Grape bagging opener
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522178644.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-15
AI Technical Summary
[0004]该葡萄种植用防虫套袋,需人工手持套袋并将葡萄直接置于袋内,对于悬挂位置较高的葡萄,操作人员需频繁踮脚、弯腰或伸手探入枝条间隙,不仅难以精准将葡萄放入袋内,还易因手部够不着目标果穗导致套袋操作困难,增加了作业时的体力消耗与操作耗时,鉴于此,我们提出葡萄套袋撑开辅助器
[0023] This grape bagging opening aid, through its main rod, pull rod that can move along the axis of the main rod, and support rod hinged at the top, allows the operator to hold the grip frame at the bottom of the main rod, push the pull rod to open the support rod, and extend the protective bag to the grape bunches at a high position or deep in the branches. The bagging can be completed without tiptoeing, bending over, or reaching into the gap, solving the problem of manual bagging not being able to reach the target bunches, and reducing the difficulty of operation and physical consumption.
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Figure CN224684886U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting technology, specifically to a grape bagging support device. Background Technology
[0002] Grape bagging is a common management practice in grape cultivation, usually performed after fruit set and during the fruit enlargement stage. Bagging creates a relatively stable microenvironment for the grapes, reducing the direct impact of wind and rain on the fruit, while also lowering the probability of pest and disease infestation and preventing pesticide residues from directly adhering to the fruit surface. Furthermore, bagging can regulate the amount of light received by the fruit, helping to maintain uniform color and improving the appearance and commercial value of the grapes. It is an important auxiliary means of ensuring high-quality and high-yield grape production.
[0003] Utility model patent CN220088135U discloses an insect-proof bag for grape cultivation. This bag includes a cover with a channel glued to its upper part. An opening is formed on the front side of the cover, and a drawstring is placed inside the channel. Several ventilation holes are formed at the bottom of the cover. A waterproof intermediate layer and an adhesive outer layer are sequentially arranged outwards from the ventilation holes. The waterproof intermediate layer and the adhesive outer layer are fixed to the cover. A central hole and an external hole are formed on the waterproof intermediate layer and the adhesive outer layer, respectively. The ventilation holes, central holes, and external holes are staggered. This insect-proof bag for grape cultivation effectively improves the convenience of bagging grapes, while ensuring air exchange between the grapes and the outside environment after bagging, and also provides insect-proof, waterproof, and mildew-proof technical effects.
[0004] The pest-proof bagging used in grape cultivation requires manual handling of the bag and placing the grapes directly inside. For grapes hanging high up, operators need to frequently tiptoe, bend over, or reach into the gaps between the branches, making it difficult to accurately place the grapes into the bag. Furthermore, the operator may not be able to reach the target bunch of grapes, leading to difficulties in the bagging operation and increasing physical exertion and time consumption. In view of this, we propose a grape bagging opening aid. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a grape bagging support device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A grape bagging support device includes a main rod, a gripping frame fixed to the bottom end of the main rod, a pull frame slidably connected inside the gripping frame, a pull rod fixed to the top end of the pull frame, the pull rod extending into the main rod and movable along the axial direction of the main rod, an annular movable sleeve fitted around the top periphery of the main rod, the movable sleeve being fixedly connected to the pull rod by several fixing pins, a waist-shaped hole for the fixing pins to move on the outer circumferential surface of the main rod, several support rods hinged to the top end of the main rod, the first end of each support rod having an end rod portion, the last end of each support rod having a tail rod portion, a hinge rod hinged between the movable sleeve and the tail rod portion, and a protruding hook at the first end of the end rod portion, the opening of the protective bag being hooked onto the protruding hook.
[0008] Preferably, the grip frame has a rectangular frame structure, and a through cavity is opened at the middle position of its side surface. Sliding grooves are opened on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the cavity. The pull frame is sleeved between the two sliding grooves and can move vertically along the sliding grooves within the cavity.
[0009] In this configuration, the cavity provides space for the pull frame to move, and the sliding groove limits the sliding direction of the pull frame, ensuring stable vertical movement of the pull frame and preventing jamming.
