 121, a driving component 130 that cooperates with the support plate 121 installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 110, a heating plate 112 fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the box body 110, and a water spray component fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the box body 110.
[0029] In some specific implementation schemes, the water spraying assembly includes a spray disc 113. The spray disc 113 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the housing 110, and multiple nozzles are fixedly installed on the bottom of the spray disc 113. A water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the spray disc 113, and the top of the water inlet pipe passes through the top of the housing 110 and extends to the outside. Through the multiple nozzles at the bottom of the spray disc 113, water mist can be evenly sprayed into the housing 110 to ensure that the soybean seeds receive a balanced water supply. The water inlet pipe passes through the top of the housing 110 and connects to a water source, which facilitates real-time water replenishment and avoids frequent opening of the housing, thus preventing the impact of frequent opening operations on the stability of the internal environment. The spray disc 113 is fixed to the inner wall of the top of the housing 110, has a compact structure, does not occupy cultivation space, and the spraying range covers the entire support plate 121, improving the water supply efficiency.
[0030] In some specific implementation schemes, a first support bar 124 and a second support bar 125 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the housing 110. Support grooves matching the first support bar 124 are provided on both sides of the support platform 120. The bottom end of the support platform 120 is slidably connected to the top end of the second support bar 125. The cross-section of the first support bar 124 is T-shaped, and the first support bar 124 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support groove. This symmetrical support bar structure ensures that the support platform 120 is subjected to uniform force, avoiding tilting due to unilateral force and ensuring the vertical stability of the culture tube 122.
[0031] In some specific implementation schemes, multiple support rods 126 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 121, and limiting plates 127 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support rods 126. The limiting plates 127 are provided with second mounting holes that match the culture cylinder 122. The first and second mounting holes correspond one-to-one and are staggered with the support rods 126. This achieves "double fixation" of the culture cylinder 122 from both top and bottom, preventing it from shaking or falling off during rotation. The correspondence between the first and second mounting holes and the staggered arrangement of the support rods 126 optimizes the spatial layout, ensuring the stability of the center of gravity of the culture cylinder 122 after installation, while also facilitating the even distribution of load on the support rods 126.
[0032] In some specific implementation schemes, the support platform 120 is provided with a circular hole that matches the support plate 121. The support plate 121 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole. A support ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support plate 121. An annular groove matching the support ring is provided on the inner wall of the circular hole, so that the support plate 121 can rotate flexibly within the support platform 120, while restricting its vertical displacement to ensure smooth rotation without jamming. Multiple insert rods are fixedly installed at the top of the support plate 121. A slot matching the insert rods is provided at the bottom of the positioning ring 123. Two insert rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of each first mounting hole to initially fix the circumferential position of the culture tube 122, reduce the stress on the positioning components (such as the electric push rod 141), and improve the positioning efficiency.
[0033] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 5 The positioning assembly includes a positioning box 140 and electric push rods 141. The positioning box 140 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the support plate 121. A center block 142 is fixedly installed at the center of the positioning box 140. Multiple electric push rods 141 are fixedly installed on the outside of the center block 142. The output end of the electric push rod 141 slides through the positioning box 140 and is inserted into the positioning ring 123. The outer side of the positioning ring 123 is symmetrically provided with positioning grooves that match the output ends of the electric push rods 141. The outer side of the positioning ring 123 is also symmetrically provided with pull grooves, which are staggered with the positioning grooves. The pull grooves facilitate manual handling or adjustment of the culture tube 122 and are functionally separated from the positioning grooves, ensuring positioning stability and improving operational convenience.
[0034] Please see Figure 7 The drive assembly 130 includes a protective box 131, a rotating shaft 132, and a circular box 133. The protective box 131 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing 110. The rotating shaft 132 is rotatably installed at the top of the protective box 131. A motor 134 is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 132. The circular box 133 is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating shaft 132. A spring 135 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the circular box 133. A circular plate is fixedly installed at the top of the spring 135. A cross block 136 is fixedly installed at the top of the circular plate. The top of the cross block 136 slides through the protective box 131 and is inserted into the limiting plate 127. The bottom of the limiting plate 127 is provided with a cross groove that matches the cross block 136. The four corners of the top of the cross block 136 are rounded. The motor 134 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective box 131. The output end of the motor 134 passes through the protective box 131 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 132. The bottom of the support platform 120 slides against the top of the circular box 133.
