A concrete impermeability experiment device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521945400.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-10
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种混凝土抗渗实验装置,旨在改善现有技术中在试验完成后,混凝土的移除需要耗费大量人力与时间,进而工作效率无法得到提高的问题
1、本实用新型中,实验完成后,开启第二电机,齿轮转动带动齿条向下移动,支撑杆与密封底板随之移动至承载板顶部,滑槽块避免齿条偏移,密封底板移动使混凝土下移,开启工作台后侧,便于移除清理混凝土,提高效率。
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Figure CN224624309U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of concrete technology, and in particular to a concrete impermeability test device. Background Technology
[0002] The concrete permeability testing apparatus mainly consists of a sealing sleeve and a permeability meter. The sealing sleeve is used to seal and fix the concrete specimen to ensure that no side leakage occurs during the experiment. The permeability meter can apply a stable water pressure to the specimen. By adjusting the water pressure and observing the water seepage of the specimen under different water pressures, the permeability performance of the concrete can be determined. It is usually also equipped with a pressure display device to accurately record and control the water pressure value in the experiment, thereby realizing a scientific evaluation of the concrete's permeability resistance.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN222419937U, which discloses a concrete permeability testing instrument, belonging to the field of concrete permeability testing equipment. The instrument includes a main body with a testing platform. Multiple test cylinders for loading concrete specimens are arranged in two rows on the testing platform. Each test cylinder includes a base and a sealing sleeve detachably connected to the base. The base is fixed to the testing platform and has a water inlet. It also includes a sealing interlayer. The base is threadedly connected to the sealing sleeve. A support ring is provided inside the sealing sleeve. The concrete specimen is placed on the support ring, forming a gap between the concrete specimen and the sealing sleeve. The sealing interlayer is screwed into the gap between the concrete specimen and the sealing sleeve and tightly wraps the concrete specimen. The sealing interlayer is threadedly connected to the sealing sleeve. This invention facilitates testing of concrete specimens, reduces equipment investment, and lowers labor intensity. However, after the test, removing the concrete requires significant manpower and time, thus hindering work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a concrete impermeability test device, which aims to improve the problem that the removal of concrete after the test requires a lot of manpower and time, thus failing to improve work efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a concrete impermeability testing device, comprising a workbench, a supporting square plate fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, multiple mounting rings equidistantly installed on the top of the supporting square plate, a sealing sleeve provided in the middle of each of the multiple mounting rings, a sealing base plate slidably connected to the bottom of each of the multiple sealing sleeves, a sliding block fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the workbench, a second motor installed in the middle of the inner side of the workbench, a gear fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a rack slidably connected inside the sliding block, the front side of the rack meshing with the rear side of the gear, a fixed rod rotatably connected to the left side of the gear, a bearing plate fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod, the outer side of the bearing plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the workbench, a support rod fixedly connected to the top of the rack, the top of the support rod being fixedly connected to each of the multiple sealing base plates, and a cleaning device installed on the top of the workbench for cleaning the multiple sealing sleeves.
[0006] Through the above technical solution: after the experiment is completed, the second motor is turned on, the gear rotates and drives the rack to move downward, the support rod and the sealing base plate move to the top of the bearing plate, the sliding block prevents the rack from deviating, the movement of the sealing base plate causes the concrete to move down, the rear side of the workbench is opened, which facilitates the removal and cleaning of the concrete and improves efficiency.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The cleaning device includes a support plate, which is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the workbench. A mixing box is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A first motor is installed on the right side of the mixing box. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. Multiple rotating blades are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the outer side of the connecting rod. A feed pipe is connected to the top left side of the mixing box. Multiple nozzles are installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the mixing box.
[0008] The above technical solution involves the cleaning fluid flowing into the mixing box through the feed pipe, turning on the first motor, and using the connecting rod to drive the rotating blades to rotate and stir the cleaning fluid. The cleaning fluid is then sprayed from the nozzle to clean the sealing sleeve on the top of the workbench. Through the above process, the sealing sleeve is ensured to be cleaned efficiently and evenly, guaranteeing the sealing performance and reliability in subsequent use.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: A circular cover is installed on the top of the feed pipe, and a fixed short column is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the circular cover.
[0010] The above technical solution prevents dirt from entering through the circular cover.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: A slot plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the mixing box, and a notice board is provided in the middle of the slot plate.
[0012] The above technical solution facilitates the replacement of notice boards through the installation of the card slot plate.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top front side of the workbench, and multiple buttons are equidistantly mounted on the front side of the mounting plate.
[0014] The above technical solution facilitates operation by installing multiple buttons.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: A cabinet door is rotatably connected to the front left end of the workbench, and a handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the front right end of the cabinet door.
[0016] The above technical solution facilitates the opening of cabinet doors by installing handles.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: An operating device is installed on the front right end of the workbench, and multiple screws are threaded at equal intervals to the top of the multiple mounting rings.