[0010] Preferably, a sleeve hole is formed on the bottom end face of the main rod, the bottom end of the sleeve hole is connected to the sleeve cavity, the pull rod extends into the sleeve hole, and the waist-shaped hole is connected to the sleeve hole;
[0011] In this design, the sleeve provides space for the tie rod to be accommodated and move, the connecting structure ensures the connection between the tie rod and the frame, and the fixing pin cooperates with the tie rod to ensure continuous power transmission.
[0012] Preferably, the top end of the main rod is provided with a plurality of hinge slots, and the end of the tail rod is hinged in the hinge slots;
[0013] In this configuration, the hinge slot provides a stable hinge position for the tail rod, allowing the tail rod to rotate flexibly and ensuring the opening and closing of the strut.
[0014] Preferably, a fixing sleeve is fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the main rod, the fixing sleeve is located below the movable sleeve, and a spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the main rod between the fixing sleeve and the movable sleeve, the spring being in a compressed state;
[0015] In this setup, the fixed sleeve limits the position of the lower end of the spring, and the compressed spring can push the movable sleeve to reset, causing the support rod to automatically converge without the need for manual reset of the frame.
[0016] Preferably, the outer peripheral surface of the movable sleeve is provided with a plurality of protrusions, the outer outer surface of the tail rod is provided with a hinge seat, and the first and last ends of the hinge rod are respectively hinged to the protrusions and the hinge seat;
[0017] In this configuration, the boss and the hinge provide hinge points at both ends of the hinge rod, ensuring that the hinge rod can flexibly transmit the power of the movable sleeve and drive the tail rod to rotate.
[0018] Preferably, when the support rod is in an unextended state, the support rod has a vertical rod structure, the end rod has a bent horizontal rod structure, the protrusion is located at the first end of the end rod near the side surface of the support rod, and the tail rod has an inclined rod structure.
[0019] In this setup, the vertical support rod is easy to store, the bent end of the rod and the protruding hook position are easy to attach the protective bag, and the inclined tail rod is easy to cooperate with the hinge rod to transmit power.
[0020] Preferably, the top of the protective bag is provided with an elastic opening, which is in a contracted state when no external force is applied;
[0021] In this design, the elastic opening of the bag can be retracted to fit snugly around the ear of fruit after it is covered, reducing the entry of pests and rainwater into the protective bag.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0023] This grape bagging opening aid, through its main rod, pull rod that can move along the axis of the main rod, and support rod hinged at the top, allows the operator to hold the grip frame at the bottom of the main rod, push the pull rod to open the support rod, and extend the protective bag to the grape bunches at a high position or deep in the branches. The bagging can be completed without tiptoeing, bending over, or reaching into the gap, solving the problem of manual bagging not being able to reach the target bunches, and reducing the difficulty of operation and physical consumption. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model in its unused state;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model in the state when the bag is being supported;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main rod structure in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pull frame structure in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the strut structure in this utility model;
[0029] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:
[0030] 100. Main rod; 110. Grip frame; 111. Sleeve cavity; 112. Sliding groove; 120. Sleeve hole; 121. Waist-shaped hole; 130. Hinge groove; 140. Fixing sleeve; 141. Spring;
[0031] 200. Pull frame; 210. Pull rod; 220. Movable sleeve; 221. Thrust; 222. Hinge rod; 230. Fixing pin;
[0032] 300, strut; 310, end member; 311, hook; 320, tail member; 321, hinge.