[0035] In some specific implementations, round rods 137 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the protective box 131, and guide rings 138 are fixedly installed at the top of the round rods 137. The rotating shaft 132 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide ring 138. The slidable connection between the guide ring 138 and the rotating shaft 132 does not affect the normal rotation of the rotating shaft 132, while improving the rotation accuracy and ensuring the stability of the rotation trajectory of the culture tube 122.
[0036] Working principle: During use, the culture tube 122 is placed in the first mounting hole and fits against the inner wall of the second mounting hole. At the same time, the insertion rod is inserted into the slot of the positioning ring 123. The electric push rod 141 is activated so that its output end is inserted into the positioning groove and fixed. The support platform 120 is installed in the box 110 with the first support bar 124 and the second support bar 125. During installation, the cross block 136 is pressed down and squeezes the spring 135. When the cross block 136 is aligned with the cross groove, the spring force of the spring 135 drives the cross block 136 to move up and insert into the cross groove. The sliding door 111 is closed. The motor 134 is started and drives the round box 133 to rotate through the rotating shaft 132. The rotation of the round box 133 drives the limiting plate 127 to rotate synchronously through the cross block 136. At this time, the support plate 121 drives the culture tube 122 to rotate. The heating plate 112 is fixed to the inner walls of both sides of the box. The temperature inside the box is regulated by heating through electricity to meet the temperature requirements for seed germination.
[0037] The water spraying assembly includes a spray disc 113 (fixed to the inner wall of the top of the box) and multiple nozzles. It connects to an external water source through a water inlet pipe to spray water mist into the box, providing the water needed for seed growth.
[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A soybean seed breeding box, characterized in that, The device includes a housing, a sliding door fixedly installed on one side of the housing, a support platform slidably installed on the inner wall of the housing, a support plate rotatably installed inside the support platform, a plurality of first mounting holes arranged in a ring on the support plate, culture tubes installed in the first mounting holes, a positioning ring fixedly installed at the top of the culture tubes, a positioning component that cooperates with the positioning ring installed on the support plate, a drive component that cooperates with the support plate installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the housing, heating plates fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the housing, and a water spray component fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the housing.
2. The soybean seed breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water spray assembly includes a spray disc, which is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the housing. Multiple nozzles are fixedly installed on the bottom of the spray disc, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the spray disc. The top of the water inlet pipe passes through the top of the housing and extends to the outside.
3. The soybean seed breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first support bar and the second support bar are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the box. The support platform is provided with support grooves on both sides that match the first support bar. The bottom end of the support platform is slidably connected to the top end of the second support bar.
4. A soybean seed breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple support rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate, and a limiting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support rods. The limiting plate is provided with a second mounting hole that matches the culture tube.
5. A soybean seed breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support platform is provided with a circular hole that matches the support plate. The support plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole. A support ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support plate. An annular groove that matches the support ring is provided on the inner wall of the circular hole. Multiple insert rods are fixedly installed on the top of the support plate. A slot that matches the insert rods is provided at the bottom of the positioning ring.
6. A soybean seed breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning assembly includes a positioning box and an electric push rod. The positioning box is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the support plate. A center block is fixedly installed at the center of the positioning box. Multiple electric push rods are fixedly installed on the outside of the center block. The output end of the electric push rod slides through the positioning box and is inserted into the positioning ring.
7. A soybean seed breeding box according to claim 4, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a protective box, a rotating shaft, and a circular box. The protective box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the top of the protective box. A motor is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft. The circular box is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating shaft. A spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the circular box. A circular plate is fixedly installed at the top of the spring. A cross block is fixedly installed at the top of the circular plate. The top of the cross block slides through the protective box and is inserted into the limiting plate. The bottom of the limiting plate is provided with a cross groove that matches the cross block.
8. A soybean seed breeding box according to claim 7, characterized in that, The protective box has round rods fixedly installed at the four corners of its top, and guide rings are fixedly installed at the top of the round rods. The rotating shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide ring.