[0018] The above technical solution ensures that the sealing sleeve is installed more securely by using multiple screws.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution: The bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected to a support base plate, and omnidirectional wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the support base plate.
[0020] The above technical solution facilitates the movement of this device by installing casters.
[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, after the experiment is completed, the second motor is turned on, the gear rotates and drives the rack to move downward, the support rod and the sealing base plate move to the top of the bearing plate, the sliding block prevents the rack from deviating, the sealing base plate moves and the concrete moves down, the back of the workbench is opened, which makes it easier to remove and clean the concrete and improves efficiency.
[0022] 2. In this utility model, the cleaning liquid flows into the mixing box through the feed pipe, the first motor is turned on, the connecting rod drives the rotating blade to rotate, and the cleaning liquid is stirred. The cleaning liquid is sprayed from the nozzle to clean the sealing sleeve on the top of the workbench. Through the above process, the sealing sleeve is cleaned efficiently and evenly, ensuring the sealing performance and reliability in subsequent use. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a concrete impermeability test device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view of a concrete impermeability testing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a side view of a concrete impermeability testing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a concrete impermeability testing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a concrete impermeability test device proposed in this utility model.
[0024] Legend: 1. Workbench; 2. Cleaning device; 201. Mixing box; 202. First motor; 203. Feed pipe; 204. Support plate; 205. Nozzle; 206. Connecting rod; 207. Rotating blade; 3. Circular cover; 4. Fixed short column; 5. Slot plate; 6. Notice board; 7. Sealing sleeve; 8. Mounting ring; 9. Screw; 10. Support square plate; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Button; 13. Cabinet door; 14. Handle; 15. Support base plate; 16. Casters; 17. Operating device; 18. Second motor; 19. Gear; 20. Fixed rod; 21. Sliding block; 22. Rack; 23. Support rod; 24. Sealing base plate; 25. Bearing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4This utility model provides an embodiment of a concrete impermeability testing device, comprising a workbench 1, a supporting square plate 10 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, multiple mounting rings 8 equidistantly installed on the top of the supporting square plate 10, and a sealing sleeve 7 provided in the middle of each of the multiple mounting rings 8, allowing concrete to be placed inside for testing. A sealing base plate 24 is slidably connected to the bottom of each of the multiple sealing sleeves 7. A sliding block 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the workbench 1. A second motor 18 is installed in the middle of the inner side of the workbench 1, providing power to subsequent processes. A gear 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 18. A rack 22 is slidably connected inside the sliding block 21, with the front side of the rack 22 meshing with the rear side of the gear 19. A fixed rod 20 is rotatably connected to the left side of gear 19. A bearing plate 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod 20. The outer side of the bearing plate 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the workbench 1. A support rod 23 is fixedly connected to the top of rack 22. The top of the support rod 23 is fixedly connected to multiple sealing base plates 24. A cleaning device 2 is installed on the top of the workbench 1. The cleaning device 2 is used to clean multiple sealing sleeves 7. An installation plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the workbench 1. Multiple buttons 12 are installed at equal intervals on the front side of the installation plate 11. The installation of multiple buttons 12 facilitates operation by the staff. An operating device 17 is installed on the right side of the front side of the workbench 1. Multiple screws 9 are threaded at equal intervals on the top of multiple mounting rings 8. The installation of multiple screws 9 makes the sealing sleeves 7 more securely installed. Specifically, after the experiment, the concrete is demolded. First, the second motor 18 is turned on, causing the starting gear 19 to rotate. The gear 19 meshes with the rack 22, and as the gear 19 rotates, the rack 22 moves downward along a predetermined trajectory, driving the support rod 23 and multiple sealing base plates 24 to move downward synchronously until they reach the top of the bearing plate 25. The installation of the sliding block 21 ensures that the rack 22 will not deviate during the movement. When the sealing base plate 24 moves downward again driven by the rack 22, it will drive the concrete block to move downward together, so that the concrete block can be separated from the sealing sleeve 7. Then, the rear side of the workbench 1 is opened, and the concrete block can be removed and cleaned. Through the above procedures, the concrete removal process is simplified and the work efficiency is improved.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5The cleaning device 2 includes a support plate 204, which is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the workbench 1. A mixing box 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 204. A first motor 202 is installed on the right side of the mixing box 201, providing power to subsequent processes. A connecting rod 206 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 202. Multiple rotating blades 207 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the outer side of the connecting rod 206. The top left side of the mixing box 201 is connected to an inlet... Multiple nozzles 205 are equidistantly installed at the bottom of the feed pipe 203 and the mixing box 201. The installation of the nozzles 205 facilitates the cleaning of the sealing sleeve 7. A circular cover 3 is installed on the top of the feed pipe 203. A fixed short column 4 is fixedly connected to the top center of the circular cover 3. The installation of the circular cover 3 prevents dirt from entering through it. A slot plate 5 is fixedly connected to the front center of the mixing box 201. A notice plate 6 is set in the center of the slot plate 5. The installation of the slot plate 5 facilitates the replacement of the notice plate 6. Specifically, the cleaning fluid is injected into the mixing box 201 through the feed pipe 203. Then, the first motor 202 is turned on to drive the connecting rod 206 to start rotating. The outer edge of the connecting rod 206 is equipped with rotating blades 207, which rotate with the connecting rod 206 to stir the cleaning fluid and ensure that it is fully mixed. Subsequently, the cleaning fluid is sprayed out from multiple nozzles 205 at the bottom of the mixing box 201 and directly acts on multiple sealing sleeves 7 placed on the top of the workbench 1 for cleaning. Through the above process, it is ensured that the sealing sleeves 7 can be cleaned, thereby ensuring their sealing performance and reliability in subsequent use.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A cabinet door 13 is rotatably connected to the front left end of the workbench 1. A handle 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front right end of the cabinet door 13. A support base plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1. Universal wheels 16 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the support base plate 15. Specifically, the installation of handle 14 facilitates the opening of cabinet door 13, and the installation of casters 16 facilitates the movement of this device.