[0033] 400. Protective bag; 410. Elastic bag opening. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0036] Please see Figures 1-5The grape bagging support device includes a main rod 100, which serves as the core support structure of the entire device, providing a stable installation foundation for other components. Its length is designed to meet the operator's needs for working with grape bunches at different heights, preventing operational difficulties caused by not being able to reach higher bunches. A grip frame 110 is fixed to the bottom of the main rod 100, providing a convenient grip for the operator and a fulcrum for pushing or pulling the pull frame 200, thus improving operational stability. The pull frame 200 is slidably connected within the grip frame 110, and the pull frame 200 can drive the pull rod 210 to move via sliding, thus transmitting... The key component for the operator's hand movements; a pull rod 210 is fixed to the top of the pull frame 200, the pull rod 210 extends into the main rod 100 and can move along the axial direction of the main rod 100. The pull rod 210 can convert the sliding motion of the pull frame 200 into linear motion along the axial direction of the main rod 100, thereby driving the movable sleeve 220 to move; an annular movable sleeve 220 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the top of the main rod 100, the movable sleeve 220 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 210 by several fixing pins 230, the movable sleeve 220 can move along the axial direction of the main rod 100 under the drive of the pull rod 210, and at the same time provide an installation position for the hinge rod 222; the main rod 10 The outer peripheral surface of the main rod 100 has a waist-shaped hole 121 for the fixed pin 230 to move. The waist-shaped hole 121 can limit the movement trajectory of the fixed pin 230, ensuring that the movable sleeve 220 moves stably along the axial direction of the main rod 100 and avoiding deviation. Several support rods 300 are hinged to the top of the main rod 100. The support rods 300 can be opened and closed by rotating at the hinge point and are the main components for opening the protective bag 400. The first end of the support rod 300 has an end rod part 310, which can provide a mounting carrier for the hook 311. At the same time, its bending structure facilitates the hook 311 to hang the protective bag 400. The tail end of the support rod 300 has a tail rod part 32. 0. The tail rod 320 can be hinged to the hinge rod 222, converting the pushing or pulling force of the hinge rod 222 into the rotational power of the support rod 300; the movable sleeve 220 is hinged to the tail rod 320 by the hinge rod 222, which can transmit the movement of the movable sleeve 220, realizing the pushing or pulling of the tail rod 320; the end of the end rod 310 is provided with a protruding hook 311, which can stably hang the mouth of the protective bag 400 to prevent the protective bag 400 from falling off during the opening or bagging process; the mouth of the protective bag 400 is hung on the protruding hook 311, and the protective bag 400 can cover the grape bunch after opening, thus playing a protective role.
[0037] like Figures 1-4As shown, in this utility model, the grip frame 110 has a rectangular frame structure, and a through cavity 111 is provided in the middle of its side surface. The cavity 111 can provide a space for the pull frame 200 and facilitate the movement of the pull frame 200 inside. Sliding grooves 112 are provided on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the cavity 111. The sliding grooves 112 can limit the sliding direction of the pull frame 200, ensuring that the pull frame 200 moves stably vertically and avoiding jamming. The pull frame 200 is fitted between the two sliding grooves 112 and can move vertically along the sliding grooves 112 within the cavity 111. A sleeve hole 120 is provided on the bottom end face of the main rod 100. The sleeve hole 120 provides space for the pull rod 210 to be accommodated and move, ensuring that the pull rod 210 can be smoothly inserted into the main rod 100. The bottom end of the sleeve hole 120 is connected to the sleeve cavity 111. This connection structure allows the pull rod 210 to be smoothly connected to the pull frame 200, ensuring the continuity of power transmission. The pull rod 210 extends into the sleeve hole 120, and the waist-shaped hole 121 is connected to the sleeve hole 120. This connection structure facilitates the connection of the fixing pin 230 to the pull rod 210 after passing through the waist-shaped hole 121. The number of waist-shaped holes 121 and fixing pins 230 are equal. The fixing pins 230 are inserted radially into the pull rod 210 after passing through the movable sleeve 220. The equal number of fixing pins ensures that the movable sleeve 220 is evenly stressed, ensuring that the movable sleeve 220 moves smoothly along the axial direction of the main rod 100, and avoiding tilting or jamming of the movable sleeve 220 due to uneven stress.