[0029] Working principle: When the concrete needs to be demolded after the experiment, the second motor 18 is turned on first, so that the gear 19 starts to rotate, which in turn meshes with the rack 22, causing the rack 22 to move downward. This, in turn, drives the support rod 23 and multiple sealing base plates 24 to move downward to the top of the bearing plate 25. The installation of the sliding block 21 prevents the rack 22 from shifting. When the sealing base plate 24 moves, the concrete moves downward. Then, the rear side of the workbench 1 is opened, which makes it easy to remove and clean the concrete. Through the above process, the removal of concrete is facilitated and the work efficiency is improved. The cleaning fluid flows into the mixing box 201 through the feed pipe 203. Then, the first motor 202 is turned on, causing the connecting rod 206 to start rotating. The outer side of the connecting rod 206 is equipped with rotating blades 207. Multiple rotating blades 207 rotate with the rotation of the connecting rod 206 to stir the cleaning fluid and ensure that the cleaning fluid is fully mixed. Then, the cleaning fluid is sprayed out from multiple nozzles 205 at the bottom of the mixing box 201. The sprayed cleaning fluid directly acts on multiple sealing sleeves 7 placed on the top of the workbench 1 to clean them. Through the above process, the sealing sleeves 7 are ensured to be cleaned efficiently and evenly, thereby ensuring their sealing performance and reliability in subsequent use.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A concrete impermeability test apparatus, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A support plate (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1). Multiple mounting rings (8) are equidistantly installed on the top of the support plate (10). A sealing sleeve (7) is provided in the middle of each mounting ring (8). A sealing base plate (24) is slidably connected to the bottom of each sealing sleeve (7). A sliding block (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (1). A second motor (18) is installed in the middle of the inner side of the workbench (1). A gear (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (18). A rack (22) is slidably connected inside the sliding block (21). The front side of the rack (22) meshes with the rear side of the gear (19). A fixed rod (20) is rotatably connected to the left side of the gear (19). A bearing plate (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod (20). The outer side of the bearing plate (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the workbench (1). A support rod (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the rack (22). The top of the support rod (23) is fixedly connected to a plurality of sealing base plates (24). A cleaning device (2) is installed on the top of the workbench (1). The cleaning device (2) is used for cleaning a plurality of sealing sleeves (7).
2. The concrete impermeability test apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (2) includes a support plate (204), which is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the workbench (1). A mixing box (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (204). A first motor (202) is installed on the right side of the mixing box (201). A connecting rod (206) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (202). Multiple rotating blades (207) are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the outer side of the connecting rod (206). A feed pipe (203) is connected to the top left side of the mixing box (201). Multiple nozzles (205) are installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the mixing box (201).
3. The concrete impermeability test apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: A circular cover (3) is installed on the top of the feed pipe (203), and a fixed short column (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the circular cover (3).
4. The concrete impermeability test apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slot plate (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the mixing box (201), and a notice board (6) is provided in the middle of the slot plate (5).
5. The concrete impermeability test apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top front side of the workbench (1), and multiple buttons (12) are equidistantly mounted on the front side of the mounting plate (11).
6. The concrete impermeability test apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front left end of the workbench (1) is rotatably connected to a cabinet door (13), and the front right end of the cabinet door (13) is fixedly connected to a handle (14).
7. The concrete impermeability test apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operating device (17) is installed on the front right end of the workbench (1), and multiple screws (9) are threaded at equal intervals on the top of the multiple mounting rings (8).
8. The concrete impermeability test apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a support base plate (15), and universal wheels (16) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the support base plate (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete impermeability tester
CN222419937U