[0038] like Figures 1-3 As shown, specifically, the top end of the main rod 100 is provided with several hinge slots 130. The hinge slots 130 can provide a hinged installation position for the tail rod 320, ensuring that the tail rod 320 can rotate stably. The end of the tail rod 320 is hinged in the hinge slots 130. This hinge method allows the tail rod 320 to rotate flexibly, providing a guarantee for the opening and closing of the support rod 300. The outer circumferential surface of the movable sleeve 220 is provided with several protrusions 221, which can provide hinge points for the first end of the hinge rod 222, ensuring a stable connection between the hinge rod 222 and the movable sleeve 220; the outer surface of the tail rod 320 is provided with a hinge seat 321, which can provide hinge points for the tail end of the hinge rod 222, ensuring a stable connection between the hinge rod 222 and the tail rod 320; the first and last ends of the hinge rod 222 are hinged to the protrusions 221 and the hinge seat 321 respectively. This hinge structure can realize flexible rotation between the hinge rod 222 and the movable sleeve 220 and the tail rod 320, ensuring smooth power transmission.
[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, when the support rod 300 is not extended, it has a vertical rod structure, which facilitates storage when not in operation and reduces space occupation. The end rod 310 has a bent horizontal rod structure, and the protrusion 311 is located at the end of the end rod 310 near the side surface of the support rod 300, so that the protrusion 311 faces outward, which is convenient for attaching the protective bag 400. The tail rod 320 has an inclined rod structure, which facilitates cooperation with the hinge rod 222, so that the hinge rod 222 can push or pull the tail rod 320 more efficiently, thereby driving the support rod 300 to rotate.
[0040] Furthermore, when the pull frame 200 is pushed upward along the axial direction of the main rod 100, the pull frame 200 pushes the movable sleeve 220 upward along the main rod 100 via the pull rod 210 and the fixing pin 230. At this time, the movable sleeve 220 pushes the tail rod 320 upward via the hinge rod 222, causing several end rods 310 to converge with each other. This convergence action can reduce the distance between the end rods 310, making it easier for the operator to smoothly put the opening of the protective bag 400 onto the protrusion 311 between several support rods 300, reducing the difficulty of installing the protective bag 400; so that the operator can put the protective bag between several support rods 300. When the pull frame 200 is pulled downward along the axial direction of the main rod 100, the pull frame 200 pulls the movable sleeve 220 downward along the main rod 100 through the pull rod 210 and the fixing pin 230. At this time, the movable sleeve 220 pulls the tail rod 320 downward through the hinge rod 222, causing several end rods 310 to move away from each other. This moving away action can increase the distance between the end rods 310, thereby opening the mouth of the protective bag 400 hanging on the protrusion 311, preparing for the subsequent covering of the grape bunches, and ensuring that the protective bag 400 can smoothly wrap the grape bunches; thus opening the mouth of the protective bag 400.
[0041] like Figure 2 As shown, it is worth noting that the top of the protective bag 400 is provided with an elastic opening 410. The elastic opening 410 is in a contracted state when no external force is applied. The contracted elastic opening 410 can automatically fit the ear stalk after the protective bag 400 covers the ear, reducing the possibility of external pests and rainwater entering the interior of the protective bag 400 and improving the protective effect.
[0042] like Figures 1-3As shown, it is worth noting that a fixed sleeve 140 is fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the main rod 100. The fixed sleeve 140 is located below the movable sleeve 220. The fixed sleeve 140 can provide bottom support for the spring 141 and limit the lower end position of the spring 141. The spring 141 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the main rod 100 between the fixed sleeve 140 and the movable sleeve 220. The spring 141 is in a compressed state. The compressed spring 141 can generate an upward elastic force on the movable sleeve 220. When the operator releases the pull frame 200, the spring 141 can push the movable sleeve 220 to return to its original position, thereby causing the support rod 300 to automatically converge. There is no need for the operator to manually push the pull frame 200 to return to its original position, which simplifies the operation steps.
[0043] It should be added that the number of hinge grooves 130, protrusions 221, hinge rods 222, and support rods 300 are equal and their positions correspond one-to-one. This one-to-one correspondence design ensures that each support rod 300 can obtain power through the corresponding hinge rod 222, so that the rotation amplitude of all support rods 300 is consistent. This ensures that the opening of the protective bag 400 is evenly opened, avoiding uneven opening of the protective bag 400 due to insufficient rotation of some support rods 300, which would affect the bagging effect.
[0044] In this embodiment, the grape bagging support device is used as follows: First, the operator holds the holding frame 110 and pushes the pull frame 200 upward along the main rod 100 axis. The pull frame 200 drives the pull rod 210 upward. The pull rod 210 pushes the movable sleeve 220 upward along the main rod 100 via the fixing pin 230. The movable sleeve 220 pushes the tail rod 320 via the hinge rod 222, causing several end rods 310 to converge. Then, the opening of the protective bag 400 is hooked between the protrusions 311 of the multiple end rods 310 to ensure the protective bag 400 is stably fixed. Next, the operator holds the main rod 100 and moves the support rod 300 with the protective bag 400 to the target grape bunch. Position the grape bunches below the protective bag 400. Finally, pull the pull frame 200 downwards along the axis of the main rod 100. The pull frame 200 moves the pull rod 210 downwards. The pull rod 210 pulls the movable sleeve 220 downwards along the main rod 100 via the fixing pin 230. The movable sleeve 220 pulls the tail rod 320 via the hinge rod 222, causing the several end rods 310 to move away from each other, opening the mouth of the protective bag 400 and covering the grape bunches. Then, release the pull frame 200. The spring 141 pushes the movable sleeve 220 back to its original position, and the support rods 300 converge. At this point, continue to lift the main rod 100 upwards so that the mouth of the protective bag 400 detaches from the hook 311 while still holding the grapes, completing the bagging operation.
[0045] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A grape bagging support device, characterized in that: The system includes a main rod (100), a grip frame (110) fixed to the bottom end of the main rod (100), a pull frame (200) slidably connected inside the grip frame (110), a pull rod (210) fixed to the top end of the pull frame (200), the pull rod (210) extending into the main rod (100) and movable along the axial direction of the main rod (100), and an annular movable sleeve (220) sleeved around the top periphery of the main rod (100), the movable sleeve (220) being fixedly connected to the pull rod (210) by several fixing pins (230). The outer peripheral surface of the rod (100) is provided with a waist-shaped hole (121) for the fixed pin (230) to move. The top of the main rod (100) is hinged with several support rods (300). The first end of the support rod (300) is provided with an end rod part (310), and the tail end of the support rod (300) is provided with a tail rod part (320). The movable sleeve (220) and the tail rod part (320) are hinged with a hinge rod (222). The first end of the end rod part (310) is provided with a protruding hook (311), and the mouth of the protective bag (400) is hooked on the protruding hook (311).
2. The grape bagging support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grip frame (110) has a rectangular frame structure, and a transparent cavity (111) is provided in the middle of its side surface. Sliding grooves (112) are provided on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the cavity (111). The pull frame (200) is fitted between the two sliding grooves (112) and can move vertically along the sliding grooves (112) in the cavity (111).
3. The grape bagging support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main rod (100) has a sleeve hole (120) on its bottom end surface. The bottom end of the sleeve hole (120) is connected to the sleeve cavity (111). The pull rod (210) extends into the sleeve hole (120). The waist-shaped hole (121) is connected to the sleeve hole (120).
4. The grape bagging support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the main rod (100) is provided with several hinge slots (130), and the end of the tail rod (320) is hinged in the hinge slots (130).
5. The grape bagging support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed sleeve (140) is fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the main rod (100). The fixed sleeve (140) is located below the movable sleeve (220). A spring (141) is sleeved on the periphery of the main rod (100) between the fixed sleeve (140) and the movable sleeve (220). The spring (141) is in a compressed state.
6. The grape bagging support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer peripheral surface of the movable sleeve (220) is provided with a plurality of protrusions (221), and the outer surface of the tail rod (320) is provided with a hinge (321). The first and last ends of the hinge rod (222) are respectively hinged to the protrusions (221) and the hinge (321).
7. The grape bagging support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the support rod (300) is not in the open state, the support rod (300) has a vertical rod structure, the end rod part (310) has a bent horizontal rod structure, the protrusion (311) is located at the end of the end rod part (310) near the side surface of the support rod (300), and the tail rod part (320) has an inclined rod structure.
8. The grape bagging support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective bag (400) has an elastic opening (410) at its top, which is in a contracted state when no external force is applied.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Insect prevention bag for grape planting
CN220088135U